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author | Bastien Guerry <bzg@gnu.org> | 2013-11-12 14:06:26 +0100 |
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committer | Bastien Guerry <bzg@gnu.org> | 2013-11-12 14:06:26 +0100 |
commit | 271672fad74cdbc9065d23d6e6cee1b8540f571b (patch) | |
tree | d322b956ec0e74ee33b22354ef00839b23b1618d /lisp/org/ox-md.el | |
parent | f201cf3a8143b0b34b07769fc7d73dd14761b87b (diff) | |
download | emacs-271672fad74cdbc9065d23d6e6cee1b8540f571b.tar.gz |
Merge Org version 8.2.3a.
Diffstat (limited to 'lisp/org/ox-md.el')
-rw-r--r-- | lisp/org/ox-md.el | 483 |
1 files changed, 483 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lisp/org/ox-md.el b/lisp/org/ox-md.el new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7d540787d98 --- /dev/null +++ b/lisp/org/ox-md.el @@ -0,0 +1,483 @@ +;;; ox-md.el --- Markdown Back-End for Org Export Engine + +;; Copyright (C) 2012, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +;; Author: Nicolas Goaziou <n.goaziou@gmail.com> +;; Keywords: org, wp, markdown + +;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +;; (at your option) any later version. + +;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;; GNU General Public License for more details. + +;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +;;; Commentary: + +;; This library implements a Markdown back-end (vanilla flavour) for +;; Org exporter, based on `html' back-end. See Org manual for more +;; information. + +;;; Code: + +(eval-when-compile (require 'cl)) +(require 'ox-html) + + + +;;; User-Configurable Variables + +(defgroup org-export-md nil + "Options specific to Markdown export back-end." + :tag "Org Markdown" + :group 'org-export + :version "24.4" + :package-version '(Org . "8.0")) + +(defcustom org-md-headline-style 'atx + "Style used to format headlines. +This variable can be set to either `atx' or `setext'." + :group 'org-export-md + :type '(choice + (const :tag "Use \"atx\" style" atx) + (const :tag "Use \"Setext\" style" setext))) + + + +;;; Define Back-End + +(org-export-define-derived-backend 'md 'html + :export-block '("MD" "MARKDOWN") + :filters-alist '((:filter-parse-tree . org-md-separate-elements)) + :menu-entry + '(?m "Export to Markdown" + ((?M "To temporary buffer" + (lambda (a s v b) (org-md-export-as-markdown a s v))) + (?m "To file" (lambda (a s v b) (org-md-export-to-markdown a s v))) + (?o "To file and open" + (lambda (a s v b) + (if a (org-md-export-to-markdown t s v) + (org-open-file (org-md-export-to-markdown nil s v))))))) + :translate-alist '((bold . org-md-bold) + (code . org-md-verbatim) + (comment . (lambda (&rest args) "")) + (comment-block . (lambda (&rest args) "")) + (example-block . org-md-example-block) + (fixed-width . org-md-example-block) + (footnote-definition . ignore) + (footnote-reference . ignore) + (headline . org-md-headline) + (horizontal-rule . org-md-horizontal-rule) + (inline-src-block . org-md-verbatim) + (italic . org-md-italic) + (item . org-md-item) + (line-break . org-md-line-break) + (link . org-md-link) + (paragraph . org-md-paragraph) + (plain-list . org-md-plain-list) + (plain-text . org-md-plain-text) + (quote-block . org-md-quote-block) + (quote-section . org-md-example-block) + (section . org-md-section) + (src-block . org-md-example-block) + (template . org-md-template) + (verbatim . org-md-verbatim))) + + + +;;; Filters + +(defun org-md-separate-elements (tree backend info) + "Make sure elements are separated by at least one blank line. + +TREE is the parse tree being exported. BACKEND is the export +back-end used. INFO is a plist used as a communication channel. + +Assume BACKEND is `md'." + (org-element-map tree org-element-all-elements + (lambda (elem) + (unless (eq (org-element-type elem) 