summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/lisp/progmodes/perl-mode.el
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'lisp/progmodes/perl-mode.el')
-rw-r--r--lisp/progmodes/perl-mode.el332
1 files changed, 149 insertions, 183 deletions
diff --git a/lisp/progmodes/perl-mode.el b/lisp/progmodes/perl-mode.el
index ef372a34fdb..b4a96e741b7 100644
--- a/lisp/progmodes/perl-mode.el
+++ b/lisp/progmodes/perl-mode.el
@@ -66,22 +66,7 @@
;; a rich language; writing a more suitable parser would be a big job):
;; 2) The globbing syntax <pattern> is not recognized, so special
;; characters in the pattern string must be backslashed.
-;; 3) The << quoting operators are not recognized; see below.
-;; 5) To make '$' work correctly, $' is not recognized as a variable.
-;; Use "$'" or $POSTMATCH instead.
;;
-;; If you don't use font-lock, additional problems will appear:
-;; 1) Regular expression delimiters do not act as quotes, so special
-;; characters such as `'"#:;[](){} may need to be backslashed
-;; in regular expressions and in both parts of s/// and tr///.
-;; 4) The q and qq quoting operators are not recognized; see below.
-;; 5) To make variables such a $' and $#array work, perl-mode treats
-;; $ just like backslash, so '$' is not treated correctly.
-;; 6) Unfortunately, treating $ like \ makes ${var} be treated as an
-;; unmatched }. See below.
-;; 7) When ' (quote) is used as a package name separator, perl-mode
-;; doesn't understand, and thinks it is seeing a quoted string.
-
;; Here are some ugly tricks to bypass some of these problems: the perl
;; expression /`/ (that's a back-tick) usually evaluates harmlessly,
;; but will trick perl-mode into starting a quoted string, which
@@ -218,6 +203,13 @@
(defvar perl-quote-like-pairs
'((?\( . ?\)) (?\[ . ?\]) (?\{ . ?\}) (?\< . ?\>)))
+(eval-and-compile
+ (defconst perl--syntax-exp-intro-regexp
+ (concat "\\(?:\\(?:^\\|[^$@&%[:word:]]\\)"
+ (regexp-opt '("split" "if" "unless" "until" "while" "print"
+ "grep" "map" "not" "or" "and" "for" "foreach"))
+ "\\|[-?:.,;|&+*=!~({[]\\|\\(^\\)\\)[ \t\n]*")))
+
;; FIXME: handle here-docs and regexps.
;; <<EOF <<"EOF" <<'EOF' (no space)
;; see `man perlop'
@@ -262,7 +254,7 @@
(1 (prog1 "\"" (perl-syntax-propertize-special-constructs end))))
;; Funny things in `sub' arg-specs like `sub myfun ($)' or `sub ($)'.
;; Be careful not to match "sub { (...) ... }".
- ("\\<sub\\(?:[[:space:]]+[^{}[:punct:][:space:]]+\\)?[[:space:]]*(\\([^)]+\\))"
+ ("\\<sub\\(?:[\s\t\n]+\\(?:\\sw\\|\\s_\\)+\\)?[\s\t\n]*(\\([^)]+\\))"
(1 "."))
;; Turn __DATA__ trailer into a comment.
("^\\(_\\)_\\(?:DATA\\|END\\)__[ \t]*\\(?:\\(\n\\)#.-\\*-.*perl.*-\\*-\\|\n.*\\)"
@@ -278,10 +270,7 @@
;; *opening* slash. We can afford to mis-match the closing ones
;; here, because they will be re-treated separately later in
;; perl-font-lock-special-syntactic-constructs.
- ((concat "\\(?:\\(?:^\\|[^$@&%[:word:]]\\)"
- (regexp-opt '("split" "if" "unless" "until" "while" "split"
- "grep" "map" "not" "or" "and" "for" "foreach"))
- "\\|[-?:.,;|&+*=!~({[]\\|\\(^\\)\\)[ \t\n]*\\(/\\)")
+ ((concat perl--syntax-exp-intro-regexp "\\(/\\)")
(2 (ignore
(if (and (match-end 1) ; / at BOL.
(save-excursion
@@ -316,10 +305,15 @@
(string-to-syntax "\"")))
(perl-syntax-propertize-special-constructs end)))))
;; Here documents.
