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|
;;; ob-python.el --- org-babel functions for python evaluation
;; Copyright (C) 2009-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Authors: Eric Schulte
;; Dan Davison
;; Keywords: literate programming, reproducible research
;; Homepage: http://orgmode.org
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;; Org-Babel support for evaluating python source code.
;;; Code:
(require 'ob)
(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
(declare-function org-remove-indentation "org" )
(declare-function py-shell "ext:python-mode" (&optional argprompt))
(declare-function py-toggle-shells "ext:python-mode" (arg))
(declare-function run-python "ext:python" (cmd &optional dedicated show))
(defvar org-babel-tangle-lang-exts)
(add-to-list 'org-babel-tangle-lang-exts '("python" . "py"))
(defvar org-babel-default-header-args:python '())
(defcustom org-babel-python-command "python"
"Name of the command for executing Python code."
:version "24.4"
:package-version '(Org . "8.0")
:group 'org-babel
:type 'string)
(defcustom org-babel-python-mode
(if (or (featurep 'xemacs) (featurep 'python-mode)) 'python-mode 'python)
"Preferred python mode for use in running python interactively.
This will typically be either 'python or 'python-mode."
:group 'org-babel
:version "24.4"
:package-version '(Org . "8.0")
:type 'symbol)
(defcustom org-babel-python-hline-to "None"
"Replace hlines in incoming tables with this when translating to python."
:group 'org-babel
:version "24.4"
:package-version '(Org . "8.0")
:type 'string)
(defcustom org-babel-python-None-to 'hline
"Replace `None' in python tables with this before returning."
:group 'org-babel
:version "24.4"
:package-version '(Org . "8.0")
:type 'symbol)
(defun org-babel-execute:python (body params)
"Execute a block of Python code with Babel.
This function is called by `org-babel-execute-src-block'."
(let* ((session (org-babel-python-initiate-session
(cdr (assoc :session params))))
(result-params (cdr (assoc :result-params params)))
(result-type (cdr (assoc :result-type params)))
(return-val (when (and (eq result-type 'value) (not session))
(cdr (assoc :return params))))
(preamble (cdr (assoc :preamble params)))
(full-body
(org-babel-expand-body:generic
(concat body (if return-val (format "\nreturn %s" return-val) ""))
params (org-babel-variable-assignments:python params)))
(result (org-babel-python-evaluate
session full-body result-type result-params preamble)))
(org-babel-reassemble-table
result
(org-babel-pick-name (cdr (assoc :colname-names params))
(cdr (assoc :colnames params)))
(org-babel-pick-name (cdr (assoc :rowname-names params))
(cdr (assoc :rownames params))))))
(defun org-babel-prep-session:python (session params)
"Prepare SESSION according to the header arguments in PARAMS.
VARS contains resolved variable references"
(let* ((session (org-babel-python-initiate-session session))
(var-lines
(org-babel-variable-assignments:python params)))
(org-babel-comint-in-buffer session
(mapc (lambda (var)
(end-of-line 1) (insert var) (comint-send-input)
(org-babel-comint-wait-for-output session)) var-lines))
session))
(defun org-babel-load-session:python (session body params)
"Load BODY into SESSION."
(save-window-excursion
(let ((buffer (org-babel-prep-session:python session params)))
(with-current-buffer buffer
(goto-char (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
(insert (org-babel-chomp body)))
buffer)))
;; helper functions
(defun org-babel-variable-assignments:python (params)
"Return a list of Python statements assigning the block's variables."
(mapcar
(lambda (pair)
(format "%s=%s"
(car pair)
(org-babel-python-var-to-python (cdr pair))))
(mapcar #'cdr (org-babel-get-header params :var))))
(defun org-babel-python-var-to-python (var)
"Convert an elisp value to a python variable.
Convert an elisp value, VAR, into a string of python source code
specifying a variable of the same value."
(if (listp var)
(concat "[" (mapconcat #'org-babel-python-var-to-python var ", ") "]")
(if (equal var 'hline)
org-babel-python-hline-to
(format
(if (and (stringp var) (string-match "[\n\r]" var)) "\"\"%S\"\"" "%S")
(if (stringp var) (substring-no-properties var) var)))))
(defun org-babel-python-table-or-string (results)
"Convert RESULTS into an appropriate elisp value.
If the results look like a list or tuple, then convert them into an
Emacs-lisp table, otherwise return the results as a string."
(let ((res (org-babel-script-escape results)))
(if (listp res)
(mapcar (lambda (el) (if (equal el 'None)
org-babel-python-None-to el))
res)
res)))
(defvar org-babel-python-buffers '((:default . "*Python*")))
(defun org-babel-python-session-buffer (session)
"Return the buffer associated with SESSION."
(cdr (assoc session org-babel-python-buffers)))
(defun org-babel-python-with-earmuffs (session)
(let ((name (if (stringp session) session (format "%s" session))))
(if (and (string= "*" (substring name 0 1))
(string= "*" (substring name (- (length name) 1))))
name
(format "*%s*" name))))
(defun org-babel-python-without-earmuffs (session)
(let ((name (if (stringp session) session (format "%s" session))))
(if (and (string= "*" (substring name 0 1))
(string= "*" (substring name (- (length name) 1))))
(substring name 1 (- (length name) 1))
name)))
(defvar py-default-interpreter)
(defvar py-which-bufname)
(defvar python-shell-buffer-name)
(defun org-babel-python-initiate-session-by-key (&optional session)
"Initiate a python session.
If there is not a current inferior-process-buffer in SESSION
then create. Return the initialized session."
