path: root/lisp/org/org-timer.el

;;; org-timer.el --- The relative timer code for Org-mode

;; Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Carsten Dominik <carsten at orgmode dot org>
;; Keywords: outlines, hypermedia, calendar, wp
;; Homepage: http://orgmode.org
;; Version: 6.33x
;;
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;;
;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;;; Commentary:

;; This file contains the relative timer code for Org-mode

(require 'org)

(declare-function org-show-notification "org-clock" (parameters))
(declare-function org-agenda-error "org-agenda" ())

(defvar org-timer-start-time nil
  "t=0 for the running timer.")

(defvar org-timer-pause-time nil
  "Time when the timer was paused.")

(defconst org-timer-re "\\([-+]?[0-9]+\\):\\([0-9]\\{2\\}\\):\\([0-9]\\{2\\}\\)"
  "Regular expression used to match timer stamps.")

(defcustom org-timer-format "%s "
  "The format to insert the time of the timer.
This format must contain one instance of \"%s\" which will be replaced by
the value of the relative timer."
  :group 'org-time
  :type 'string)

;;;###autoload
(defun org-timer-start (&optional offset)
  "Set the starting time for the relative timer to now.
When called with prefix argument OFFSET, prompt the user for an offset time,
with the default taken from a timer stamp at point, if any.
If OFFSET is a string or an integer, it is directly taken to be the offset
without user interaction.
When called with a double prefix arg, all timer strings in the active
region will be shifted by a specific amount.  You will be prompted for
the amount, with the default to make the first timer string in
the region 0:00:00."
  (interactive "P")
  (if (equal offset '(16))
      (call-interactively 'org-timer-change-times-in-region)
    (let (delta def s)
      (if (not offset)
	  (setq org-timer-start-time (current-time))
	(cond
	 ((integerp offset) (setq delta offset))
	 ((stringp offset) (setq delta (org-timer-hms-to-secs offset)))
	 (t
	  (setq def (if (org-in-regexp org-timer-re)
			(match-string 0)
		      "0:00:00")
		s (read-string
		   (format "Restart timer with offset [%s]: " def)))
	  (unless (string-match "\\S-" s) (setq s def))
	  (setq delta (org-timer-hms-to-secs (org-timer-fix-incomplete s)))))
	(setq org-timer-start-time
	      (seconds-to-time
	       (- (org-float-time) (org-timer-hms-to-secs s)))))
      (org-timer-set-mode-line 'on)
      (message "Timer start time set to %s, current value is %s"
	       (format-time-string "%T" org-timer-start-time)
	       (org-timer-secs-to-hms (or delta 0))))))

(defun org-timer-pause-or-continue (&optional stop)
  "Pause or continue the relative timer.  With prefix arg, stop it entirely."
  (interactive "P")
  (cond
   (stop (org-timer-stop))
   ((not org-timer-start-time) (error "No timer is running"))
   (org-timer-pause-time
    ;; timer is paused, continue
    (setq org-timer-start-time
	  (seconds-to-time
	   (-
	    (org-float-time)
	    (- (org-float-time org-timer-pause-time)
	       (org-float-time org-timer-start-time))))
	  org-timer-pause-time nil)
    (org-timer-set-mode-line 'on)
    (message "Timer continues at %s" (org-timer-value-string)))
   (t
    ;; pause timer
    (setq org-timer-pause-time (current-time))
    (org-timer-set-mode-line 'pause)
    (message "Timer paused at %s" (org-timer-value-string)))))

(defun org-timer-stop ()
  "Stop the relative timer."
  (interactive)
  (setq org-timer-start-time nil
	org-timer-pause-time nil)
  (org-timer-set-mode-line 'off))

;;;###autoload
(defun org-timer (&optional restart)
  "Insert a H:MM:SS string from the timer into the buffer.
The first time this command is used, the timer is started.  When used with
a `C-u' prefix, force restarting the timer.
When used with a double prefix arg `C-u C-u', change all the timer string
in the region by a fixed amount.  This can be used to recalibrate a timer
that was not started at the correct moment."
  (interactive "P")
  (if (equal restart '(4)) (org-timer-start))
  (or org-timer-start-time (org-timer-start))
  (insert (org-timer-value-string)))