- ;; TODO: Handle <<WORD. These are trickier because you need to
- ;; disambiguate with the shift operator.
- ("<<[ \t]*\\('[^'\n]*'\\|\"[^\"\n]*\"\\|\\\\[[:alpha:]][[:alnum:]]*\\).*\\(\n\\)"
- (2 (let* ((st (get-text-property (match-beginning 2) 'syntax-table))
+ ((concat
+ "\\(?:"
+ ;; << "EOF", << 'EOF', or << \EOF
+ "<<[ \t]*\\('[^'\n]*'\\|\"[^\"\n]*\"\\|\\\\[[:alpha:]][[:alnum:]]*\\)"
+ ;; The <<EOF case which needs perl--syntax-exp-intro-regexp, to
+ ;; disambiguate with the left-bitshift operator.
+ "\\|" perl--syntax-exp-intro-regexp "<<\\(?1:\\sw+\\)\\)"
+ ".*\\(\n\\)")
+ (3 (let* ((st (get-text-property (match-beginning 3) 'syntax-table))
(name (match-string 1)))
(goto-char (match-end 1))
(if (save-excursion (nth 8 (syntax-ppss (match-beginning 0))))
@@ -329,7 +323,8 @@
;; Remember the names of heredocs found on this line.
(cons (pcase (aref name 0)
(`?\\ (substring name 1))
- (_ (substring name 1 -1)))
+ ((or `?\" `?\' `?\`) (substring name 1 -1))
+ (_ name))
(cdr st)))))))
;; We don't call perl-syntax-propertize-special-constructs directly
;; from the << rule, because there might be other elements (between
@@ -753,7 +748,7 @@ following list:
(bof (perl-beginning-of-function))
(delta (progn
(goto-char oldpnt)
- (perl-indent-line "\f\\|;?#" bof))))
+ (perl-indent-line "\f\\|;?#"))))
(and perl-tab-to-comment
(= oldpnt (point)) ; done if point moved
(if (listp delta) ; if line starts in a quoted string
@@ -791,28 +786,23 @@ following list:
(ding t)))))))))
(make-obsolete 'perl-indent-command 'indent-according-to-mode "24.4")
-(defun perl-indent-line (&optional nochange parse-start)
+(defun perl-indent-line (&optional nochange)
"Indent current line as Perl code.
Return the amount the indentation
changed by, or (parse-state) if line starts in a quoted string."
(let ((case-fold-search nil)
(pos (- (point-max) (point)))
- (bof (or parse-start (save-excursion
- ;; Don't consider text on this line as a
- ;; valid BOF from which to indent.
- (goto-char (line-end-position 0))
- (perl-beginning-of-function))))
beg indent shift-amt)
(beginning-of-line)
(setq beg (point))
(setq shift-amt
- (cond ((eq (char-after bof) ?=) 0)
- ((listp (setq indent (perl-calculate-indent bof))) indent)
+ (cond ((eq 1 (nth 7 (syntax-ppss))) 0) ;For doc sections!
+ ((listp (setq indent (perl-calculate-indent))) indent)
((eq 'noindent indent) indent)
((looking-at (or nochange perl-nochange)) 0)
(t
(skip-chars-forward " \t\f")
- (setq indent (perl-indent-new-calculate nil indent bof))
+ (setq indent (perl-indent-new-calculate nil indent))
(- indent (current-column)))))
(skip-chars-forward " \t\f")
(if (and (numberp shift-amt) (/= 0 shift-amt))
@@ -824,23 +814,21 @@ changed by, or (parse-state) if line starts in a quoted string."
(goto-char (- (point-max) pos)))
shift-amt))
-(defun perl-continuation-line-p (limit)
+(defun perl-continuation-line-p ()
"Move to end of previous line and return non-nil if continued."
;; Statement level. Is it a continuation or a new statement?
;; Find previous non-comment character.
(perl-backward-to-noncomment)
;; Back up over label lines, since they don't
;; affect whether our line is a continuation.
- (while (or (eq (preceding-char) ?\,)
- (and (eq (preceding-char) ?:)
- (memq (char-syntax (char-after (- (point) 2)))
- '(?w ?_))))
- (if (eq (preceding-char) ?\,)
- (perl-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp limit)
- (beginning-of-line))
+ (while (and (eq (preceding-char) ?:)
+ (memq (char-syntax (char-after (- (point) 2)))
+ '(?w ?_)))
+ (beginning-of-line)
(perl-backward-to-noncomment))
;; Now we get the answer.
