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diff --git a/share/info/emacs-w3m.info b/share/info/emacs-w3m.info deleted file mode 100644 index 3f060c63bcf..00000000000 --- a/share/info/emacs-w3m.info +++ /dev/null @@ -1,7004 +0,0 @@ -This is emacs-w3m.info, produced by makeinfo version 4.13 from -emacs-w3m.texi. - -Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, -2009 TSUCHIYA Masatoshi - - Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this - document under the terms of the GNU General Public License, - Version 2 or any later version published by the Free Software - Foundation. - - This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - along with this document; see the file COPYING. If not, write to - the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth - Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. - -INFO-DIR-SECTION GNU Emacs Lisp -START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY -* Emacs-w3m: (emacs-w3m). An Emacs interface to w3m -END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY - - This file documents emacs-w3m, an Emacs interface to w3m. - - This edition is for emacs-w3m version 1.4.385. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Top, Next: Introduction, Up: (dir) - -Emacs-w3m User's Manual -*********************** - - The emacs-w3m development team - - This manual corresponds to emacs-w3m version 1.4.385. - - Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, -2009 TSUCHIYA Masatoshi - - Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this - document under the terms of the GNU General Public License, - Version 2 or any later version published by the Free Software - Foundation. - - This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - along with this document; see the file COPYING. If not, write to - the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth - Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. - -* Menu: - -* Introduction:: Preliminary remarks -* Getting Started:: It's so easy to begin to use emacs-w3m -* Basic Usage:: Basic usage -* Pretty Good Features:: Pretty good features -* Customizable Variables:: Customizable variables -* Hooking into MUAs:: Hooking emacs-w3m into mail/newsreaders -* Frequently Asked Questions:: There isn't always an answer -* Known Problems:: You can surely solve it -* Shimbun Library:: A tool for reading a web newspaper -* Tips:: Some knick-knacks using emacs-w3m -* Mailing List:: Mailing list and submitting bug reports -* Emacs-w3m Functions:: Details of some emacs-w3m functions -* External Packages:: Companion packages you might need -* Authors:: People who wrote this manual -* Index:: Index - - --- The Detailed Node Listing --- - -Getting Started - -* Required Emacs Version:: What version of Emacs can be used? -* You Need w3m:: Using w3m: the reason why emacs-w3m is fast -* Other Requirements:: Things required to run emacs-w3m -* Installing Emacs-w3m:: Installing emacs-w3m -* Non-UNIX-like systems:: Installing on non-UNIX-like systems -* Minimal Settings:: Minimal settings to run emacs-w3m - -Basic Usage - -* Browsing Web Pages:: Let's go netsurfing! -* Inline Images:: Toggle displaying inline images -* Tracing History:: Going back through time and space -* Managing Bookmarks:: That's a favorite with me! -* Using Tabs:: Everybody likes tabs -* Working with buffers:: Creating, killing and moving across buffers -* Downloading:: Downloading a file -* Submitting Forms:: Filling in HTML forms -* HTML File Information:: Support for web page editing and hacking - -Pretty Good Features - -* Using Search Engines:: A convenient way to search the web -* Grouping URLs:: Visiting several web pages in one URL -* Weather Information:: It will be fine tomorrow -* Using Antenna:: Raise your antenna -* Showing Directory Tree:: Showing the tree structure of local directories -* Viewing Perl Documents:: Viewing Perl Documents -* Using Namazu:: Searching files with Namazu -* Octet:: Viewing data in various octal form -* Frame Local Buffers:: Grouping sessions into separate frames -* Session Manager:: Saving and loading sessions - -Customizable Variables - -* General Variables:: General variables -* Image Variables:: Variables related to images -* Form Variables:: Variables related to forms -* Cookie Variables:: Variables related to cookies -* Bookmark Variables:: Variables related to bookmarks -* Search Variables:: Variables related to searching the web -* Weather Variables:: Variables related to weather information -* Dtree Variables:: Variables related to the dtree feature -* Antenna Variables:: Variables related to antenna -* Perldoc Variables:: Variables related to perldoc -* Namazu Variables:: Variables related to namazu -* Octet Variables:: Variables related to the octet feature -* Session Manager Variables:: Variables related to session manager -* Hooks:: Hooks -* Other Variables:: Other variables - -Hooking into MUAs - -* Gnus:: Reading HTML mails in Gnus -* Mew:: Reading HTML mails in Mew -* SEMI MUAs:: Reading HTML mails in SEMI MUAs -* VM:: VM (vieW maiL) is not Wanderlust - -Frequently Asked Questions - -* General FAQ:: General Questions -* Trouble FAQ:: Troubleshooting -* Shimbun FAQ:: Questions of Shimbun Library - -Known Problems - -Shimbun Library - -* Nnshimbun:: Turning Gnus into a web browser! -* Mew Shimbun:: Reading web newspapers with Mew -* Shimbun with Wanderlust:: Reading web newspapers with Wanderlust -* Shimbun local mode:: Use a shell script to fetch shimbun feeds -* Shimbun Sites:: Sites supported by Shimbun -* Shimbun Basics:: How to make a new shimbun module - -Tips - -Mailing List - -Emacs-w3m Functions - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Introduction, Next: Getting Started, Prev: Top, Up: Top - -1 Preliminary remarks -********************* - -Emacs/W3 (http://www.cs.indiana.edu/elisp/w3/docs.html) once was the -most popular web browser on Emacs. However, it worked so slowly that -we wanted a speedy alternative. On the other hand, w3m -(http://w3m.sourceforge.net/) was a pager with WWW capability, -developed by Akinori ITO. Although it was a pager, it was possible to -use it as a text-mode WWW browser, so we started developing an Emacs -interface to w3m. - - Our special thanks go to Akinori ITO and the w3m team for the -excellent w3m program. We would also like to thank everybody who has -submitted comments, suggestions, and bug fixes. Even though we're not -aware of any problems, all responsibility for this program is ours (the -emacs-w3m development team), but there is absolutely no warranty. The -emacs-w3m program was first created by TSUCHIYA Masatoshi in June 2000. - - See also the emacs-w3m official page (http://emacs-w3m.namazu.org/). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Getting Started, Next: Basic Usage, Prev: Introduction, Up: Top - -2 It's so easy to begin to use emacs-w3m -**************************************** - -Emacs-w3m may have already been installed on your system, in which case -you can skip this section and begin to use the program at once. If -you're not that lucky, read on to learn how to install emacs-w3m. - -* Menu: - -* Required Emacs Version:: What version of Emacs can be used? -* You Need w3m:: Using w3m: the reason why emacs-w3m is fast -* Other Requirements:: Things required to run emacs-w3m -* Installing Emacs-w3m:: Installing emacs-w3m -* Non-UNIX-like systems:: Installing on non-UNIX-like systems -* Minimal Settings:: Minimal settings to run emacs-w3m - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Required Emacs Version, Next: You Need w3m, Up: Getting Started - -2.1 What version of Emacs can be used? -====================================== - -You can run emacs-w3m in various versions of Emacsen listed below: - -`Emacs 21.1 or greater' - No additional packages are required. - -`XEmacs 21.x' - First of all, you should note that emacs-w3m supports only XEmacs - 21.4.17 and later and XEmacs 21.5-b19 and later. In addition, you - need to have installed the latest xemacs-base package including the - `timer-funcs.el' module. - - The APEL package and the `gifsicle' program are required. In - addition, it would be better to have installed the `rfc2368.el' - module which parses `mailto' urls (*note Other Requirements::). - -`Emacs 20.x, Emacs 19.34 (including Mule 2.3)' - Emacs-w3m no longer supports those Emacs versions. - - - If you use the development version of GNU Emacs, perhaps you should -run the CVS version of emacs-w3m on it. In that case, it is strongly -recommended that you join the *note Mailing List::. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: You Need w3m, Next: Other Requirements, Prev: Required Emacs Version, Up: Getting Started - -2.2 Using w3m: the reason why emacs-w3m is fast -=============================================== - -Emacs-w3m uses the external w3m program as a back-end to retrieve web -contents and as an HTML rendering engine; that's how we could create an -accelerated Emacs web browser with asynchronous operation. - - You must install the latest w3m, it is available at: - - `http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/w3m/' - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Other Requirements, Next: Installing Emacs-w3m, Prev: You Need w3m, Up: Getting Started - -2.3 Things required to run emacs-w3m -==================================== - -Depending on the Emacs version you're using, third party packages may be -required. This section provides resources to help you find and install -them. - -`APEL' - Indispensable to XEmacs. You should install APEL before building - emacs-w3m. APEL is available at: - - `http://kanji.zinbun.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~tomo/lemi/dist/apel/' - - Note that you must not use the APEL XEmacs package (which is - contained in SUMO) of the versions older than 1.32. If you have - already installed such a version, you should upgrade it or use the - following directives to replace it with APEL which is linked above - (you can also use the same directives in order to newly install - APEL): - - % rm -fr /usr/local/lib/xemacs/xemacs-packages/lisp/apel - % cd apel-10.7 - % make install-package XEMACS=xemacs-21.4.x\ - PACKAGEDIR=/usr/local/lib/xemacs/xemacs-packages - -`gifsicle' - Indispensable to XEmacs. There is a known bug in all XEmacs 21.x - series that won't let it display optimized animated gifs correctly - or may make it crash when some kind of an interlaced gif image is - displayed. Emacs-w3m uses the `gifsicle' program to convert gif - data in order to make it possible to be handled by XEmacs 21.x. - It is available at: - - `http://www.lcdf.org/gifsicle/' - -`ImageMagick' - If the `convert' program bundled with the ImageMagick package is - available on your system, emacs-w3m will use it to resize images - or to convert `favicon' images into a format Emacs can handle. - Emacs-w3m will work without ImageMagick, but installing it will - improve your surfing experience. You can get the ImageMagick - package from: - - `ftp://ftp.imagemagick.org/pub/ImageMagick/' - - To manipulate `favicon' images, we recommend version 5.4.0-5 and - later, previous versions may work but we didn't check them - thoroughly. - -`FLIM' - The FLIM package is required to use the `shimbun' library. The - `shimbun' library is a collection of tools for reading web - newspapers, you can use it with Gnus, Mew or Wanderlust. *Note - Shimbun Library::. - - Note that the FLIM package requires the APEL package regardless of - the version of Emacs you are using. Therefore, you must install - both APEL and FLIM if you would like to use the `shimbun' library. - The FLIM package is available at: - - `http://kanji.zinbun.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~tomo/lemi/dist/flim/flim-1.14/' - -`Mule-UCS' - If you use XEmacs 21.4, or need to read Chinese text, Japanese - text, Korean text, etc. using Emacs 21, we recommend you install - the Mule-UCS Emacs Lisp package so as to enable emacs-w3m to - display pages encoded by UTF-8, which is the typical coding system - of the Unicode system. Note that Emacs 21 supports the Unicode - system partially (e.g., for Latin text) and Emacs 22 or greater - fully supports it. The Mule-UCS Emacs Lisp package is available - at: - - `http://unit.aist.go.jp/itri/itri-gist/ftp.m17n.org/pub/mule/Mule-UCS/test/Mule-UCS-current.tar.gz' - - (The official page for Mule-UCS will open in the near future in - `http://www.meadowy.org/'.) - - If you use it with Emacs 21.2, it is necessary to apply this patch - (http://www.m17n.org/mlarchive/mule/200203/msg00000.html) before - installation. - - If you are an XEmacs 21.4 user, the compiled package is here: - - `ftp://ftp.xemacs.org/xemacs/packages/mule-ucs-1.14-pkg.tar.gz' - - (You don't need to install it in addition to Mule SUMO, that - contains it.) - -`codepage-ex' - Some web sites in Europe specify a `charset=ISO-8859-1' encoding, - but really use `windows-1252'. Since `iso-8859-1' is insufficient - to decode that, emacs-w3m uses `windows-1252' as a superset of - `iso-8859-1' if it is available. The `windows-1252' coding system - is built-in since Emacs 22. Even in Emacs 21, you can enable to - use it using the module called `codepage-ex'. See the following - page: - - `http://nijino.homelinux.net/emacs/codepage-ex.html' - -`rfc2368.el' - Install it if you'd like to enable emacs-w3m running with XEmacs to - parse `mailto' urls properly. You can find the `rfc2368.el' - module which can be used with XEmacs in the `attic' directory in - the emacs-w3m distribution. To install it, copy the `rfc2368.el' - file to the directory belonging to the `load-path', and perform the - following command: - - % xemacs -batch -vanilla -f batch-byte-compile rfc2368.el - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Installing Emacs-w3m, Next: Non-UNIX-like systems, Prev: Other Requirements, Up: Getting Started - -2.4 Installing emacs-w3m -======================== - -See the official page `http://emacs-w3m.namazu.org/' for instructions -on how to get the latest emacs-w3m. Is everything ready? Now, let's -begin. - - In order to install emacs-w3m on non-UNIX-like systems (or any system -lacking the ability to execute the `configure' script or has no `make' -command), skip this section and go to the next section *Note -Non-UNIX-like systems::. - - 1. First, extract a tarball of the emacs-w3m distribution and enter - the top directory as follows: - - % tar zxf emacs-w3m-1.4.385.tar.gz - % cd emacs-w3m-1.4.385 - - If you've checked out emacs-w3m from CVS, you have to run - `autoconf' with no argument to generate the `configure' script. - - 2. Run the `configure' script. - - % ./configure - - _Important notice to Gnus users_: - - If multiple versions of Gnus are installed on your system (it is - likely that there are the released version and the development - version of Gnus), make sure that the `load-path' contains the - directory where the version you use is installed (check for the - `gnus.elc' file). You can ensure that with the `--with-addpath' - option as follows: - - % ./configure --with-addpath=/usr/local/share/emacs/site-lisp/gnus - - If you've installed APEL, FLIM or something in - - non-standard directories other than the default `load-path', you - must specify them using the `--with-addpath' option as follows (you - may also include the Gnus directory in it separated with `:'): - - % ./configure --with-addpath=/opt/share/apel:/opt/share/flim - - 3. Just run `make' and `make install'. See also the next step if you - are using XEmacs. - - % make - % make install - - All Lisp and info files will be installed in the appropriate - directories. Now, how do you know what files will go where? To - know it beforehand, use this: - - % make what-where - - If you are using Emacs or XEmacs capable of displaying images, you - had better install icon image files. To do this: - - % make install-icons - - or - - % make install-icons30 - - The later is for using the slightly larger icon images. - - 4. You can also install emacs-w3m as an XEmacs package using `make - install-package' instead of `make install' as follows: - - % make - % make install-package - - In this case, you don't have to execute `make install-icons' nor - `make install-icons30'. - - If you need to specify the package directory, there are two ways - to do that: - - * Use the `configure' option `--with-packagedir='. For example: - - % ./configure --with-packagedir=/opt/xemacs/xemacs-packages - % make what-where - % make - % make install-package - - * Use the `PACKAGEDIR' variable. For example: - - % ./configure - % make what-where PACKAGEDIR=/opt/xemacs/xemacs-packages - % make - % make install-package PACKAGEDIR=/opt/xemacs/xemacs-packages - - - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Non-UNIX-like systems, Next: Minimal Settings, Prev: Installing Emacs-w3m, Up: Getting Started - -2.5 Installing on non-UNIX-like systems -======================================= - -If you cannot execute the `configure' script on your system, or if no -`make' command is available, cast the following spell: - - % emacs -batch -q -no-site-file -l w3mhack.el NONE -f w3mhack-nonunix-install - - If APEL, FLIM (or any other library) aren't installed in the -ordinary places, the installer will leave them out. In such a case, it -is necessary to tell those places to the installer as shown below: - - % emacs -batch -q -no-site-file -l w3mhack.el //c/share/apel://c/share/flim -f w3mhack-nonunix-install - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Minimal Settings, Prev: Non-UNIX-like systems, Up: Getting Started - -2.6 Minimal settings to run emacs-w3m -===================================== - -This section mentions some fundamental settings for emacs-w3m. If you -want to fine-tune your installation, you'll find many customizable -variables in *note Customizable Variables::. - -`Autoloads' - You don't need this if you've installed emacs-w3m as an XEmacs - package (*note Installing Emacs-w3m::) because the - `w3m/auto-autoloads.el' takes care of setting up autoloads. - - In all other cases, put the following line in your `~/.emacs' file: - - (require 'w3m-load) - -`Startup File' - We recommend using the `~/.emacs-w3m' file (which is the default - value of `w3m-init-file') if you need to twiddle some emacs-w3m - variables. This file is similar to `~/.emacs', but is read when - emacs-w3m starts. Note that some options shouldn't be modified - there, for example, `w3m-command'. - -`Proxy Gateway' - If you are behind a firewall and access the Internet through a - proxy gateway, you need to instruct w3m to use it. - - There are several ways to do this, one is to set the `http_proxy' - environment variable globally in the shell something like: - - setenv http_proxy http://proxy.hogege.com:8000/ - - Another way is to customize the `w3m-command-arguments' variable to - add the options `-o' and - `http_proxy=http://PROXY_SERVER_NAME:PORT/'. - - This can also be done in your `~/.emacs-w3m' file as shown below: - - (setq w3m-command-arguments - (nconc w3m-command-arguments - '("-o" "http_proxy=http://proxy.hogege.com:8000/"))) - - To specify hosts for which the proxy shouldn't be used (Intranet - sites and the like), set the `no_proxy' (note that it is not - `no-proxy') environment variable to a comma-separated list of - hostnames. Alternatively, you can set the `w3m-no-proxy-domains' - variable to a list of domain names (not host names) as follows: - - (setq w3m-no-proxy-domains '("local.com" "neighbor.com")) - - See also the documentation of the `w3m-command-arguments-alist' - variable for instructions on how to use regexps to specify - `no_proxy' hosts. - - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Basic Usage, Next: Pretty Good Features, Prev: Getting Started, Up: Top - -3 Basic usage -************* - -* Menu: - -* Browsing Web Pages:: Let's go netsurfing! -* Inline Images:: Toggle displaying inline images -* Tracing History:: Going back through time and space -* Managing Bookmarks:: That's a favorite with me! -* Using Tabs:: Everybody likes tabs -* Working with buffers:: Creating, killing and moving across buffers -* Downloading:: Downloading a file -* Submitting Forms:: Filling in HTML forms -* HTML File Information:: Support for web page editing and hacking - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Browsing Web Pages, Next: Inline Images, Up: Basic Usage - -3.1 Let's go netsurfing! -======================== - -You can, by the keys, let emacs-w3m do all the web browsing operations. -Emacs-w3m uses the `Lynx-like' keymap (*note Key Binding::) by default. -Of course, you can use the mouse buttons, too. - -* Menu: - -* Key Binding:: There are two types of the key bindings -* Launching and Jumping:: Go ahead, just try it -* Moving in a page:: Moving from place to place in a page -* Moving over pages:: Moving from page to page -* Browsing with Mouse Operations:: Surfing using the mouse -* Going Back to Daily Hacking and/or Daily Writing:: Return to an Ordinary Life - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Key Binding, Next: Launching and Jumping, Up: Browsing Web Pages - -3.1.1 There are two types of the key bindings ---------------------------------------------- - -Since emacs-w3m is a late-coming web browser in the history of Emacs web -browsers, we offer two types of the key bindings in order that users can -get used to the new web browser easily. One is called the `Lynx-like' -keymap, the other is the `Info-like' keymap. You can see what they -mean from those names, can't you? The former is similar to that of -`Lynx' which is the text-based web browser, and the later is similar to -that of `Info' which is GNU's official document browser. By default, -the `Lynx-like' keymap is used. If you would like to use the -`Info-like' keymap, type - - M-x customize-option <RET> w3m-key-binding <RET> - -choose the `Info-like' keymap, and save the changed state. Otherwise, -add the following snippet to your `~/.emacs' file, not -`~/.emacs-w3m.el' file: - - (setq w3m-key-binding 'info) - - To change the key binding one by one, modify the `w3m-mode-map' -variable in your `~/.emacs-w3m.el' file like the following: - - (define-key w3m-mode-map [up] 'previous-line) - (define-key w3m-mode-map [down] 'next-line) - (define-key w3m-mode-map [left] 'backward-char) - (define-key w3m-mode-map [right] 'forward-char) - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Launching and Jumping, Next: Moving in a page, Prev: Key Binding, Up: Browsing Web Pages - -3.1.2 Go ahead, just try it ---------------------------- - -You can invoke emacs-w3m using three different commands, listed below. -Try one of these commands: a web page is displayed in an Emacs buffer -named "*w3m*", meaning that it is an emacs-w3m buffer. As you will -probably notice, the major mode for an emacs-w3m buffer is `w3m-mode', -there are also minor modes (*note Managing Bookmarks::). - - This section explains the most fundamental usage of these commands, -see *note Emacs-w3m Functions:: for more information on them. See also -*note Customizable Variables:: for variables you can use to customize -emacs-w3m's behavior. - -`w3m' - Start emacs-w3m, displaying the homepage specified in the - `w3m-home-page' variable. The default value for `w3m-home-page' - is "about:". Set the `w3m-quick-start' variable to `nil' if you - want to input a target URL every time you start emacs-w3m. - - You can also use this as an argument when starting emacs. - Examples: - - % emacs -f w3m - - To specify a URL, you could also use: - - % emacs -f w3m http://emacs-w3m.namazu.org/ - -`w3m-find-file' - Prompt for a local file name in the minibuffer, and display it in - emacs-w3m. - -`w3m-browse-url' - Prompt for a URL in the minibuffer, and display it in emacs-w3m. - This command is provided, if anything, in order to start emacs-w3m - from other application programs. - - Moving in an emacs-w3m buffer won't be painful if you're an Emacs -user already, since many of the standard keys work as intended. For -instance, `C-n', `C-v' and `C-s' (which are commonly used to move down -one line, one page, or search downwards for a word) are valid keys in -an emacs-w3m buffer. - - To follow a link, use the `<RET>' key. You have to move the point -to a link to do this; links are easily recognizable in a buffer because -they are not displayed like ordinary text: they can be underlined, or -have a different color. The face `w3m-anchor' controls how they are to -be displayed (*note Customizable Variables::). - -`<RET>' -`<right>' (Lynx-like keymap only) - Display the page pointed by the link under point - (`w3m-view-this-url'). - - The exact behavior of this command depends on the properties of - the link under point, and on whether you give it a prefix argument - or not. See *note Emacs-w3m Functions:: for details. - - As mentioned above, you can be prompted for a URL when you use the -command `M-x w3m', by setting the `w3m-quick-start' variable to `nil'. -In an emacs-w3m buffer, there are also two popular ways to go to new -pages by entering their URLs, see below. - -`<RET>' - In an emacs-w3m buffer, you can be prompted for a URL in the - minibuffer and make emacs-w3m display the corresponding page by - hitting `<RET>' after moving the point to the URL displayed in the - `header-line'. This feature will feel familiar to you if you are - used to GUI-based web browsers like Mozilla. Detailed explanations - about this can be found in *note Emacs-w3m Functions:: - (`w3m-view-this-url'). - -`g' - Prompt for a URL in the minibuffer and make emacs-w3m display the - corresponding page (independently of the position of the point) in - an emacs-w3m buffer. This binding will be familiar to you if you - already use Gnus or Mew (`w3m-goto-url'). - -`G' - Prompt for a URL in the minibuffer, and display it in a new - session. This function works just like `g' (`M-x w3m-goto-url')), - except that it opens a new session. Unless you are using - emacs-w3m on the character terminal, opening a new session means - displaying the page in a new tab. For more information about - tabs, please refer to *note Using Tabs:: - (`w3m-goto-url-new-session'). - -`c' (Lynx-like keymap) -`y' (Info-like keymap) - Display the URL of the page being displayed in the echo area and - put it in the `kill-ring' (`w3m-print-current-url'). - -`u' (Lynx-like keymap) -`Y' (Info-like keymap) - Display the target URL of the link under point in the echo area - and put it in the `kill-ring' (`w3m-print-this-url'). - - If the page you're reading is today's news or someone's diary, it may -have been updated since you loaded it. You can refresh the page using -the following command. (This command can also be useful to force a full -redisplay of the page if it looks broken.) - -`R' -`C-S-l' (Info-like keymap only) - Reload the page (`w3m-reload-this-page'). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Moving in a page, Next: Moving over pages, Prev: Launching and Jumping, Up: Browsing Web Pages - -3.1.3 Moving from place to place in a page ------------------------------------------- - -Being able to use familiar Emacs movement bindings while browsing a web -page probably fascinates you already. Believe it or not, there is -more! Since we value your time, we have added keys to move the point, -scroll the page or find links in a very fast way. When you master -them, you will understand how handy they are. - - The keys are assigned so that scroll commands can be called using -shorter keystrokes than standard Emacs key bindings. And since places -where you can input text are pretty specific in web pages (*note -Submitting Forms::), most keys have special meanings and aren't -assigned to `self-insert-command' anymore. - -`<SPC>' - Scroll downwards. You may be used to this binding if you use the - `more' or `less' commands, or Emacs's `view-mode' - (`w3m-scroll-up-or-next-url'). - -`<DEL>' -`b' -`<backspace>' -`S-<SPC>' -`C-?' - Scroll upwards. You may be used to this binding if you use the - `less' command or Emacs's `view-mode' - (`w3m-scroll-down-or-previous-url'). - -`>' - Scroll to the left. The scroll step is given by the - `w3m-horizontal-scroll-columns' variable, default 10 - (`w3m-scroll-left'). - -`<' - Scroll to the right. The scroll step is given by the - `w3m-horizontal-scroll-columns' variable, default 10 - (`w3m-scroll-right'). - -`.' (Lynx-like keymap) -`S-<left>' (Info-like keymap) - Shift to the left (a fine level horizontal scrolling). The shift - step is given by the `w3m-horizontal-shift-columns' variable, - default 2 (`w3m-shift-left'). - -`,' (Lynx-like keymap) -`S-<right>' (Info-like keymap) - Shift to the right (a fine level horizontal scrolling). The shift - step is given by the `w3m-horizontal-shift-columns' variable, - default 2 (`w3m-shift-right'). - -`M-l' - Scroll horizontally so that the current position is centered - (`w3m-horizontal-recenter'). - - The `w3m-mode' major mode defines commands to move to various kinds -of things; namely links, forms, and images (whether they are displayed -or not). - - Let's consider this simple example: suppose we want to search for a -word on the widely-known Google search engine. Step one: open -`http://www.google.com' in emacs-w3m. Step two: once the page is -loaded, hit `]'. Tadaa! The point has moved to the first form input -in the page, you can now hit `<RET>' to enter something in it, and then -`C-c C-c' to submit. Without this command, you would have had to move -into the page using `C-n', `C-f' and so forth, it would have been a -real pain. - -`<TAB>' -`<down>' (Lynx-like keymap only) - Move the point to the next link (an "anchor" in emacs-w3m lingo). - More strictly speaking, move the point forwards to the nearest - anchor. - -`M-<TAB>' -`S-<TAB>' -`<backtab>' -`<up>' (Lynx-like keymap only) - Move the point to the previous anchor. More strictly speaking, - move the point backwards to the nearest anchor - (`w3m-previous-anchor'). - -`]' - Move the point to the next form. More strictly speaking, move the - point forwards to the nearest form (`w3m-next-form'). - -`[' - Move the point to the previous form. More strictly speaking, move - the point backwards to the nearest form (`w3m-previous-form'). - -`}' - Move the point to the next image. More strictly speaking, move the - point forwards to the nearest image (`w3m-next-image'). - -`{' - Move the point to the previous image. More strictly speaking, - move the point backwards to the nearest image - (`w3m-previous-image'). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Moving over pages, Next: Browsing with Mouse Operations, Prev: Moving in a page, Up: Browsing Web Pages - -3.1.4 Moving from page to page ------------------------------- - -This section explains how to move from page to page, but not by -following links or inputing URLs (these ways of moving are explained in -*note Launching and Jumping::). - - This includes commands to move backwards and forwards in history (the -familiar "Back" and "Forward" from other browsers), and the obligatory -"Go to the home page" feature. You will probably understand this -better after reading the *note Tracing History:: section. - -`B' (Lynx-like keymap) -`<left>' (Lynx-like keymap) -`l' (Info-like keymap) -`p' (Info-like keymap) - Move back one page in history (`w3m-view-previous-page'). With a - numeric argument ARG, move back ARG pages. This is the preferred - way to go back in time. - -`N' (Lynx-like keymap) -`n' (Info-like keymap) - Move forward one page in history (`w3m-view-next-page'). Of - course, this will work only if you've used `B' (`l' for the - `Info-like' keymap) to move back in history. If called with a - numeric argument ARG, move forward ARG pages. This command actually - allows you to go back to the future! - -`H' - Move to the home page (`w3m-gohome'). You can specify the URL of - the home page by customizing the `w3m-home-page' variable - ("about:" by default). - - These commands are exclusive features of emacs-w3m, we were able to -obtain patents on them, so you won't find them anywhere else. That's -why you must learn to use them today! (Just kidding.) - -`^' -`u' (Info-like keymap only) - Attempt to move to the parent directory of the page currently - displayed. For instance, it will attempt to move to - "http://foo/bar/" when "http://foo/bar/baz" is displayed. This - function has been implemented because of the following - observation: users of web browsers often have to move up one level - of directories because the information they're looking for isn't - displayed on the current page (either because it has been deleted, - or because a search engine took them to the wrong page). - - When you use another web browser, you usually need to remove the - last component from the URL by using the `<DEL>' key, etc. several - times manually. In emacs-w3m, this operation can be performed in - only one keystroke, by typing `^'! - - Also, you type this command with prefix as "2 ^", you visit the - upper directory according to input number. you type "0 ^", you - visit the top of this site. - -`<SPC>' - When the current point is located at the end of the buffer and you - cannot scroll down further, hit the `<SPC>' key to go on to the - "next page" (`w3m-scroll-up-or-next-url'). Here, "next page" - means the page referred to in the special "next" header of the - current page (read on). This feature has nothing to do with the - history. - - You probably noticed that some websites split their contents over - several small pages, partly because it's not comfortable for users - to wait for huge contents to transfer in one go. For example, - search results of search engines often appear like that. On such - sites, users often need to follow links manually from one page to - the next in order the access all the information. - - Hopefully emacs-w3m attempts to enable you to browse a series of - contents over pages as if you were viewing them as a single page, - by combining two operations: explicitly following links and - scrolling. - - That's how it works: these kinds of websites often have fields - such as "next", "prev" or "previous" in the headers of their web - pages. These fields contain information about links between - divided pages. Emacs-w3m uses these fields to know what to follow. - - Let's take an example with Google again to explain how the two - operations (following links and scrolling) are combined. Open - `http://www.google.com' and search for a word. If you search for a - very common word (e.g. "hamburger"), you will get tons of search - results. Google returns the first page of search results, after - having sorted them using its own algorithm and divided them into - several pages. Use `<SPC>' to scroll through this first page. - Keep scrolling until you see the end of the web page in the - window. Here, a surprise is waiting for you. If you use a web - browser other than emacs-w3m and want to see the rest of the - search results, you would have to click on any of the numbers - listed under - - Gooooooogle - - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8... - - to follow the link. But with emacs-w3m, you can follow the link - by just typing `<SPC>', just as if you were scrolling! - -`<DEL>' -`b' -`<backspace>' -`S-<SPC>' -`C-?' - When the point is located at the beginning of the buffer and you - cannot scroll upward, hit the `<DEL>' to go to the "previous" page - (`w3m-scroll-down-or-previous-url'). Here, the "previous" page - means the page which is assigned to the "prev" or "previous" fields - in the header of the current page. This function has nothing to - do with the history, and works like `<SPC>' - (w3m-scroll-up-or-next-url). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Browsing with Mouse Operations, Next: Going Back to Daily Hacking and/or Daily Writing, Prev: Moving over pages, Up: Browsing Web Pages - -3.1.5 Surfing using the mouse ------------------------------ - -The emacs-w3m developers went to some trouble to ensure that normal -people who aren't Emacs otaku can also use emacs-w3m. You can perform -most web browsing operations using only the mouse except for entering -text, e.g. URL, forms, etc. Note that sometimes you might still need to -use modifier keys since the emacs-w3m developers are all Emacs otaku... - - Use `mouse-2' to "follow links" (the first basic of web browsing). -Under Emacs 22.1 and newer, you can also follow links using `mouse-1', -depending of the value of `mouse-1-click-follows-link'. - -`mouse-2' - Follow the link under the mouse pointer - (`w3m-mouse-view-this-url'). - -`S-<mouse-2>' - Follow the link under the mouse pointer in a new session - (`w3m-mouse-view-this-url-new-session'). - - Scrollbar, menubar and toolbar are helpful in emacs-w3m when you use -a mouse (your Emacs must support them, and you must have enabled them). -You can scroll an emacs-w3m window using the scrollbar. You can invoke -many emacs-w3m commands described in this manual from the "w3m" menu -which appears at the top of the Emacs frame. Note: it's not necessary -to use the menubar for most emacs-w3m commands, you can use the toolbar -icons instead. - - To switch between buffers in an emacs-w3m window using "Tabs" (*note -Using Tabs::), click on the topmost line in an emacs-w3m window -directory using `mouse-2' or choose one from the "Tab" menu which -appears next but one to the "w3m" menu. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Going Back to Daily Hacking and/or Daily Writing, Prev: Browsing with Mouse Operations, Up: Browsing Web Pages - -3.1.6 Return to an Ordinary Life --------------------------------- - -Think back. You probably didn't start Emacs to browse the web, but to, -say, replace some editor's built-in interpreter with scheme, write Info -documentation or put into print your opinion on software patents... -who knows? While you were using Emacs, you ran into the need to browse -the web for your work. But you happened to be able to see the web page -without leaving Emacs at all. Wow. - - Now the time has come to return to work. Keep it up or the world -won't change! Type `q' if you think you might need to browse the web -again. Type `Q' if you don't have any intention to go back to -emacs-w3m for a while. - -`q' - Close an emacs-w3m window and select the other buffer - (`w3m-close-window'). - -`Q' - Save the "arrived URLs" list to disk (*note Tracing History::), - save cookies (*note Cookie Variables::) and really quit emacs-w3m - (`w3m-quit'). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Inline Images, Next: Tracing History, Prev: Browsing Web Pages, Up: Basic Usage - -3.2 Toggle displaying inline images -=================================== - -If the Emacs version you're using is capable of displaying images in -buffers, then emacs-w3m can display them in web pages, just like -"graphical" browsers like Mozilla do. You should make sure your Emacs -is correctly setup for images before trying to use any of the following -commands (*note Required Emacs Version::). - - To toggle displaying of images in the current buffer, use `T' (`I' -for the `Info-like' keymap). It makes emacs-w3m fetch the images from -the server, then display them in the buffer, at the position they would -have in a "graphical" browser. If you hit the key again, images will -disappear from the buffer. - - By default, emacs-w3m won't display images, but you can change its -behavior and choose to always display images, for this you need to -customize the `w3m-default-display-inline-images' variable and change -its value from `nil' to `t'. *Note Customizable Variables::. - - Emacs-w3m also comes with nifty features that let you zoom an image -in or out, save it to a file, or view it in a external viewer. See also -*note Moving in a page:: for instructions on how to move from image to -image in an emacs-w3m buffer. - -`T' (Lynx-like keymap) -`I' (Info-like keymap) - Toggle displaying of all the inline images in this buffer - (`w3m-toggle-inline-images'). If and only if - `transient-mark-mode' is turned on and the region is active, only - the images within the region will be turned on. - - Note1: whether to display inline images in a page from the start - when you first visit the page is controlled by the value of the - variable `w3m-default-display-inline-images' (the default is off) - as mentioned above. But the visibility of images in pages that - you visit from this buffer inherits the last status of the - visibility in this buffer if - `w3m-toggle-inline-images-permanently' is non-`nil' (default=`t'). - If `w3m-toggle-inline-images-permanently' is `nil', - `w3m-default-display-inline-images' always controls it. - - Note2: this command deactivates the region, so you have to set it - again if you want to turn on only the images in a certain area - again. - -`t' (Lynx-like keymap) -`i' (Info-like keymap) - Toggle displaying of the single inline image under the cursor - (`w3m-toggle-inline-image'). If and only if `transient-mark-mode' - is turned on and the region is active, only the images within the - region will be turned on. For the `Info-like keymap', this key is - bound to the command (`w3m-view-image') that launches the external - viewer if Emacs does not support displaying images. - -`M-S-t' (Lynx-like keymap) -`M-S-i' (Info-like keymap) - Turn off displaying of all the inline images in this buffer. - (`w3m-turnoff-inline-images'). - -`I' (Lynx-like keymap) - View the image under point in an external viewer - (`w3m-view-image'). - -`M-i' - Save the image under point to an external file. The default name - will be the original name of the image, so most of the time - `M-i <RET>' will save the image with the right name - (`w3m-save-image'). - -`M-[' - Zoom out the image under point (`w3m-zoom-out-image'). - -`M-]' - Zoom in the image under point (`w3m-zoom-in-image'). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Tracing History, Next: Managing Bookmarks, Prev: Inline Images, Up: Basic Usage - -3.3 Going back through time and space -===================================== - -Emacs-w3m has several ways to present you with a list of all the pages -you visited before. The first way is simply called the "emacs-w3m -history", it is a list of the pages you visited in this session, -presented hierarchically, that is: when you follow a link, the page -you're leaving becomes the "parent" of the page you're going to. It is -a very nice to keep track of the pages you visited, and remember from -where you came if the history gets too long. - - Here is an example of this feature in action, after a short visit to -the GNU Project's homepage: - - GNU's Not Unix! - the GNU Project and the Free Software Foundation (FSF) - Philosophy of the GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF) - GNU Emacs - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF) - Order from the Free Software Foundation (FSF) - Links to Other Free Software Sites - GNU Project - Free Software Fo... - EFF: Homepage - - (In fact, this example is slightly edited to fit in 72 columns; the -URLs won't be cut in the actual emacs-w3m buffer.) - - You can get this kind of history using the `s' key (the `o' key for -the `Info-like' keymap) in any emacs-w3m buffer. - - Please note that this history is buffer-local, i.e. specific to an -emacs-w3m buffer. But emacs-w3m has a unique feature: when you visit a -new page, the history is copied over to the new buffer, so that you can -still access the pages you visited so far. This is different from the -way Mozilla and others work; in these browsers the history always starts -from scratch in new buffers. - - Emacs-w3m can do more than just record which pages you visited, it -can also save specific locations in those pages, in case you want to go -back to the exact same place in the page. Press `C-c C-@', and the -location of the cursor will be stored in history. In order to go back -to that particular location within the page, press `C-c C-v' in the -emacs-w3m buffer visiting the page. - -`s' (Lynx-like keymap) -`C-u s' (Lynx-like keymap) -`o' (Info-like keymap) -`C-u o' (Info-like keymap) - Display the list of URLs visited in this session. If called with a - prefix argument (see below), show the list of arrived URLs instead - (`w3m-history'). - -`C-c C-@' -`C-c C-<SPC>' - Record the position of the cursor in the page in history. - -`C-c C-v' - Move to the position which has been marked with `C-c C-@' - (`w3m-history-store-position') in the currently displayed page. - - The other way to have information about past pages is the "arrived -URLs" list: it is a list of the last 500 URLs you have visited in -emacs-w3m. The list is ordered by date, the most recent coming first, -and for each page the time of visit is displayed. Here's an example -(edited): - - Order from the Free Software Foundation (FSF) 22:53:25 - GNU Emacs - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FS 22:53:05 - Philosophy of the GNU Project - Free Software Foundati... 22:52:46 - Philosophy of the GNU Project - Free Software Foundati... 22:52:39 - EFF: Homepage 22:52:18 - Links to Other Free Software Sites - GNU Project - Fre... 22:52:07 - Links to Other Free Software Sites - GNU Project - Fre... 22:52:07 - GNU's Not Unix! - the GNU Project and the Free Softwar... 22:51:32 - Bookmarks 22:51:02 - The DICT Development Group- upwards 2003-01-08 - the monkey puzzle: new debian packages as an rss feed 2003-01-08 - new-debian-packages.rss 2003-01-07 - it's a miracle 2003-01-06 - - You can get this history by passing a prefix argument to the previous -command, i.e. using `C-u s' (`C-u o' for the `Info-like' keymap). The -number of URLs showed in this page is customizable, see the -`w3m-keep-arrived-urls' variable. It cannot exceed 500 by default. -*Note Customizable Variables::. - - Of course, in all cases all the lines showed in the examples are -links, you can go to any of the pages you visited previously just like -if you were visiting a regular page, by following the link. - - Also see the *note Moving over pages:: section, it explains how to -move in the history with simple keybindings, i.e. the "Back" and "Next" -features. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Managing Bookmarks, Next: Using Tabs, Prev: Tracing History, Up: Basic Usage - -3.4 That's a favorite with me! -============================== - -Like all modern browsers, emacs-w3m has advanced features related to -bookmarks: it lets you classify them in categories, edit them and of -course, browse them easily. - -* Menu: - -* Adding Bookmarks:: Adding a URL to your favorites -* Consulting Bookmarks:: Browse your bookmarks -* Editing Bookmarks:: How to change your bookmarks - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Adding Bookmarks, Next: Consulting Bookmarks, Up: Managing Bookmarks - -3.4.1 Adding a URL to your favorites ------------------------------------- - -There are several ways to add a URL to your bookmarks. The first one is -to use the `a' key (or call the `w3m-bookmark-add-current-url' command) -to add the page you're currently browsing: it will prompt you for a -section to where the bookmark should go (completion is available with -the `<TAB>' key) and will let you edit the title of the bookmark (the -default being the title of the current page). Complete these two -steps, validating each with `<RET>', and you will see the message -"Added" in the minibuffer, which means (surprise!) that the page has -been added to your bookmarks. - - Another way to add a bookmark is to use the `M-a' key (or call the -`w3m-bookmark-add-this-url' command): it adds the URL under point (that -means, the URL you would be taken to if you followed the link) to the -bookmarks. As before, you will have to input the section for this -bookmark and its title, the default being this time the name of the -link itself. - - The third and final way to do this is to use `C-u a', this time you -will be prompted for the URL to add, its section, and the title to use -for it in the bookmarks. - -`a' - Add the current page to the bookmarks, or if called with a prefix - argument, prompt for a URL and add it - (`w3m-bookmark-add-current-url'). - -`M-a' - Add the URL under point to the bookmarks - (`w3m-bookmark-add-this-url'). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Consulting Bookmarks, Next: Editing Bookmarks, Prev: Adding Bookmarks, Up: Managing Bookmarks - -3.4.2 Browse your bookmarks ---------------------------- - -The easiest way to see the bookmarks is to use the `v' key in an -emacs-w3m buffer; another possibility is to go to the special URL -`about://bookmark/'. You will see your bookmarks, organized by -section, each line being one bookmark. You can browse them exactly -like you would browse any other page. - - On the bookmarks page a w3m minor mode is activated, the bookmark -mode. It adds key bindings to edit the bookmarks. *Note Editing -Bookmarks::. - -`v' - Visit the bookmarks page (`w3m-bookmark-view'). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Editing Bookmarks, Prev: Consulting Bookmarks, Up: Managing Bookmarks - -3.4.3 How to change your bookmarks ----------------------------------- - -The bookmark minor mode (*note Consulting Bookmarks::) offers several -key bindings related to bookmark edition, most noticeably `C-k' to kill -(i.e. delete) a bookmark, and `E' (`e' for the `Info-like' keymap) to -edit the bookmark file. - - Bookmarks are kept in an HTML file, so you can edit the file by hand, -but be very careful: if you erase the comments emacs-w3m needs to -recognize section names, things can break easily. If you know the -basics of HTML, the file should otherwise be quite self-explanatory. - -`C-k' - Kill the bookmark under point (`w3m-bookmark-kill-entry'). - -`E' - Visit the bookmarks file (`w3m-bookmark-edit'). - -`C-_' - Undo the last changes (`w3m-bookmark-undo'). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Using Tabs, Next: Working with buffers, Prev: Managing Bookmarks, Up: Basic Usage - -3.5 Everybody likes tabs -======================== - -Unlike most other text-based browsers, emacs-w3m has support for tabbed -browsing. What is tabbed browsing, you might ask? It's very simple: it -is a way to represent all active emacs-w3m buffers in a single window, -by showing a line at the top which shows all the buffers in a simple and -self-explaining way, each buffer being shown as a "tab". This line -stays visible all the time and does not scroll with the rest of the -buffer, so that you can switch to another buffer, or use the feedback it -provides at any moment. - - The easiest way to get the feeling of it is to just try, so go on and -open an emacs-w3m session. If you didn't change anything to the -configuration, the tabs line is active by default, it is this bright -line at the top with a smaller rectangle that shows the title of the -current page. Now create another w3m buffer (with `G', for example): -now you have two of these rectangles. These are tabs. - - The most obvious use of tabs is switching: by clicking with the -`mouse-1' button on a tab, you make the buffer it represents active. -It also works with the `mouse-2' button, or with rolling the mouse -wheel if you are using GNU Emacs. It's a very quick and easy way to -work with several emacs-w3m buffers, you just have to point and click, -or to roll the mouse wheel. (Yeah yeah, I hear you. You want to switch -using the keyboard. Don't worry, it's also possible. It's explained in -the next section. Now keep quiet and read on!) - - Another nifty feature is the feedback it provides. If you are on a -color terminal or window system, emacs-w3m shows the text in the tab in -different colors to show the status of the page(1). For example, when -the page is being loaded, the text is in red, and goes back to its -default color (usually black) when the loading is complete. This way -you can tell with a single glance at the tabs line if the page you're -waiting for has arrived or not. - - Finally, if the web page provides a favicon, it will be shown in the -tab as well(2). More eye-candy for the emacs-w3m user! - - User options: - -`w3m-use-tab' - Whether to activate tabbed browsing or not. - - If you are a GNU Emacs user, the mouse wheel allows you not only to -go to an adjacent buffer but also to move a buffer to the adjacent -place. To do that, press and hold down the control key while you roll -the mouse wheel on the tabs line. There are two variables that control -how emacs-w3m behaves by the mouse wheel: - -`w3m-tab-track-mouse' - This variable controls whether to make the mouse track the - selected tab. The default value is `t'. You may want to set this - to `nil' if you use a proportional font for the tab faces. See - also `w3m-tab-mouse-position-adjuster'. - -`w3m-tab-mouse-position-adjuster' - This variable contains the values used to adjust the mouse - position on tabs when the mouse pointer tracks the selected tab. - The default value is `(0.5 . -4)'. It consists of the cons of a - floating point number M and an integer N that are applied to - calculating of the mouse position, which is given in pixel units, - as follows: - - (TAB_WIDTH + M) * ORDER + N - - Where TAB_WIDTH is the pixel width of a tab and ORDER is the order - number in tabs. The result is rounded towards zero. - - Note that the calculation will always fail if you use a - proportional font for the tab faces. See also - `w3m-tab-track-mouse'. - - ---------- Footnotes ---------- - - (1) Although XEmacs shows all tabs in the same colors at every -moment, you can easily distinguish the selected tab and others and see -the status of the current page in the modeline. - - (2) Under XEmacs, favicons will currently not be shown in the tabs -line. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Working with buffers, Next: Downloading, Prev: Using Tabs, Up: Basic Usage - -3.6 Creating, killing and moving across buffers -=============================================== - -Sooner or later, you will be addicted to emacs-w3m, and you'll have to -manage all your browsing needs with it. To help you with this daunting -task, we have imagined many different ways to work with emacs-w3m -buffers. - -* Menu: - -* Creating and killing buffers:: Creating and killing buffers -* Moving across buffers:: Moving across buffers -* Selecting buffers:: Selecting buffers from a list - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Creating and killing buffers, Next: Moving across buffers, Up: Working with buffers - -3.6.1 Creating and killing buffers ----------------------------------- - -It is sometimes useful to just create a new buffer without opening a web -page in it. This operation is called "creating a twin copy" of a -buffer, in emacs-w3m lingo. It will simply create a new buffer whose -contents are identical to the currently active buffer. - - The opposite of this is closing buffers: you can just close one -buffer (because you're not interested in its contents anymore) or you -can decide to close all buffers but the current one. Emacs-w3m lets -you do this with the following commands: - -`C-c C-t' -`M-n' - Create an identical copy of the currently active buffer, under a - new name. This is used to start a new session without loading a - web page in the new buffer (`w3m-copy-buffer'). - -`C-c C-w' - Close the current emacs-w3m buffer (`w3m-delete-buffer'). - -`C-c M-w' - Close all emacs-w3m buffers, but the active one - (`w3m-delete-other-buffers'). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Moving across buffers, Next: Selecting buffers, Prev: Creating and killing buffers, Up: Working with buffers - -3.6.2 Moving across buffers ---------------------------- - -The commands you will probably use most often are those who allow you -to go to an adjacent buffer; that is a buffer just "after" or "before" -the current one. The meaning of this will be obvious if you use tabs: -the next buffer is the one just after the active one, on the right, and -the previous buffer is the one on the left. However, XEmacs displays -tabs in random order unfortunately, so you need to pay attention to the -number which is displayed in each tab in order to know what is the -adjacent buffer if you are using XEmacs. The key bindings for these -commands are `C-c C-p' and `C-c C-n'. - - These commands understand the numeric argument convention, i.e. if -you call them with a number N as argument, you will be taken N buffers -away from the current one. For example, to go two buffers on the right -from the current position, use `2 C-c C-n'(1). - -`C-c C-p' - Move to the previous emacs-w3m buffer. This is usually the next - buffer to the left in the tabs line. If called with a numeric - argument N, move N buffers to the previous (`w3m-previous-buffer'). - -`C-c C-n' - Move to the next emacs-w3m buffer. This is usually the next - buffer to the right in the tabs line. If called with a numeric - argument N, move N buffers to the next (`w3m-next-buffer'). - - If you are a GNU Emacs user, you can also move an emacs-w3m buffer to -the adjacent place on the tabs line using the following commands: - -`C-c C-.' -`C-c C->' - Move the selected emacs-w3m buffer to the right hand adjacent - place on the tabs line. If called with a numeric argument N, move - N tabs to the right (`w3m-tab-move-right'). - -`C-c C-,' -`C-c C-<' - Move the selected emacs-w3m buffer to the left hand adjacent place - on the tabs line. If called with a numeric argument N, move N - tabs to the left (`w3m-tab-move-left'). - - Also note that if these commands don't fit you well despite our -efforts, you might find what you need in "generalist" buffer management -packages such as ibuffer or iswitchb--since emacs-w3m buffers are -regular Emacs buffers, they will work fine too. - - ---------- Footnotes ---------- - - (1) You can use `C-u 2 C-c C-n' instead of `2 C-c C-n' as usual. But -keep in mind all numeric keys and minus-sign are assigned to the numeric -prefix arguments in emacs-w3m buffers. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Selecting buffers, Prev: Moving across buffers, Up: Working with buffers - -3.6.3 Selecting buffers from a list ------------------------------------ - -There are two ways to select emacs-w3m buffers from a list. The first -one is a minibuffer-based interface, called with `C-c C-a'. You can -choose the buffer you want to display using the `M-p' and `M-n' keys -(or the <up> and <down> arrow keys), they will make you cycle through -the list. You can also edit the prompt and type the title of an -existing web page, using `<TAB>' for completion. For example, if you -have a "Google Search" page opened, you can type "Goo" then hit `<TAB>' -and the page title will be completed. After the page name, the buffer -name is given (between brackets). Then use `<RET>' to switch to the -buffer you have chosen. - - The second and more sophisticated interface is called the emacs-w3m -buffer list, it is invoked with `C-c C-s'. It shows you the list of -all opened buffers in a separate window (either a vertical or a -horizontal window--`C-c C-s' toggles between the two modes) and allows -you to view the buffers in real-time: when you move the point in the -buffer list, the buffer under point is displayed in the main window, -which allows you to have direct visual feedback of the buffer you're -switching to. - - To move in the buffer list, you can use the `p' and `n' keys (or the -arrow keys). In the buffer list, `<DEL>' and `<SPC>' allow you to -scroll the buffer displayed in the main window, which is handy if you -want to check that you're seeing the right buffer. To select the -buffer under point, you can use the `<RET>' key, in which case the -buffer list will be buried, or the `w' key, in which case the buffer -list will remain visible and the focus given to the main window. - - You can also close and create buffers from this menu, using the same -bindings as the one used in regular buffers (*note Creating and killing -buffers::). - - Finally, the `?' key shows a short help, `g' refreshes the list and -the `q' key exits the buffer list, not changing the active buffer. - -`C-c C-a' - Prompt for a buffer name in the minibuffer. `M-p' and `M-n' cycle - through the list of existing buffers and `<TAB>' completes - (`w3m-switch-buffer'). - -`C-c C-s' - Show the buffer list in a separate window (`w3m-select-buffer'). - In this window, `C-c C-s' toggles between horizontal and vertical - modes, `<RET>' selects the buffer under point and buries the - buffer list, `w' selects the buffer under point and gives it the - focus, `n', `p' and the arrow keys can be used to move down or up. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Downloading, Next: Submitting Forms, Prev: Working with buffers, Up: Basic Usage - -3.7 Downloading a file -====================== - -It is possible to download (i.e. fetch, but not display) any web page or -file with emacs-w3m: just put the point on the link you want to -download and hit `d'. You will be prompted for a filename under which -to save the file locally, by default it will be the name of the file on -the remote server. Confirm with `<RET>'. The download will be -asynchronous and not block your Emacs session, you can continue your -emacs-w3m browsing in another buffer if you want. - - Please note that this download mechanism uses w3m to download things, -you might want to use the more powerful wget downloader instead. Have a -look at our friend project "emacs-wget", its homepage is at -`http://pop-club.hp.infoseek.co.jp/emacs/emacs-wget/'. - -`d' (Lynx-like keymap) -`D' (Info-like keymap) - Download the file or the page pointed to by the link under point - (`w3m-download-this-url'). - -`M-d' (Lynx-like keymap) -`d' (Info-like keymap) - Download the contents of URL to a local file (`w3m-download'). You - will be prompted for the URL and the name of a local file. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Submitting Forms, Next: HTML File Information, Prev: Downloading, Up: Basic Usage - -3.8 Filling in HTML forms -========================= - -These emacs-w3m commands let you move between forms and fill in fields, -using simple key bindings and optionally prompting you for values in -Emacs windows or in the minibuffer. - - The main key binding to remember is `<RET>'. It has different -meanings, depending on the thing under point: for textareas, you will be -prompted for a value in the minibuffer. For select tags, you will be -given a list of choices in an electric Emacs window (you can move using -the arrow keys, and pick one with the `<RET>' key). For radio and -checkbox buttons, the `<RET>' key selects one of the elements. - - When in the minibuffer or in the electric window, you can cancel with -the `C-c C-q' sequence. To submit the form, use `C-c C-c'. - -`]' - Jump to the next form (`w3m-next-form'). - -`[' - Jump to the previous form (`w3m-previous-form'). - -`C-c C-c' - Submit form at point (`w3m-submit-form'). - -`<RET>' - Edit the value of the form item under point. - -`<RET>' (w3m-form-*-keymap) - Accept the value. - -`C-c C-q' (w3m-form-*-keymap) - Quit editing the form item, leaving changes. - - Unless `w3m-form-use-textarea-backup' is set to `nil', emacs-w3m -stores the text you input in textareas in backup files for later reuse. -When you start editing a form and there is backup text available, you -will be asked whether you want to use it or not. Files to save text -are stored in the directory specified by the -`w3m-form-textarea-directory' variable. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: HTML File Information, Prev: Submitting Forms, Up: Basic Usage - -3.9 Support for web page editing and hacking -============================================ - -For those who usually use Emacs to write documentation or programs, it's -very convenient to be able to browse the web in the same Emacs session. -For example, if you are editing a HTML file in Emacs, you can preview it -without launching an external browser. You can also quickly copy sample -code from technical documentation during a programming marathon... - - How about the opposite? (That is, being able to edit the source of a -web page in a web browser.) Wouldn't that be cool? Imagine you found -an error in your document after previewing it in emacs-w3m; you probably -want to fix it right away. Or if you are a programmer specialized in -web technology, sometimes you might want to see the raw HTML file for -the current web page... especially if you are the author of a Shimbun -module (*note Shimbun Basics::). - - It is usually possible to switch to an Emacs buffer visiting an HTML -file by using the buffer name, but emacs-w3m adds a specific keybinding -for this. Emacs-w3m knows the URL of the web page it is visiting, so -why not take advantage of this? - -`\' - Display the current web page in the raw HTML - format(`w3m-view-source'). - -`=' - Show the information about currently displayed web page. It - includes title, URL, document type, last modified - date(`w3m-view-header'). - -`E' (Lynx-like keymap) -`e' (Info-like keymap) - Edit the local file pointed by URL of current - page(`w3m-edit-current-url'). - -`e' (Lynx-like keymap) -`E' (Info-like keymap) - Edit the local file pointed by URL under - point(`w3m-edit-this-url'). - -`M' - Launch an external browser (other than emacs-w3m) and display the - same web page as currently displayed in - emacs-w3m(`w3m-view-url-with-external-browser'). The external - browser to be used is defined by the variable - `w3m-content-type-alist', depending on the kind of URL. - - The (*note Tips::) section gives more examples on how to integrate -emacs-w3m with other commands and Emacs subsystems. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Pretty Good Features, Next: Customizable Variables, Prev: Basic Usage, Up: Top - -4 Pretty good features -********************** - -* Menu: - -* Using Search Engines:: Convenient ways to search the web -* Grouping URLs:: Visiting several web pages in one URL -* Weather Information:: It will be fine tomorrow -* Using Antenna:: Raise your antenna -* Showing Directory Tree:: Showing the tree structure of local directories -* Viewing Perl Documents:: Viewing Perl Documents -* Using Namazu:: Searching files with Namazu -* Octet:: Viewing data in various octal form -* Frame Local Buffers:: Grouping sessions into separate frames -* Session Manager:: Saving and loading sessions - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Using Search Engines, Next: Grouping URLs, Up: Pretty Good Features - -4.1 Convenient ways to search the web -===================================== - -Emacs-w3m comes with advanced features related to search engines, they -are accessible through three interfaces: - - * The regular search interface, invoked by the `S' key (the `s' key - for the `Info-like' keymap) in any emacs-w3m buffer. It is a - simple interactive way to choose which search engine to use and - input a search term; see *note The Search Interface::. - - * The Quicksearch interface: it is a faster (yet more complicated) - way to use search engines, by going to specially crafted URLs. - For more information about this feature, see *note Quick - Searching::. - - * The "I'm feeling lucky" feature: if it's enabled - (`w3m-enable-google-feeling-lucky'), entering words instead of a - regular URL at the URL prompt will begin a Google search for the - words automatically, and display the most relevant result. This - is useful if you actually want to fetch the most relevant page, it - does not display a list of search results. - -* Menu: - -* The Search Interface:: How to search with emacs-w3m -* Quick Searching:: An alternative (and fast) way to search the web -* Adding New Search Engines:: Using your favorite engines - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: The Search Interface, Next: Quick Searching, Up: Using Search Engines - -4.1.1 How to search with emacs-w3m ----------------------------------- - -You can fire up the regular search interface by using the `S' key (the -`s' key for the `Info-like' keymap) in an emacs-w3m buffer. You will -see a prompt in the minibuffer, asking for a search term. Type one or -several words at the prompt, then hit `<RET>'. The result page of your -search in the engine appears, you can then browse the results, just as -if you had used the normal web based entry point to the engine. - - You probably noticed that you have not been given a chance to choose -which engine you want to search with. By default, emacs-w3m will use -the Google search engine, you can change this behavior by customizing -the `w3m-search-default-engine' variable (see *note Customizable -Variables::), or you can specify the search engine each time you use the -command. - - To specify which engine to use, you have to give the command a prefix -argument (usually, this means hitting `C-u' before the command, e.g. -`C-u S' (`C-u s' for the `Info-like' keymap). Emacs-w3m will prompt -you for an engine, you can choose one by typing its name (completion is -also available with the `<TAB>' key). Once you have made your choice, -hit the `<RET>' key. You can then type your search term, hit `<RET>', -and you will see the search results. - -`S' (Lynx-like keymap) -`s' (Info-like keymap) - Begin a new search. If called with a prefix argument, prompt for - the engine to use (`w3m-search'). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Quick Searching, Next: Adding New Search Engines, Prev: The Search Interface, Up: Using Search Engines - -4.1.2 An alternative (and fast) way to search the web ------------------------------------------------------ - -If you're a "Web Power User" (and since you're reading this, you -probably are), you need a quick and efficient way to perform searches. -The Quick Searching feature is one. - - What does it do? It lets you launch web searches by simply going to -a special URL such as `gg:emacs'. The advantages of this mode of -operation are: - - * It's fast. You just have to type a URL to choose the engine and - the search word(s), in one go. - - * It's convenient. With this feature, you can easily open a new - emacs-w3m tab or window, and launch a search in it, using for - example, the `G' key to open a URL in a new window, and going to a - Quicksearch URL. You can also bookmark searches just by - bookmarking the special Quicksearch URL. - - * It works with the grouping feature. You can launch two searches - at the same time, with a URL like `group:gg:emacs&ya:w3m'. This - would for instance launch a search for "emacs" on Google and for - "w3m" on Yahoo!. *Note Grouping URLs::. - - Using it is very simple: suppose you want to search for the word -"gnu" on Google and get a list of results. Hit `g' to go to a new URL, -and type "gg:gnu". The first part of this expression, "gg" indicates -that we want to use the Google search engine. The second term is the -word we will be searching for. The prefix and the search term must be -separated by a colon. Hit `<RET>', and you will see the results of -your search. Note that you can input several words by separating them -with spaces. `<SPC>' is a self-inserting key in the minibuffer if the -"Feeling Lucky" feature is enabled (it is by default; see -`w3m-enable-google-feeling-lucky'). If it's disabled, then hit `C-q' -first, i.e. `C-q <SPC>'. - - The default configuration of emacs-w3m includes several prefixes you -can use, they are defined in the `w3m-uri-replace-alist' variable. -There's for example "gg" for Google, "ggg" for Google Groups, "ya" for -Yahoo!, "al" for Altavista, "alc" for Eijirou on the web to name a few. -You can also add prefixes for the search engines you define, *Note -Adding New Search Engines::. - - Instead of prefixes, you can also use full engine names in -Quicksearch URLs, such as "google" or "yahoo". These names are defined -in the `w3m-search-engine-alist' variable. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Adding New Search Engines, Prev: Quick Searching, Up: Using Search Engines - -4.1.3 Using your favorite engines ---------------------------------- - -Emacs-w3m has a number of built-in search engines you can use. What if -you want to use your favorite search engine and it's not listed in the -known search engines? You have to add it to the list of search -engines, and it's quite easy: - - 1. First, you have to find what's the entry point of the search - engine you want to add, for example: - - `http://my.searchengine.com/?query=foobar' - - where foobar is the term you want to search for. - - 2. Once you have this information, add this to your `~/.emacs-w3m' - file: - - (eval-after-load "w3m-search" - '(add-to-list 'w3m-search-engine-alist - '("My engine" - "http://my.searchengine.com/?query=%s" - nil))) - - Replace the first field "My engine" with the description of your - engine, the second field with the entry point (the `%s' is - important, it will be replaced by the search term when you issue - the search), and the third field is the encoding to use, `nil' or - omitting this field means to use the value of - `w3m-default-coding-system' as a regular encoding. - - For English search engines, you rarely have to worry about this. - However, for some Japanese search engines, you may need to specify - something (e.g. `euc-japan') there. - - 3. You can now use this engine to search, using the normal `S' key - (the `s' key for the `Info-like' keymap) in emacs-w3m. If you use - this engine often, you can also add it to the Quicksearch (see - *note Quick Searching::) engines and give it a small prefix, by - adding this to your `~/.emacs-w3m' file instead: - - (eval-after-load "w3m-search" - '(progn - (add-to-list 'w3m-search-engine-alist - '("My engine" - "http://my.searchengine.com/?query=%s" - nil)) - (add-to-list 'w3m-uri-replace-alist - '("\\`my:" w3m-search-uri-replace "My engine")))) - - This way you can also use a URL like `my:foobar' to search for the - term "foobar" with your engine. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Grouping URLs, Next: Weather Information, Prev: Using Search Engines, Up: Pretty Good Features - -4.2 Visiting several web pages in one URL -========================================= - -Emacs-w3m can manipulate "group URLs": special URLs that contain -several real URLs. When you open these group URLs, emacs-w3m will open -one buffer for each URL in the group, allowing you to open several pages -in one go. - - To build group URLs, you just have to put together (i.e. concatenate) -all the addresses you want to open, separating them with the ampersand -symbol (that's "&"), and prefixing the grouped URLs with "group:". For -example, suppose you want to visit the GNU Project's homepage, -`http://www.gnu.org/', and the Savannah homepage, -`http://savannah.nongnu.org/': the group URL would be - - `group:http://www.gnu.org/&http://savannah.nongnu.org/' - - Since this syntax can be quite hard to use on a daily basis, this -feature will be most useful when used with very short URLs (Quicksearch -URLs for example, see *note Quick Searching::); or in non-interactive -contexts. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Weather Information, Next: Using Antenna, Prev: Grouping URLs, Up: Pretty Good Features - -4.3 It will be fine tomorrow -============================ - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Using Antenna, Next: Showing Directory Tree, Prev: Weather Information, Up: Pretty Good Features - -4.4 Raise your antenna -====================== - -Antenna is a tool to keep track of changes in web pages. Using Antenna, -you can periodically check if particular pages have been updated, and if -they haven't, know the last time you saw them. - - You can start Antenna using the `A' key in any emacs-w3m buffer. -Alternatively, you can go to the special URL `about://antenna/'; it -does the same thing. - -* Menu: - -* Setting up Antenna:: How to add your web sites to Antenna -* Daily web tracking:: Tracking changes with Antenna - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Setting up Antenna, Next: Daily web tracking, Up: Using Antenna - -4.4.1 How to add your web sites to Antenna ------------------------------------------- - -If you want to add the visiting web site to Antenna, type the `+' key. -You will be taken to the customization buffer of `w3m-antenna-sites', -with all fields already set up for you. You just have to hit the -buttons "Save for future sessions" and "Finish". - -`+' - Add a URL to the Antenna database. If called with a prefix - argument, ask for a URL instead of adding the current page - (`w3m-antenna-add-current-url'). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Daily web tracking, Prev: Setting up Antenna, Up: Using Antenna - -4.4.2 Tracking changes with Antenna ------------------------------------ - -On the Antenna page, you will see two sections: one called "Updated" -and another called "Visited". In the "Updated" section, you will find -websites which have changed since the last Antenna update, and in the -"Visited" section, the websites which haven't. In each section, each -line stands for one website of the Antenna database, and has the -following structure: - - ` * 2002/12/15 16:43 (T) My website' - - The first part is the last time the website was updated, or if this -information is not available, the last time Antenna noticed a change in -this page. - - The `(T)' stands for "Time", it means that the change was detected -because the last modification time of that page has changed since the -last Antenna update. Another possible value here is `S' (for "Size"), -which means that the change has been detected because the size of the -page has changed. - - The last part of this line is the title you gave to this website when -you added it to the database. - - Please note that the Antenna database doesn't get automatically -updated, you have to update it each time you want to check if the sites -have changed, either by hitting `R' in the Antenna page, or by passing a -prefix argument to the command (start Antenna with `C-u A', for -example). - - If you want to make the Antenna database get updated automatically, -set the value of the `w3m-antenna-refresh-interval' variable to a -positive integer which is an interval time in seconds. - -`A' - Visit the Antenna page. If called with a prefix argument, update - the Antenna database before displaying it (`w3m-antenna'). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Showing Directory Tree, Next: Viewing Perl Documents, Prev: Using Antenna, Up: Pretty Good Features - -4.5 Showing the tree structure of local directories -=================================================== - -Using the `w3m-dtree' command, you can display a tree of all -subdirectories of a local directory, and browse it like a regular web -page. The emacs-w3m buffer you get when you use this feature is very -similar to the output of the external "tree" utility, hence the name. -Emacs-w3m adds a bonus: if you call the command with a prefix argument, -it will display files as well, turning emacs-w3m into a full-featured -file browser. - - Here is an example of what an emacs-w3m dtree run looks like: - - /home/romain/.elisp/emacs-w3m/ - |-CVS/ - |-attic/ - | +-CVS/ - |-autom4te.cache/ - |-doc/ - | |-CVS/ - | +-emacs-w3m/ - |-icons/ - | +-CVS/ - |-patches/ - | +-CVS/ - +-shimbun/ - +-CVS/ - - And with a prefix argument, you get something like this instead: - - /home/romain/.elisp/emacs-w3m/ (allfiles) - |-(f).cvsignore - |-(f)BUGS.ja - |-(f)COPYING - |-[d]CVS/ - | |-(f)Entries - | |-(f)Repository - | +-(f)Root - |-(f)ChangeLog - |-(f)ChangeLog.1 - |-(f)Makefile - |-(f)Makefile.in - |-(f)README - |-(f)README.ja - -`D' (Lynx-like keymap) -`T' (Info-like keymap) - Prompt for a local directory in the minibuffer, then display its - tree structure. If called with a prefix argument (e.g. `C-u D', or - `C-u T' for the `Info-like' keymap), show files in the directories - as well (`w3m-dtree'). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Viewing Perl Documents, Next: Using Namazu, Prev: Showing Directory Tree, Up: Pretty Good Features - -4.6 Viewing perl documents -========================== - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Using Namazu, Next: Octet, Prev: Viewing Perl Documents, Up: Pretty Good Features - -4.7 Searching files with Namazu -=============================== - -(under translation) - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Octet, Next: Frame Local Buffers, Prev: Using Namazu, Up: Pretty Good Features - -4.8 Viewing data in various octal form -====================================== - -(under construction) - - These following lines in your `~/.emacs' may help you to browse -octet data files which are opened with `octet-find-file'. - - (add-hook 'octet-find-file-hook 'view-mode) - (add-hook 'octet-find-file-hook 'w3m-minor-mode) - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Frame Local Buffers, Next: Session Manager, Prev: Octet, Up: Pretty Good Features - -4.9 Grouping sessions into separate frames -========================================== - -It is possible to manage groups of emacs-w3m sessions in separate -frames. One use for this would be to have two emacs-w3m frames, where -one contains sessions visiting search engines, and the other sessions -visiting news sites. - - Emacs-w3m offers some convenient features that allow you to visit -many web pages at the same time. For instance, you can use tabs (*note -Using Tabs::) to visit many pages in new sessions, or do so using a -special URL beginning with `group:' (*note Grouping URLs::). However, -you may want to group them into separate frames if there are too many -pages. If so, the `w3m-fb-mode' command is for you. Note that you -have to set the `w3m-use-tab' variable to non-`nil' (`t' by default) -and set the `w3m-pop-up-frames' variable to `nil' (the default) in -order to use it (*note General Variables::). - - Typing `M-x w3m-fb-mode' toggles the mode, but you can turn the mode -on by giving a positive integer as a prefix argument to the command -(zero or less turns it off). - - When the `w3m-fb-mode' is turned on, the sessions that you start in -the current frame will be associated with only that frame. Other -sessions that are opened in other frames will similarly only appear in -those frames. In other words, sessions associated with one frame don't -appear in other frames. `w3m-fb-mode' doesn't create any new frames, -so you need to make them yourself in some way. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Session Manager, Prev: Frame Local Buffers, Up: Pretty Good Features - -4.10 Saving and loading sessions -================================ - -It is possible to save and load the emacs-w3m sessions sets. - - You can save the set of the currently opened sessions for the future -use. Just hit `M-S' and name the set. - - Then you will ask how to take the saved sessions set back, won't you? -Hit `M-s' to open the sessions selection menu. The available command -keys include: - -`<RET>' - Open all the sessions of the selected sessions set. - -`M-s' - Open the detail menu for the selected sessions set. You can open - the sessions one by one in that menu. - -`d' - Delete the selected sessions set or the session. - -`r' - Rename the selected sessions set. - -`s' - Save all the opened sessions. So does `M-S'. - -`n' - Move the cursor to the next sessions set. - -`p' - Move the cursor to the previous sessions set. - -`q' - Quit the sessions selection menu. - - Emacs-w3m saves some sessions automatically. If -`w3m-session-deleted-save' is non-`nil', emacs-w3m saves the closed -sessions automatically. This would be helpful for recovering a session -that has been closed inadvertently. If `w3m-session-automatic-save' is -non-`nil', emacs-w3m saves the opened sessions automatically when -quitting emacs-w3m. - - Sometimes you might forget the URLs of the pages you viewed with the -interest. Of course emacs-w3m helps you even in such a case. If -`w3m-session-load-last-sessions' is non-`nil', emacs-w3m automatically -opens the sessions set viewed last. If it is `ask', you will be asked -whether to take the set back (default `nil'). - - You may have had a bad experience with a crash. It makes you -disappointing, and makes displayed web pages lost. Emacs-w3m helps you -also in such a case. If `w3m-session-crash-recovery' is non-`nil', -emacs-w3m saves displayed sessions set to use for crash recovering -automatically and recovers saved sessions when emacs-w3m (or emacs, -etc) crashes (default `t'). If `w3m-session-load-crashed-sessions' is -non-`nil', emacs-w3m automatically recovers the crashed sessions set. -If it is `ask', you will be asked whether to recover the set (default -`ask'). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Customizable Variables, Next: Hooking into MUAs, Prev: Pretty Good Features, Up: Top - -5 Customizable variables -************************ - -A lot of emacs-w3m variables are customizable via the Custom mechanism, -a graphical Emacs interface to define user options. Custom offers -several methods to define your customizations, you can use for example -`M-x customize-option' for a single option (i.e. an Emacs Lisp -variable) or `M-x customize-group' to see all available options -(including variables and faces) for a "group" and change them; in which -case the group to use is `w3m'. - - Alternatively (if you don't want to use Custom), you can put -arbitrary Emacs Lisp expressions in your emacs-w3m initialization file, -which is `~/.emacs-w3m' by default. This example: - - (setq w3m-home-page "http://emacs-w3m.namazu.org/") - -would set the default homepage to `http://emacs-w3m.namazu.org/'. The -syntax to use is the same as in your `~/.emacs' file. *Note Init File: -(emacs)Init File. - - Please note that some variables from external modules could be -undefined at the time the `~/.emacs-w3m' file is loaded, thus making -them impossible to modify (of course if you don't care about the default -value, you can override them completely in your `~/.emacs-w3m') file. -The `w3m-search-engine-alist' variable is a typical example (*note -Search Variables::). - -`w3m-init-file' - When emacs-w3m starts, it will read the `w3m-init-file' file. The - default value is `~/.emacs-w3m'. You probably don't need to change - this. This is a normal Emacs Lisp file and can be used to avoid - cluttering your `~/.emacs' and `site-init' files with emacs-w3m - stuff. Emacs-w3m will also check for files with the same names as - this, but with `.elc' and `.el' extensions (in other words, - `~/.emacs-w3m.elc', `~/.emacs-w3m.el' and `~/.emacs-w3m', in this - order). - -* Menu: - -* General Variables:: General variables -* Image Variables:: Variables related to images -* Form Variables:: Variables related to forms -* Cookie Variables:: Variables related to cookies -* Bookmark Variables:: Variables related to bookmarks -* Search Variables:: Variables related to searching the web -* Weather Variables:: Variables related to weather information -* Dtree Variables:: Variables related to the dtree feature -* Antenna Variables:: Variables related to antenna -* Perldoc Variables:: Variables related to perldoc -* Namazu Variables:: Variables related to namazu -* Octet Variables:: Variables related to the octet feature -* Session Manager Variables:: Variables related to session manager -* Hooks:: Hooks -* Other Variables:: Other variables - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: General Variables, Next: Image Variables, Up: Customizable Variables - -5.1 General variables -===================== - -`w3m-accept-languages' - List of acceptable languages in descending order of priority. The - default value is set according to the `accept_language' entry of - the `w3m' configuration file (normally `~/.w3m/config'). - -`w3m-add-referer' - Rule of sending referers. There are five choices as the valid - values of this option. - - 1. `nil': this means that emacs-w3m never send referers. - - 2. `t': this means that emacs-w3m always send referers. - - 3. `lambda': this means that emacs-w3m send referers only when - both the current page and the target page are provided by the - same server. - - 4. a cons cell keeping two regular expressions: this means that - emacs-w3m send referers when the url of the current page - matches the first regular expression and does not match the - second regular expression. `Nil' for the regexp matches any - url. - - 5. a function: emacs-w3m send referers when this function which - has two arguments, URL and REFERER, returns non-`nil'. - - If you're nervous about leaking private WEB browsing history - information, set this option to `nil' or `lambda'. If your - computer belongs to a secret network, you may set a pair of - regular expressions to inhibit sending referers which will - disclose your private information, as follows: - - (setq w3m-add-referer - '("\\`http:\" - . "\\`http://\\([^./]+\\.\\)*example\\.net/")) - -`w3m-add-user-agent' - Non-`nil' means add the User-Agent field to the request header. - The value of `w3m-user-agent' is used for the field body. - -`w3m-arrived-file' - Name of the file to keep the arrived URLs database. - -`w3m-auto-show' - Non-`nil' means provide the ability to horizontally scroll the - window. Automatic horizontal scrolling happens when the point - gets away from both ends of the window, but nothing occurs if - `truncate-lines' is set to `nil'. - - This feature works with specific emacs-w3m code; usual - `auto-hscroll-mode', `automatic-hscrolling', `auto-show-mode' or - `hscroll-mode' will all be invalidated in emacs-w3m buffers. - -`w3m-charset-coding-system-alist' - Alist of MIME charsets and coding systems. Both charsets and - coding systems must be symbols. - -`w3m-coding-system' - Default coding system used to communicate with the `w3m' command. - -`w3m-coding-system-priority-list' - Coding systems in order of priority used for emacs-w3m sessions. - -`w3m-command' - Name of the executable file of the `w3m' command. You normally - don't have to specify the value, since emacs-w3m looks for the - existing commands `w3m', `w3mmee' and `w3m-m17n' (in this order) - in the `exec-path' directories in order if it is `nil' in the - beginning. - - If you want to use the other `w3m' command, specify the value of - this variable explicitly in the .emacs file or customize the value - and save it. In this case, you need to restart Emacs and - emacs-w3m: there is currently no way to apply the changing of the - `w3m' command to all the emacs-w3m programs safely after loading - the `w3m.elc' module. - -`w3m-command-arguments' - List of the default arguments passed to the `w3m' command. See - also `w3m-command-arguments-alist'. - -`w3m-command-arguments-alist' - Alist of regexps matching urls and additional arguments passed to - `w3m'. A typical usage of this variable is to specify whether to - use a proxy server for particular hosts. The first match made - will be used. Here is an example of how to set this variable: - - (setq w3m-command-arguments-alist - '(;; Don't use the proxy server to visit local web pages. - ("^http://\\([^/]*\\.\\)*your-company\\.com\\(/\\|$\\)" - "-no-proxy") - ;; Use the proxy server to visit any foreign urls. - ("" - "-o" "http_proxy=http://proxy.your-company.com:8080/"))) - - Here the first element matches any url where the scheme is `http' - and the hostname is either `your-company.com' or a name ending with - `.your-company.com'; the proxy server is not used for those hosts. - If you are a regexp novice, you can use the `w3m-no-proxy-domains' - variable instead. - -`w3m-command-environment' - Alist of environment variables for subprocesses to inherit. - -`w3m-confirm-leaving-secure-page' - If non-`nil', you'll be asked for confirmation when leaving secure - pages. It is STRONGLY recommended to set a non-nil value to this - option. You MUST understand what you want to do completely before - switching off this option. The default value is `t'. - -`w3m-content-type-alist' - Alist of content types, regexps, commands to view, and filters. - Each element is a list which consists of the following data: - - 1. Content type. - - 2. Regexp matching a url or a file name. - - 3. Method to view contents. The following three types may be - used: - - a. Lisp function which takes the url to view as an argument. - - b. ("COMMAND" [ARG...]) - where "COMMAND" is the external - command and ARG's are the arguments passed to the command - if any. The symbols `file' and `url' that appear in - ARG's will be replaced respectively with the name of a - temporary file which contains the contents and the - string of the url to view. - - c. `nil' which means to download the url into the local - file. - - 4. Content type that overrides the one specified by `1. Content - type'. Valid values include: - - a. Lisp function that takes three arguments URL, - CONTENT-TYPE, and CHARSET, and returns a content type. - - b. String that specifies a content type. - - c. `nil' that means not to override the content type. - -`w3m-correct-charset-alist' - Alist of MIME charsets; strange ones and standard ones. - -`w3m-db-history-display-size' - Maximum number of arrived URLs which are displayed per page. - -`w3m-decoder-alist' - Alist of encoding types, decoder commands, and arguments. - -`w3m-default-coding-system' - Default coding system used to encode url strings and post-data. - -`w3m-default-content-type' - Default value assumed as the content type of local files. - -`w3m-default-directory' - Directory used as the current directory in emacs-w3m buffers. The - valid values include a string specifying an existing directory, a - symbol of which the value specifies an existing directory, a - function which takes a url as an argument and returns a directory, - and `nil' (which is the default). If the specified directory does - not exist or it is `nil', the value of `w3m-profile-directory' is - used. - - Note that there is an exception: if a page visits a local file or - visits a remote file using ftp, the directory in which the file - exists is used as the current directory instead. - -`w3m-default-save-directory' - Default directory where downloaded files will be saved to. - -`w3m-delete-duplicated-empty-lines' - Non-`nil' means display two or more continuous empty lines into - single. - -`w3m-dirlist-cgi-program' - Name of the CGI program to list a local directory. If it is - `nil', the dirlist.cgi module of the `w3m' command will be used. - -`w3m-doc-view-content-types' - List of content types for which to use `doc-view-mode' to view - contents. This overrides `w3m-content-type-alist'. - -`w3m-edit-function' - Function used for editing local files. It is used when the - `w3m-edit-current-url' command or the `w3m-edit-this-url' command - is invoked. - -`w3m-edit-function-alist' - Alist of functions used for editing pages. This option is - referred to decide which function should be used to edit a - specified page, when either `w3m-edit-current-url' or - `w3m-edit-this-url' is invoked. When no suitable function is - found from this alist, `w3m-edit-function' is used. - -`w3m-enable-google-feeling-lucky' - Non-`nil' enables you to enter any words as well as a url when - prompted. In that case, emacs-w3m uses Google to search for the - words. The default value is `t'. - -`w3m-encoding-type-alist' - Alist of file suffixes and content encoding types. - -`w3m-file-coding-system' - Coding system used when writing configuration files. This value - will be referred to by the `w3m-save-list' function. - -`w3m-file-name-coding-system' - Coding system used to convert pathnames when emacs-w3m accesses - files. - -`w3m-fill-column' - Integer used as the value for `fill-column' in emacs-w3m buffers. - If it is positive, pages will be displayed within the columns of - that number. If it is zero or negative, the number of columns - which subtracted that number from the window width is applied to - the maximum width of pages. Note that XEmacs does not always obey - this setting. - -`w3m-follow-redirection' - Maximum number of redirections which emacs-w3m honors and follows. - If `nil', redirections are followed by the `w3m' command. Don't - set it to `nil' if you allow to use cookies (i.e., you have set - `w3m-use-cookies' to non-`nil') since cookies may be shared among - many redirected pages. - -`w3m-home-page' - This variable specifies the url string to open when emacs-w3m - starts. Don't say HP, it's the abbreviated name of a certain - company. ;-) - -`w3m-horizontal-scroll-columns' - Number of steps in columns used when scrolling a window - horizontally. - -`w3m-horizontal-scroll-division' - Integer used by the program making the point certainly visible. - The cursor definitely does not go missing even when it has been - driven out of the window while wandering around anchors and forms - in an emacs-w3m buffer. - - Suppose that the value of this variable is N. When the point is - outside the left of the window, emacs-w3m scrolls the window so - that the point may be displayed on the position within 1/N of the - width of the window from the left. Similarly, when the point is - outside the right of the window, emacs-w3m scrolls the window so - that the point may be displayed on the position of 1/N of the - width of the window from the right. - - This feature doesn't work if `w3m-auto-show' is `nil'. The value - must be a larger integer than 1. - -`w3m-horizontal-shift-columns' - Number of steps in columns used when shifting a window - horizontally. The term `shifting' means a fine level scrolling. - -`w3m-imitate-widget-button' - If non-`nil', imitate the widget buttons on link (anchor) buttons. - It is useful for moving about in a Gnus article buffer using - `<TAB>' key. It can also be any Lisp form that should return a - boolean value. - -`w3m-init-file' - Your emacs-w3m startup file name. If a file with the `.el' or - `.elc' suffixes exists, it will be read instead. - - Note: This file is used as the startup configuration _NOT_ for the - `w3m' command but for emacs-w3m. In order to modify configurations - for the `w3m' command, edit the file named `~/.w3m/config' - normally. - -`w3m-input-coding-system' - Coding system used when writing to `w3m' processes. It overrides - `coding-system-for-write' if it is not `binary'. Otherwise, the - value of the `w3m-current-coding-system' variable is used instead. - -`w3m-keep-arrived-urls' - Maximum number of URLs which the arrived URLs database keeps. - -`w3m-keep-cache-size' - Maximum number of pages to be cached in emacs-w3m. - -`w3m-key-binding' - Type of key binding set used in emacs-w3m sessions. The valid - values include `info' which provides `Info-like' keys, and `nil' - which provides `Lynx-like' keys. - -`w3m-language' - Your preferred language used in emacs-w3m sessions. - -`w3m-local-directory-view-method' - Symbol of the method to view a local directory tree. The valid - values include `w3m-cgi' using the CGI program specified by the - `w3m-dirlist-cgi-program' variable (which see), and `w3m-dtree' - using the w3m-dtree Lisp module. - -`w3m-local-find-file-function' - Function used to open local files. If a url of the `file:' scheme - in which you entered agrees with the rule of the - `w3m-local-find-file-regexps' variable (which see), it is used to - open the file. - - Function should take one argument, the string naming the local - file. It can also be any Lisp form returning a function. Set - this to `nil' if you want to always use emacs-w3m to see local - files. - -`w3m-local-find-file-regexps' - `Cons' of two regexps matching and not matching with local file - names. If a url of the `file:' scheme in which you entered matches - the first form and does not match the latter form, it will be - opened by the function specified by the - `w3m-local-find-file-function' variable. `Nil' for the regexp - matches any file names. - - For instance, the value `(nil . "\\.html?\\'")' allows - `file:///some/where/w3m.el', not `file:///any/where/index.html', - to open by the function specified by - `w3m-local-find-file-function'. The latter will be opened as a - normal web page. Furthermore, if you would like to view some - types of contents in the local system using the viewers specified - by the `w3m-content-type-alist' variable, you can add regexps - matching those file names to the second element of this variable. - For example: - - (setq w3m-local-find-file-regexps - '(nil . "\\.\\(?:[sx]?html?\\|dvi\\|ps\\|pdf\\)\\'")) - - It is effective only when the `w3m-local-find-file-function' - variable is set properly. - -`w3m-mailto-url-function' - Function used to handle the `mailto' urls. Function is called with - one argument, just a url. If it is `nil', a function specified by - the `mail-user-agent' variable will be used for composing mail - messages. - -`w3m-mailto-url-popup-function-alist' - Alist of `(MAJOR-MODE . FUNCTION)' pairs used to pop a mail buffer - up. If a user clicks on a `mailto' url and a mail buffer is - composed by `mail-user-agent' with the `MAJOR-MODE', `FUNCTION' - will be called with a mail buffer as an argument. Note that the - variables `special-display-buffer-names', - `special-display-regexps', `same-window-buffer-names' and - `same-window-regexps' will be bound to `nil' while popping to a - buffer up. - -`w3m-make-new-session' - Non-`nil' means making new emacs-w3m buffers when visiting new - pages. If it is non-`nil' and there are already emacs-w3m buffers, - the `w3m' command makes a new emacs-w3m buffer if a user specifies - a url string in the minibuffer, and the `w3m-safe-view-this-url' - command also makes a new buffer if a user invokes it in a buffer - not being running the `w3m-mode'. The default value is `nil'. - -`w3m-mbconv-command' - Name of the `mbconv' command provided by the `libmoe' package. - The `libmoe' package is used when you use the `w3mmee' command - instead of the `w3m' command. See also `w3m-command'. - -`w3m-no-proxy-domains' - List of domain names for which emacs-w3m will not use a proxy - server. Each element should be exactly a domain name which means - the latter common part of the host names, not a regexp. - -`w3m-output-coding-system' - Coding system used when reading from `w3m' processes. - -`w3m-pop-up-frames' - Non-`nil' means pop to a new frame up for an emacs-w3m session. - This variable is similar to `pop-up-frames' and does override - `w3m-pop-up-windows'. If `w3m-use-tab' is non-`nil' or there is - the buffers selection window (for the `w3m-select-buffer' - feature), this variable is ignored when creating the second or more - emacs-w3m session. - -`w3m-pop-up-windows' - Non-`nil' means split the windows when a new emacs-w3m session is - created. This variable is similar to `pop-up-windows' and quite - overridden by `w3m-pop-up-frames' as if `pop-up-frames' - influences. Furthermore, if `w3m-use-tab' is non-`nil' or there - is the buffers selection window (for the `w3m-select-buffer' - feature), this variable is ignored when creating the second or more - emacs-w3m session. - -`w3m-popup-frame-parameters' - Alist of frame parameters used when creating a new emacs-w3m - frame. It allows not only the alist form but also XEmacs' plist - form. - -`w3m-prefer-cache' - Non-`nil' means that cached contents are used without checking - headers. - -`w3m-profile-directory' - Directory where emacs-w3m config files are loaded from or saved to. - -`w3m-quick-start' - Non-`nil' means let emacs-w3m start quickly w/o requiring - confirmation. When you invoke the `w3m' command, it attempts to - visit the page of a string like url around the cursor or the value - of `w3m-home-page'. You won't be asked for the confirmation then - if this value is non-`nil'. Otherwise, you will be prompted for - that url with the editing form. - -`w3m-redirect-with-get' - If non-`nil', use the GET method after redirection. It controls - how emacs-w3m works when a server responds the code 301 or 302. - Here is an extract from RFC2616: - - Note: RFC 1945 and RFC 2068 specify that the client is not allowed - to change the method on the redirected request. However, most - existing user agent implementations treat 302 as if it were a 303 - response, performing a GET on the Location field-value regardless - of the original request method. - -`w3m-relationship-estimate-rules' - Rules to estimate relationships between a retrieved page and - others. - -`w3m-select-buffer-horizontal-window' - Non-`nil' means split windows horizontally to open the selection - window. - -`w3m-select-buffer-window-ratio' - The percentage of the selection window to the whole frame. The - car is used when splitting windows horizontally and the cdr is for - splitting windows vertically. - -`w3m-show-decoded-url' - Non-`nil' means show decoded URIs in the echo area, the balloon, - etc. This variable can take one of the following five kinds of - forms: - - 1. t - - Decode URIs using the encoding guessed from the value of - `w3m-coding-system-priority-list'. - - 2. Coding system - - Decode URIs using this value. - - 3. List of coding systems - - Decode URIs using the encoding assumed based on this list. - - 4. Alist of predicates and forms described below: - - Each element looks like the `(PREDICATE . ENCODING)' form. - `PREDICATE' should be a regexp, a function or a Lisp form, and - `ENCODING' should be one of the forms described here - excluding this form. If `PREDICATE' is a regexp, it will be - tested whether it matches to the target url. If it is a - function, it will be called with the target url. If it is a - Lisp form, it will be simply evaluated. Elements are tested - in turn until the result of the test of the predicate is true - and the encoding which is associated to the predicate is used - for decoding URIs. - - 5. nil - - Don't decode URIs. - -`w3m-use-title-buffer-name' - Non-`nil' means use name of buffer included current title. - -`w3m-show-error-information' - Non-`nil' means show an error information as a web page. Page is - made when the foreign server doesn't respond to a request to - retrieve data. - -`w3m-space-before-favicon' - String of space char(s) to be put in front of favicon in the - mode-line. It may be better to use two or more spaces if you are - using oblique or italic font in the modeline. - -`w3m-space-before-modeline-icon' - String of space character(s) to be put in front of the modeline - icon. It may be better to use one or more spaces if you are using - oblique or italic font in the modeline. - -`w3m-terminal-coding-system' - Default coding system used when writing to `w3m' processes. It is - just a default value to set process' coding system initially. - (This variable name is analogically derived from the behavior of - the `w3m' command which accepts data from Emacs just like reads - from the terminal.) - -`w3m-touch-command' - Name of the executable file of the touch command. Note that the - command is required to be able to modify file's timestamp with the - `-t' option. - -`w3m-track-mouse' - Whether to track the mouse and message the url under the mouse. - See also `show-help-function' if you are using GNU Emacs. - - A tip for XEmacs users: - - You can also use the `balloon-help' feature by the - `M-x balloon-help-mode' command with arg 1. If the window manager - decorates the balloon-help frame, and that is not to your taste, - you may strip it off with the following directives: - - For ol[v]wm use this in .Xdefaults: - olvwm.NoDecor: balloon-help - or - olwm.MinimalDecor: balloon-help - - For fvwm version 1 use this in your .fvwmrc: - NoTitle balloon-help - or - Style "balloon-help" NoTitle, NoHandles, BorderWidth 0 - - For twm use this in your .twmrc: - NoTitle { "balloon-help" } - - See the `balloon-help.el' file for more information. - -`w3m-uri-replace-alist' - Alist of regexps matching URIs, and some types of replacements. - It can be used universally to replace URI strings in the local - rule to the valid forms in the Internet. - - Each element looks like the `(REGEXP FUNCTION OPTIONS...)' form. - `FUNCTION' takes one or more arguments, a uri and `OPTIONS'. You - can use the grouping constructs `\\(...