(defun org-timer-value-string ()
  (format org-timer-format (org-timer-secs-to-hms (floor (org-timer-seconds)))))

(defun org-timer-seconds ()
  (- (org-float-time (or org-timer-pause-time (current-time)))
     (org-float-time org-timer-start-time)))

;;;###autoload
(defun org-timer-change-times-in-region (beg end delta)
  "Change all h:mm:ss time in region by a DELTA."
  (interactive
   "r\nsEnter time difference like \"-1:08:26\". Default is first time to zero: ")
  (let ((re "[-+]?[0-9]+:[0-9]\\{2\\}:[0-9]\\{2\\}") p)
    (unless (string-match "\\S-" delta)
      (save-excursion
	(goto-char beg)
	(when (re-search-forward re end t)
	  (setq delta (match-string 0))
	  (if (equal (string-to-char delta) ?-)
	      (setq delta (substring delta 1))
	    (setq delta (concat "-" delta))))))
    (setq delta (org-timer-hms-to-secs (org-timer-fix-incomplete delta)))
    (when (= delta 0) (error "No change"))
    (save-excursion
      (goto-char end)
      (while (re-search-backward re beg t)
	(setq p (point))
	(replace-match
	 (save-match-data
	   (org-timer-secs-to-hms (+ (org-timer-hms-to-secs (match-string 0)) delta)))
	 t t)
	(goto-char p)))))

;;;###autoload
(defun org-timer-item (&optional arg)
  "Insert a description-type item with the current timer value."
  (interactive "P")
  (let ((ind 0))
    (save-excursion
      (skip-chars-backward " \n\t")
      (condition-case nil
	  (progn
	    (org-beginning-of-item)
	    (setq ind (org-get-indentation)))
	(error nil)))
    (or (bolp) (newline))
    (org-indent-line-to ind)
    (insert "- ")
    (org-timer (if arg '(4)))
    (insert ":: ")))

(defun org-timer-fix-incomplete (hms)
  "If hms is a H:MM:SS string with missing hour or hour and minute, fix it."
  (if (string-match "\\(?:\\([0-9]+:\\)?\\([0-9]+:\\)\\)?\\([0-9]+\\)" hms)
      (replace-match
       (format "%d:%02d:%02d"
	       (if (match-end 1) (string-to-number (match-string 1 hms)) 0)
	       (if (match-end 2) (string-to-number (match-string 2 hms)) 0)
	       (string-to-number (match-string 3 hms)))
       t t hms)
    (error "Cannot parse HMS string \"%s\"" hms)))

(defun org-timer-hms-to-secs (hms)
  "Convert h:mm:ss string to an integer time.
If the string starts with a minus sign, the integer will be negative."
  (if (not (string-match
	    "\\([-+]?[0-9]+\\):\\([0-9]\\{2\\}\\):\\([0-9]\\{2\\}\\)"
	    hms))
      0
    (let* ((h (string-to-number (match-string 1 hms)))
	   (m (string-to-number (match-string 2 hms)))
	   (s (string-to-number (match-string 3 hms)))
	   (sign (equal (substring (match-string 1 hms) 0 1) "-")))
      (setq h (abs h))
      (* (if sign -1 1) (+ s (* 60 (+ m (* 60 h))))))))

(defun org-timer-secs-to-hms (s)
  "Convert integer S into h:mm:ss.
If the integer is negative, the string will start with \"-\"."
  (let (sign m h)
    (setq sign (if (< s 0) "-" "")
	  s (abs s)
	  m (/ s 60) s (- s (* 60 m))
	  h (/ m 60) m (- m (* 60 h)))
    (format "%s%d:%02d:%02d" sign h m s)))

(defvar org-timer-mode-line-timer nil)
(defvar org-timer-mode-line-string nil)