- (not (memq (preceding-char) '(?\; ?\} ?\{))))
+ (unless (memq (preceding-char) '(?\; ?\} ?\{))
+ (preceding-char)))
(defun perl-hanging-paren-p ()
"Non-nil if we are right after a hanging parenthesis-like char."
@@ -848,173 +836,151 @@ changed by, or (parse-state) if line starts in a quoted string."
(save-excursion
(skip-syntax-backward " (") (not (bolp)))))
-(defun perl-indent-new-calculate (&optional virtual default parse-start)
+(defun perl-indent-new-calculate (&optional virtual default)
(or
(and virtual (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t") (bolp))
(current-column))
(and (looking-at "\\(\\w\\|\\s_\\)+:[^:]")
- (max 1 (+ (or default (perl-calculate-indent parse-start))
+ (max 1 (+ (or default (perl-calculate-indent))
perl-label-offset)))
(and (= (char-syntax (following-char)) ?\))
(save-excursion
(forward-char 1)
(when (condition-case nil (progn (forward-sexp -1) t)
(scan-error nil))
- (perl-indent-new-calculate
- ;; Recalculate the parsing-start, since we may have jumped
- ;; dangerously close (typically in the case of nested functions).
- 'virtual nil (save-excursion (perl-beginning-of-function))))))
+ (perl-indent-new-calculate 'virtual))))
(and (and (= (following-char) ?{)
(save-excursion (forward-char) (perl-hanging-paren-p)))
- (+ (or default (perl-calculate-indent parse-start))
+ (+ (or default (perl-calculate-indent))
perl-brace-offset))
- (or default (perl-calculate-indent parse-start))))
+ (or default (perl-calculate-indent))))
-(defun perl-calculate-indent (&optional parse-start)
+(defun perl-calculate-indent ()
"Return appropriate indentation for current line as Perl code.
In usual case returns an integer: the column to indent to.
-Returns (parse-state) if line starts inside a string.
-Optional argument PARSE-START should be the position of `beginning-of-defun'."
+Returns (parse-state) if line starts inside a string."
(save-excursion
(let ((indent-point (point))
(case-fold-search nil)
(colon-line-end 0)
+ prev-char
state containing-sexp)
- (if parse-start ;used to avoid searching
- (goto-char parse-start)
- (perl-beginning-of-function))
- ;; We might be now looking at a local function that has nothing to
- ;; do with us because `indent-point' is past it. In this case
- ;; look further back up for another `perl-beginning-of-function'.
- (while (and (looking-at "{")
- (save-excursion
- (beginning-of-line)
- (looking-at "\\s-+sub\\>"))
- (> indent-point (save-excursion
- (condition-case nil
- (forward-sexp 1)
- (scan-error nil))
- (point))))
- (perl-beginning-of-function))
- (while (< (point) indent-point) ;repeat until right sexp
- (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) indent-point 0))
- ;; state = (depth_in_parens innermost_containing_list
- ;; last_complete_sexp string_terminator_or_nil inside_commentp
- ;; following_quotep minimum_paren-depth_this_scan)
- ;; Parsing stops if depth in parentheses becomes equal to third arg.
- (setq containing-sexp (nth 1 state)))
+ (setq containing-sexp (nth 1 (syntax-ppss indent-point)))
(cond
;; Don't auto-indent in a quoted string or a here-document.
((or (nth 3 state) (eq 2 (nth 7 state))) 'noindent)
- ((null containing-sexp) ; Line is at top level.
- (skip-chars-forward " \t\f")
- (if (memq (following-char)
- (if perl-indent-parens-as-block '(?\{ ?\( ?\[) '(?\{)))
- 0 ; move to beginning of line if it starts a function body
- ;; indent a little if this is a continuation line
- (perl-backward-to-noncomment)
- (if (or (bobp)
- (memq (preceding-char) '(?\; ?\})))
- 0 perl-continued-statement-offset)))
- ((/= (char-after containing-sexp) ?{)
- ;; line is expression, not statement:
- ;; indent to just after the surrounding open.