\\)' in `REGEXP', and they - can be referred by the `\N' forms in a replacement (which is one - of `OPTIONS'). - - Here are some predefined functions which can be used for those - ways: - - `w3m-pattern-uri-replace' - Replace a URI using PATTERN (which is just an `OPTION'). It - is allowed that PATTERN contains the `\N' forms in the same - manner of `replace-match'. - - `w3m-search-uri-replace' - Generate valid URLs to query words on some specified search - engines. For example, the element - - ("\\`gg:" w3m-search-uri-replace "google") - - makes it possible to replace the URI `gg:emacs' to a query - for the word `emacs' on the Google search engine. - -`w3m-url-local-directory-alist' - Alist of URLs and local directories. If directory names of a - given URL and the car of an element are the same, emacs-w3m - assumes that the file exists in the local directory where the cdr - of an element points to. The default value will be set to a value - of the `yahtml-path-url-alist' variable which exchanged the car - and the cdr in each element if it is available. - -`w3m-use-ange-ftp' - Non-`nil' means that `ange-ftp' or `efs' is used to access FTP - servers. - -`w3m-use-cygdrive' - If non-`nil', use the `/cygdrive/' rule when performing - `expand-file-name'. - -`w3m-use-filter' - Non-`nil' means use filter programs to convert web contents. See - also `w3m-filter-rules' (the `w3m-filter.elc' module provides it - but might have never been loaded. In that case, to see the default - value and the documentation of `w3m-filter-rules', type - `M-x load-library <RET> w3m-filter <RET>'). - -`w3m-use-form' - Non-`nil' means make it possible to use form extensions. - _(EXPERIMENTAL)_ - -`w3m-submit-form-safety-check' - Non-`nil' means ask you for confirmation when submitting a form. - The default value is `nil'. - -`w3m-use-header-line' - Non-`nil' means display the header line. - -`w3m-use-header-line-title' - Non-`nil' means display the current title at the header line. This - variable is effective only when `w3m-use-tab' is `nil'. - -`w3m-use-mule-ucs' - Non-`nil' means use the multi-script support with Mule-UCS. - -`w3m-use-refresh' - Non-`nil' means honor the REFRESH attribute in META tags. - Emacs-w3m arbitrarily takes you to a url specified by that - attribute. Note that they may be malicious traps. - -`w3m-refresh-minimum-interval' - Minimum seconds to wait for refresh, when visiting a page by - history-back or history-next. - -`w3m-use-symbol' - Non-`nil' means replace symbols that the `<_SYMBOL>' tags lead - into. It is meaningful only when the `w3m-m17n' command is used - and (X)Emacs handles unicode charsets. - -`w3m-menu-on-forefront' - Non-`nil' means place the emacs-w3m menus on the forefront of the - menu bar. The default value is `nil'. - -`w3m-use-tab' - Non-`nil' means make emacs-w3m a tab browser. It makes it possible - to show all emacs-w3m buffers in a single window with the tabs - line, and you can choose one by clicking a mouse on it. See also - `w3m-use-tab-menubar'. - -`w3m-use-tab-menubar' - Non-`nil' means use the TAB pull-down menu in the menubar. It - makes it possible to show all emacs-w3m buffers in a single - window, and you can choose one by clicking a mouse on it. This - feature requires that Emacs has been built to be able to display - multilingual text in the menubar if you often visit web sites - written in non-ascii text. See also `w3m-use-tab'. - -`w3m-use-toolbar' - Non-`nil' activates toolbar of `w3m'. - -`w3m-user-agent' - String used for the User-Agent field. See also - `w3m-add-user-agent'. - -`w3m-new-session-in-background' - Say whether not to focus on a new tab or a new session in target. - It influences only when a new emacs-w3m buffer is created. - -`w3m-do-cleanup-temp-files' - Non-`nil' enables emacs-w3m's auto cleanig forgotten temporary - files feature. The default is `nil'. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Image Variables, Next: Form Variables, Prev: General Variables, Up: Customizable Variables - -5.2 Variables related to images -=============================== - -`w3m-default-display-inline-images' - Non-`nil' means display images inline in emacs-w3m buffers. You - can toggle the visibility of images with the - `w3m-toggle-inline-images' command. See also - `w3m-toggle-inline-images-permanently'. - -`w3m-favicon-cache-expire-wait' - The cache will be expired after specified seconds passed since - retrieval. If this variable is `nil', never expired. - -`w3m-favicon-cache-file' - Filename of saving favicon cache. It defaults to the file named - `.favicon' under the directory specified by the - `w3m-profile-directory' variable. - -`w3m-favicon-size' - Size of favicon. This value is used as geometry argument for - `convert'. - -`w3m-favicon-type' - Image type of display favicon. - -`w3m-favicon-use-cache-file' - If non-`nil', use favicon cache file. - -`w3m-favicon-default-background' - Color name used as transparent color of favicon image. `Nil' means - to use the background color of the Emacs frame. The null string - "" is special, that will be replaced with the background color of - the header line or the mode line on which the favicon is - displayed. Note that this value is effective only with Emacs 22 - and greater. - -`w3m-icon-directory' - Directory where emacs-w3m should find icon files. - -`w3m-imagick-convert-program' - Program name of ImageMagick's `convert'. - -`w3m-treat-image-size' - Non-`nil' means let the `w3m' command mind the ratio of the size - of images and text. The default value is `t'. - - If it is non-`nil', the `w3m' command will make a `halfdump' which - reserves rectangle spaces in which images will be put, and also - `alt' texts will be truncated or padded with spaces so that their - display width will be the same as the width of images. - - See also `w3m-pixels-per-character' and `w3m-pixels-per-line'. - Those values will be passed to the `w3m' command in order to - compute columns and lines which images occupy. - -`w3m-pixels-per-character' - Integer used for the `-ppc' argument of the `w3m' command. If - `nil', the width of the default face is used. It is valid only - when `w3m-treat-image-size' is non-`nil'. The default value is - `nil'. If you want to use emacs-w3m in a character terminal and - make `w3m-treat-image-size' effective, you need to set this - variable properly. - -`w3m-pixels-per-line' - Integer used for the `-ppl' argument of the `w3m' command. If - `nil', the height of the default face is used. It is valid only - when `w3m-treat-image-size' is non-`nil'. Note that a small value - may not induce a good result. The default value is `64'. If you - want to use emacs-w3m in a character terminal and make - `w3m-treat-image-size' effective, you need to set this variable - properly. - -`w3m-resize-image-scale' - Number of steps in percent used when resizing images. - -`w3m-resize-images' - If non-`nil', resize images to the specified width and height. - -`w3m-show-graphic-icons-in-header-line' - Non-`nil' means show graphic status indicators in the header-line. - If it is `nil', also the favicon won't be shown in the header-line - even if `w3m-use-favicon' is non-`nil'. This variable is - currently meaningless under XEmacs. - -`w3m-show-graphic-icons-in-mode-line' - Non-`nil' means show graphic status indicators in the mode-line. - If it is `nil', also the favicon won't be shown in the mode-line - even if `w3m-use-favicon' is non-`nil'. - -`w3m-toggle-inline-images-permanently' - Non-`nil' means let the visibility of images continue permanently. - The visibility of images is initialized according to - `w3m-default-display-inline-images' at the first time, and except - that it may be toggled by the `w3m-toggle-inline-images' command, - it does not change hereafter, if it is non-`nil'. Otherwise, - whether images are visible is initialized according to - `w3m-default-display-inline-images' whenever you visit a new page - or reload the current page in an emacs-w3m buffer. - -`w3m-use-favicon' - Non-`nil' means show favicon images if they are available. It will - be set to `nil' automatically if ImageMagick's `convert' program - does not support the ico format. - -`w3m-image-default-background' - Color name used as transparent color of image. `Nil' means to use - the background color of the Emacs frame. The null string "" is - special, that will be replaced with the background color of the - buffer. Note that this value is effective only with Emacs 22 and - greater. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Form Variables, Next: Cookie Variables, Prev: Image Variables, Up: Customizable Variables - -5.3 Variables related to forms -============================== - -`w3m-form-input-map-buffer-lines' - Buffer lines for form select map buffer. - -`w3m-form-input-select-buffer-lines' - Buffer lines for form select buffer. - -`w3m-form-input-textarea-buffer-lines' - Buffer lines for form textarea buffer. - -`w3m-form-mouse-face' - Mouse face to highlight selected value. - -`w3m-form-treat-textarea-size' - Non-`nil' means to process textarea size (treat textarea rows). - -`w3m-form-use-fancy-faces' - Use fancy faces to fontify `<form>' tags. - -`w3m-form-use-textarea-backup' - Non-`nil' means save and restore backup text saved when you last - edited this textarea. Files to save text are stored in the - directory specified by the `w3m-form-textarea-directory' variable. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Cookie Variables, Next: Bookmark Variables, Prev: Form Variables, Up: Customizable Variables - -5.4 Variables related to cookies -================================ - -`w3m-cookie-accept-bad-cookies' - If `nil', don't accept bad cookies. If `t', accept bad cookies. - If ask, ask user whether accept bad cookies or not. - -`w3m-cookie-accept-domains' - A list of trusted domain name string. - -`w3m-cookie-file' - File in which cookies are kept. - -`w3m-cookie-reject-domains' - A list of untrusted domain name string. - -`w3m-use-cookies' - Non-`nil' means enable emacs-w3m to use cookies. _(EXPERIMENTAL)_ - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Bookmark Variables, Next: Search Variables, Prev: Cookie Variables, Up: Customizable Variables - -5.5 Variables related to bookmarks -================================== - -`w3m-bookmark-file' - Bookmark file of w3m. - -`w3m-bookmark-file-coding-system' - Coding system for a created bookmark file. This option is used - when a new bookmark file is created, or when an existing bookmark - file includes ASCII characters only. If the coding system which - is used to encode your using bookmark file is different from the - value of this option, emacs-w3m does not change the encoding of - your bookmark file. - -`w3m-bookmark-default-section' - Default section to add new entry. - -`w3m-bookmark-menu-open-new-session' - If non-`nil', "Bookmark" menu item open new session. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Search Variables, Next: Weather Variables, Prev: Bookmark Variables, Up: Customizable Variables - -5.6 Variables related to searching the web -========================================== - -`w3m-search-default-engine' - Name of the default search engine. The default is `google'. - -`w3m-search-engine-alist' - An alist of search engines. Each element looks like `(ENGINE - ACTION CODING POST-DATA)'. ENGINE is a string, the name of the - search engine. ACTION is a string, the URL that performs a - search. ACTION must contain a `"%s"', which is substituted by a - query string. CODING is optional value which is coding system for - query string. POST-DATA is optional value which is a string for - POST method search engine. If CODING is omitted, it defaults to - `w3m-default-coding-system'. - -`w3m-search-word-at-point' - Non-`nil' means that the word at point is used as an initial - string. If `transient-mark-mode', this option is ignored and the - region is used as an initial string. The default is `t'. - -`w3m-search-thing-at-point-arg' - Argument for `thing-at-point' used in `w3m-search-read-query'. The - default is `word'. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Weather Variables, Next: Dtree Variables, Prev: Search Variables, Up: Customizable Variables - -5.7 Variables related to weather information -============================================ - -`w3m-weather-default-area' - Default region to check weather. The default is the southern part - of Kyoto city. - -`w3m-weather-filter-functions' - Filter functions to remove useless tags. The default value is a - list that contains the following function symbols in this order: - - `w3m-weather-extract-contents' `w3m-weather-adjust-contents' - `w3m-weather-expand-anchors' `w3m-weather-insert-title' - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Dtree Variables, Next: Antenna Variables, Prev: Weather Variables, Up: Customizable Variables - -5.8 Variables related to the dtree feature -========================================== - -`w3m-dtree-default-allfiles' - If non-`nil', invert the meaning of the prefix argument given to - the `w3m-dtree' command, i.e., the command shows not only - directories but also files even if you don't give a prefix - argument. The default is `nil'. - -`w3m-dtree-directory-depth' - Integer that controls how deep `w3m-dtree' shows subdirectories. - If it is `nil', files in all subdirectories are shown. The default - is `8'. - -`w3m-dtree-indent-strings' - Vector containing strings used for the indentation. The default is - `["|-" "+-" "| " " "]'. - -`w3m-dtree-stop-strings' - Vector containing strings used to indent directories under which - there are subdirectories hidden because of - `w3m-dtree-directory-depth'. The default is `["|=" "+="]'. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Antenna Variables, Next: Perldoc Variables, Prev: Dtree Variables, Up: Customizable Variables - -5.9 Variables related to antenna -================================ - -`w3m-antenna-file' - Name of the file containing antenna URLs. The default value is - `~/.w3m/.antenna', where `~/.w3m' is the default value of - `w3m-profile-directory' (*note General Variables::). - -`w3m-antenna-html-skelton' - Skeleton used for making the html contents of antenna pages. - -`w3m-antenna-make-summary-function' - Function used to make the summary of the site information. The - default is `w3m-antenna-make-summary-like-natsumican'. The other - ready-made function is `w3m-antenna-make-summary'. - -`w3m-antenna-sites' - List of web sites that `w3m-antenna' watches. The default is - `nil'. - -`w3m-antenna-sort-changed-sites-function' - Function used to sort a list of sites having been changed. The - default is `w3m-antenna-sort-sites-by-time'. The other ready-made - function is `w3m-antenna-sort-sites-by-title'. - -`w3m-antenna-sort-unchanged-sites-function' - Function used to sort a list of sites having not been changed. The - default is `w3m-antenna-sort-sites-by-time'. The other ready-made - function is `w3m-antenna-sort-sites-by-title'. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Perldoc Variables, Next: Namazu Variables, Prev: Antenna Variables, Up: Customizable Variables - -5.10 Variables related to perldoc -================================= - -`w3m-perldoc-command' - Name of the executable file of `perldoc'. The default is - `"perldoc"'. - -`w3m-perldoc-input-coding-system' - Coding system used when writing to the `perldoc' command. The - default value is `euc-japan' if you are in the Japanese language - environment. Otherwise it is `utf-8' if it is available, or - `iso-latin-1'. - -`w3m-perldoc-output-coding-system' - Coding system used when reading from the `perldoc' command. The - default is `undecided'. - -`w3m-perldoc-pod2html-command' - Name of the executable file of `pod2html'. The default is - `"pod2html"'. - -`w3m-perldoc-pod2html-arguments' - Lisp of arguments passed to the `pod2html' command. The default is - `("--noindex")'. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Namazu Variables, Next: Octet Variables, Prev: Perldoc Variables, Up: Customizable Variables - -5.11 Variables related to namazu -================================ - -`w3m-namazu-command' - Name of the executable file of Namazu. The default is `namazu'. - -`w3m-namazu-arguments' - List of arguments passed to Namazu. The default value is `("-h" - "-H" "-n" w3m-namazu-page-max "-w" whence)'. The symbols - `w3m-namazu-page-max' and `whence' will be replaced respectively - with the value of that variable and a proper value that the - program determines properly. - -`w3m-namazu-default-index' - An alias for the default index, or the directory name of it. If - this is `nil', you will be prompted for the directory name - whenever you invoke the `w3m-namazu' command with no prefix - argument. The default is the value of `namazu-default-dir' if it - exists and `namazu-always-query-index-directory' is `nil'. - Otherwise `nil'. - -`w3m-namazu-index-alist' - Alist of aliases and index directories. The default value is - determined due to `namazu-dir-alist' if any or `nil'. - -`w3m-namazu-input-coding-system' - Coding system used when reading from the namazu process. The - default is the value of `namazu-cs-read' if it exists, or - `undecided'. - -`w3m-namazu-output-coding-system' - Coding system used when writing to the namazu process. The - default is the value of `namazu-cs-write' if it exists, or is - determined to `shift_jis-dos' or `euc-japan-unix' due to the - system type. - -`w3m-namazu-page-max' - The maximum number of documents retrieved in one search. The - default is the value of `namazu-search-num' if any, or `30'. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Octet Variables, Next: Session Manager Variables, Prev: Namazu Variables, Up: Customizable Variables - -5.12 Variables related to the octet feature -=========================================== - -There is no user option for the moment. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Session Manager Variables, Next: Hooks, Prev: Octet Variables, Up: Customizable Variables - -5.13 Variables related to session manager -========================================= - -`w3m-session-file' - File name to keep sessions. - -`w3m-session-time-format' - Format of saved time. - -`w3m-session-automatic-title' - String of title to save session automatically. - -`w3m-session-deleted-title' - String of title to save session when buffer delete. - -`w3m-session-crash-recovery-title' - String of title to save session to use for crash recovering. - -`w3m-session-deleted-keep-number' - Number to keep sessions when buffers delete. - -`w3m-session-automatic-keep-number' - Number to keep sessions automatically. - -`w3m-session-unknown-title' - String of title to use when title is not specified. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Hooks, Next: Other Variables, Prev: Session Manager Variables, Up: Customizable Variables - -5.14 Hooks -========== - -`w3m-after-cursor-move-hook' - Hook run each time after the cursor moves in emacs-w3m buffers. - This hook is called by the `w3m-check-current-position' function - by way of `post-command-hook'. - -`w3m-delete-buffer-hook' - Hook run when every emacs-w3m buffer is deleted. - -`w3m-display-hook' - Hook run after displaying pages in emacs-w3m buffers. Each - function is called with a url string as the argument. This hook - is evaluated by the `w3m-goto-url' function. - -`w3m-fontify-after-hook' - Hook run after fontifying emacs-w3m buffers. This hook is - evaluated by the `w3m-fontify' function. - -`w3m-fontify-before-hook' - Hook run when starting to fontify emacs-w3m buffers. This hook is - evaluated by the `w3m-fontify' function. - -`w3m-form-input-map-mode-hook' - A hook called after w3m-form-input-map-mode. - -`w3m-form-input-map-set-hook' - A Hook called before w3m-form-input-map-set. - -`w3m-form-input-select-mode-hook' - A hook called after w3m-form-input-select-mode. - -`w3m-form-input-select-set-hook' - A Hook called before w3m-form-input-select-set. - -`w3m-form-input-textarea-mode-hook' - A hook called after w3m-form-input-textarea-mode. - -`w3m-form-input-textarea-set-hook' - A Hook called before w3m-form-input-textarea-set. - -`w3m-minor-mode-hook' - Hook run after `w3m-minor-mode' initialization. - -`w3m-mode-hook' - Hook run after `w3m-mode' initialization. This hook is evaluated - by the `w3m-mode' function. - -`w3m-select-buffer-hook' - Hook run when a different emacs-w3m buffer is selected. - -`w3m-bookmark-mode-hook' - Hook run at the end of function `w3m-bookmark-mode'. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Other Variables, Prev: Hooks, Up: Customizable Variables - -5.15 Other variables -==================== - -`w3m-async-exec' - Non-`nil' means execute the `w3m' command asynchronously in Emacs - process. - -`w3m-broken-proxy-cache' - Set it to `t' if the proxy server seems not to work properly in - caching. Note that this may be the double-edged sword; setting it - to `t' will likely be harmful if the proxy server sends bad - requests (e.g., not including the Host header, see RFC2616 section - 14.23) to foreign servers when the `w3m' command specifies the - `no-cache' directive. Also note that it may not be effective if - you are using old `w3m' command. - -`w3m-history-minimize-in-new-session' - Non-`nil' means minimize copied history so that there's only - current page. This variable is effective when creating of the new - session by copying (i.e., `w3m-copy-buffer'). The default value is - `nil'. - -`w3m-history-reuse-history-elements' - Non-`nil' means reuse the history element when re-visiting the - page. Otherwise, a new history element will be created even if - there are elements for the same url in the history. - - Emacs-w3m used to operate as the case in which it is non-`nil', - however it sometimes brought about users' dissatisfaction. For - example, if a user visited the pages A -> B -> C -> B in order, - performing BACK on the second B would let a user visit A. The - reason why a user was taken to A rather than C is that the - `w3m-history' variable only had the list `(A B C)' as a history - and B was the current position at that time. - - The default value for this variable is `nil' which allows the - `w3m-history' variable to have the list `(A B C B)'. Where - contents of two B's are the identical Lisp objects. So, too much - wasting the Lisp resources will be avoided. - - See the documentation for the variables `w3m-history' and - `w3m-history-flat' for more information. - -`w3m-process-connection-type' - Value for `process-connection-type' used when communicating with - `w3m'. - -`w3m-process-modeline-format' - Format used when displaying the progress of the external `w3m' - process. It shows a percentage of the data loaded from the web - server. - -`w3m-show-current-title-in-buffer-tab' - If non-`nil', show the title strings in the buffers tab. It has no - effect if your XEmacs does not support the gutter items. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Hooking into MUAs, Next: Frequently Asked Questions, Prev: Customizable Variables, Up: Top - -6 Hooking emacs-w3m into mail/newsreaders -***************************************** - -This section introduces three Message User Agents (MUAs). All those -MUAs can display HTML mails properly using emacs-w3m. You'll find here -HowTo's and some notes about setting up and using emacs-w3m with each -of these MUAs. - - Quick note about the conventions we use: what does `message' mean? -When a Gnus user says `message', it often means a draft of a message to -be sent as mail or news. However, it is the term used by Mew or -Wanderlust users for received mail. They use `draft' for the draft of -a message to be sent. On the other hand, a received message is called -an `article' by Gnus users. - -* Menu: - -* Gnus:: Reading HTML mails in Gnus -* Mew:: Reading HTML mails in Mew -* SEMI MUAs:: Reading HTML mails in SEMI MUAs -* VM:: VM (vieW maiL) is not Wanderlust - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Gnus, Next: Mew, Up: Hooking into MUAs - -6.1 Reading HTML mails in Gnus -============================== - -Did you know that Gnus, the Emacs newsreader, supports emacs-w3m? -Actually, Gnus bundled with Emacs of which the version is 22.1 or -greater supports emacs-w3m. If your Emacs is somewhat old, you'd better -use the latest version of Gnus. It is available at: - - `ftp://ftp.gnus.org/pub/gnus/gnus.tar.gz' - - * What can you do with emacs-w3m? - - You can convert HTML spam mails to be human-readable using - emacs-w3m. Of course, it works for HTML ham (non-spam) mails as - well, and for both emacs-w3m is probably faster than the default - converter. You don't need to perform any additional operation. - It will simply be displayed. - - On HTML parts of an article buffer, the `w3m-minor-mode' is turned - on and you can use the same main keys as the keys of emacs-w3m, for - instance, `<RET>' is for visiting a page which a link in the - current position points to. Those keys are defined in the - `w3m-minor-mode-command-alist' variable. Keep in mind that some - commands are replaced by others similar to them, for security - reasons (see below). - - * What do you have to do? - - Read the Gnus manual (*note Display Customization: - (emacs-mime)Display Customization.). The easiest way is to put - the following line in your `~/.gnus.el' file: - - (setq mm-text-html-renderer 'w3m) - - Also put the following line if you want to show images inline in - article buffers: - - (setq mm-inline-text-html-with-images t) - - If you don't need to use emacs-w3m keys in article buffers, add the - following line too: - - (setq mm-inline-text-html-with-w3m-keymap nil) - - * Notes - - The above description about spam and ham is not for kidding, it's - just here to get your attention. Some HTML mails might contain a - nasty trick used by spammers, using the `<img>' tag which is far - more evil than the `Click Here!' button. It is most likely - intended to check whether the ominous spam mail has reached your - eyes or not, in which case the spammer knows for sure that your - email address is valid. It is done by embedding an identifier - string into a URL that you might automatically retrieve when - displaying the image. If the `mm-w3m-safe-url-regexp' variable - has not been changed from the default value, Gnus will never - connect to the spammer's site arbitrarily. - - You can display images inline in an article buffer if you set - `mm-inline-text-html-with-images' to `t', can't you? No, not - exactly: you're still being protected. If you don't care about - leaking information (i.e. the fact that your mail address is - reachable), set the `mm-w3m-safe-url-regexp' variable to `nil'. - The default value for `mm-w3m-safe-url-regexp' is `"\\`cid:"' - which means we consider that images included in a mail with the - `cid:' URL are safe (that is, you can display such images without - modifying the `mm-w3m-safe-url-regexp' variable). - - * Giveaway - - Even when you are in the summary buffer, you can toggle displaying - of images in the article buffer. It is effective only when those - images are displayed by emacs-w3m, though. Here's an example: - - (defun gnus-summary-w3m-safe-toggle-inline-images (&optional arg) - "Toggle displaying of all images in the article buffer. - If the prefix arg is given, force displaying of images." - (interactive "P") - (with-current-buffer gnus-article-buffer - (let ((st (point-min)) - (nd (point-max)) - (w3m-async-exec w3m-async-exec)) - (save-restriction - (widen) - (if (or (> st (point-min)) (< nd (point-max))) - (setq w3m-async-exec nil)) - (article-goto-body) - (goto-char (or (text-property-not-all (point) (point-max) - 'w3m-safe-url-regexp nil) - (point))) - (if (interactive-p) - (call-interactively 'w3m-toggle-inline-images) - (w3m-toggle-inline-images arg)))))) - - (eval-after-load "gnus-sum" - '(define-key gnus-summary-mode-map - "\C-i" 'gnus-summary-w3m-safe-toggle-inline-images)) - -See also *note Nnshimbun::. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Mew, Next: SEMI MUAs, Prev: Gnus, Up: Hooking into MUAs - -6.2 Reading HTML mails in Mew -============================= - -By using emacs-w3m with Mew, you can see HTML mails as it intended to be -displayed. To do so, put the following line in the `~/.mew.el' file: - - (require 'mew-w3m) - -With just this, an HTML mail will be displayed in the message window as -if it were a plain text. You can still use the `C-c C-e' command -(`mew-summary-execute-external') there. - - It is also quite common these days to see mails containing the same -information twice, they use the `multipart/alternative' format which -consists of both a `text/plain' part and a `text/html' part (what a -waste of bandwidth it is). Mew displays only the `text/plain' part of -such a mail by default. However, you perhaps want to see the -`text/html' part since you are using emacs-w3m. If so, add the -following lines to the `~/.mew.el' file: - - (setq mew-mime-multipart-alternative-list - '("Text/Html" "Text/Plain" ".*")) - -There are some customizable variables related to Mew: - -`mew-use-w3m-minor-mode' - If non-`nil', the `w3m-minor-mode' is turned on in the message - buffer where a text/html part is displayed, and you can use the - same main keys as the keys of emacs-w3m, for instance, `<RET>' is - for visiting a page which a link in the current position points - to. Those keys are defined in the `w3m-minor-mode-command-alist' - variable. Keep in mind that some commands are replaced by others - similar to them, for security reasons. The default value is `nil'. - -`mew-w3m-auto-insert-image' - If non-`nil', you can see images inline in the message buffer when - you read a multipart/related message. Note that mew-w3m only - allows images contained in the message body with a `cid:' URL to be - displayed (as we consider them safe). The default value is `nil'. - - To activate this feature, add following in your `~/.mew.el'. - - (define-key mew-summary-mode-map "T" 'mew-w3m-view-inline-image) - - Press "T", toggle the visibility of the images included its message - only. Press "C-uT", display the all images included its Text/Html - part. - -`mew-w3m-cid-retrieve-hook' - A hook run just after retrieving a `cid:' URL. The default value - is `nil'. - -See also *note Mew Shimbun::. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: SEMI MUAs, Next: VM, Prev: Mew, Up: Hooking into MUAs - -6.3 Reading HTML mails in SEMI MUAs -=================================== - -You can display HTML mails as human-readable, using emacs-w3m and SEMI -MUA, for example, Wanderlust. Since that MUA depends on SEMI (and also -FLIM) for MIME functions, we generically call it SEMI MUA. Although -SEMI uses Emacs/W3 for rendering HTML mails by default, it can easily -be altered to emacs-w3m and it will make your cyber life still more -comfortable. - -You simply need to put the following line in `~/.emacs' file: - - (require 'mime-w3m) - - The `mime-w3m' and `mime-w3' modules are functionally alike, as you -might have guessed (see how the names sound alike?). The latter is -included in the SEMI package. - - On HTML parts of an article buffer, the `w3m-minor-mode' is turned -on and you can use the same main keys as the keys of emacs-w3m, for -instance, `<RET>' is for visiting a page which a link in the current -position points to. Those keys are defined in the -`w3m-minor-mode-command-alist' variable. Keep in mind that some -commands are replaced by others similar to them, for security reasons. - - There are some customizable variables related to the `mime-w3m' -module: - -`mime-w3m-display-inline-images' - If it is non-`nil', images will be displayed inline in HTML mails. - If it is the symbol `default' (which is the default) at the first - time, the value of this variable will be replaced with the value - of the `w3m-default-display-inline-images' variable. You probably - don't need to change this. - -`mime-w3m-safe-url-regexp' - Regexp matching URLs which are considered to be safe. The default - value is `"\\`cid:"' which means we consider that images included - in a mail with the `cid:' URLs are safe. See also *note Gnus:: - about rogue attacks. - -`mime-w3m-setup-hook' - A hook run just after setting up the cooperation of the `mime-w3m' - module and SEMI. The default value is `nil'. - - By the way, even when you are in the summary buffer, you can toggle -displaying of images in the article buffer (which is what is called the -message buffer in the Wanderlust community). It is effective only when -those images are displayed by emacs-w3m, though. Here's an example for -Wanderlust: - - (defun wl-summary-w3m-safe-toggle-inline-images (&optional arg) - "Toggle displaying of all images in the message buffer. - If the prefix arg is given, all images are considered to be safe." - (interactive "P") - (with-current-buffer wl-message-buffer - (w3m-toggle-inline-images arg))) - - (eval-after-load "wl-summary" - '(define-key wl-summary-mode-map - "\M-i" 'wl-summary-w3m-safe-toggle-inline-images)) - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: VM, Prev: SEMI MUAs, Up: Hooking into MUAs - -6.4 VM (vieW maiL) is not Wanderlust -==================================== - -The module vm-w3m.el that provides the feature for VM to display html -mails and a patch have been handed over to the new VM maintainer, -although it has not appeared in the stable version of VM yet. Try -visiting the VM home page (http://www.nongnu.org/viewmail/). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Frequently Asked Questions, Next: Known Problems, Prev: Hooking into MUAs, Up: Top - -7 There isn't always an answer -****************************** - -* Menu: - -* General FAQ:: General Questions -* Trouble FAQ:: Troubleshooting -* Shimbun FAQ:: Questions of Shimbun Library - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: General FAQ, Next: Trouble FAQ, Up: Frequently Asked Questions - -7.1 General Questions -===================== - - * Q. What's emacs-w3m? - - It is an interface program on Emacs which controls w3m. For more - information, see *note Introduction::. - - * Q. Which emacs versions are supported? - - The following Emacsen have been checked for emacs-w3m support: - - * Emacs 21 - - * Emacs 22 - - * XEmacs 21.4.17 and later with/without Mule - - * XEmacs 21.5-b19 and later with/without Mule - - * Meadow - - Note that you're required to use APEL if you'd like to run - emacs-w3m under XEmacs. For more information, see *note Other - Requirements::. - - * Q. Which w3m versions are supported? - - The following w3m versions have been checked for emacs-w3m support: - - * w3m-0.3 and later - - * w3mmee-p24-18 + moe-1.5.4 - - Note that w3mmee mentioned as the example is configured with - the `lang=many' option (it can be done by entering 3, when the - `configure' script prompts you, "Which language do you - prefer?"). It also requires the `libmoe' package. - - * Q. I've already installed APEL in the XEmacs SUMO package, is it - ok? - - There are some problems in the XEmacs APEL package (all modules - have been compiled for XEmacs with Mule); for instance, the - `std11' modules conflict with the FLIM's one, etc. Even though - you can use `apel-1.23-pkg.tar.gz' or later for both XEmacs with - Mule and non-Mule XEmacs if you don't use FLIM for the `shimbun' - features, we recommend you replace it or newly install the - original APEL package. See *note Other Requirements:: where to - get it from. - - * Q. I've gotten the developing version of emacs-w3m with CVS, - however I'm missing `configure' script. - - It is necessary to run `autoconf' first, to generate `configure' - script. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Trouble FAQ, Next: Shimbun FAQ, Prev: General FAQ, Up: Frequently Asked Questions - -7.2 Troubleshooting -=================== - - * Q. Why can't I enter a password on pages which require - authentication? - - Make sure the `w3m-async-exec' variable is set to a value other - than `nil'. - - * Q. Why can't I enter a password for a proxy server which requires - authentication? - - Make sure the `w3m-async-exec' variable is set to a value other - than `nil'. - - * Q. Why can't I follow links? - - Emacs-w3m requires a version of w3m which recognizes the `-header' - option. Check what version of w3m you use. - - * Q. Why do garbage characters appear? - - It could be caused by the following reasons: - - 1. Bad HTML file - - If the character set specified by the `<meta>' tag differs - from the actual contents in an HTML file, it will not be - displayed correctly. Use the command - `M-x w3m-redisplay-with-charset <RET>' or `C c' to set the - correct character set and to force redisplay of the page. - - 2. Limitation of the character sets - - A page written by a character set other than - ISO-2022-JP(jis), EUC-JP, or SHIFT_JIS may not be displayed - correctly. Try one of the following ways: - - a. Any characters defined in Unicode will be displayed - correctly if you install the Mule-UCS package (*note - Other Requirements::). You need to make sure that the - value of the `w3m-use-mule-ucs' variable is set to a - value other than `nil' after installing the Mule-UCS - package. In addition, if you want to make Emacs (and - also emacs-w3m) handle the character sets EUC-JISX0213 - and ISO-2022-JP-3, you have to install the `jisx0213' - module which is contained in the Mule-UCS package - (though it doesn't work under XEmacs unfortunately). - - b. Install w3mmee or w3m-m17n, and set the `w3m-command' - variable to the appropriate value. And emacs-w3m will - use the multi-lingual features provided by one of those - programs. However, a page written by a coding system - which Emacs doesn't support may not be displayed - correctly. So please install Mule-UCS package if - necessary. - - 3. Emacsen incompatibility - - Under XEmacs 21.1, pages written by the SHIFT_JIS character - set may not be displayed correctly. There is also a problem - in XEmacs 21.2 prior to the beta 36 version. You should - upgrade your XEmacs if you use such one. - - You should notice that XEmacs versions 21.1 and 21.2 have - already been retired officially. - - 4. Don't use `standard-display-european' - - It is generally harmful since it often makes Latin characters - get displayed incorrectly. For instance, the apostrophe - character (`'') which was encoded as `’' will be - displayed as the character `u' with a grave accent as if it - had been encoded as `ù'. If the line something like the - following is in your `~/.emacs' file or site files which - Emacs loads when starting up, we strongly recommend you to - remove it. - - (standard-display-european 1) - - There the argument might be `t', not `1'. - - * Q. Why can't images be shown? - - It could be caused by the following reasons: - - There is a bug in the earlier versions of the `libungif' library. - You have to install `libungif-4.1.0b1' and later. - - You must install the `gifsicle' program if you want to run - emacs-w3m under XEmacs. *Note Other Requirements::. - - Emacs-w3m doesn't support the old versions of w3m. Check what - version of w3m you use. - - * Q. Why can't I browse pages which require cookies? - - (This is still an experimental feature.) - - Make sure the `w3m-use-cookies' variable is set to a value other - than `nil'. - - * Q. Why can't I fill in the form? - - (This is still an experimental feature.) - - Make sure the `w3m-use-form' variable is set to a value other than - `nil'. - - * Q. Why can't I submit a form? - - (This is still an experimental feature.) - - Make sure the `w3m-use-form' variable is set to a value other than - `nil'. You also need to use a version of w3m which recognizes the - `-post' option in order to use this function. Check what version - of w3m you use. - - * Q. Why are frames not rendered? - - Install w3mmee and put the following line in your `~/.emacs' file: - - (setq w3m-command "w3mmee") - - * Q. Why are favicon images not displayed in the tabs line on GNU - Emacs? - - Install the `convert' program which is included in ImageMagick. - It is available from: `http://www.imagemagick.org/' - - * Q. Why does GNU Emacs get locked when a favicon image is going to - be displayed? - - * Q. My computer accesses the disk drive violently and says `process - convert exited abnormally with code 10'. What's the story? - - Do you use an old version of ImageMagick? As far as we know, it - happens when you use the `convert' program bundled with - ImageMagick 5.2.1. It has been confirmed that the `convert' - program bundled with ImageMagick 5.4.0-5 (and later) works fine. - - If you don't want to use ImageMagick, or if you can't use its most - recent version, add the following line in your `~/.emacs-w3m' file: - - (setq w3m-use-favicon nil) - - * Q. Why does not emacs-w3m work with w3mmee? - - If you are using w3mmee configured with the option `lang=en' or - `lang=ja', reconfigure w3mmee with the option `lang=many' (it can - be done by entering 3, when the `configure' script prompts you, - "Which language do you prefer?"), and rebuild w3mmee. - - * Q. Why I cannot visit web pages using emacs-w3m? There is no - problem when visiting local html files or using w3m barefoot, - though. - - What is called the asynch patch(1) is applied to the w3m command - which some Linux distribution (e.g. Gentoo Linux) contains. It is - useful when using w3m barefoot, however it might make emacs-w3m - hang. If it is suspected, we recommend you reinstall the w3m - command from the original source. - - * Q. Why doesn't the emacs-w3m frame pop up to the front? - - It is quite convenient that the `M-x w3m <RET>' command makes the - emacs-w3m frame pop to the front even if it is hidden under the - other frames. However, it was reported that it does not work when - running Emacs which has been built on some platforms (e.g., Fedora - Linux) in which the `metacity' window manager is used. In those - systems, other features which raise the Emacs frames will not work, - either. If you are in such a miserable circumstance, it might be - worth trying the following advice: - - (if (or (not window-system) (featurep 'xemacs)) - nil - (defadvice raise-frame - (after make-it-work (&optional frame) activate) - "Make it work with the aid of wmctrl." - (call-process - "wmctrl" nil nil nil "-i" "-R" - (frame-parameter (or frame (selected-frame)) - 'outer-window-id)))) - - Where `wmctrl' is the external command which you can get from: - - `http://sweb.cz/tripie/utils/wmctrl/' - - Note that you have to install the `wmctrl' command before putting - the advice into the `~/.emacs' file. - - The following one is currently unnecessary for emacs-w3m, but a - certain application needs it to work. (You will lose nothing by - adding it if you are in the platform in which the previous one is - needed.) - - (if (or (not window-system) (featurep 'xemacs)) - nil - (defadvice pop-to-buffer (after enable-it-to-forcus-frame - activate) - "Enable it to focus frame if `pop-up-frames' is non-nil." - (when pop-up-frames - (let ((id (condition-case nil - (frame-parameter - (window-frame - (get-buffer-window (ad-get-arg 0))) - 'outer-window-id) - (error nil)))) - (when id - (call-process - "wmctrl" nil nil nil "-i" "-R" id)))))) - - The last one is perhaps unnecessary but it might be worth trying - in some platforms. - - (if (or (not window-system)(featurep 'xemacs)) - nil - (defadvice select-frame (around set-input-focus - (frame) activate) - "Run `select-frame-set-input-focus'." - (setq ad-return-value (and (framep frame) - (frame-live-p frame) - frame)) - (ad-deactivate 'select-frame) - (unwind-protect - (select-frame-set-input-focus frame) - (ad-activate 'select-frame)))) - - These workarounds will become unnecessary in subsequent Emacs - releases (22.2 or 23.1). - - ---------- Footnotes ---------- - - (1) w3m on cygwin (http://www.page.sannet.ne.jp/knabe/w3m/w3m.html) - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Shimbun FAQ, Prev: Trouble FAQ, Up: Frequently Asked Questions - -7.3 Questions of Shimbun Library -================================ - - * Q. Why are the `shimbun' modules not installed? - - Note that the `shimbun' modules (files under the `shimbun/' - directory) won't be installed if the FLIM package has not been - installed in your system. - - The `configure' script determines automatically whether the FLIM - package is installed or not. If the FLIM package is installed in - a non-standard directory, the determination fails. In this case, - you can use the `--with-addpath' configure option to explicitly - set the directory name where the FLIM package has been installed. - Here's an example: - - % ./configure --with-addpath=$HOME/share/emacs/site-lisp/flim - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Known Problems, Next: Shimbun Library, Prev: Frequently Asked Questions, Up: Top - -8 You can surely solve it -************************* - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Shimbun Library, Next: Tips, Prev: Known Problems, Up: Top - -9 A tool for reading a newspaper -******************************** - -More and more newspapers, mailing list archives, bulletin boards, and -individual diaries (such as hyper nikki system, weblogs and blogs) are -published on the web. `Shimbun' library enables you to read those -contents with your favorite mail/news reader. Actually, `Shimbun' -library provides functions to convert those contents into articles like -common e-mails. - - `Shimbun' is pronounced "she-n-boon" (but actually vowels - shouldn't be prolonged), it means "newspaper" in Japanese. - - The `shimbun' module has the goal to generate articles that are as -readable as normal mail or news posting. This goal is often difficult -to achieve as web sites change the html of their articles. - - If you notice (even small) annoyances like nonsense images within the -text or any other text that is not related to the article please report -them using `report-emacs-w3m-bug' (*note Mailing List::). - - `Shimbun' library currently supports Asahi Shimbun, Yomiuri On-line, -many mailing list archives such as Emacs Devel, XEmacs Beta, Gnus, Mew, -and Wanderlust, Slashdot, Slashdot Japan, and a lot of others. For -more detail, see *note Shimbun Sites::. - - By the way, you have to pay attention to copyright when using -`Shimbun' library. Copyrights of articles generated with `Shimbun' -library are reserved by copyright holders of those original contents. -Therefore, you are obliged not to violate rights of copyright holders, -when you enjoy generated articles. It means that you can enjoy -generated articles on "fair use" that is described in the copyright law. - - We, emacs-w3m development team, give no warranty to you, if -`Shimbun' library causes a damage to you, or if you face a lawsuit -about violation of copyrights. - - `Shimbun' library is a collection of many modules, but each of them -serves no useful purpose alone. This section explains three typical -`Shimbun' applications (two of which are included in the `Shimbun' -library) and how to make `Shimbun' modules by yourself (you need to be -able to write Emacs Lisp programs). - -* Menu: - -* Nnshimbun:: Turning Gnus into a web browser! -* Mew Shimbun:: Reading web newspapers with Mew -* Shimbun with Wanderlust:: Reading web newspapers with Wanderlust -* Shimbun local mode:: Use a shell script to fetch shimbun feeds -* Shimbun Sites:: Sites supported by Shimbun -* Shimbun Basics:: How to make a new shimbun module - - Note that you need to have installed the FLIM package (and Gnus if -you'd like to use `nnshimbun') before building and installing -emacs-w3m. The FLIM package requires the APEL package. You might also -want to see *Note Other Requirements::. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Nnshimbun, Next: Mew Shimbun, Up: Shimbun Library - -9.1 Turning Gnus into a web browser! -==================================== - -`Nnshimbun' is a Gnus back end, but it is distributed with emacs-w3m, -not Gnus, exceptionally. `Nnshimbun' allows you to turn Gnus into an -exceptionally useful web browser. You can skim through the articles on -a newspaper's web server without having to see all the advertisement. -You can read articles in mailing list archives as if you were -subscribed to the list. You can also read submissions in bulletin -boards, etc... Note that if you want to followup, you still need to use -emacs-w3m as Gnus can't post via the web with `nnshimbun'. - - See also *note Gnus:: for rendering HTML messages with emacs-w3m if -you use Gnus. - - The easiest way to get started with `nnshimbun' is to use something -like the following in the Group buffer: - - `M-x gnus-group-make-shimbun-group <RET> asahi <RET> national <RET>' - -Replace `asahi' and `national' with the keyword corresponding to the -server you'd like to connect to and the group you're interested in -respectively. You can complete both of those names by using `<TAB>' or -`<SPC>'. - - You can also bind that to a key if there's enough room in the -`gnus-group-mode-map' map, you can add something like the following in -your `~/.gnus.el' file: - - (eval-after-load "gnus-group" - '(define-key gnus-group-mode-map "Gn" - 'gnus-group-make-shimbun-group)) - -Then, you can use `G n' instead of `M-x gnus-group-make-shimbun-group'. - - _Could someone book this keystroke at the Gnus Tower?_ - -Besides this, you can use the `gnus-group-make-shimbun-groups' command -in order to make all groups for the specified server. - - `Nnshimbun' simply fetches HTML contents from the web server and -displays them as an article, but it will never save articles in the -local file system, except if you use persistent articles (*note -Persistent Articles: (gnus)Persistent Articles.). `Nnshimbun' uses NOV -files for each `nnshimbun' group, and its back end is almost the same as -`nnml'. - - The following `nnshimbun' variables can be customized: - -`nnshimbun-keep-backlog' - This variable overrides the `gnus-keep-backlog' variable (*note - Article Backlog: (gnus)Article Backlog.) in `nnshimbun' groups. - If you set `nnshimbun-keep-backlog' to a number N, `nnshimbun' - will store at most N old articles in a buffer for later - re-fetching. If this variable is non-`nil' and is not a number, - `nnshimbun' will store _all_ read articles (this is not a good - idea). The default value is 300. - - Note that smaller values may spoil the `prefetch-articles' feature - (see below), since `nnshimbun' uses the backlog to keep the - prefetched articles. - -`nnshimbun-directory' - Directory where `nnshimbun' saves NOV and marks files. The - default value is `~/News/shimbun/'. This is a server variable - (*note Server Variables: (gnus)Server Variables.). - -`nnshimbun-default-group-level' - The default group level overriding `gnus-level-default-subscribed'. - It will be applied to newly created `nnshimbun' groups. The - default value is `nil'. This is a server variable (*note Server - Variables: (gnus)Server Variables.). - -`nnshimbun-marks-is-evil' - If non-`nil', Gnus will never generate and use marks file for - `shimbun' spools. Using marks files makes it possible to backup - and restore `shimbun' groups separately from `.newsrc.eld'. If - you have, for some reason, set this to `t', and want to set it to - `nil' again, you should always remove the corresponding marks file - (usually named `.marks' in the `shimbun' group directory, but see - `nnshimbun-marks-file-name') for the group. Then the marks file - will be regenerated properly by Gnus. The default value is `nil'. - This is a server variable (*note Server Variables: (gnus)Server - Variables.). - - You can use the specially made group parameter for `nnshimbun' in -addition to the standard group parameters provided by Gnus(1). Several -parameters for `nnshimbun' are collected into the single group -parameter `nnshimbun-group-parameters' which is a property list (the -values can be different for every group). Here's an example: - - '(index-range all prefetch-articles off encapsulate-images on - expiry-wait 6) - - Below is the documentation for those group parameters and related -variables. - -`prefetch-articles' - In a group where this group parameter is set to something else than - `off' or `nil', `nnshimbun' not only checks for new articles, but - also downloads them. Though it will slow checking of new articles - down, you won't be kept waiting when reading articles. In the - group where this group parameter is not set or its value is `nil', - the value of the `nnshimbun-pre-fetch-article' variable (`off' by - default) is used instead. - -`encapsulate-images' - In a group where this group parameter is set to something else than - `off' or `nil', `nnshimbun' will put image data embedded in the - original contents into an article as `multipart/related' parts of - the MIME format. In the group where this group parameter is not - set or its value is `nil', the value of the - `nnshimbun-encapsulate-images' variable is used instead. The - default value for the `nnshimbun-encapsulate-images' variable is - the value of the `shimbun-encapsulate-images' variable which is - provided in the `shimbun' library (the default value is probably - `t'). - -`index-range' - You can specify the range of articles to be fetched from the web - server using the `index-range' group parameter. To specify the - range, use the following values: - - `nil' - `all' - all pages - - `last' - only the latest page - - `integer N' - the latest N pages - - `Nnshimbun' checks whether there are new articles by parsing the - index page of the server. It is possible that there are two or - more index pages on the server. For instance, in the case of the - mailing list servers, index pages are generally classified - according to the date on which the article was posted. It would - take a considerable amount of time to check all those huge index - pages especially if you are connecting via a slow line. - - If it is possible, `nnshimbun' won't check index pages which have - already been checked at the last connection. If you want to save - even more time, use `last'. It makes `nnshimbun' refer to only the - latest index page for checking new articles. - - In the group where the `index-range' group parameter is not set or - its value is `nil', the value of the `nnshimbun-index-range' - variable (`2' by default) is used. - -`nnshimbun-group-parameters-alist' - This is an Emacs Lisp variable, an alist of regexp of group names - and `nnshimbun' group parameters. The default value is `nil'. - Each element may have the form `(REGEXP KEYWORD VALUE KEYWORD - VALUE...)', for example: - - '("^nnshimbun\\+asahi:" index-range all prefetch-articles off - encapsulate-images on expiry-wait 6) - - Since you can use this variable to specify the same `nnshimbun' - group parameters for two or more groups which have similar names - (i.e., those groups are likely to have similar characteristics - each other), it is useful that it can be used instead of - specifying the `nnshimbun' group parameters to several groups - respectively. If the group parameter has already been set in a - group, that takes precedence over this variable. - - You can instruct `nnshimbun' to expire articles(2). Keep in mind -that when an article is expired, it is not deleted from the remote -server, it's still available there. What is deleted is the line in -your own NOV file for `nnshimbun'(3) corresponding to the article to be -expired. Then the article won't appear in the Summary buffer, forever -and ever. - - If you don't expire articles in `nnshimbun' groups, the NOV files -will continue to grow fat indefinitely and you may see very old -articles in the Summary buffer as if they were existing (in fact, they -might have expired three years ago on the remote server!). Even if you -try to read such an article, nothing will appear in the article buffer. -On the other hand, most mailing list servers generally offer all the -past articles. You may not feel like expiring articles in such groups -in order to look back with nostalgia to the good old days and to be -able to read, eyes filled with tears, articles which you thought long -gone. - - You can mark `nnshimbun' articles as expirable and specify the -expiry period in each `nnshimbun' group as well as the other mail back -ends. However, there are a little differences between `nnshimbun' and -the other mail back ends: - - * First of all, the expiry period is determined with the following - priorities. Note that the default value might be different from - group to group. - - 1. The value of the `expiry-wait' group parameter in a group. - - 2. The value produced by evaluating the - `nnmail-expiry-wait-function' variable for a group. - - 3. The default value provided by the `shimbun' module - corresponding to a group. - - 4. The value of the `nnmail-expiry-wait' variable. - - * Second of all, the argument to be passed to the function specified - by the `nnmail-expiry-wait-function' variable will contain the - names of the back end and the server like - "nnshimbun+asahi:national", while only the group name will be - given in the case of the other mail back ends. Here's an example: - - (setq nnmail-expiry-wait-function - (lambda (group) - (cond ((string-equal group "ding") 7) - ((string-equal group "nnshimbun+ding:ding") 'never)))) - - This means that there are two groups for the same ding mailing - list; one is subscribed as a list member, the other is for reading - from the mailing list archive at the Gnus Towers. Ahem, isn't it - clever? The local mail files in the "ding" group will be expired - in seven days and your local disk space will be saved, but you can - read even the articles of the last century in the second group (if - it is really needed, though). - - * Third of all, and this is written down so that you can remember it - when you're filled with doubt: even when all articles from a - `nnshimbun' group should be expired, the most recent one will be - kept. This is not to satisfy your indecisive heart, it's because - the next time you fetch new articles for this group, `nnshimbun' - will know where to begin and not fetch all the articles all over - again. - - The group parameters and the variables related to expiring -`nnshimbun' articles are: - -`expiry-wait' - Don't be confused, please. The `expiry-wait' group parameter is - provided as one of the elements of `nnshimbun-group-parameters', - the specially made group parameter for `nnshimbun'. It has the - same name and the same meaning as the standard group parameter. - You may use whichever you like. If nnshimbun's one is set to - non-`nil' value, it takes precedence over the standard one. It is - provided in order to concentrate things related to `nnshimbun' at - one place of the "Gnus Customize" buffer (which will appear by - typing `G c' in the group buffer) and to realize managing - collectively by the `nnshimbun-group-parameters-alist' variable(4). - The values which can be used are a number of expiry period, `never' - or `immediate' as well as the standard group parameter. - -`nnshimbun-keep-unparsable-dated-articles' - If this variable is non-`nil', the articles of which the time of - creation (or the time of arrival) is unknown will never be expired, - since their age is unknown. The default is `t'. If you set this - variable to `nil', the articles of which the time is unknown will - also be expired unconditionally when the time to expire has come. - Well, it might prove useful for a general cleaning at the end of a - year. - - ---------- Footnotes ---------- - - (1) The easiest way to specify group parameters is to type `G c' in -the group buffer after moving the point to the group you'd like to -customize (*note Group Parameters: (gnus)Group Parameters.). - - (2) There are mainly two ways to expire articles automatically in -the `nnshimbun' groups. One is to add a group name regular expression -(it should begin with "^nnshimbun\\+") to the -`gnus-auto-expirable-newsgroups' variable and to put the expiry period -for each group into the `nnmail-expiry-wait-function' variable. -Another is to set the `auto-expire' group parameter to `t' and to set -the expiry period with the `expiry-wait' group parameter in every -`nnshimbun' group which you want to expire automatically. See *Note -Expiring Mail: (gnus)Expiring Mail, for more information. In the group -to which the `expiry-wait' group parameter is not specified, a default -expiry period will be applied. - - (3) The NOV file for `nnshimbun' is named something like -"~/News/shimbun/asahi/national/.overview". - - (4) We've already prepared the answer to the question that why -`auto-expire' etc. aren't included in the nnshimbun's special group -parameter? The answer is, `expiry-wait' is handled by the `nnshimbun' -back end, but `auto-expire' is handled by the Gnus core. Therefore, it -is contrary to the design policy of Gnus to extend the Gnus core -functions so that it may work for one particular back end (i.e. reading -a value from the nnshimbun's special group parameter). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Mew Shimbun, Next: Shimbun with Wanderlust, Prev: Nnshimbun, Up: Shimbun Library - -9.2 Reading web newspapers with Mew -=================================== - -Mew Shimbun is an Emacs Lisp program meant to be used with `shimbun' -and Mew (version 2.1 and later). The `mew-shimbun' module will be -installed together with emacs-w3m if Mew, APEL, and FLIM are also -installed. - - We recommend you also see *note Mew::. - - 1. Setting things up - - Put the following lines in the last of the `~/.mew.el' file: - - ;;; Loading mew-shimbun, defining keys. - ;; (setq mew-shimbun-use-unseen t) ;;; (1) - (require 'mew-shimbun) - (define-key mew-summary-mode-map "G" (make-sparse-keymap)) - (define-key mew-summary-mode-map "Gg" 'mew-shimbun-goto-folder) - (define-key mew-summary-mode-map "GG" 'mew-shimbun-goto-unseen-folder) - (define-key mew-summary-mode-map "Gi" 'mew-shimbun-retrieve) - (define-key mew-summary-mode-map "GI" 'mew-shimbun-retrieve-all) - (define-key mew-summary-mode-map "Gr" 'mew-shimbun-re-retrieve) - (define-key mew-summary-mode-map "GR" 'mew-shimbun-re-retrieve-all) - (define-key mew-summary-mode-map "Ge" 'mew-shimbun-expire) - (define-key mew-summary-mode-map "GE" 'mew-shimbun-expire-all) - - ;; Specifying `shimbun' servers and groups to be read with Mew in the - ;; `mew-shimbun-folder-groups' variable. Each element has the form - ;; `("folder" ("server.group" . range) ...)'. You can use `all', - ;; `last', and a number for the `range' item. - - (setq mew-shimbun-folder-groups - '(;; Fetching `yomiuri.national', `yomiuri.sports', etc. - ;; into the `+shimbun/yomiuri' folder collectively. - ("yomiuri" - ("yomiuri.national" . 2) - ("yomiuri.sports". 2) - ("yomiuri.world". 2)) - ;; Fetching `security-memo.memo' - ;; into `+shimbun/security-memo'. - ("security-memo" - ("security-memo.memo" . 2)) - ("slashdot-jp" - ("slashdot-jp.story" . last)) - ;; You can read several groups in one folder (`+shimbun/emacs') - ;; as follows even if each group comes from a different server. - ("emacs" - ("airw.wl" . last) - ("emacs-w3m.emacs-w3m" . last)) - ;; Fetching diaries into `+shimbun/hns/arisawa' and - ;; `+shimbun/hns/miyoshi' respectively. - ("hns/arisawa" - ("hns.arisawa" . last)) - ("hns/miyoshi" - ("hns.miyoshi" . last)))) - - You did the fundamental setups. For the other user definable - variables, use `M-x customize-group' for the `mew-shimbun' group or - see the source code. - - 2. Reading `shimbun' messages - - a. Getting started - - Type `G I' (`mew-shimbun-retrieve-all') first, after setting - things up as mentioned above. The `shimbun' folders - specified by the `mew-shimbun-folder-groups' variable will be - created under the `+shimbun' parent folder. Typing `G I' is - also useful when you have added new groups. You can change - the name of the parent folder (`+shimbun' by default) by - customizing the `mew-shimbun-folder' variable. - - b. Moving into a `shimbun' folder - - You can move to any folder (including `shimbun') by typing `g' - (`mew-summary-goto-folder'), but `G g' - (`mew-shimbun-goto-folder') is restricted to moving to only - the `shimbun' folder. In addition, folders which have new - messages (in other words, folders which have not been - scanned) will be displayed when using a prefix argument with - `G g' (i.e. `C-u G g'). A prefix argument similarly affects - `G G' as well. - - c. Fetching messages in each folder - - You can fetch new messages for the current folder exclusively - by typing `G i' (`mew-shimbun-retrieve') in a `shimbun' - folder. - - d. Fetching updated messages - - If you perform the `G r' command (`mew-shimbun-re-retrieve') - when a particular message is being displayed, the message - will be updated if it is possible, and new messages will be - fetched. With a prefix argument (i.e. `C-u G r'), it will - attempt to update messages which are marked with the mark - specified by the `mew-shimbun-mark-re-retrieve' variable (`@' - by default). It would be useful for CNET, etc. - - The `G R' command (`mew-shimbun-re-retrieve-all') checks the - freshness of all messages and re-fetches the updated - messages. If a prefix argument is given (i.e. `C-u G R'), - the messages within the region will be processed. It is - probably worthwhile if the site is running the hyper nikki - system (`nikki' means "diary" in Japanese). - - 3. Managing unseen messages - - If you have the following setting in the `~/.mew.el' file, - - (setq mew-shimbun-use-unseen t) - - newly fetched messages will be marked with the mark specified by - the `mew-shimbun-mark-unseen' variable (`*' by default), and it - will disappear automatically after reading the message. - - Normally, the unseen marks will not be saved in the `.mew-cache' - file if scanning is not performed after adding or deleting marks - in the Mew summary mode, but if you add the following line to the - `~/.mew.el' file, - - (setq mew-shimbun-use-unseen-cache-save t) - - the unseen marks will be saved in the `.mew-cache' file - automatically for the `shimbun' groups when exiting Mew or killing - a folder (using `C-c C-q'). However, it is not securely saved - (2). To do this securely, you had better have the habit of - performing the `scan update' command after reading the folder. - - If you don't like the `*' mark for unseen messages, customize the - `mew-shimbun-mark-unseen' variable (see above). By specifying the - mark by `C-u N', you will be able to lead a better life with - taking care of unseen messages. - - 4. Expiring messages - - You can expire messages if you set the `mew-shimbun-expires' - variable beforehand. For example: - - (setq mew-shimbun-expires - '(("yomiuri" . 7) - ("asahi" . 1) - ("slashdot-jp" . 7) - ("emacs" . 7))) - - If you set this variable as shown above, you can specify the expiry - period; 7 days for `+shimbun/yomiuri', 1 day for `+shimbun/asahi'. - Messages in the `shimbun' folder where the expiry period is not - specified will never be expired. You can use the `G e' command - (`mew-shimbun-expire') to expire the expirable messages in the - current folder. The `G E' command (`mew-shimbun-expire-all') is - for expiring the expirable messages in all the `shimbun' folders. - Note that once the messages have been expired, you cannot recover - them. - - 5. How to mark messages with `$' as unseen - - Put the following lines in the `~/.mew.el' file in order to define - the `$' mark and use `$' for the mark of unseen. See - `http://www.mew.org/ml/mew-dist-2.0/msg01251.html' if you would - like to replace the `$' mark with another. - - ;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- - ;;; Code for using `$' as the unseen mark. - (setq mew-mark-unseen ?