(defun org-timer-set-mode-line (value)
  "Set the mode-line display of the relative timer.
VALUE can be `on', `off', or `pause'."
  (or global-mode-string (setq global-mode-string '("")))
  (or (memq 'org-timer-mode-line-string global-mode-string)
      (setq global-mode-string
	    (append global-mode-string '(org-timer-mode-line-string))))
  (cond
   ((equal value 'off)
    (when org-timer-mode-line-timer
      (cancel-timer org-timer-mode-line-timer)
      (setq org-timer-mode-line-timer nil))
    (setq global-mode-string
	  (delq 'org-timer-mode-line-string global-mode-string))
    (force-mode-line-update))
   ((equal value 'pause)
    (when org-timer-mode-line-timer
      (cancel-timer org-timer-mode-line-timer)
      (setq org-timer-mode-line-timer nil)))
   ((equal value 'on)
    (or global-mode-string (setq global-mode-string '("")))
    (or (memq 'org-timer-mode-line-string global-mode-string)
	(setq global-mode-string
	      (append global-mode-string '(org-timer-mode-line-string))))
    (org-timer-update-mode-line)
    (when org-timer-mode-line-timer
      (cancel-timer org-timer-mode-line-timer))
    (setq org-timer-mode-line-timer
	  (run-with-timer 1 1 'org-timer-update-mode-line)))))

(defun org-timer-update-mode-line ()
  "Update the timer time in the mode line."
  (if org-timer-pause-time
      nil
    (setq org-timer-mode-line-string
	  (concat " <" (substring (org-timer-value-string) 0 -1) ">"))
    (force-mode-line-update)))

(defvar org-timer-timer1 nil)
(defvar org-timer-timer2 nil)
(defvar org-timer-timer3 nil)
(defvar org-timer-last-timer nil)

(defun org-timer-cancel-timers ()
  "Reset all timers."
  (interactive)
  (mapc (lambda(timer)
	  (when (eval timer)
	    (cancel-timer timer)
	    (setq timer nil)))
	'(org-timer-timer1
	  org-timer-timer2
	  org-timer-timer3))
  (message "All timers reset"))

(defun org-timer-show-remaining-time ()
  "Display the remaining time before the timer ends."
  (interactive)
  (require 'time)
  (if (and (not org-timer-timer1)
	   (not org-timer-timer2)
	   (not org-timer-timer3))
      (message "No timer set")
    (let* ((rtime (decode-time
		   (time-subtract (timer--time org-timer-last-timer)
				  (current-time))))
	   (rsecs (nth 0 rtime))
	   (rmins (nth 1 rtime)))
      (message "%d minutes %d seconds left before next time out"
	       rmins rsecs))))

;;;###autoload
(defun org-timer-set-timer (minutes)
  "Set a timer."
  (interactive "sTime out in (min)? ")
  (if (not (string-match "[0-9]+" minutes))
      (org-timer-show-remaining-time)
    (let* ((mins (string-to-number (match-string 0 minutes)))
	   (secs (* mins 60))
	   (hl (cond
		((string-match "Org Agenda" (buffer-name))
		 (let* ((marker (or (get-text-property (point) 'org-marker)
				    (org-agenda-error)))
			(hdmarker (or (get-text-property (point) 'org-hd-marker)
				      marker))
			(pos (marker-position marker)))
		   (with-current-buffer (marker-buffer marker)
		     (widen)
		     (goto-char pos)
		     (org-show-entry)
		     (org-get-heading))))
		((eq major-mode 'org-mode)
		 (org-get-heading))
		(t (error "Not in an Org buffer"))))
	   timer-set)
      (mapcar (lambda(timer)
		(when (not (or (eval timer) timer-set))
		  (setq timer-set t)
		  (setq org-timer-last-timer
			(run-with-timer
			secs nil 'org-notify (format "%s: time out" hl) t))
		  (set timer org-timer-last-timer)))
	      '(org-timer-timer1
		org-timer-timer2
		org-timer-timer3)))))

(provide 'org-timer)

;; arch-tag: 97538f8c-3871-4509-8f23-1e7b3ff3d107

;;; org-timer.el ends here