- (goto-char (1+ containing-sexp))
- (if (perl-hanging-paren-p)
- ;; We're indenting an arg of a call like:
- ;; $a = foobarlongnamefun (
- ;; arg1
- ;; arg2
- ;; );
- (progn
- (skip-syntax-backward "(")
- (condition-case nil
- (while (save-excursion
- (skip-syntax-backward " ") (not (bolp)))
- (forward-sexp -1))
- (scan-error nil))
- (+ (current-column) perl-indent-level))
- (if perl-indent-continued-arguments
- (+ perl-indent-continued-arguments (current-indentation))
- (skip-chars-forward " \t")
- (current-column))))
- (t
- ;; Statement level. Is it a continuation or a new statement?
- (if (perl-continuation-line-p containing-sexp)
- ;; This line is continuation of preceding line's statement;
- ;; indent perl-continued-statement-offset more than the
- ;; previous line of the statement.
- (progn
- (perl-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp containing-sexp)
- (+ (if (save-excursion
- (perl-continuation-line-p containing-sexp))
- ;; If the continued line is itself a continuation
- ;; line, then align, otherwise add an offset.
- 0 perl-continued-statement-offset)
- (current-column)
- (if (save-excursion (goto-char indent-point)
- (looking-at
- (if perl-indent-parens-as-block
- "[ \t]*[{(\[]" "[ \t]*{")))
- perl-continued-brace-offset 0)))
- ;; This line starts a new statement.
- ;; Position at last unclosed open.
- (goto-char containing-sexp)
- (or
- ;; Is line first statement after an open-brace?
- ;; If no, find that first statement and indent like it.
- (save-excursion
- (forward-char 1)
- ;; Skip over comments and labels following openbrace.
- (while (progn
- (skip-chars-forward " \t\f\n")
- (cond ((looking-at ";?#")
- (forward-line 1) t)
- ((looking-at "\\(\\w\\|\\s_\\)+:[^:]")
- (setq colon-line-end (line-end-position))
- (search-forward ":")))))
- ;; The first following code counts
- ;; if it is before the line we want to indent.
- (and (< (point) indent-point)
- (if (> colon-line-end (point))
- (- (current-indentation) perl-label-offset)
- (current-column))))
- ;; If no previous statement,
- ;; indent it relative to line brace is on.
- ;; For open paren in column zero, don't let statement
- ;; start there too. If perl-indent-level is zero,
- ;; use perl-brace-offset + perl-continued-statement-offset
- ;; For open-braces not the first thing in a line,
- ;; add in perl-brace-imaginary-offset.
- (+ (if (and (bolp) (zerop perl-indent-level))
- (+ perl-brace-offset perl-continued-statement-offset)
- perl-indent-level)
- ;; Move back over whitespace before the openbrace.
- ;; If openbrace is not first nonwhite thing on the line,
- ;; add the perl-brace-imaginary-offset.
- (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t")
- (if (bolp) 0 perl-brace-imaginary-offset))
- ;; If the openbrace is preceded by a parenthesized exp,
- ;; move to the beginning of that;
- ;; possibly a different line
- (progn
- (if (eq (preceding-char) ?\))
- (forward-sexp -1))
- ;; Get initial indentation of the line we are on.
- (current-indentation))))))))))
+ ((null containing-sexp) ; Line is at top level.
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t\f")
+ (if (memq (following-char)
+ (if perl-indent-parens-as-block '(?\{ ?\( ?\[) '(?\{)))
+ 0 ; move to beginning of line if it starts a function body
+ ;; indent a little if this is a continuation line
+ (perl-backward-to-noncomment)
+ (if (or (bobp)
+ (memq (preceding-char) '(?\; ?\})))
+ 0 perl-continued-statement-offset)))
+ ((/= (char-after containing-sexp) ?{)
+ ;; line is expression, not statement:
+ ;; indent to just after the surrounding open.
+ (goto-char (1+ containing-sexp))
+ (if (perl-hanging-paren-p)
+ ;; We're indenting an arg of a call like:
+ ;; $a = foobarlongnamefun (
+ ;; arg1
+ ;; arg2
+ ;; );
+ (progn
+ (skip-syntax-backward "(")
+ (condition-case nil
+ (while (save-excursion
+ (skip-syntax-backward " ") (not (bolp)))
+ (forward-sexp -1))
+ (scan-error nil))
+ (+ (current-column) perl-indent-level))
+ (if perl-indent-continued-arguments
+ (+ perl-indent-continued-arguments (current-indentation))
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ (current-column))))
+ ;; Statement level. Is it a continuation or a new statement?