$) - (setq mew-shimbun-mark-unseen mew-mark-unseen) - (setq mew-mark-show-list (cons mew-mark-unseen mew-mark-show-list)) - (setq mew-mark-afterstep-spec - (cons (cons mew-mark-unseen '(1 0 1 0 0 0 0)) - mew-mark-afterstep-spec)) - (setq mew-mark-spec - (cons (list mew-mark-unseen "unseen" 0 nil nil nil nil nil) - mew-mark-spec)) - (setq mew-highlight-mark-keywords - (cons - (cons mew-mark-unseen 'mew-face-mark-unseen) - mew-highlight-mark-keywords)) - (defface mew-face-mark-unseen - '((((class color) (type tty)) - (:foreground "green")) - (((class color) (background light)) - (:foreground "deep pink" :bold t :italic t)) - (((class color) (background dark)) - (:foreground "thistle")) - (t (:bold t))) - "*Face to highlight the unseen mark" - :group 'mew-highlight) - (defun mew-summary-unseen (&optional count) - "Put the unseen mark(default is '$') in COUNT times." - (interactive "P") - (mew-mark-put-mark-loop (function mew-summary-unseen-one) count nil)) - (defun mew-summary-unseen-one (&optional no-msg) - "Put the unseen mark(default is '$') on this message." - (mew-mark-put-mark mew-mark-unseen no-msg)) - (defun mew-summary-mark-unseen () - "Change the '*' mark into the '$' mark." - (interactive) - (mew-summary-exchange-mark mew-mark-review mew-mark-unseen)) - (defun mew-thread-mark-unseen () - "Put the '$' mark on all messages of the current sub-thread." - (interactive) - (mew-thread-mark mew-mark-unseen)) - - (define-key mew-summary-mode-map "$" 'mew-summary-unseen) - (define-key mew-summary-mode-map "m$" 'mew-summary-mark-unseen) - (define-key mew-summary-mode-map "t$" 'mew-thread-mark-unseen) - ;;--------------------------------------------------------------------- - - ---------- Footnotes ---------- - - (1) Uncomment this line if you'd like to manage unseen messages. It -must be placed before the `(require 'mew-shimbun)' line. - - (2) People who have set the `mew-touch-folder-p' variable to `t' -will succeed 100% in saving marks, but people who use `nil' value seem -not to be 0% successful. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Shimbun with Wanderlust, Next: Shimbun local mode, Prev: Mew Shimbun, Up: Shimbun Library - -9.3 Reading web newspapers with Wanderlust -========================================== - -Wanderlust includes `elmo-shimbun' as an ELMO module, so you can read -`shimbun' by just accessing a folder beginning with `@' (*note Shimbun -Folder: (wl)Shimbun Folder.). - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Shimbun local mode, Next: Shimbun Sites, Prev: Shimbun with Wanderlust, Up: Shimbun Library - -9.4 Using a shell script to fetch shimbun feeds -=============================================== - -If you read lots of `shimbuns', checking those for new articles can -take some time due to emacs-w3m retrieving the feeds one by one. If you -want to speed this up, you can use a shell script to retrieve the feeds, -which you can either call manually (e.g. from within Emacs) or -automatically through schedulers like cron. The feeds must be saved in -specially named files, and emacs-w3m will then use those files instead -of calling w3m. - - The following variables control the local mode: - -`shimbun-use-local' - Setting this to `t' will activate the local mode, meaning that - emacs-w3m will first check if a feed is available as a local file. - If it cannot be found, it will be retrieved through w3m as usual. - -`shimbun-local-path' - This is the directory where the shimbun files are stored. The - default value is `w3m-default-save-directory'. - - The file name for a feed is expected to be the MD5 of the URL, -truncated to the first 10 characters, appended with the string -`_shimbun'. You can easily generate the file name for a feed in Emacs -through - - (concat (substring (md5 "http://example/feed") 0 10) "_shimbun") - - If you use Gnus with `nnshimbun', there is already a function which -will generate a download shell script for all currently subscribed -shimbun groups. Just call `nnshimbun-generate-download-script', and it -will generate the shell script in a new buffer which you can save -afterwards. If you call the function with a prefix, it will put an -ampersand after each w3m call, so that the feeds are retrieved in -parallel. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Shimbun Sites, Next: Shimbun Basics, Prev: Shimbun local mode, Up: Shimbun Library - -9.5 Sites supported by Shimbun -============================== - -This section provides the list of sites supported by `shimbun' library. -Unfortunately for people who cannot understand Japanese, almost of -supported sites are written in Japanese. - -* Menu: - -* Newspapers Supported by Shimbun:: -* News Sites Supported by Shimbun:: -* Mailing Lists Supported by Shimbun:: -* Sport Sites Supported by Shimbun:: -* Misc Sites Supported by Shimbun:: - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Newspapers Supported by Shimbun, Next: News Sites Supported by Shimbun, Up: Shimbun Sites - -9.5.1 Newspapers Supported by Shimbun -------------------------------------- - -These are newspapers that are supported by `shimbun' library. - -Asahi Shimbun (http://www.asahi.com/) - asahi.book asahi.book.column asahi.book.news asahi.book.paperback - asahi.book.review asahi.book.special asahi.business asahi.car - asahi.culture asahi.digital asahi.editorial asahi.edu asahi.english - asahi.food asahi.health asahi.housing asahi.igo asahi.international - asahi.international.asia asahi.international.column - asahi.international.special asahi.international.world asahi.job - asahi.kansai asahi.kansai.entertainment asahi.kansai.kokoro - asahi.kansai.sumai asahi.kansai.taberu asahi.komimi asahi.life - asahi.life.column asahi.national asahi.politics asahi.rss - asahi.science asahi.shopping asahi.shopping.column - asahi.shopping.yakimono asahi.shougi asahi.sports - asahi.sports.baseball asahi.sports.battle asahi.sports.etc - asahi.sports.football asahi.sports.golf asahi.sports.rugby - asahi.sports.usa asahi.sports.winter asahi.tenjin asahi.travel - asahi.wakata - - Those groups generate articles containing only text by default. - If you would like to make them generate HTML articles that contain - not only text but also photographs, add the following line to your - `~/.emacs' file: - - (setq shimbun-asahi-prefer-text-plain nil) - - On the other hand, you can also use the `asahi-html' back end to - generate HTML articles. In order to use it, specify - `asahi-html.business' instead of `asahi.business' as the group - name for example. - -Asahi Shimbun (http://mytown.asahi.com/) - asahi-mytown.(hokkaido...okinawa) - - The Asahi Shimbun local-news sections including all the - prefectures of Japan. - -BBC (http://www.bbc.co.uk/) - bbc.news - -Die Welt (http://www.welt.de/) - welt-de.news - -Die Zeit (http://www.zeit.de/) - zeit-de.auto zeit-de.computer zeit-de.deutschland - zeit-de.feuilleton zeit-de.gesundheit zeit-de.international - zeit-de.leben zeit-de.literatur zeit-de.musik zeit-de.news - zeit-de.reisen zeit-de.schule zeit-de.sport zeit-de.studium - zeit-de.wirtschaft zeit-de.wissen zeit-de.zuender - -Gendai Net (http://gendai.net/) - gendai-net.today gendai-net.syakai gendai-net.sports - gendai-net.geino gendai-net.wadai gendai-net.kenko - gendai-net.syoku gendai-net.book - -Mainichi jp (http://mainichi.jp/) -(This site has been shifted from MSN in October, 2007) - mainichi.flash mainichi.sports mainichi.entertainment - mainichi.entertainment.art mainichi.mantan mainichi.electronics - mainichi.weekly mainichi.opinion.editorial mainichi.opinion.yoroku - mainichi.opinion.hasshinbako mainichi.opinion.eye - mainichi.opinion.hito mainichi.opinion.kinji - mainichi.opinion.yuraku mainichi.opinion.closeup - mainichi.opinion.kaisetsu mainichi.opinion.newsup - - Those groups generate HTML articles containing photographs by - default. If you would like to make them generate articles that - contain only text, add the following line to your `~/.emacs' file: - - (setq shimbun-mainichi-prefer-text-plain t) - -The New York Times (http://www.nytimes.com/) - nytimes.homepage nytimes.news.business - nytimes.news.business.media&advertising - nytimes.news.business.worldbusiness - nytimes.news.business.smallbusiness - nytimes.news.business.yourmoney nytimes.news.business.dealbook - nytimes.news.education nytimes.news.health - nytimes.news.health.policy nytimes.news.health.psychology - nytimes.news.world nytimes.news.world.africa - nytimes.news.world.americas nytimes.news.world.asia - nytimes.news.world.europe nytimes.news.world.middleeast - nytimes.news.us nytimes.news.newyork nytimes.news.newyork.thecity - nytimes.news.newyork.metro nytimes.news.obituaries - nytimes.news.science nytimes.news.science.earth - nytimes.news.science.nutrition nytimes.news.science.space - nytimes.news.sports nytimes.news.sports.basketball.college - nytimes.news.sports.football.college nytimes.news.sports.golf - nytimes.news.sports.hockey nytimes.news.sports.other - nytimes.news.sports.baseball.pro nytimes.news.sports.basketball.pro - nytimes.news.sports.football.pro nytimes.news.sports.soccer - nytimes.news.technology nytimes.news.technology.bits - nytimes.news.technology.circuits nytimes.news.technology.pogue - nytimes.news.washington nytimes.features.arts - nytimes.features.arts.design nytimes.features.arts.music - nytimes.features.arts.television nytimes.features.automobiles - nytimes.features.books nytimes.features.books.review - nytimes.features.dining&wine nytimes.features.fashion - nytimes.features.fashion.thursdaystyles - nytimes.features.fashion.weddings nytimes.features.home&garden - nytimes.features.jobs nytimes.features.magazine - nytimes.features.movie.news nytimes.features.movie.reviews - nytimes.features.realestate nytimes.features.theater - nytimes.features.travel nytimes.features.travel.escapes - nytimes.features.week_in_review nytimes.additional.pop_top - nytimes.opinion.editorial - - The New York Times began to offer news articles for free on - September 19, 2007. In spite of having said `charset=iso-8859-1', - this site often uses the `windows-1252' charset that is a superset - of `iso-8859-1'. `Shimbun' (and also emacs-w3m) works in even - such a case if the `windows-1252' coding system is available in - your (X)Emacs. - -Nikkan Sports (http://www.nikkansports.com/) - nikkansports.flash nikkansports.baseball - nikkansports.baseball.highschool nikkansports.baseball.amateur - nikkansports.baseball.mlb nikkansports.soccer - nikkansports.soccer.japan nikkansports.soccer.world - nikkansports.sports nikkansports.sumo nikkansports.nba - nikkansports.nfl nikkansports.nhl nikkansports.rugby - nikkansports.golf nikkansports.motor nikkansports.battle - nikkansports.race nikkansports.race.kka nikkansports.entertainment - nikkansports.cinema nikkansports.general - -Nihon Keizai Shimbun (http://www.nikkei.co.jp/) - nikkei.top nikkei.main nikkei.keizai nikkei.sangyo nikkei.tento - nikkei.kansai nikkei.it.business nikkei.it.busi_gyoukai - nikkei.it.biz-system nikkei.it.sox nikkei.it.data nikkei.it.taidan - nikkei.it.internet nikkei.it.broad nikkei.it.net_gyoukai - nikkei.it.iptel nikkei.it.tele nikkei.it.broadcast - nikkei.it.internet-column nikkei.it.contents nikkei.it.ec - nikkei.it.policy nikkei.it.e-gov nikkei.it.mobile - nikkei.it.mob_gyoukai nikkei.it.mobsoft nikkei.it.mobcon - nikkei.it.money nikkei.it.one nikkei.it.security - nikkei.it.net_crime nikkei.it.digital nikkei.it.pc nikkei.kokunai - nikkei.markets nikkei.kawase nikkei.kinri nikkei.ft nikkei.dj - nikkei.ngyoseki nikkei.gyosuuchi nikkei.gyoseki nikkei.china - nikkei.market nikkei.kaigai nikkei.seiji nikkei.shakai nikkei.retto - nikkei.sports nikkei.newpro nikkei.release nikkei.release.it.comp - nikkei.release.it.peri nikkei.release.it.sys nikkei.release.it.cont - nikkei.release.it.net nikkei.release.it.lsi nikkei.release.it.game - nikkei.release.it.etc nikkei.release.dist.depart - nikkei.release.dist.ryohan nikkei.release.dist.zakka - nikkei.release.dist.cosme nikkei.release.dist.car - nikkei.release.dist.book nikkei.release.dist.record - nikkei.release.dist.food nikkei.release.dist.mercha - nikkei.release.dist.mail nikkei.release.dist.netshop - nikkei.release.dist.etc nikkei.release.money.bank - nikkei.release.money.sec nikkei.release.money.am - nikkei.release.money.insu nikkei.release.money.etc - nikkei.release.maker.chemi nikkei.release.maker.mecha - nikkei.release.maker.car nikkei.release.maker.elec - nikkei.release.maker.food nikkei.release.maker.sports - nikkei.release.maker.apparel nikkei.release.maker.commu - nikkei.release.maker.etc nikkei.release.service.medic - nikkei.release.service.rest nikkei.release.service.trans - nikkei.release.service.energy nikkei.release.service.enter - nikkei.release.service.env nikkei.release.service.consul - nikkei.release.service.edu nikkei.release.service.haken - nikkei.release.service.life nikkei.release.service.media - nikkei.release.service.lease nikkei.release.service.travel - nikkei.release.service.etc nikkei.release.const.const - nikkei.release.const.house nikkei.release.const.etc nikkei.shasetsu - -MSN Sankei News (http://sankei.jp.msn.com/) -(This site has been shifted to MSN in October, 2007) - sankei.news.shakai sankei.news.kokusai sankei.news.seiji - sankei.news.keizai sankei.news.seikatsu sankei.news.kyouiku - sankei.news.sports sankei.news.cutlure sankei.news.chiho - sankei.special.komori sankei.special.kuroda sankei.special.ito - sankei.special.tamura sankei.special.jieitai sankei.special.kenpo - sankei.special.kyouiku sankei.special.kiko sankei.ronsetsu.shucho - sankei.ronsetsu.sankeisho sankei.ronsetsu.seiron - -Spiegel Online (http://www.spiegel.de/) - spiegel.news - -Sponichi (http://www.sponichi.co.jp/) - sponichi.baseball sponichi.soccer sponichi.usa sponichi.others - sponichi.society sponichi.entertainment sponichi.horseracing - -Sueddeutsche Zeitung (http://www.sueddeutsche.de/) - sueddeutsche-de.alles sueddeutsche-de.nachrichten - sueddeutsche-de.politik sueddeutsche-de.wirtschaft - sueddeutsche-de.finanzen sueddeutsche-de.kino - sueddeutsche-de.kultur sueddeutsche-de.sport - sueddeutsche-de.muenchen sueddeutsche-de.panorama - sueddeutsche-de.leben sueddeutsche-de.gesundheit - sueddeutsche-de.computer - -Yomiuri Shimbun (http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/) - yomiuri.atmoney yomiuri.editorial yomiuri.entertainment - yomiuri.iryou yomiuri.kyoiku yomiuri.kyoiku.children - yomiuri.kyoiku.english yomiuri.kyoiku.qanda - yomiuri.kyoiku.renaissance yomiuri.kyoiku.special yomiuri.national - yomiuri.politics yomiuri.science yomiuri.sports yomiuri.world - - Those groups generate articles containing only text by default. - If you would like to make them generate HTML articles that contain - not only text but also photographs, add the following line to your - `~/.emacs' file: - - (setq shimbun-yomiuri-prefer-text-plain nil) - - On the other hand, you can also use the `yomiuri-html' back end to - generate HTML articles. In order to use it, specify - `yomiuri-html.atmoney' instead of `yomiuri.atmoney' as the group - name for example. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: News Sites Supported by Shimbun, Next: Mailing Lists Supported by Shimbun, Prev: Newspapers Supported by Shimbun, Up: Shimbun Sites - -9.5.2 News Sites Supported by Shimbun -------------------------------------- - -These are news sites that are supported by `shimbun' library. - -Al Jazeera (http://english.aljazeera.net/) - aljazeera.news aljazeera.africa aljazeera.america - aljazeera.asia-pacific aljazeera.central-asia aljazeera.europe - aljazeera.middle-east aljazeera.focus aljazeera.business - aljazeera.sport aljazeera.programmes - -CNET (http://news.com.com/) - cnet.news cnet.enterprise.software cnet.enterprise.hardware - cnet.security cnet.networking cnet.personal.technology - cnet.newsmakers cnet.perspectives - -CNET Japan (http://japan.cnet.com/) - cnet-jp.general cnet-jp.news cnet-jp.special cnet-jp.opinion - cnet-jp.blog.geetstate cnet-jp.blog.kenn cnet-jp.blog.lessig - cnet-jp.blog.matsumura cnet-jp.blog.nakajima cnet-jp.blog.saeki - cnet-jp.blog.sakamoto cnet-jp.blog.sasaki cnet-jp.blog.sentan - cnet-jp.blog.staff cnet-jp.blog.takawata cnet-jp.blog.watanabe - -CNN Japan (http://www.cnn.co.jp/) - cnn-jp.business cnn-jp.fringe cnn-jp.science cnn-jp.showbiz - cnn-jp.sports cnn-jp.top cnn-jp.usa cnn-jp.world - -De-Bug Magazine (http://www.de-bug.de/) - debugmagazin-de.frontpage debugmagazin-de.musik - debugmagazin-de.reviews debugmagazin-de.magazin - debugmagazin-de.medien debugmagazin-de.podcast - debugmagazin-de.musiktechnik debugmagazin-de.screen - debugmagazin-de.gadgets debugmagazin-de.games debugmagazin-de.mode - -Engadget Japanese (http://japanese.engadget.com/) - engadget-ja.top - -Excite News (http://www.excite.co.jp/) - excite.bit-koneta excite.world-odd - -FAU-IAA (http://www.fau.org/) - fau.news - -Heise Online (http://www.heise.de/) - heise.news heise.telepolis - -Infoshop News (http://news.infoshop.org/) - infoshop.news - -Impress (http://www.watch.impress.co.jp/) - impress.enterprise impress.pc impress.dc impress.akiba impress.av - impress.game impress.k-tai impress.internet impress.bb - impress.forest impress.robot impress.kaden impress.car - -ITmedia (http://www.itmedia.co.jp/) - itmedia.news.bursts itmedia.news.domestic itmedia.news.foreign - itmedia.news.products itmedia.news.technology itmedia.news.web20 - itmedia.news.nettopics itmedia.news.society itmedia.news.security - itmedia.news.industry itmedia.news.research itmedia.news.sp_amd - itmedia.anchordesk itmedia.bizid itmedia.enterprise - itmedia.+D.plusd itmedia.+D.mobile itmedia.+D.pcupdate - itmedia.+D.lifestyle itmedia.+D.games itmedia.+D.docomo - itmedia.+D.au_kddi itmedia.+D.vodafone itmedia.+D.shopping - itmedia.+D.lifestyle.column.asakura - itmedia.+D.lifestyle.column.honda - itmedia.+D.lifestyle.column.kobayashi - itmedia.+D.lifestyle.column.kodera - itmedia.+D.lifestyle.column.nishi - itmedia.+D.lifestyle.column.ogikubo - itmedia.+D.lifestyle.column.tachibana - itmedia.+D.lifestyle.column.takemura - itmedia.+D.lifestyle.column.unakami - -Japan Times (http://www.japantimes.co.jp/) - japantimes.general japantimes.business - -LAUT AG (http://www.laut.de/) - laut-de.news laut-de.platten laut-de.platten_alternative - laut-de.platten_dance laut-de.platten_hiphop platten_jazz - laut-de.platten_metal laut-de.platten_pop laut-de.platten_rnb - laut-de.platten_rock - -N24 (http://www.n24.de/) - n24-de.boerse n24-de.boulevard n24-de.nachrichten n24-de.netnews - n24-de.politik n24-de.sport n24-de.wirtschaft - -Open Tech Press (http://opentechpress.jp/) - opentechpress-jp.general opentechpress-jp.enterprise - opentechpress-jp.opensource opentechpress-jp.security - opentechpress-jp.news opentechpress-jp.pr - -Perlentaucher (http://www.perlentaucher.de/) - perlentaucher-de.aktuell - -Rediff.com (http://www.rediff.com/) - rediff.news - -Slashdot (http://www.slashdot.org/) - slashdot.frontpage slashdot.apple slashdot.askslashdot - slashdot.books slashdot.developers slashdot.games - slashdot.hardware slashdot.interviews slashdot.IT slashdot.linux - slashdot.mobile slashdot.politics slashdot.science - - The following variables are available for configuring the comment - section of the Slashdot shimbun: - - `shimbun-slashdot-get-comments' - If set to `t' (the default), comments will be retrieved for - every article. They are separated from the intro text - through a formfeed character (i.e. "^L"); you can access them - by scrolling the article buffer as usual (for Gnus you can - use the "Next page" button and the "Previous page" button). - Setting this variable to `nil' will deactivate retrieval of - comments. - - `shimbun-slashdot-comment-threshold' - Threshold for displayed comments (default: 3). Can be a - number between -1 (all comments) and 5 (highest rating). - - `shimbun-slashdot-comment-display' - Type of display for the comments (default: "flat"). Can be - either "flat", "thread" or "nested". Note that this must be - a string, not a symbol. - -Slashdot Japan (http://slashdot.jp/) - slashdot-jp.story slashdot-jp.askslashdot slashdot-jp.bookreview - slashdot-jp.bsd slashdot-jp.developers slashdot-jp.interview - slashdot-jp.linux slashdot-jp.mac slashdot-jp.mobile - slashdot-jp.science slashdot-jp.security slashdot-jp.slash - slashdot-jp.it slashdot-jp.hardware slashdot-jp.diary.oliver - - Add appropriate configurations to the variable - `shimbun-slashdot-jp-group-alist', you can browse other diaries - provided at `http://slashdot.jp/'. - -Tech-On! by NikkeiBP (http://techon.nikkeibp.co.jp/) - tech-on.latestnews tech-on.mobile tech-on.bbint tech-on.d-ce - tech-on.AT tech-on.edaonline tech-on.device tech-on.lsi - tech-on.silicon tech-on.observer tech-on.fpd tech-on.mono - tech-on.embedded tech-on.mecha tech-on.MEMS tech-on.nano - tech-on.carele tech-on.board tech-on.mcu tech-on.PLM - tech-on.memory tech-on.measurement tech-on.column.mot - - Tech-On! is a technology news site brought by NikkeiBP. At least - in autumn 2007, it doesn't seem to be, but a login account (that's - for free) was needed to read the whole contents of articles - formerly. If it becomes required again in the future, visit the - registration page - (http://techon.nikkeibp.co.jp/guide/inf_regi.html) to have it. - The following two variables control how you log in: - - `shimbun-tech-on-user-name' - User name to log in on Tech-On! with. If it is `nil', you - will be prompted for a user name when logging in on Tech-On! - with. If it is a string, it will be used as a user name and - you will never be prompted. If it is neither `nil' nor a - string (that is the default), you will never log in. - - `shimbun-tech-on-password' - Password to use to log in on Tech-On! with. If it is `nil', - you will be prompted for a password when logging in on - Tech-On! with. If it is a string, it will be used as a - password and you will never be prompted. If it is neither - `nil' nor a string (that is the default), you will never log - in. - - Entering them is required only once in the Emacs session at the - first time to start reading a Tech-On! article. - -HotWired Japan (http://hotwired.goo.ne.jp/) - wired-jp.news wired-jp.business wired-jp.culture - wired-jp.technology wired-jp.blog.ogura wired-jp.blog.sasaki - wired-jp.blog.takahashi - -Yahoo! Japan (http://headlines.yahoo.co.jp/) - yahoo.topnews yahoo.news yahoo.politics yahoo.society yahoo.people - yahoo.business-all yahoo.market yahoo.stock yahoo.industry - yahoo.international yahoo.entertainment yahoo.sports yahoo.computer - yahoo.zenkoku yahoo.hokkaido yahoo.aomori yahoo.iwate yahoo.miyagi - yahoo.akita yahoo.yamagata yahoo.fukushima yahoo.tokyo - yahoo.kanagawa yahoo.chiba yahoo.saitama yahoo.ibaraki - yahoo.tochigi yahoo.gunma yahoo.yamanashi yahoo.nagano - yahoo.niigata yahoo.toyama yahoo.ishikawa yahoo.fukui yahoo.aichi - yahoo.gifu yahoo.shizuoka yahoo.mie yahoo.osaka yahoo.hyogo - yahoo.kyoto yahoo.shiga yahoo.nara yahoo.wakayama yahoo.tottori - yahoo.shimane yahoo.okayama yahoo.hiroshima yahoo.yamaguchi - yahoo.tokushima yahoo.kagawa yahoo.ehime yahoo.kochi yahoo.fukuoka - yahoo.saga yahoo.nagasaki yahoo.kumamoto yahoo.oita yahoo.miyazaki - yahoo.kagoshima yahoo.okinawa - - The yahoo.news group retrieves the headline news and also the - flash news. Those groups generate HTML articles by default. If - you would like to make them generate articles containing only - text, add the following line to your `~/.emacs' file: - - (setq shimbun-yahoo-prefer-text-plain t) - -ZDNet Japan (http://japan.zdnet.com/) - zdnet-jp.news zdnet-jp.news.network zdnet-jp.news.hardware - zdnet-jp.news.software zdnet-jp.news.manage zdnet-jp.news.security - zdnet-jp.news.internet zdnet-jp.news.os zdnet-jp.news.db - zdnet-jp.news.system zdnet-jp.column zdnet-jp.column.sp1 - zdnet-jp.column.netsecurity1 zdnet-jp.column.ea1 - zdnet-jp.column.btl zdnet-jp.column.solutionIT - zdnet-jp.channel.security zdnet-jp.channel.ilm zdnet-jp.blog.iida - zdnet-jp.blog.mhatta zdnet-jp.blog.kurei zdnet-jp.blog.opensource - zdnet-jp.blog.soa zdnet-jp.blog.dp - -The Onion (http://www.theonion.com/) - the-onion.news - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Mailing Lists Supported by Shimbun, Next: Sport Sites Supported by Shimbun, Prev: News Sites Supported by Shimbun, Up: Shimbun Sites - -9.5.3 Mailing Lists Supported by Shimbun ----------------------------------------- - -These are mailing list archives supported by `shimbun' library. - -Semi-gnus Mailing List in Japan (http://lists.airs.net/semi-gnus/archive/) - airs.semi-gnus-ja - -Wanderlust Mailing List (http://lists.airs.net/) - airs.wl airs.wl-en - -Big Brother DataBase Mailing List (http://www.rc.tutrp.tut.ac.jp/bbdb-ml/) - bbdb-ml.bbdb-ml - -GNOME Mailing List (http://mail.gnome.org/archives/) - gnome.balsa-list gnome.calendar-list gnome.cvs-commits-list - gnome.foundation-announce gnome.foundation-list gnome.fplan-list - gnome.gconf-list gnome.gdome gnome.gnome-1.4-list - gnome.gnome-announce-list gnome.gnome-components-list - gnome.gnome-db-list gnome.gnome-de gnome.gnome-debugger-list - gnome.gnome-devel-list gnome.gnome-doc-list gnome.gnome-gui-list - gnome.gnome-hackers gnome.gnome-hackers-readonly - gnome.gnome-hackers-test gnome.gnome-i18n gnome.gnome-i18n-tools - gnome.gnome-kde-list gnome.gnome-list gnome.gnome-office-list - gnome.gnome-pilot-list gnome.gnome-sound-list - gnome.gnome-themes-list gnome.gnome-ui-hackers - gnome.gnome-web-list gnome.gnome-webmaster-list - gnome.gnome-workshop-list gnome.gnomecc-list gnome.gnumeric-list - gnome.gtk-app-devel-list gnome.gtk-devel-list gnome.gtk-doc-list - gnome.gtk-i18n-list gnome.gtk-list gnome.gtk-perl-list - gnome.guppi-list gnome.libart gnome.libart-hackers gnome.orbit-list - gnome.vote gnome.wm-spec-list gnome.xml gnome.xslt - -Java Conference Mailing List (http://www.java-conf.gr.jp/archives/) - javaconf.servlet-ml javaconf.business-ml - javaconf.duke-in-the-box-ml javaconf.jfriends-ml javaconf.JGT-ml - javaconf.jini-ml javaconf.ejb-ml javaconf.cm-ml javaconf.horb-ml - javaconf.talk-ml - -LinuxCE JP Mailing List (http://www.peanuts.gr.jp/~kei/ml-archive/) - linuxce-jp.users - -Mule Mailing List (http://www.m17n.org/) - m17n.mule-ja m17n.mule - -Meadow Mailing List (http://www.ysnb.net/meadow/) - meadow.meadow-develop meadow.meadow-users-jp - -Mew Mailing List (http://www.mew.org/ml/) - mew.mew-dist mew.mew-win32 mew.mew-int - -MagicPoint Mailing List (http://www.mew.org/ml/) - mew.mgp-users mew.mgp-users-jp - -www.namazu.org Mailing Lists (http://www.namazu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo) - namazu.kakasi-commits namazu.kakasi-dev namazu.migemo - namazu.namazu-users-en namazu.namazu-users-ja - namazu.namazu-devel-ja namazu.namazu-devel-en - namazu.namazu-win32-users-ja namazu.sary - -emacs-w3m Mailing List (http://emacs-w3m.namazu.org/ml/) - emacs-w3m.emacs-w3m - -NetBSD JP Mailing List (http://www.jp.netbsd.org/ja/JP/ml/) - netbsd.announce-ja netbsd.junk-ja netbsd.tech-misc-ja - netbsd.tech-pkg-ja netbsd.port-arm32-ja netbsd.port-hpcmips-ja - netbsd.port-mac68k-ja netbsd.port-mips-ja netbsd.port-powerpc-ja - netbsd.hpcmips-changes-ja netbsd.members-ja netbsd.admin-ja - netbsd.www-changes-ja - -Ruby Mailing List (http://blade.nagaokaut.ac.jp/) - ruby.comp.lang.ruby ruby.fj.comp.lang.ruby ruby.ruby-dev - ruby.ruby-ext ruby.ruby-list ruby.ruby-math ruby.ruby-talk - -Toshiba Linux Users JP Mailing List (http://linux.toshiba-dme.co.jp/ML/tlinux-users-j/) - toshiba.linux-users-j - -w3m-dev Mailing List (http://mi.med.tohoku.ac.jp/~satodai/w3m-dev/) - w3m-dev.w3m-dev w3m-dev.w3m-dev-en - -digiko Mailing List (http://yar-3.net/digiko/) - digiko.digiko - -XEmacs Mailing List (http://list-archive.xemacs.org/) - xemacs.xemacs-announce xemacs.xemacs-beta-ja xemacs.xemacs-beta - xemacs.xemacs-build-reports xemacs.xemacs-cvs xemacs.xemacs-design - xemacs.xemacs-mule xemacs.xemacs-nt xemacs.xemacs-patches - xemacs.xemacs-users-ja xemacs.xemacs - -Security MEMO Mailing List (http://memo.st.ryukoku.ac.jp/archive/) - security-memo.memo security-memo.free-memo - security-memo.social-memo - - Please note that userid and passowrd are required for - `security-memo.*' so you have to write; - - machine memo.st.ryukoku.ac.jp - realm input username/password = archives/archives - login archives - passwd archives - - machine memo.st.ryukoku.ac.jp - realm input user: archives / password: archives - login archives - passwd archives - - in `~/.w3m/passwd' and remove group and others access permissions - from the file. - -Debian JP Mailing List (http://lists.debian.or.jp/) - debian-jp.debian-announce debian-jp.debian-devel - debian-jp.debian-www debian-jp.debian-users debian-jp.debian-policy - debian-jp.jp-qa - -Debian Mailing List (http://lists.debian.org) - debian.debian-announce debian.debian-commercial - debian.debian-firewall debian.debian-french debian.debian-isp - debian.debian-italian debian.debian-kde debian.debian-laptop - debian.debian-news debian.debian-news-german - debian.debian-news-portuguese debian.debian-security-announce - debian.debian-testing debian.debian-user debian.debian-user-catalan - debian.debian-user-french debian.debian-user-polish - debian.debian-user-portuguese debian.debian-user-spanish - debian.debian-user-swedish debian.debian-admintool - debian.debian-apache debian.debian-autobuild debian.debian-beowulf - debian.debian-boot debian.debian-cd debian.debian-ctte - debian.debian-debbugs debian.debian-devel - debian.debian-devel-announce debian.debian-devel-french - debian.debian-devel-games debian.debian-devel-spanish - debian.debian-doc debian.debian-dpkg debian.debian-emacsen - debian.debian-events-eu debian.debian-events-na debian.debian-faq - debian.debian-gcc debian.debian-glibc debian.debian-gtk-gnome - debian.debian-hams debian.debian-ipv6 debian.debian-java - debian.debian-jr debian.debian-med debian.debian-mentors - debian.debian-newmaint debian.debian-newmaint-admin - debian.debian-ocaml-maint debian.debian-openoffice - debian.debian-perl debian.debian-pilot debian.debian-policy - debian.debian-pool debian.debian-python debian.debian-qa - debian.debian-qa-private debian.debian-release - debian.debian-security debian.debian-snapshots - debian.debian-tetex-maint debian.debian-toolchain - debian.debian-vote debian.debian-wnpp debian.debian-www - debian.debian-x debian.deity debian.debian-chinese - debian.debian-chinese-big5 debian.debian-chinese-gb - debian.debian-esperanto debian.debian-i18n debian.debian-japanese - debian.debian-l10n-catalan debian.debian-l10n-dutch - debian.debian-l10n-english debian.debian-l10n-french - debian.debian-l10n-italian debian.debian-l10n-portuguese - debian.debian-l10n-spanish debian.debian-laespiral - debian.debian-russian debian.debian-simplified-chinese - debian.debian-68k debian.debian-alpha debian.debian-arm - debian.debian-bsd debian.debian-hppa debian.debian-hurd - debian.debian-ia64 debian.debian-mips debian.debian-parisc - debian.debian-powerpc debian.debian-s390 debian.debian-sparc - debian.debian-superh debian.debian-ultralinux debian.debian-win32 - debian.debian-all-changes debian.debian-alpha-changes - debian.debian-arm-changes debian.debian-books - debian.debian-cd-vendors debian.debian-changes - debian.debian-consultants debian.debian-curiosa - debian.debian-devel-all-changes debian.debian-devel-alpha-changes - debian.debian-devel-arm-changes debian.debian-devel-changes - debian.debian-devel-hurd-i386-changes - debian.debian-devel-i386-changes debian.debian-devel-m68k-changes - debian.debian-devel-powerpc-changes - debian.debian-devel-sparc-changes debian.debian-hurd-i386-changes - debian.debian-i386-changes debian.debian-legal - debian.debian-m68k-changes debian.debian-mirrors - debian.debian-powerpc-changes debian.debian-project - debian.debian-publicity debian.debian-sgml - debian.debian-sparc-changes debian.lcs-eng debian.lsb-confcall - debian.lsb-discuss debian.lsb-impl debian.lsb-spec debian.lsb-test - debian.spi-announce debian.spi-general debian.vgui-discuss - -KDE Mailing List in Japan (http://www.kde.gr.jp/ml/) - kde.Kuser kde.Kdeveloper - -Geocrawler (http://www.geocrawler.com/) - All archives of Geocrawler are supported by `shimbun' library. You - can use the command `M-x shimbun-geocrawler-add-group <RET>', to - add your favorite archive to the variable - `shimbun-geocrawler-group-alist'. - -Mailing list ARChives (http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/) - Mailing list ARChives (MARC) are supported by `shimbun' library. - Add a group name of your favorite archive and its URL to the - variable `shimbun-marc-aims-group-alist', and you can browse it. - -RedHat Mailing List (http://sources.redhat.com/ml/) - redhat.automake redhat.bug-automake redhat.automake-prs - redhat.automake-cvs redhat.binutils redhat.binutils-cvs - redhat.c++-embedded redhat.crossgcc redhat.cgen redhat.cgen-prs - redhat.cgen-cvs redhat.cygwin redhat.cygwin-xfree - redhat.cygwin-announce redhat.cygwin-xfree-announce - redhat.cygwin-apps redhat.cygwin-patches redhat.cygwin-developers - redhat.cygwin-cvs redhat.cygwin-apps-cvs - redhat.docbook-tools-discuss redhat.docbook-tools-announce - redhat.docbook-tools-cvs redhat.docbook redhat.dssslist - redhat.sgml-tools redhat.docbook-apps redhat.ecos-announce - redhat.ecos-devel redhat.ecos-discuss redhat.ecos-maintainers - redhat.ecos-patches redhat.elix redhat.elix-announce redhat.gdb - redhat.gdb-announce redhat.gdb-testers redhat.gdb-testresults - redhat.gdb-patches redhat.gdb-cvs redhat.bug-gdb redhat.gdb-prs - redhat.libc-alpha redhat.libc-hacker redhat.bug-glibc - redhat.glibc-cvs redhat.glibc-linux redhat.bug-gnats - redhat.gnats-devel redhat.gnats-announce redhat.gnats-cvs - redhat.gsl-discuss redhat.gsl-announce redhat.gsl-cvs redhat.guile - redhat.guile-emacs redhat.guile-prs redhat.guile-gtk - redhat.bug-guile redhat.guile-cvs redhat.guile-emacs-cvs - redhat.insight redhat.insight-announce redhat.insight-prs - redhat.installshell redhat.inti redhat.kawa redhat.libffi-discuss - redhat.libffi-announce redhat.libstdc++ redhat.libstdc++-cvs - redhat.libstdc++-prs redhat.mauve-discuss redhat.mauve-announce - redhat.newlib redhat.pthreads-win32 redhat.rhdb - redhat.rhdb-announce redhat.rhug-rhats redhat.rpm2html-cvs - redhat.rpm2html-prs redhat.rpm2html redhat.sid redhat.sid-announce - redhat.sid-cvs redhat.sourcenav redhat.sourcenav-announce - redhat.sourcenav-prs redhat.win32-x11 redhat.xconq7 - redhat.xconq-announce redhat.xconq-cvs - -MacOSX JP Mailing List (http://www.tech-arts.co.jp/macosx/) - macosx-jp.macosx-jp macosx-jp.macosx-dev-jp macosx-jp.macosx-ws-jp - macosx-jp.webobjects-jp - -SourceForge JP (http://sourceforge.jp) - All archives served by SourceForge JP are supported by `shimbun' - library. Add a group name of your favorite archive to the variable - `shimbun-sourceforge-jp-mailing-lists', and you can browse it. - -Elips Mailing List (http://heimat.jp/~nakaji/elips/) - elips.elips - -Squeak-ja Mailing List (http://lists.squeakfoundation.org/pipermail/squeak-ja/) - squeak-ja.main - -Smalltalkers' Salon Mailing List (http://www.sra.co.jp/smalltalk/SML/archives/) - sml.main - -Squeak-dev Mailing List (http://lists.squeakfoundation.org/pipermail/squeak-dev/) - squeak-dev.main - -Plucker Mailing List (http://www.mail-archive.com/plucker-*@rubberchicken.org/maillist.html) - plucker.announce plucker.list plucker.dev - -pilot-link Mailing List (http://www.pilot-link.org/pipermail/) - pilot-link.announce pilot-link.devel pilot-link.general - pilot-link.unix-ng - -Coldsync Mailing List (http://www.thedotin.net/maillists/coldsync-hackers/maillist.html) - coldsync.main - -J-Pilot Mailing List (http://www.jpilot.org/pipermail/jpilot/) - jpilot.main - -pilot-mailsync Mailing List (http://lists.gnu-designs.com/pipermail/pilot-mailsync/) - pilot-mailsync.main - -Mozilla Users Mailing List in Japan (http://www.mozilla.gr.jp/ml/logs/moz-users/) - mozilla-jp.users - - Please note that userid and passowrd are required for - `mozilla-jp.users' so you have to write; - - machine www.mozilla.gr.jp - realm Please Enter mozilla mozilla - login mozilla - passwd mozilla - - in `~/.w3m/passwd' and remove group and others access permissions - from the file. - -tDiary Developers Mailing List in Japan (http://www.tdiary.org/) - tdiary-ml.devel tdiary-ml.theme - -arch.bluegate.org Mailing Lists (http://arch.bluegate.org/mailman/listinfo) - arch-bluegate.subversion-jp arch-bluegate.arch-jp - arch-bluegate.mailman arch-bluegate.viewarch - -Tigris.org:Open Source Software Engineering (http://www.tigris.org/) - All archives served by Tigris.org are supported by `shimbun' - library. Add a group name of your favorite archive to the variable - `shimbun-tigris-group-alist', and you can browse it. Group name - is tigris.