(require org-babel-python-mode)
(save-window-excursion
(let* ((session (if session (intern session) :default))
(python-buffer (org-babel-python-session-buffer session))
(cmd (if (member system-type '(cygwin windows-nt ms-dos))
(concat org-babel-python-command " -i")
org-babel-python-command)))
(cond
((and (eq 'python org-babel-python-mode)
(fboundp 'run-python)) ; python.el
(if (not (version< "24.1" emacs-version))
(run-python cmd)
(unless python-buffer
(setq python-buffer (org-babel-python-with-earmuffs session)))
(let ((python-shell-buffer-name
(org-babel-python-without-earmuffs python-buffer)))
(run-python cmd))))
((and (eq 'python-mode org-babel-python-mode)
(fboundp 'py-shell)) ; python-mode.el
;; Make sure that py-which-bufname is initialized, as otherwise
;; it will be overwritten the first time a Python buffer is
;; created.
(py-toggle-shells py-default-interpreter)
;; `py-shell' creates a buffer whose name is the value of
;; `py-which-bufname' with '*'s at the beginning and end
(let* ((bufname (if (and python-buffer (buffer-live-p python-buffer))
(replace-regexp-in-string ;; zap surrounding *
"^\\*\\([^*]+\\)\\*$" "\\1" python-buffer)
(concat "Python-" (symbol-name session))))
(py-which-bufname bufname))
(py-shell)
(setq python-buffer (org-babel-python-with-earmuffs bufname))))
(t
(error "No function available for running an inferior Python")))
(setq org-babel-python-buffers
(cons (cons session python-buffer)
(assq-delete-all session org-babel-python-buffers)))
session)))
(defun org-babel-python-initiate-session (&optional session params)
"Create a session named SESSION according to PARAMS."
(unless (string= session "none")
(org-babel-python-session-buffer
(org-babel-python-initiate-session-by-key session))))
(defvar org-babel-python-eoe-indicator "'org_babel_python_eoe'"
"A string to indicate that evaluation has completed.")
(defvar org-babel-python-wrapper-method
"
def main():
%s
open('%s', 'w').write( str(main()) )")
(defvar org-babel-python-pp-wrapper-method
"
import pprint
def main():
%s
open('%s', 'w').write( pprint.pformat(main()) )")
(defun org-babel-python-evaluate
(session body &optional result-type result-params preamble)
"Evaluate BODY as Python code."
(if session
(org-babel-python-evaluate-session
session body result-type result-params)
(org-babel-python-evaluate-external-process
body result-type result-params preamble)))
(defun org-babel-python-evaluate-external-process
(body &optional result-type result-params preamble)
"Evaluate BODY in external python process.
If RESULT-TYPE equals 'output then return standard output as a
string. If RESULT-TYPE equals 'value then return the value of the
last statement in BODY, as elisp."
(let ((raw
(case result-type
(output (org-babel-eval org-babel-python-command
(concat (if preamble (concat preamble "\n"))
body)))
(value (let ((tmp-file (org-babel-temp-file "python-")))
(org-babel-eval
org-babel-python-command
(concat
(if preamble (concat preamble "\n") "")
(format
(if (member "pp" result-params)
org-babel-python-pp-wrapper-method
org-babel-python-wrapper-method)
(mapconcat
(lambda (line) (format "\t%s" line))
(split-string
(org-remove-indentation
(org-babel-trim body))
"[\r\n]") "\n")
(org-babel-process-file-name tmp-file 'noquote))))
(org-babel-eval-read-file tmp-file))))))
(org-babel-result-cond result-params
raw
(org-babel-python-table-or-string (org-babel-trim raw)))))
(defun org-babel-python-evaluate-session
(session body &optional result-type result-params)
"Pass BODY to the Python process in SESSION.
If RESULT-TYPE equals 'output then return standard output as a
string. If RESULT-TYPE equals 'value then return the value of the
last statement in BODY, as elisp."
(let* ((send-wait (lambda () (comint-send-input nil t) (sleep-for 0 5)))
(dump-last-value
(lambda
(tmp-file pp)
(mapc
(lambda (statement) (insert statement) (funcall send-wait))
(if pp
(list
"import pprint"
(format "open('%s', 'w').write(pprint.pformat(_))"
(org-babel-process-file-name tmp-file 'noquote)))
(list (format "open('%s', 'w').write(str(_))"
(org-babel-process-file-name tmp-file
'noquote)))))))
(input-body (lambda (body)
(mapc (lambda (line) (insert line) (funcall send-wait))
(split-string body "[\r\n]"))
(funcall send-wait)))
(results
(case result-type
(output
(mapconcat
#'org-babel-trim
(butlast
(org-babel-comint-with-output
(session org-babel-python-eoe-indicator t body)
(funcall input-body body)
(funcall send-wait) (funcall send-wait)
(insert org-babel-python-eoe-indicator)
(funcall send-wait))
2) "\n"))
(value
(let ((tmp-file (org-babel-temp-file "python-")))
(org-babel-comint-with-output
(session org-babel-python-eoe-indicator nil body)
(let ((comint-process-echoes nil))
(funcall input-body body)
(funcall dump-last-value tmp-file
(member "pp" result-params))
(funcall send-wait) (funcall send-wait)
(insert org-babel-python-eoe-indicator)
(funcall send-wait)))
(org-babel-eval-read-file tmp-file))))))
(unless (string= (substring org-babel-python-eoe-indicator 1 -1) results)
(org-babel-result-cond result-params
results
(org-babel-python-table-or-string results)))))
(defun org-babel-python-read-string (string)
"Strip 's from around Python string."
(if (string-match "^'\\([^\000]+\\)'$" string)
(match-string 1 string)
string))
(provide 'ob-python)
;;; ob-python.el ends here
|