+ ((setq prev-char (perl-continuation-line-p))
+ ;; This line is continuation of preceding line's statement;
+ ;; indent perl-continued-statement-offset more than the
+ ;; previous line of the statement.
+ (perl-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp)
+ (+ (if (or (save-excursion
+ (perl-continuation-line-p))
+ (and (eq prev-char ?\,)
+ (looking-at "[[:alnum:]_]+[ \t\n]*=>")))
+ ;; If the continued line is itself a continuation
+ ;; line, then align, otherwise add an offset.
+ 0 perl-continued-statement-offset)
+ (current-column)
+ (if (save-excursion (goto-char indent-point)
+ (looking-at
+ (if perl-indent-parens-as-block
+ "[ \t]*[{(\[]" "[ \t]*{")))
+ perl-continued-brace-offset 0)))
+ (t
+ ;; This line starts a new statement.
+ ;; Position at last unclosed open.
+ (goto-char containing-sexp)
+ (or
+ ;; Is line first statement after an open-brace?
+ ;; If no, find that first statement and indent like it.
+ (save-excursion
+ (forward-char 1)
+ ;; Skip over comments and labels following openbrace.
+ (while (progn
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t\f\n")
+ (cond ((looking-at ";?#")
+ (forward-line 1) t)
+ ((looking-at "\\(\\w\\|\\s_\\)+:[^:]")
+ (setq colon-line-end (line-end-position))
+ (search-forward ":")))))
+ ;; The first following code counts
+ ;; if it is before the line we want to indent.
+ (and (< (point) indent-point)
+ (if (> colon-line-end (point))
+ (- (current-indentation) perl-label-offset)
+ (current-column))))
+ ;; If no previous statement,
+ ;; indent it relative to line brace is on.
+ ;; For open paren in column zero, don't let statement
+ ;; start there too. If perl-indent-level is zero,
+ ;; use perl-brace-offset + perl-continued-statement-offset
+ ;; For open-braces not the first thing in a line,
+ ;; add in perl-brace-imaginary-offset.
+ (+ (if (and (bolp) (zerop perl-indent-level))
+ (+ perl-brace-offset perl-continued-statement-offset)
+ perl-indent-level)
+ ;; Move back over whitespace before the openbrace.
+ ;; If openbrace is not first nonwhite thing on the line,
+ ;; add the perl-brace-imaginary-offset.
+ (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+ (if (bolp) 0 perl-brace-imaginary-offset))
+ ;; If the openbrace is preceded by a parenthesized exp,
+ ;; move to the beginning of that;
+ ;; possibly a different line
+ (progn
+ (if (eq (preceding-char) ?\))
+ (forward-sexp -1))
+ ;; Get initial indentation of the line we are on.
+ (current-indentation)))))))))
(defun perl-backward-to-noncomment ()
"Move point backward to after the first non-white-space, skipping comments."
- (interactive)
(forward-comment (- (point-max))))
-(defun perl-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp (lim)
- (if (= (preceding-char) ?\))
- (forward-sexp -1))
- (beginning-of-line)
- (if (<= (point) lim)
- (goto-char (1+ lim)))
- (skip-chars-forward " \t\f"))
+(defun perl-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp ()
+ (while
+ (let ((c (preceding-char)))
+ (cond
+ ((memq c '(?\; ?\{ ?\[ ?\()) (forward-comment (point-max)) nil)
+ ((memq c '(?\) ?\] ?\} ?\"))
+ (forward-sexp -1) (forward-comment (- (point))) t)
+ ((eq ?w (char-syntax c))
+ (forward-word -1) (forward-comment (- (point))) t)
+ (t (forward-char -1) (forward-comment (- (point))) t)))))
;; note: this may be slower than the c-mode version, but I can understand it.
(defalias 'indent-perl-exp 'perl-indent-exp)
@@ -1039,7 +1005,7 @@ Optional argument PARSE-START should be the position of `beginning-of-defun'."
(setq lsexp-mark bof-mark)
(beginning-of-line)
(while (< (point) (marker-position last-mark))
- (setq delta (perl-indent-line nil (marker-position bof-mark)))
+ (setq delta (perl-indent-line nil))
(if (numberp delta) ; unquoted start-of-line?
(progn
(if (eolp)