<project>.<mailinglist>. - -www.SciPy.net Mailing Lists (http://www.scipy.net/mailman/listinfo) - scipy.astropy scipy.ipython-user scipy.ipython-dev scipy.scipy-user - scipy.scipy-dev scipy.scipy-testlog scipy.scipy-chaco - scipy.scipy-cvs - - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Sport Sites Supported by Shimbun, Next: Misc Sites Supported by Shimbun, Prev: Mailing Lists Supported by Shimbun, Up: Shimbun Sites - -9.5.4 Sport Sites Supported by Shimbun --------------------------------------- - -These are sport sites supported by `shimbun' library. - -makanai (http://www.makanai.com/) - makanai.f1news - -F1 FAN (http://www.ksky.ne.jp/~tahara/f1/) - f1fan.news - -@nifty:motorsports (http://forum.nifty.com/fmotor/) - msports-nifty.F1 msports-nifty.IRL msports-nifty.WRC - msports-nifty.Europe msports-nifty.USA - -Yahoo!SPORTS (http://sports.yahoo.co.jp/) - yahoo-sports.F1 yahoo-sports.baseball yahoo-sports.keiba - yahoo-sports.NBA yahoo-sports.NFL yahoo-sports.rugby - - @nifty:motorsports requires the Mule-UCS package (*note Other -Requirements::) for Emacs-21.4 or any previous versions. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Misc Sites Supported by Shimbun, Prev: Sport Sites Supported by Shimbun, Up: Shimbun Sites - -9.5.5 Misc Sites Supported by Shimbun -------------------------------------- - -These are misc sites supported by `shimbun' library. WEB BBS and -serial publications are included. - -Tea Cup Bulletin Boards (http://www.tcup.com/) - You can subscribe to various bulletin boards provided by Tea Cup - Communication. By default, there are three pre-configured boards - listed below: - - tcup.yutopia - Yutopia BBS (http://www61.tcup.com/6116/yutopia.html) - - tcup.meadow - Meadow BBS (http://www66.tcup.com/6629/yutopia.html) - - tcup.skk - SKK BBS (http://www67.tcup.com/6718/yutopia.html) - - To add new boards to the list, look up the names and the urls and - modify the `shimbun-tcup-group-alist' variable. The following - form is an example to add two boards, `foo' and `bar', to the list: - - (eval-after-load "sb-tcup" - '(setq shimbun-tcup-group-alist - (append - '(("foo" "http://MMMM.teacup.com/foo/bbs2") - ("bar" "http://NNNN.teacup.com/bar/bbs2")) - shimbun-tcup-group-alist))) - -2ch - This is an example to browse Meadow BBS and emacs-w3m BBS on 2ch. - (setq shimbun-2ch-group-alist - '(("Meadow" . - "http://pc.2ch.net/test/read.cgi/software/1005469775") - ("emacs-w3m" . - "http://pc.2ch.net/test/read.cgi/unix/1013710106"))) - -Bulletin Board Systems using CGI_Board (http://www.math.tohoku.ac.jp/~kuroki/support/) - Set your favorite browse bulletin board systems using CGI_Board to - `shimbun-cgi-board-group-alist', and you can browse them. - -HNS - This is an example to use `sb-hns'. - (setq shimbun-hns-group-alist - '(("arisawa" ;; Group Name - "http://nijino.homelinux.net/diary/" ;; URL - "ari@mbf.sphere.ne.jp") ;; E-Mail Address - ("miyoshi" - "http://www.be.wakwak.com/cgi-bin/sbox/~miyoshi/hns/" - "miyoshi@meadowy.org"))) - -tDiary - This is an example to use `sb-tdiary'. - (setq shimbun-tdiary-group-alist - '(("henahena" ;; Group Name - "http://www.fan.gr.jp/~ring/d/") ;; URL - ("yoichi" - "http://yoichi.geiin.org/d/"))) - -Diaries at Rakuten Plaza (http://plaza.rakuten.co.jp/) - This is an example to use `sb-rakuten'. - (setq shimbun-rakuten-group-alist - '(("rakuten-id" . "email-address"))) - -EmacsWiKi (http://www.emacswiki.org/) - emacswiki.changes emacswiki.diff - -RSS feeds containing contents - To use this back end, look for the RSS feeds containing contents - which you would like to read, and add those groups to the - `shimbun-rss-hash-group-path-alist' variable by the following way. - The name of the back end is `rss-hash'. You may use this back end - for reading mainly personal blogs. - - The parameters for each group configuration consist of the name of - the group, the address of the RSS feed, the type of the mail (`t' - for html), the regexp matching the start of contents, and the - regexp matching the end of contents. The parameters other than - the name of the group and the address of the RSS feed are optional. - - Here is an example of setting `shimbun-rss-hash-group-path-alist'. - In this case, you can browse those groups as `rss-hash.sampleblog1' - and `rss-hash.sampleblog2': - - (setq shimbun-rss-hash-group-path-alist - '(;; text mail - ("sampleblog1" "http://www.example.com/index1.rss") - ;; html mail - ("sampleblog2" "http://www.example.com/index2.rss" - t "</title>" "<!-- start ads"))) - -Atom feeds containing contents - As well as the previous section (RSS feeds containing contents), - you can also read the Atom feeds which contain published contents. - To do that, configure the variable - `shimbun-atom-hash-group-path-alist' (and possibly - `shimbun-atom-hash-x-face-alist', etc.) in the way similar to - shimbun-rss-hash-*. The name of the back end is `atom-hash'. - -RSS feeds without published content - Many feeds do not contain the full content of the articles, or - only so called teasers, i.e. quick summaries. If a site publishes - such a feed, instead of writing a special shimbun for it, you can - in many cases use the `rss-blogs' back end. The setup is similar - to the `rss-hash' shimbun; here is an example: - - (setq shimbun-rss-blogs-group-url-regexp - '(("first-feed" "http://example/wordpressfeed") - ("second-feed" "http://example/somefeed" - "<div name=\"content\">" "<div name=\"comments\">") - ("third-feed" "http://example/someotherfeed" 'none))) - - The first two items are the name and the URL of the feed. - Optionally, you can give two regular expressions denoting the - start and end of the actual content on the HTML pages the feed is - pointing to. If you just use the symbol `none' here, no filtering - will be done whatsoever. Additionally, the `rss-blogs' shimbun - can deal automatically with some popular blogging engines, namely - Google's Blogger/Blogspot (including comment feeds), WordPress, - and TypePad. If your feed is from a site using one of those - (which you can see by looking at the `generator' tag), just omit - the optional parameters and the code will try to extract the - content automatically for you. - -Wiki contents - This is an example to use `sb-wiki'. `sb-wiki' support PukiWiki - and Hiki. If you don't know which regexps to set to 4th and 5th - elements of an inner list, just set `nil' and you'll just see all - contents of a page. - (setq shimbun-wiki-group-alist - '(("pukiwiki" ;; Group Name - "http://pukiwiki.org/index.php?cmd=rss10" ;; URL - "webmaster@pukiwiki.org" ;; E-Mail Address - nil ;; X-Face - "\n<h3 id=\"" ;; regexp to represent contents start - "</address>") ;; regexp to represent contents end - ("hiki" - "http://www.namaraii.com/hiki/?c=rss" - "webmaster@fdiary.net" - nil - "<div class=\"section\">" - "<div class=\"sidebar\">") - ("apollo" - "http://wiki.fdiary.net/apollo/?c=rss" - "moriq@moriq.com" - nil - "<div class=\"section\">" - "<div class=\"sidebar\">") - )) - -Yahoo! AUCTIONS (http://auctions.yahoo.co.jp/) - This is an example to use `sb-yahoo-auctions'. - (setq shimbun-yahoo-auctions-group-alist - '(("mp3player" . "http://list3.auctions.yahoo.co.jp/jp/show/catleaf_rss?category=2084039708&alocale=0jp") - ("iPod" . "http://search3.auctions.yahoo.co.jp/search_rss?p=iPod&auccat=2084039708&alocale=0jp&acc=jp"))) - -VineLinux Errata (http://www.vinelinux.org) - vinelinux.errata.4x.i386 vinelinux.errata.4x.ppc - vinelinux.errata.3x.i386 vinelinux.errata.3x.ppc - vinelinux.errata.3x.alpha vinelinux.errata.2x.i386 - vinelinux.errata.2x.ppc vinelinux.errata.2x.sparc - vinelinux.errata.2x.alpha vinelinux.errata.1x - -Hatoyama Cabinet Mail Magazine (http://www.mmz.kantei.go.jp/) - kantei.m-magazine-en kantei.m-magazine-ja kantei.m-magazine-cn - kantei.m-magazine-kr kantei.m-magazine-en.aso - kantei.m-magazine-ja.aso kantei.m-magazine-en.fukuda - kantei.m-magazine-ja.fukuda kantei.m-magazine-en.abe - kantei.m-magazine-ja.abe kantei.m-magazine-en.koizumi - kantei.m-magazine-ja.koizumi - - `kantei.m-magazine' is also available for the backward - compatibility. - -Patent Office in Japan (http://www.jpo.go.jp/) - jpo.news jpo.revision jpo.lawguide jpo.details - -IBM developerWorks (http://www-6.ibm.com/jp/developerworks/) (in Japanese) - ibm-dev.autonomic ibm-dev.java ibm-dev.linux ibm-dev.opensource - ibm-dev.webservices ibm-dev.xml - -Pocketgames (http://www.pocketgames.jp/) - pocketgames.news - -Wincefan (http://www.wince.ne.jp/) - wincefan.news - -PalmFan (http://www.palmfan.com/) - palmfan.news - -Report of Electrical Stores Street (http://homepage1.nifty.com/akiba/plat.html) (in Japanese) - dennou.report - -PCWEB COLUMN Square (http://pcweb.mycom.co.jp/column/) - pcweb-column.jsr pcweb-column.yume pcweb-column.hreceipe - pcweb-column.kita pcweb-column.shonanlife pcweb-column.kaden - pcweb-column.nemurenai pcweb-column.komono pcweb-column.js - pcweb-column.en pcweb-column.motherboard pcweb-column.svalley - pcweb-column.architecture pcweb-column.motorlife - pcweb-column.nihongoprog pcweb-column.objc pcweb-column.ide - pcweb-column.music pcweb-column.itsecurity pcweb-column.soundvisual - pcweb-column.osx pcweb-column.sopinion pcweb-column.ebook - pcweb-column.orerobo pcweb-column.zsh pcweb-column.rikei - pcweb-column.lifehack pcweb-column.world pcweb-column.guutara - pcweb-column.volt pcweb-column.textclean pcweb-column.person - pcweb-column.web20 pcweb-column.system - - below items are also available for the backward compatibility. - pcweb-column.itshihonron pcweb-column.yetanother pcweb-column.asia - pcweb-column.benri pcweb-column.bytes pcweb-column.game - pcweb-column.hitech pcweb-column.java pcweb-column.jisakuparts - pcweb-column.scramble pcweb-column.toolexp pcweb-column.winvista - pcweb-column.winxp pcweb-column.interview pcweb-column.ityougo - pcweb-column.kimeuchi pcweb-column.stratesys pcweb-column.toyagain - -Notes Exhibition (http://tsuruo.dominohosting.biz/members/tsuruo/) - lotusex.news lotusex.library lotusex.operation lotusex.primer - lotusex.tips lotusex.practical lotusex.qanda lotusex.lounge - lotusex.bbs - -@IT forum (http://www.atmarkit.co.jp) - atmarkit.news atmarkit.fwin2k atmarkit.fdotnet atmarkit.fsys - atmarkit.fxml atmarkit.fdb atmarkit.flinux atmarkit.fnetwork - atmarkit.fjava atmarkit.fsecurity atmarkit.farc atmarkit.fbiz - atmarkit.fwcr atmarkit.jibun - -TeX Q&A Bulletin Board (http://www.matsusaka-u.ac.jp/~okumura/texfaq/qa/) - texfaq.qanda - -X51.org (http://x51.org/) - x51.anima x51.art x51.auction x51.blow x51.cabal x51.crime - x51.disaster x51.edge x51.enema x51.ghost x51.homme x51.info - x51.life x51.love x51.media x51.medical x51.military - x51.northkorea x51.oparts x51.phallic x51.psychics x51.religion - x51.science x51.top x51.ufo x51.uma x51.xfiles - -eXperts Connection (eXConn) (http://www.exconn.net/) - exconn.news - -MSDN (http://msdn.microsoft.com/) - msdn.all msdn.netframework msdn.architecture msdn.asp.net msdn.data - msdn.longhorn msdn.mobility msdn.subscriptions msdn.msdntv - msdn.office msdn.security msdn.sql msdn.theshow msdn.vbasic - msdn.vcsharp msdn.visualc msdn.vfoxpro msdn.vjsharp msdn.vstudio - msdn.vs2005 msdn.webservices msdn.embedded msdn.xml msdn.japan.msdn - msdn.japan.msdn-us - -Haiku OS (http://haiku-os.org/) - haiku-os.news haiku-os.forums haiku-os.newsletters - -Foundation for a Free Information Infrastructure (http://www.ffii.org/) - ffii.en.software-patents ffii.en.software-patents.ffii - ffii.en.information-infrastructure ffii.en.project - ffii.de.software-patente ffii.de.software-patente.ffii - ffii.de.informations-infrastruktur ffii.fr.brevets-logiciels - ffii.fr.brevets-logiciels.ffii ffii.nl.softwarepatenten - ffii.nl.softwarepatenten.ffii - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Shimbun Basics, Prev: Shimbun Sites, Up: Shimbun Library - -9.6 How to make a new shimbun module -==================================== - -`Shimbun' is a library set of emacs-w3m that enables you to read -certain web contents using Gnus, Wanderlust, or Mew as if they were -email messages. Here we will explain how to make a new `shimbun' -module. - -* Menu: - -* Overview:: -* Getting web page and header information:: -* Displaying an article:: -* Inheriting shimbun module:: -* Making text/plain articles:: -* Zenkaku to hankaku conversion:: -* Coding convention of Shimbun:: - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Overview, Next: Getting web page and header information, Up: Shimbun Basics - -9.6.1 Overview --------------- - -When you make a new `shimbun' module `foobar' for reading contents of -`http://www.foobar.net', what you have to do first is to put the -following S expressions in the first part of the `sb-foobar.el' file: - - (require 'shimbun) - (luna-define-class shimbun-foobar (shimbun) ()) - -We will explain what they are below, so you can understand they are just -incantations now. You have to use the same suffix `foobar' in the file -name (`sb-foobar.el') and the class name (`shimbun-foobar') as the -second argument for the `luna-define-class' macro. - - Major jobs of the `shimbun-foobar' module can be classified broadly -into the following four categories (note that you may rephrase "folder" -with "group" if you are a Gnus user): - - 1. Getting a page source from `http://www.foobar.net' in order to - gather articles' subjects etc. when a MUA opens the `foobar' - folder. - - 2. Gathering subjects and other necessary informations from the page - source in order to make headlines of articles and returning them - as the structured list called `headers'. - - 3. Getting a page source for an article from the web site, for - example, `http://www.foobar.net/053003.html', when MUA requires to - display an article in the `foobar' folder, and - - 4. Removing cruft, e.g. advertisements, from the page source and - formatting a raw article. - -`shimbun-headers' of `shimbun.el' does the first job, -`shimbun-get-headers' does the second, `shimbun-article' does the third -and `shimbun-make-contents' does the last. - - The `shimbun-headers' method does the first job, the -`shimbun-get-headers' method does the second, the `shimbun-article' -method does the third and the `shimbun-make-contents' method does the -last thing. The default methods for those categories are defined in -the `shimbun.el' module. - - Open the `shimbun.el' file. You may see unfamiliar definitions like -`luna-define-generic' or `luna-define-method' there. Hm, they look -like `defun', don't you? You may also see there's just a doc-string in -the former definition and the same symbol is declared again in the -later form. And further, there are some symbols only declared by the -`luna-define-generic' form, not by the `luna-define-method' form. What -on earth are we seeing? Isn't the program not written in the -Emacs-Lisp language? - - The truth is that the `shimbun' modules use the `luna.el' module -provided by FLIM which enables you to write object oriented programs in -the Emacs-Lisp language. - - There are method programs defined rigidly for the specific purposes -in the `shimbun.el' module. The `shimbun-headers' method gets a page -source from a certain URL, the `shimbun-get-headers' method gathers -subjects and other informations, etc... (see above). They do routine -works, so they cannot take proper method to meet various web contents -in the world. Eh? Oh, you shouldn't believe in a heresy! - - The `shimbun.el' module only provides the default method functions. -Remember the `defadvice' feature. There are three ways to modify the -behavior of a function: `:before', `:around' and `:after'. Similarly, -each default `shimbun' method function can be modified for a certain -purpose (note that the `:around' method-qualifier can be omitted). And -it should be written specially that the modification will be effective -only when the specified `shimbun' module is selected. - - Now as you may have understood that the `luna-define-generic' form -provides only a husk in a sense, the `luna-define-method' form defines -an actual function which can be different for each `shimbun' module, -and the `luna-define-class' form declares the `shimbun' class in the -first part of the `sb-foobar.el' module. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Getting web page and header information, Next: Displaying an article, Prev: Overview, Up: Shimbun Basics - -9.6.2 Getting web page and header information ---------------------------------------------- - -Let's identify a target web page URL to gather subjects and other -informations first. If a web site uses a frame, a target is only one -of the web pages. Second, lets create a body of the -`shimbun-index-url' method function using the `luna-define-method' form -in your `sb-foobar.el' file. And make the user customizable variable -`shimbun-foobar-groups', which we will explain later(1). - - (defvar shimbun-foobar-url "http://www.foobar.net") - - (luna-define-method shimbun-index-url ((shimbun shimbun-foobar)) - shimbun-foobar-url) - - (defvar shimbun-foobar-groups '("news")) - - After you create a body of the `shimbun-index-url' method, the -`shimbun-headers' method can get a web page source since the -`shimbun.el' module already has the default `shimbun-headers' method. -After the `shimbun-headers' method gets a web page source, it calls the -`shimbun-get-headers' method to gather headers information. As the -`shimbun.el' module does not have the `shimbun-get-headers' method, you -have to create it in your `sb-foobar.el' file. - - Now look carefully in the page source and create the -`shimbun-get-headers' method in your `sb-foobar.el' file. - - Create a regular expression that can gather headers information. -Minimally necessary information are subject, date, author, URL and -`message-id' of an article. They are used in MUA as Subject, Date, -From, Xref and Message-ID. - - If you want to make an article from a line in a web page source, -like: - - <a href="053003.html">some talks on May 30(posted by Mikio <foo@bar.net>)</a> - -use the following regexp: - - "<a href=\"\\(\\([0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]\\)[0-9][0-9]\\.html\\)\">\\([^<(]+\\)(posted by \\([^<]+\\))<\/a>" - -You can get a value for Xref by `(match-string 1)'. You can get a -value for Date by modifying a value of `(match-string 2)'. Subject by -`(match-string 3)' and From from `(match-string 4)'. You can modify -them further for showing additional information in MUA. - - If URL of an article is a relative path like above, use -`shimbun-expand-url' to expand it before putting information to header. -If each article doesn't have a each unique URLs (i.e. URL of headers -and URL of articles are just same), you have to ask Emacs to remember -body of an article when gathering headers information, For more detail -see the files `sb-palmfan.el', `sb-dennou.el' and `sb-tcup.el'. - - Sometimes you cannot identify Date information when gathering headers -information only from a web page source. If so, leave it, just set a -null string, `""' to its value. If you can identify Date only when you -see contents of an article, you can set it at that time by using -`shimbun-make-contents' method. And you may use a fixed From for a web -site (e.x. "webmaster@foobar.net"). - - Be careful when you build a message-id. Make sure it has uniqueness -otherwise you may not be able to read some articles in the -`shimbun'(2). Assure uniqueness by building message-id using date -information, a domain of the page and/or a part of URL of the page. -And use `@' but `:' as a part of message-id in order to display inline -images. See RFC2387 and RFC822 for more detail. - - Put these information to header using function -`shimbun-create-header' of the `shimbun.el' module. - - A bare bone of `shimbun-get-headers' in your `sb-foobar.el' file is -as follows: - - (luna-define-method shimbun-get-headers ((shimbun shimbun-foobar) - &optional range) - (let ((regexp "....") - subject from date id url headers) - ... - (catch 'stop - (while (re-search-forward regexp nil t nil) - ... - (when (shimbun-search-id shimbun id) - (throw 'stop nil)) - (push (shimbun-create-header - 0 subject from date id "" 0 0 url) - headers))) - headers)) - -Note that you can access `shimbun-foobar' instance via temporary -variable `shimbun' in the method. - - Now we will explain a user variable `shimbun-foobar-groups'. - - Assume that you have two groups of articles in -`http://www.foobar.net' and there are two different web pages for such -groups in where `shimbun' module gathers header information. For -examples, there are what's new information of the web site in -`http://www.foobar.net/whatsnew/index.hmtl', and there are archive -lists of email messages posted to ML in -`http://www.foobar.net/ml/index.html'. In such case you may want to -access the group by `shimbun' folders `foobar.whatsnew' and -`foobar.ml'. If so, put the following S expressions to the -`sb-foobar.el' file. - - (defvar shimbun-foobar-url "http://www.foobar.net") - - (defvar shimbun-foobar-group-path-alist - '(("whatsnew" . "/whatsnew/index.html") - ("ml" . "/ml/index.html"))) - - (defvar shimbun-foobar-groups - (mapcar 'car shimbun-foobar-group-path-alist)) - - (luna-define-method shimbun-index-url ((shimbun shimbun-foobar)) - (concat shimbun-foobar-url - (cdr (assoc (shimbun-current-group-internal shimbun) - shimbun-foobar-group-path-alist)))) - -You can get the current group by using -`shimbun-current-group-internal'. You can use it in -`shimbun-get-headers' method (or others) in order to change its -behavior in accordance with the current group. - - Each `shimbun' module needs at least one group. There is not a -special rule for naming a group, but if you don't find out a good name, -use `news' or `main'. - - ---------- Footnotes ---------- - - (1) At least one group is necessary for each `shimbun' module even -if you don't want it. - - (2) And more, you may not be able to read actual email messages from -someone when message-ids conflict! - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Displaying an article, Next: Inheriting shimbun module, Prev: Getting web page and header information, Up: Shimbun Basics - -9.6.3 Displaying an article ---------------------------- - -`shimbun-article' method defined in the `shimbun.el' module gets URL -from Xref information of header, get a web page source from the URL, -and call `shimbun-make-contents' in working buffer of the source. -Major job of `shimbun-make-contents' is to process such HTML. Imagine -that a working buffer has a web page source of an article. -`shimbun-make-contents' defined in the `shimbun.el' module insert (i) -header information to top of the buffer, (ii) `<html>', `<body>' and -etc. right after the information, and (iii) `</body>' and `</html>' to -end of the buffer. MUA displays an article as a HTML mail. - - Not only HTML articles, but also articles in the `text/plain' - format can be generated. *Note Making text/plain articles::. - - If you don't want to process an article, you don't have to define -`shimbun-make-contents' in the `sb-foobar.el' module. - - If you want to remove some part of a web page source of an article at -its top and its end, set regexp to `shimbun-foobar-content-start' that -matches content start and `shimbun-foobar-content-end' that matches -content end. - - (defvar shimbun-foobar-content-start "^<body>$") - (defvar shimbun-foobar-content-end "^<\/body>$") - -`shimbun-clear-contents', which is called by `shimbun-make-contents' -defined in the `shimbun.el' module, will remove HTML source from -`point-min' to `shimbun-foobar-content-start' and from -`shimbun-foobar-content-end' to `point-max' using the regexps. Note -that it will not remove any HTML source when either of the regexp -searches fails. - - If you want to remove more unnecessary parts (e.x. advertisements) -diligently, define `shimbun-clear-contents' in your new `sb-foobar.el' -file as follows: - - (luna-define-method shimbun-clear-contents :around ((shimbun shimbun-foobar) - header) - ;; cleaning up - (while (re-search-forward "..." nil t nil) - (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))) - (luna-call-next-method)) - -For more details see `shimbun-make-contents' in the `sb-ibm-dev.el' -file. - - I said in the subsection of *note Getting web page and header -information:: that if each article doesn't have a each unique URLs you -have to ask Emacs to remember body of an article when gathering headers -information, In such case you don't have to get a web page from URL of -Xref in `shimbun-article' method. Just get texts from Emacs memories -and put them with pretty printing. For more detail see definitions of -`shimbun-article' method of `sb-palmfan.el', `sb-dennou.el' or -`sb-tcup.el'. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Inheriting shimbun module, Next: Making text/plain articles, Prev: Displaying an article, Up: Shimbun Basics - -9.6.4 Inheriting shimbun module -------------------------------- - -There are some famous mailing list manager (or archiver). - - * Mailman The GNU Mailing List Manager, formerly called as - `pipermail'. See `http://www.gnu.org/software/mailman/index.html' - for detail. - - * MHonArc See `http://www.oac.uci.edu/indiv/ehood/mhonarc.html' for - detail. - - * fml fml mailing list server/manager. See - `http://www.fml.org/software/fml/' for detail. - - * mailarc See `http://cvs.namazu.org/mailarc/' for detail. - - If you find out one of such mailing list managers' names in a web -page source when you analyze it in the step of *Note Getting web page -and header information::, you are very lucky(1). The modules -`sb-mailman.el', `sb-mhonarc.el', `sb-fml.el' and `sb-mailarc.el' have -the `shimbun-get-headers' method, etc, already, when you write small -code that is not defined in such `shimbun' modules, your new -`sb-foobar.el' module works! - - If you use the `sb-mailman.el' module, write the following S -expressions to the top of the `sb-foobar.el' file: - - (require 'sb-mailman) - (luna-define-class shimbun-foobar (shimbun-mailman) ()) - -Those above mean that `shimbun' module `shimbun-foobar' inherits -shimbun-mailman class(2) and methods defined in the `sb-mailman.el' -module will be used in `shimbun-foobar' by default. You can overwrite -some of parent methods, if necessary. - - See the `sb-pilot-mailsync.el' file as a sample that uses the -`sb-mailman.el' module. You can feel how easy to create a new -`shimbun' module by using such parent modules. - - Note that there are some localized version of such mailing list -manager, for examples, some of them show Date information in Japanese. -The modules `sb-mailman.el', `sb-mhonarc.el', `sb-fml.el' and -`sb-mailarc.el' assumes that mailing list managers are not localized. - - If you want to read via `shimbun' a web site that uses localized -mailing list manager, you may have to overwrite some methods in the -parent module. - - ---------- Footnotes ---------- - - (1) Such mailing list managers often show their own name in an -archive list page - - (2) i.e. shimbun-mailman class is a parent class. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Making text/plain articles, Next: Zenkaku to hankaku conversion, Prev: Inheriting shimbun module, Up: Shimbun Basics - -9.6.5 Making text/plain articles --------------------------------- - -Even if the MUA is reinforced by emacs-w3m so as to be able to read HTML -articles, `text/plain' articles might be more convenient in some cases. -To make the `sb-foobar' module generate `text/plain' articles rather -than `text/html' articles, there are two ways to do that. - - * The one is to make the `sb-foobar' module inherit (*note - Inheriting shimbun module::) the `sb-text' module. Here's an - example you may put in the beginning of the `sb-foobar' module. - - (require 'sb-text) - (luna-define-class shimbun-foobar (shimbun-text) ()) - - The `sb-text' module provides the `shimbun-make-contents' method - which generates the articles in the `text/plain' format. This - will be useful for the `shimbun' modules handling the web sites - which put up only text articles. - - * The other is to set the `shimbun-foobar-prefer-text-plain' variable - to non-`nil'. This makes the `shimbun-make-contents' method - generate the articles in the `text/plain' format (actually, it uses - the functions provided by the `sb-text' module). Note that this is - effective only to the modules which inherit the default - `shimbun-make-contents' method (especially the modules which - inherit the `sb-text' module are not affected). The advantage of - this way is that users can easily switch `text/plain' articles and - `text/html' articles. - - The default value for the `shimbun-foobar-prefer-text-plain' - variable is `nil' if it is not defined. So, it defaults to `nil' - in every `shimbun' module except for the modules `sb-asahi.el' and - `sb-yomiuri.el'. - - In addition, you can use the variables - `shimbun-foobar-text-content-start' and - `shimbun-foobar-text-content-end' instead of - `shimbun-foobar-content-start' and `shimbun-foobar-content-end' to - extract significant text in web pages (*note Displaying an - article::). If the formers are not defined, those values default - to the latter values. - -Whichever the ways you use, you should note that the `text/plain' -articles cannot contain images, links, etc. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Zenkaku to hankaku conversion, Next: Coding convention of Shimbun, Prev: Making text/plain articles, Up: Shimbun Basics - -9.6.6 Zenkaku to hankaku conversion ------------------------------------ - -"Zenkaku" or "zenkaku character(s)" is a term commonly used to call -Japanese wide characters, and "hankaku" is an opposite term for -ordinary ASCII characters. There is a complete set of zenkaku -characters corresponding to at least the ASCII character set. - - Some Japanese web sites tend to use zenkaku characters a lot, and -those articles might not necessarily be comfortable to read. If you -feel so, you can use this feature that converts those zenkaku ASCII -characters into hankaku. To do that, set the -`shimbun-foobar-japanese-hankaku' variable to `t'. Where `foobar' is a -server name to which you subscribe for shimbun articles. That is, you -have to use it per server. - - If you prefer to convert zenkaku to hankaku only in the body of -articles, use the value `body' instead of `t'. Contrarily the value -`header' or `subject' specifies to perform it only in subjects. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Coding convention of Shimbun, Prev: Zenkaku to hankaku conversion, Up: Shimbun Basics - -9.6.7 Coding convention of Shimbun ----------------------------------- - - * You can use all functions defined in emacs-w3m in `shimbun.el'. - - * You can use no functions defined in emacs-w3m in `sb-*.el'. If you - want to use emacs-w3m functions in `sb-*.el', you must add their - stubs to `shimbun.el'. - - * You must avoid file names that have already used in SpeedBar. - Here is a list of file names used in `speedbar-0.14beta4'. - - sb-ant.el sb-html.el sb-info.el sb-texinfo.el - sb-gud.el sb-image.el sb-rmail.el sb-w3.el - - * You should select file names which remind their referring WEB - servers' URIs. It is allowed to remove country parts (Ex. - jp,de,uk,etc), organization parts (Ex. edu,com,org,net,etc) and - redundant parts (Ex. www) if removing does not increase vagueness. - - * You should select group names in USENET style. It means that small - characters are preferred in group names, and that period(.) is - preferred as an delimiter to show hierarchical structure in groups. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Tips, Next: Mailing List, Prev: Shimbun Library, Up: Top - -10 Some knick-knacks using emacs-w3m -************************************ - -Here are some handy tips to use emacs-w3m with other Emacs facilities. - - * browse-url - - You can use emacs-w3m with the `browse-url' feature. For instance, - put the following lines in your `~/.emacs' file: - - (setq browse-url-browser-function 'w3m-browse-url) - (global-set-key "\C-xm" 'browse-url-at-point) - - Emacs-w3m will now be invoked when you type the `C-x m' key on a - string which looks like a URL in any Emacs buffer. In addition, - you can use emacs-w3m to preview an HTML file that you are just - editing by typing the `C-c C-v' key (note that you need to use - Emacs and the `html-mode' major mode to edit the HTML file). - - If you'd like to use another web browser than emacs-w3m when using - the `C-x m' key when you are in an emacs-w3m buffer (who wants to - do so?), add the following advice to `~/.emacs' file: - - (defadvice browse-url-at-point - (around change-browse-url-browser-function activate) - "Use Netscape only when it is invoked in an emacs-w3m buffer." - (let ((browse-url-browser-function - (if (eq major-mode 'w3m-mode) - 'browse-url-netscape - 'w3m-browse-url))) - ad-do-it)) - - * dired - - You can use emacs-w3m to browse an HTML file in a `dired' buffer by - typing the `C-x m' key. Use the following settings in your - `~/.emacs' file: - - (eval-after-load "dired" - '(define-key dired-mode-map "\C-xm" 'dired-w3m-find-file)) - - (defun dired-w3m-find-file () - (interactive) - (require 'w3m) - (let ((file (dired-get-filename))) - (if (y-or-n-p (format "Use emacs-w3m to browse %s? " - (file-name-nondirectory file))) - (w3m-find-file file)))) - - * hnf-mode - - You can see the newest diary using emacs-w3m and the hyper nikki - system. Put the following lines in your `~/.emacs' file and type - the `C-c C-b' key in an `hnf-mode' buffer: - - (defun w3m-hnf-browse-url-w3m (url &optional new-window) - (interactive (browse-url-interactive-arg "URL: ")) - (save-selected-window - (pop-to-buffer (get-buffer-create "*w3m*")) - (w3m-browse-url url new-window))) - (setq hnf-browse-url-browser-function #'w3m-hnf-browse-url-w3m) - - * Gnus - - You've mistaken the entrance if you are a Gnus user and this - section is the first page you read in this Info. See *note - Hooking into MUAs:: first. - - By default, Gnus will not apply the treatment variables, for - instance `gnus-treat-strip-banner', to `text/html' parts. To have - them applied to `text/html' parts automatically, there are two - ways to do that: - - ;; Apply all the treatments to text/html parts. - (eval-after-load "gnus-art" - '(add-to-list 'gnus-article-treat-types "text/html")) - - ;; Apply a certain treatment to text/html parts. - (setq gnus-treat-strip-banner '(or t (typep "text/html"))) - - Also *Note Customizing Articles: (gnus)Customizing Articles, for - details. - - In addition, the experimental code below is used to display - `multipart/related' pictures. The place might be something wrong. - - (eval-after-load "gnus-art" - '(or (assoc "multipart/related" gnus-mime-multipart-functions) - (setq gnus-mime-multipart-functions - (cons - (cons - "multipart/related" - (byte-compile - (lambda (handle) - (gnus-mime-display-mixed (cdr handle))))) - gnus-mime-multipart-functions)))) - - * yahtml-mode - - You can use emacs-w3m to preview an HTML file that just you are - editing with the `yahtml-mode'. Here is an example: - - (defadvice yahtml-browse-html - (around w3m-yahtml-browse-html activate compile) - (w3m-goto-url (ad-get-arg 0) t)) - - * jisx0213 - - You can use JIS X 0213 character set in Emacs using the `jis0213' - module which is bundled in the Mule-UCS package. Although the - `decode-char' function is overridden by `mucs' (`jis0213' loads - `mucs') and it stops working properly for the `ucs' coded - character set, it has been reported that also to load the - `unicode' module seems to solve the problem. The reason has not - been made clear yet. Here is an example for the `~/.emacs' file: - - (require 'unicode) - (require 'un-define) - (require 'jisx0213) - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Mailing List, Next: Emacs-w3m Functions, Prev: Tips, Up: Top - -11 Mailing list and submitting bug reports -****************************************** - -We have set up a mailing list to discuss all things emacs-w3m. You can -post without subscribing. If you find a bug, have a feature request, or -have written some code, don't hesitate to post to the list. And if -you're just a user and like the program, please tell us too! - - The address is: - - Emacs-w3m Mailing List <emacs-w3m@namazu.org> - - You can also send a bug report using the `report-emacs-w3m-bug' -command (or the `C-c C-b' key) if you have set the `mail-user-agent' -variable that will work properly. - - English and Japanese can be used when posting to this list, since -many of its members are Japanese. Articles posted to the list are -opened to the public and you can read them on the web (at -`http://emacs-w3m.namazu.org/ml/'), or in NetNews (group -`gmane.emacs.w3m' on the server `news.gmane.org'). - - If you want to receive articles by mail, send a mail containing - - subscribe Your Name - - (please write your name, not your email address) in its body to -`emacs-w3m-ctl@namazu.org', then you can subscribe to the list. To -unsubscribe from it, send a mail containing just - - # bye - - in its body to `emacs-w3m-ctl@namazu.org'. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Emacs-w3m Functions, Next: External Packages, Prev: Mailing List, Up: Top - -12 Details of some emacs-w3m functions -************************************** - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: External Packages, Next: Authors, Prev: Emacs-w3m Functions, Up: Top - -13 Companion packages you might need -************************************ - -Even though emacs-w3m provides a wealth of features, you may want to -check out the following external packages for even more usability: - - * w3m-type-ahead.el - - The w3m-type-ahead.el package provides "type ahead" searching, - similar to the feature by the same name from Mozilla browsers. It - allows you to find anchors using an interface similar to isearch, - but results are limited to anchors in the buffer. - - Download w3m-type-ahead.el from - `http://alioth.debian.org/project/showfiles.php?group_id=30594'. - - * newsticker.el - - newsticker.el that has been incorporated in Emacs 22 and greater - is a rowse rss feeds and also atom feeds. Here is a configuration - example to use newsticker.el together with emacs-w3m (put it in - the `~/.emacs' file): - - (require 'w3m-load) - (setq newsticker-html-renderer 'w3m-region - browse-url-browser-function 'w3m-browse-url) - - *note Top: (Newsticker)Top, for details. - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Authors, Next: Index, Prev: External Packages, Up: Top - -14 People who wrote this manual -******************************* - - * Romain Francoise - - * NAKAJIMA Mikio - - * Yoichi NAKAYAMA - - * Ryoko NARITOKU(Translation only) - - * Hideyuki SHIRAI - - * TSUCHIYA Masatoshi - - * Katsumi Yamaoka - - * Masatake YAMATO - - * Naohiro Aota - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Index, Prev: Authors, Up: Top - -Index -***** - -* Menu: - -* Concept Index:: Concept Index -* Key Index:: Key Index -* Variable Index:: Variable Index -* Function Index:: Function Index - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Concept Index, Next: Key Index, Up: Index - -Concept Index -============= - - -* Menu: - -* about://antenna/: Using Antenna. (line 6) -* Adding a bookmark: Adding Bookmarks. (line 6) -* Adding autoload settings: Minimal Settings. (line 11) -* Adding new search engines: Adding New Search Engines. - (line 6) -* Antenna: Using Antenna. (line 6) -* APEL package: Other Requirements. (line 6) -* Arrived URLs: Tracing History. (line 6) -* article expiry: Nnshimbun. (line 170) -* auto-expire: Nnshimbun. (line 170) -* Bookmarks: Managing Bookmarks. (line 6) -* Browsing history: Tracing History. (line 6) -* codepage-ex: Other Requirements. (line 6) -* Consulting bookmarks: Consulting Bookmarks. - (line 6) -* Creating new buffers: Creating and killing buffers. - (line 6) -* Customizing user options: Customizable Variables. - (line 6) -* Displaying images: Inline Images. (line 6) -* Downloading files: Downloading. (line 6) -* Editing bookmarks: Editing Bookmarks. (line 6) -* expiry-wait: Nnshimbun. (line 170) -* Firewall: Minimal Settings. (line 27) -* FLIM package: Other Requirements. (line 6) -* Functions details: Emacs-w3m Functions. (line 6) -* General variables: General Variables. (line 6) -* Getting started: Getting Started. (line 6) -* Gifsicle program: Other Requirements. (line 6) -* group parameters: Nnshimbun. (line 88) -* Grouping URLs: Grouping URLs. (line 6) -* Hooks: Hooks. (line 6) -* ImageMagick package: Other Requirements. (line 6) -* Info-like keymap: Key Binding. (line 6) -* Installing emacs-w3m: Installing Emacs-w3m. - (line 6) -* Installing on non-UNIX-like systems: Non-UNIX-like systems. - (line 6) -* Introduction: Introduction. (line 6) -* Key binding: Key Binding. (line 6) -* Killing buffers: Creating and killing buffers. - (line 6) -* Lynx-like keymap: Key Binding. (line 6) -* Moving in a page: Moving in a page. (line 6) -* Mule-UCS package: Other Requirements. (line 6) -* nnshimbun: Nnshimbun. (line 6) -* Other variables: Other Variables. (line 6) -* Possible Emacs versions: Required Emacs Version. - (line 6) -* Proxy gateways: Minimal Settings. (line 27) -* Proxy servers: Minimal Settings. (line 27) -* Quick Searching: Quick Searching. (line 6) -* Reading HTML mails in Gnus: Gnus. (line 6) -* Reporting bugs: Mailing List. (line 6) -* rfc2368.el: Other Requirements. (line 6) -* Saving images: Inline Images. (line 68) -* Search engines: Using Search Engines. - (line 6) -* Searching: The Search Interface. - (line 6) -* Shimbun library: Shimbun Library. (line 6) -* shimbun.el: Shimbun Basics. (line 6) -* Showing the tree structure of local directories: Showing Directory Tree. - (line 6) -* Special URLs: Quick Searching. (line 6) -* Starting up: Getting Started. (line 6) -* Startup file: Minimal Settings. (line 20) -* Subscribing to the emacs-w3m mailing list: Mailing List. (line 6) -* Switching buffers using the buffer list: Selecting buffers. (line 47) -* Switching buffers using the minibuffer: Selecting buffers. (line 42) -* The Antenna interface: Daily web tracking. (line 6) -* Tips: Tips. (line 6) -* Tracking changes in web pages: Using Antenna. (line 6) -* Using emacs-w3m as a batch command: Launching and Jumping. - (line 18) -* Variables related to antenna: Antenna Variables. (line 6) -* Variables related to bookmarks: Bookmark Variables. (line 6) -* Variables related to cookies: Cookie Variables. (line 6) -* Variables related to forms: Form Variables. (line 6) -* Variables related to images: Image Variables. (line 6) -* Variables related to namazu: Namazu Variables. (line 6) -* Variables related to perldoc: Perldoc Variables. (line 6) -* Variables related to searching the web: Search Variables. (line 6) -* Variables related to session manager: Session Manager Variables. - (line 6) -* Variables related to the dtree feature: Dtree Variables. (line 6) -* Variables related to the octet feature: Octet Variables. (line 6) -* Variables related to weather information: Weather Variables. - (line 6) -* Viewing images: Inline Images. (line 64) -* w3m: You Need w3m. (line 6) -* Web Newspaper: Nnshimbun. (line 6) -* Zooming images: Inline Images. (line 73) - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Key Index, Next: Variable Index, Prev: Concept Index, Up: Index - -Key Index -========= - - -* Menu: - -* +: Setting up Antenna. (line 12) -* , (Lynx-like keymap): Moving in a page. (line 50) -* . (Lynx-like keymap): Moving in a page. (line 44) -* <: Moving in a page. (line 38) -* <backspace> <1>: Moving over pages. (line 110) -* <backspace>: Moving in a page. (line 28) -* <backtab>: Moving in a page. (line 81) -* <DEL> <1>: Moving over pages. (line 110) -* <DEL>: Moving in a page. (line 28) -* <down> (Lynx-like keymap): Moving in a page. (line 73) -* <left> (Lynx-like keymap): Moving over pages. (line 19) -* <RET>: Launching and Jumping. - (line 55) -* <right> (Lynx-like keymap): Launching and Jumping. - (line 55) -* <SPC> <1>: Moving over pages. (line 61) -* <SPC>: Moving in a page. (line 19) -* <TAB>: Moving in a page. (line 73) -* <up> (Lynx-like keymap): Moving in a page. (line 81) -* =: HTML File Information. - (line 30) -* >: Moving in a page. (line 33) -* [: Moving in a page. (line 90) -* \: HTML File Information. - (line 26) -* ]: Moving in a page. (line 86) -* ^: Moving over pages. (line 42) -* A: Daily web tracking. (line 39) -* a: Adding Bookmarks. (line 6) -* b <1>: Moving over pages. (line 110) -* b: Moving in a page. (line 28) -* B (Lynx-like keymap): Moving over pages. (line 19) -* c (Lynx-like keymap): Launching and Jumping. - (line 93) -* C-? <1>: Moving over pages. (line 110) -* C-?: Moving in a page. (line 28) -* C-c C-<SPC>: Tracing History. (line 54) -* C-c C-@: Tracing History. (line 54) -* C-c C-a: Selecting buffers. (line 42) -* C-c C-n: Moving across buffers. - (line 27) -* C-c C-p: Moving across buffers. - (line 22) -* C-c C-s: Selecting buffers. (line 47) -* C-c C-t: Creating and killing buffers. - (line 18) -* C-c C-v: Tracing History. (line 57) -* C-c C-w: Creating and killing buffers. - (line 23) -* C-c M-w: Creating and killing buffers. - (line 26) -* C-S-l (Info-like keymap): Launching and Jumping. - (line 108) -* C-u a: Adding Bookmarks. (line 6) -* C-u o (Info-like keymap): Tracing History. (line 48) -* C-u s (Lynx-like keymap): Tracing History. (line 48) -* d (Info-like keymap): Downloading. (line 26) -* D (Info-like keymap): Downloading. (line 21) -* D (Lynx-like keymap): Showing Directory Tree. - (line 50) -* d (Lynx-like keymap): Downloading. (line 21) -* E (Info-like keymap): HTML File Information. - (line 41) -* e (Info-like keymap): HTML File Information. - (line 36) -* e (Lynx-like keymap): HTML File Information. - (line 41) -* E (Lynx-like keymap): HTML File Information. - (line 36) -* G: Launching and Jumping. - (line 83) -* g: Launching and Jumping. - (line 77) -* H: Moving over pages. (line 32) -* i (Info-like keymap): Inline Images. (line 51) -* I (Info-like keymap): Inline Images. (line 30) -* I (Lynx-like keymap): Inline Images. (line 64) -* l (Info-like keymap): Moving over pages. (line 19) -* M: HTML File Information. - (line 45) -* M-<TAB>: Moving in a page. (line 81) -* M-[: Inline Images. (line 74) -* M-]: Inline Images. (line 77) -* M-a: Adding Bookmarks. (line 6) -* M-d (Lynx-like keymap): Downloading. (line 26) -* M-i: Inline Images. (line 68) -* M-I (Info-like keymap): Inline Images. (line 60) -* M-l: Moving in a page. (line 55) -* M-n: Creating and killing buffers. - (line 18) -* M-s: Session Manager. (line 11) -* M-S: Session Manager. (line 8) -* M-T (Lynx-like keymap): Inline Images. (line 60) -* mouse-2: Browsing with Mouse Operations. - (line 17) -* n (Info-like keymap): Moving over pages. (line 25) -* N (Lynx-like keymap): Moving over pages. (line 25) -* o (Info-like keymap): Tracing History. (line 48) -* p (Info-like keymap): Moving over pages. (line 19) -* Q: Going Back to Daily Hacking and/or Daily Writing. - (line 23) -* q: Going Back to Daily Hacking and/or Daily Writing. - (line 19) -* R: Launching and Jumping. - (line 108) -* s (Info-like keymap): The Search Interface. - (line 30) -* S (Lynx-like keymap): The Search Interface. - (line 30) -* s (Lynx-like keymap): Tracing History. (line 48) -* S-<left> (Info-like keymap): Moving in a page. (line 44) -* S-<mouse-2>: Browsing with Mouse Operations. - (line 21) -* S-<right> (Info-like keymap): Moving in a page. (line 50) -* S-<SPC> <1>: Moving over pages. (line 110) -* S-<SPC>: Moving in a page. (line 28) -* S-<TAB>: Moving in a page. (line 81) -* T (Info-like keymap): Showing Directory Tree. - (line 50) -* t (Lynx-like keymap): Inline Images. (line 51) -* T (Lynx-like keymap): Inline Images. (line 30) -* u (Info-like keymap): Moving over pages. (line 42) -* u (Lynx-like keymap): Launching and Jumping. - (line 98) -* v: Consulting Bookmarks. - (line 6) -* Y (Info-like keymap): Launching and Jumping. - (line 98) -* y (Info-like keymap): Launching and Jumping. - (line 93) -* {: Moving in a page. (line 98) -* }: Moving in a page. (line 94) - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Variable Index, Next: Function Index, Prev: Key Index, Up: Index - -Variable Index -============== - - -* Menu: - -* gnus-keep-backlog: Nnshimbun. (line 53) -* mm-inline-text-html-with-images: Gnus. (line 6) -* mm-inline-text-html-with-w3m-keymap: Gnus. (line 6) -* mm-text-html-renderer: Gnus. (line 6) -* nnmail-expiry-wait: Nnshimbun. (line 170) -* nnmail-expiry-wait-function: Nnshimbun. (line 170) -* nnshimbun-default-group-level: Nnshimbun. (line 71) -* nnshimbun-directory: Nnshimbun. (line 66) -* nnshimbun-encapsulate-images: Nnshimbun. (line 110) -* nnshimbun-group-parameters-alist: Nnshimbun. (line 154) -* nnshimbun-index-range: Nnshimbun. (line 122) -* nnshimbun-keep-backlog: Nnshimbun. (line 53) -* nnshimbun-keep-unparsable-dated-articles: Nnshimbun. (line 252) -* nnshimbun-marks-is-evil: Nnshimbun. (line 77) -* nnshimbun-pre-fetch-article: Nnshimbun. (line 101) -* shimbun-local-path: Shimbun local mode. (line 22) -* shimbun-slashdot-comment-display: News Sites Supported by Shimbun. - (line 123) -* shimbun-slashdot-comment-threshold: News Sites Supported by Shimbun. - (line 119) -* shimbun-slashdot-get-comments: News Sites Supported by Shimbun. - (line 110) -* shimbun-tech-on-password: News Sites Supported by Shimbun. - (line 162) -* shimbun-tech-on-user-name: News Sites Supported by Shimbun. - (line 155) -* shimbun-use-local: Shimbun local mode. (line 17) -* w3m-accept-languages: General Variables. (line 7) -* w3m-add-referer: General Variables. (line 12) -* w3m-add-user-agent: General Variables. (line 43) -* w3m-after-cursor-move-hook: Hooks. (line 7) -* w3m-antenna-file: Antenna Variables. (line 7) -* w3m-antenna-html-skelton: Antenna Variables. (line 12) -* w3m-antenna-refresh-interval <1>: Antenna Variables. (line 15) -* w3m-antenna-refresh-interval: Daily web tracking. (line 34) -* w3m-antenna-sites: Setting up Antenna. (line 6) -* w3m-antenna-sort-changed-sites-function: Antenna Variables. (line 24) -* w3m-antenna-sort-unchanged-sites-function: Antenna Variables. - (line 29) -* w3m-arrived-file: General Variables. (line 47) -* w3m-async-exec: Other Variables. (line 7) -* w3m-auto-show: General Variables. (line 50) -* w3m-bookmark-default-section: Bookmark Variables. (line 18) -* w3m-bookmark-file: Bookmark Variables. (line 7) -* w3m-bookmark-file-coding-system: Bookmark Variables. (line 10) -* w3m-bookmark-menu-open-new-session: Bookmark Variables. (line 21) -* w3m-bookmark-mode-hook: Hooks. (line 56) -* w3m-broken-proxy-cache: Other Variables. (line 11) -* w3m-charset-coding-system-alist: General Variables. (line 60) -* w3m-coding-system: General Variables. (line 64) -* w3m-coding-system-priority-list: General Variables. (line 67) -* w3m-command: General Variables. (line 70) -* w3m-command-arguments: Minimal Settings. (line 27) -* w3m-command-arguments-alist: General Variables. (line 88) -* w3m-command-environment: General Variables. (line 108) -* w3m-confirm-leaving-secure-page: General Variables. (line 111) -* w3m-content-type-alist: General Variables. (line 117) -* w3m-cookie-accept-bad-cookies: Cookie Variables. (line 7) -* w3m-cookie-accept-domains: Cookie Variables. (line 11) -* w3m-cookie-file: Cookie Variables. (line 14) -* w3m-cookie-reject-domains: Cookie Variables. (line 17) -* w3m-correct-charset-alist: General Variables. (line 150) -* w3m-db-history-display-size: General Variables. (line 153) -* w3m-decoder-alist: General Variables. (line 156) -* w3m-default-coding-system: Quick Searching. (line 6) -* w3m-default-content-type: General Variables. (line 162) -* w3m-default-directory: General Variables. (line 165) -* w3m-default-display-inline-images: Image Variables. (line 7) -* w3m-default-save-directory: General Variables. (line 178) -* w3m-delete-buffer-hook: Hooks. (line 12) -* w3m-delete-duplicated-empty-lines: General Variables. (line 181) -* w3m-dirlist-cgi-program: General Variables. (line 185) -* w3m-display-hook: Hooks. (line 15) -* w3m-do-cleanup-temp-files: General Variables. (line 642) -* w3m-doc-view-content-types: General Variables. (line 189) -* w3m-dtree-default-allfiles: Dtree Variables. (line 7) -* w3m-dtree-directory-depth: Dtree Variables. (line 13) -* w3m-dtree-indent-strings: Dtree Variables. (line 18) -* w3m-dtree-stop-strings: Dtree Variables. (line 22) -* w3m-edit-function: General Variables. (line 193) -* w3m-edit-function-alist: General Variables. (line 198) -* w3m-enable-google-feeling-lucky: General Variables. (line 205) -* w3m-encoding-type-alist: General Variables. (line 210) -* w3m-favicon-cache-expire-wait: Image Variables. (line 13) -* w3m-favicon-cache-file: Image Variables. (line 17) -* w3m-favicon-default-background: Image Variables. (line 32) -* w3m-favicon-size: Image Variables. (line 22) -* w3m-favicon-type: Image Variables. (line 26) -* w3m-favicon-use-cache-file: Image Variables. (line 29) -* w3m-file-coding-system: General Variables. (line 213) -* w3m-file-name-coding-system: General Variables. (line 217) -* w3m-fill-column: General Variables. (line 221) -* w3m-follow-redirection: General Variables. (line 229) -* w3m-fontify-after-hook: Hooks. (line 20) -* w3m-fontify-before-hook: Hooks. (line 24) -* w3m-form-input-map-buffer-lines: Form Variables. (line 7) -* w3m-form-input-map-mode-hook: Hooks. (line 28) -* w3m-form-input-map-set-hook: Hooks. (line 31) -* w3m-form-input-select-buffer-lines: Form Variables. (line 10) -* w3m-form-input-select-mode-hook: Hooks. (line 34) -* w3m-form-input-select-set-hook: Hooks. (line 37) -* w3m-form-input-textarea-buffer-lines: Form Variables. (line 13) -* w3m-form-input-textarea-mode-hook: Hooks. (line 40) -* w3m-form-input-textarea-set-hook: Hooks. (line 43) -* w3m-form-mouse-face: Form Variables. (line 16) -* w3m-form-textarea-directory: Form Variables. (line 25) -* w3m-form-treat-textarea-size: Form Variables. (line 19) -* w3m-form-use-fancy-faces: Form Variables. (line 22) -* w3m-form-use-textarea-backup: Form Variables. (line 25) -* w3m-history-minimize-in-new-session: Other Variables. (line 20) -* w3m-history-reuse-history-elements: Other Variables. (line 26) -* w3m-home-page: Launching and Jumping. - (line 18) -* w3m-horizontal-scroll-columns: Moving in a page. (line 33) -* w3m-horizontal-scroll-division: General Variables. (line 245) -* w3m-horizontal-shift-columns: Moving in a page. (line 44) -* w3m-icon-directory: Image Variables. (line 40) -* w3m-image-default-background: Image Variables. (line 108) -* w3m-imagick-convert-program: Image Variables. (line 43) -* w3m-imitate-widget-button: General Variables. (line 266) -* w3m-init-file <1>: Customizable Variables. - (line 6) -* w3m-init-file: Minimal Settings. (line 20) -* w3m-input-coding-system: General Variables. (line 281) -* w3m-keep-arrived-urls: General Variables. (line 286) -* w3m-keep-cache-size: General Variables. (line 289) -* w3m-key-binding: Key Binding. (line 6) -* w3m-language: General Variables. (line 297) -* w3m-local-directory-view-method: General Variables. (line 300) -* w3m-local-find-file-function: General Variables. (line 306) -* w3m-local-find-file-regexps: General Variables. (line 317) -* w3m-mailto-url-function: General Variables. (line 341) -* w3m-mailto-url-popup-function-alist: General Variables. (line 347) -* w3m-make-new-session: General Variables. (line 357) -* w3m-mbconv-command: General Variables. (line 365) -* w3m-menu-on-forefront: General Variables. (line 613) -* w3m-minor-mode: Gnus. (line 6) -* w3m-minor-mode-command-alist: Gnus. (line 6) -* w3m-minor-mode-hook: Hooks. (line 46) -* w3m-mode-hook: Hooks. (line 49) -* w3m-namazu-arguments: Namazu Variables. (line 10) -* w3m-namazu-command: Namazu Variables. (line 7) -* w3m-namazu-default-index: Namazu Variables. (line 17) -* w3m-namazu-index-alist: Namazu Variables. (line 25) -* w3m-namazu-input-coding-system: Namazu Variables. (line 29) -* w3m-namazu-output-coding-system: Namazu Variables. (line 34) -* w3m-namazu-page-max: Namazu Variables. (line 40) -* w3m-new-session-in-background: General Variables. (line 638) -* w3m-no-proxy-domains: Minimal Settings. (line 27) -* w3m-output-coding-system: General Variables. (line 375) -* w3m-perldoc-command: Perldoc Variables. (line 7) -* w3m-perldoc-input-coding-system: Perldoc Variables. (line 11) -* w3m-perldoc-output-coding-system: Perldoc Variables. (line 17) -* w3m-perldoc-pod2html-arguments: Perldoc Variables. (line 25) -* w3m-perldoc-pod2html-command: Perldoc Variables. (line 21) -* w3m-pixels-per-character: Image Variables. (line 59) -* w3m-pixels-per-line: Image Variables. (line 67) -* w3m-pop-up-frames: General Variables. (line 378) -* w3m-pop-up-windows: General Variables. (line 386) -* w3m-popup-frame-parameters: General Variables. (line 395) -* w3m-prefer-cache: General Variables. (line 400) -* w3m-process-connection-type: Other Variables. (line 47) -* w3m-process-modeline-format: Other Variables. (line 51) -* w3m-profile-directory: General Variables. (line 404) -* w3m-quick-start <1>: Moving over pages. (line 32) -* w3m-quick-start: Launching and Jumping. - (line 18) -* w3m-redirect-with-get: General Variables. (line 415) -* w3m-refresh-minimum-interval: General Variables. (line 604) -* w3m-relationship-estimate-rules: General Variables. (line 426) -* w3m-resize-image-scale: Image Variables. (line 76) -* w3m-resize-images: Image Variables. (line 79) -* w3m-search-default-engine: The Search Interface. - (line 30) -* w3m-search-engine-alist: Quick Searching. (line 6) -* w3m-search-thing-at-point-arg: Search Variables. (line 25) -* w3m-search-word-at-point: Search Variables. (line 20) -* w3m-select-buffer-hook: Hooks. (line 53) -* w3m-select-buffer-horizontal-window: General Variables. (line 430) -* w3m-select-buffer-window-ratio: General Variables. (line 434) -* w3m-session-automatic-keep-number: Session Manager Variables. - (line 25) -* w3m-session-automatic-save: Session Manager. (line 40) -* w3m-session-automatic-title: Session Manager Variables. - (line 13) -* w3m-session-crash-recovery: Session Manager. (line 53) -* w3m-session-crash-recovery-title: Session Manager Variables. - (line 19) -* w3m-session-deleted-keep-number: Session Manager Variables. - (line 22) -* w3m-session-deleted-save: Session Manager. (line 40) -* w3m-session-deleted-title: Session Manager Variables. - (line 16) -* w3m-session-file: Session Manager Variables. - (line 7) -* w3m-session-load-crashed-sessions: Session Manager. (line 53) -* w3m-session-load-last-sessions: Session Manager. (line 47) -* w3m-session-time-format: Session Manager Variables. - (line 10) -* w3m-session-unknown-title: Session Manager Variables. - (line 28) -* w3m-show-current-title-in-buffer-tab: Other Variables. (line 56) -* w3m-show-decoded-url: General Variables. (line 439) -* w3m-show-error-information: General Variables. (line 477) -* w3m-show-graphic-icons-in-header-line: Image Variables. (line 82) -* w3m-show-graphic-icons-in-mode-line: Image Variables. (line 88) -* w3m-space-before-favicon: General Variables. (line 482) -* w3m-space-before-modeline-icon: General Variables. (line 487) -* w3m-submit-form-safety-check: General Variables. (line 585) -* w3m-tab-mouse-position-adjuster: Using Tabs. (line 60) -* w3m-tab-track-mouse: Using Tabs. (line 54) -* w3m-terminal-coding-system: General Variables. (line 492) -* w3m-toggle-inline-images-permanently: Image Variables. (line 93) -* w3m-touch-command: General Variables. (line 499) -* w3m-track-mouse: General Variables. (line 504) -* w3m-treat-image-size: Image Variables. (line 46) -* w3m-uri-replace-alist: Quick Searching. (line 6) -* w3m-url-local-directory-alist: General Variables. (line 558) -* w3m-use-ange-ftp: General Variables. (line 566) -* w3m-use-cookies: Cookie Variables. (line 20) -* w3m-use-cygdrive: General Variables. (line 570) -* w3m-use-favicon: Image Variables. (line 103) -* w3m-use-filter: General Variables. (line 574) -* w3m-use-form: General Variables. (line 581) -* w3m-use-header-line: General Variables. (line 589) -* w3m-use-header-line-title: General Variables. (line 592) -* w3m-use-mule-ucs: General Variables. (line 596) -* w3m-use-refresh: General Variables. (line 599) -* w3m-use-symbol: General Variables. (line 608) -* w3m-use-tab: Using Tabs. (line 45) -* w3m-use-tab-menubar: General Variables. (line 623) -* w3m-use-title-buffer-name: General Variables. (line 474) -* w3m-use-toolbar: General Variables. (line 631) -* w3m-user-agent: General Variables. (line 634) -* w3m-weather-default-area: Weather Variables. (line 7) -* w3m-weather-filter-functions: Weather Variables. (line 11) - - -File: emacs-w3m.info, Node: Function Index, Prev: Variable Index, Up: Index - -Function Index -============== - - -* Menu: - -* gnus-group-make-shimbun-group: Nnshimbun. (line 18) -* gnus-group-make-shimbun-groups: Nnshimbun. (line 40) -* nnshimbun-generate-download-script: Shimbun local mode. (line 32) -* octet-find-file: Octet. (line 6) -* w3m: Launching and Jumping. - (line 18) -* w3m-antenna: Daily web tracking. (line 39) -* w3m-antenna-add-current-url: Setting up Antenna. (line 12) -* w3m-bookmark-add-current-url: Adding Bookmarks. (line 6) -* w3m-bookmark-add-this-url: Adding Bookmarks. (line 6) -* w3m-bookmark-edit: Editing Bookmarks. (line 20) -* w3m-bookmark-kill-entry: Editing Bookmarks. (line 17) -* w3m-bookmark-undo: Editing Bookmarks. (line 23) -* w3m-bookmark-view: Consulting Bookmarks. - (line 6) -* w3m-browse-url: Launching and Jumping. - (line 37) -* w3m-close-window: Going Back to Daily Hacking and/or Daily Writing. - (line 19) -* w3m-copy-buffer: Creating and killing buffers. - (line 18) -* w3m-delete-buffer: Creating and killing buffers. - (line 23) -* w3m-delete-other-buffers: Creating and killing buffers. - (line 26) -* w3m-download: Downloading. (line 26) -* w3m-download-this-url: Downloading. (line 21) -* w3m-dtree: Showing Directory Tree. - (line 50) -* w3m-edit-current-url: HTML File Information. - (line 36) -* w3m-edit-this-url: HTML File Information. - (line 41) -* w3m-fb-mode: Frame Local Buffers. (line 11) -* w3m-find-file: Launching and Jumping. - (line 33) -* w3m-gohome: Moving over pages. (line 32) -* w3m-goto-url: Launching and Jumping. - (line 77) -* w3m-goto-url-new-session: Launching and Jumping. - (line 83) -* w3m-history: Tracing History. (line 48) -* w3m-history-restore-position: Tracing History. (line 57) -* w3m-history-store-position: Tracing History. (line 54) -* w3m-horizontal-recenter: Moving in a page. (line 55) -* w3m-mouse-view-this-url: Browsing with Mouse Operations. - (line 17) -* w3m-mouse-view-this-url-new-session: Browsing with Mouse Operations. - (line 21) -* w3m-next-anchor: Moving in a page. (line 73) -* w3m-next-buffer: Moving across buffers. - (line 27) -* w3m-next-form: Moving in a page. (line 86) -* w3m-next-image: Moving in a page. (line 94) -* w3m-pattern-uri-replace: General Variables. (line 544) -* w3m-previous-anchor: Moving in a page. (line 81) -* w3m-previous-buffer: Moving across buffers. - (line 22) -* w3m-previous-form: Moving in a page. (line 90) -* w3m-previous-image: Moving in a page. (line 98) -* w3m-print-current-url: Launching and Jumping. - (line 93) -* w3m-print-this-url: Launching and Jumping. - (line 98) -* w3m-quit: Going Back to Daily Hacking and/or Daily Writing. - (line 23) -* w3m-reload-this-page: Launching and Jumping. - (line 108) -* w3m-save-image: Inline Images. (line 68) -* w3m-scroll-down-or-previous-url <1>: Moving over pages. (line 110) -* w3m-scroll-down-or-previous-url: Moving in a page. (line 28) -* w3m-scroll-left: Moving in a page. (line 33) -* w3m-scroll-right: Moving in a page. (line 38) -* w3m-scroll-up-or-next-url <1>: Moving over pages. (line 61) -* w3m-scroll-up-or-next-url: Moving in a page. (line 19) -* w3m-search: The Search Interface. - (line 30) -* w3m-search-uri-replace: General Variables. (line 549) -* w3m-select-buffer: Selecting buffers. (line 47) -* w3m-session-select: Session Manager. (line 11) -* w3m-session-select-delete: Session Manager. (line 23) -* w3m-session-select-next: Session Manager. (line 32) -* w3m-session-select-open-session-group: Session Manager. (line 19) -* w3m-session-select-previous: Session Manager. (line 35) -* w3m-session-select-quit: Session Manager. (line 38) -* w3m-session-select-rename: Session Manager. (line 26) -* w3m-session-select-save: Session Manager. (line 29) -* w3m-session-select-select: Session Manager. (line 16) -* w3m-shift-left: Moving in a page. (line 44) -* w3m-shift-right: Moving in a page. (line 50) -* w3m-switch-buffer: Selecting buffers. (line 42) -* w3m-tab-move-left: Moving across buffers. - (line 42) -* w3m-tab-move-right: Moving across buffers. - (line 36) -* w3m-toggle-inline-image: Inline Images. (line 51) -* w3m-toggle-inline-images: Inline Images. (line 30) -* w3m-turnoff-inline-images: Inline Images. (line 60) -* w3m-view-header: HTML File Information. - (line 30) -* w3m-view-image: Inline Images. (line 64) -* w3m-view-next-page: Moving over pages. (line 25) -* w3m-view-parent-page: Moving over pages. (line 42) -* w3m-view-previous-page: Moving over pages. (line 19) -* w3m-view-source: HTML File Information. - (line 26) -* w3m-view-this-url: Launching and Jumping. - (line 55) -* w3m-view-url-with-external-browser: HTML File Information. - (line 45) -* w3m-zoom-in-image: Inline Images. (line 77) -* w3m-zoom-out-image: Inline Images. (line 74) - - - -Tag Table: -Node: Top1134 -Node: Introduction6654 -Node: Getting Started7702 -Node: Required Emacs Version8496 -Node: You Need w3m9574 -Node: Other Requirements10101 -Node: Installing Emacs-w3m14843 -Node: Non-UNIX-like systems18082 -Node: Minimal Settings18816 -Node: Basic Usage21112 -Node: Browsing Web Pages21807 -Node: Key Binding22542 -Node: Launching and Jumping23893 -Node: Moving in a page28471 -Node: Moving over pages32180 -Node: Browsing with Mouse Operations37518 -Node: Going Back to Daily Hacking and/or Daily Writing39203 -Node: Inline Images40289 -Node: Tracing History43704 -Node: Managing Bookmarks48235 -Node: Adding Bookmarks48765 -Node: Consulting Bookmarks50304 -Node: Editing Bookmarks50999 -Node: Using Tabs51873 -Ref: Using Tabs-Footnote-155507 -Ref: Using Tabs-Footnote-255693 -Node: Working with buffers55770 -Node: Creating and killing buffers56386 -Node: Moving across buffers57471 -Ref: Moving across buffers-Footnote-159812 -Node: Selecting buffers59998 -Node: Downloading62634 -Node: Submitting Forms63858 -Node: HTML File Information65477 -Node: Pretty Good Features67657 -Node: Using Search Engines68465 -Node: The Search Interface69840 -Node: Quick Searching71415 -Node: Adding New Search Engines73941 -Node: Grouping URLs76285 -Node: Weather Information77388 -Node: Using Antenna77570 -Node: Setting up Antenna78242 -Node: Daily web tracking78856 -Node: Showing Directory Tree80617 -Node: Viewing Perl Documents82279 -Node: Using Namazu82468 -Node: Octet82671 -Node: Frame Local Buffers83116 -Node: Session Manager84717 -Node: Customizable Variables86951 -Node: General Variables89787 -Node: Image Variables116018 -Node: Form Variables120819 -Node: Cookie Variables121735 -Node: Bookmark Variables122383 -Node: Search Variables123208 -Node: Weather Variables124422 -Node: Dtree Variables125061 -Node: Antenna Variables126069 -Node: Perldoc Variables127380 -Node: Namazu Variables128321 -Node: Octet Variables130059 -Node: Session Manager Variables130325 -Node: Hooks131165 -Node: Other Variables132973 -Node: Hooking into MUAs135475 -Node: Gnus136547 -Node: Mew141082 -Node: SEMI MUAs143454 -Node: VM146228 -Node: Frequently Asked Questions146645 -Node: General FAQ146995 -Node: Trouble FAQ148940 -Ref: Trouble FAQ-Footnote-1158401 -Node: Shimbun FAQ158473 -Node: Known Problems159306 -Node: Shimbun Library159475 -Node: Nnshimbun162328 -Ref: Nnshimbun-Footnote-1174625 -Ref: Nnshimbun-Footnote-2174825 -Ref: Nnshimbun-Footnote-3175526 -Ref: Nnshimbun-Footnote-4175630 -Node: Mew Shimbun176100 -Ref: Mew Shimbun-Footnote-1185568 -Ref: Mew Shimbun-Footnote-2185698 -Node: Shimbun with Wanderlust185863 -Node: Shimbun local mode186247 -Node: Shimbun Sites188035 -Node: Newspapers Supported by Shimbun188591 -Node: News Sites Supported by Shimbun199276 -Node: Mailing Lists Supported by Shimbun208835 -Node: Sport Sites Supported by Shimbun222238 -Node: Misc Sites Supported by Shimbun223096 -Node: Shimbun Basics234961 -Node: Overview235556 -Node: Getting web page and header information239391 -Ref: Getting web page and header information-Footnote-1245151 -Ref: Getting web page and header information-Footnote-2245244 -Node: Displaying an article245352 -Node: Inheriting shimbun module248151 -Ref: Inheriting shimbun module-Footnote-1250334 -Ref: Inheriting shimbun module-Footnote-2250419 -Node: Making text/plain articles250473 -Node: Zenkaku to hankaku conversion252803 -Node: Coding convention of Shimbun253913 -Node: Tips255085 -Node: Mailing List259943 -Node: Emacs-w3m Functions261285 -Node: External Packages261473 -Node: Authors262639 -Node: Index263009 -Node: Concept Index263278 -Node: Key Index270098 -Node: Variable Index279687 -Node: Function Index296988 - -End Tag Table |