'org-data) + (org-element-put-property + elem :post-blank + (let ((post-blank (org-element-property :post-blank elem))) + (if (not post-blank) 1 (max 1 post-blank))))))) + ;; Return updated tree. + tree) + + + +;;; Transcode Functions + +;;;; Bold + +(defun org-md-bold (bold contents info) + "Transcode BOLD object into Markdown format. +CONTENTS is the text within bold markup. INFO is a plist used as +a communication channel." + (format "**%s**" contents)) + + +;;;; Code and Verbatim + +(defun org-md-verbatim (verbatim contents info) + "Transcode VERBATIM object into Markdown format. +CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist used as a communication +channel." + (let ((value (org-element-property :value verbatim))) + (format (cond ((not (string-match "`" value)) "`%s`") + ((or (string-match "\\``" value) + (string-match "`\\'" value)) + "`` %s ``") + (t "``%s``")) + value))) + + +;;;; Example Block and Src Block + +(defun org-md-example-block (example-block contents info) + "Transcode EXAMPLE-BLOCK element into Markdown format. +CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist used as a communication +channel." + (replace-regexp-in-string + "^" " " + (org-remove-indentation + (org-element-property :value example-block)))) + + +;;;; Headline + +(defun org-md-headline (headline contents info) + "Transcode HEADLINE element into Markdown format. +CONTENTS is the headline contents. INFO is a plist used as +a communication channel." + (unless (org-element-property :footnote-section-p headline) + (let* ((level (org-export-get-relative-level headline info)) + (title (org-export-data (org-element-property :title headline) info)) + (todo (and (plist-get info :with-todo-keywords) + (let ((todo (org-element-property :todo-keyword + headline))) + (and todo (concat (org-export-data todo info) " "))))) + (tags (and (plist-get info :with-tags) + (let ((tag-list (org-export-get-tags headline info))) + (and tag-list + (format " :%s:" + (mapconcat 'identity tag-list ":")))))) + (priority + (and (plist-get info :with-priority) + (let ((char (org-element-property :priority headline))) + (and char (format "[#%c] " char))))) + ;; Headline text without tags. + (heading (concat todo priority title))) + (cond + ;; Cannot create a headline. Fall-back to a list. + ((or (org-export-low-level-p headline info) + (not (memq org-md-headline-style '(atx setext))) + (and (eq org-md-headline-style 'atx) (> level 6)) + (and (eq org-md-headline-style 'setext) (> level 2))) + (let ((bullet + (if (not (org-export-numbered-headline-p headline info)) "-" + (concat (number-to-string + (car (last (org-export-get-headline-number + headline info)))) + ".")))) + (concat bullet (make-string (- 4 (length bullet)) ? ) heading tags + "\n\n" + (and contents + (replace-regexp-in-string "^" " " contents))))) + ;; Use "Setext" style. + ((eq org-md-headline-style 'setext) + (concat heading tags "\n" + (make-string (length heading) (if (= level 1) ?= ?-)) + "\n\n" + contents)) + ;; Use "atx" style. + (t (concat (make-string level ?#) " " heading tags "\n\n" contents)))))) + + +;;;; Horizontal Rule + +(defun org-md-horizontal-rule (horizontal-rule contents info) + "Transcode HORIZONTAL-RULE element into Markdown format. +CONTENTS is the horizontal rule contents. INFO is a plist used +as a communication channel." + "---") + + +;;;; Italic + +(defun org-md-italic (italic contents info) + "Transcode ITALIC object into Markdown format. +CONTENTS is the text within italic markup. INFO is a plist used +as a communication channel." + (format "*%s*" contents)) + + +;;;; Item + +(defun org-md-item (item contents info) + "Transcode ITEM element into Markdown format. +CONTENTS is the item contents. INFO is a plist used as +a communication channel." + (let* ((type (org-element-property :type (org-export-get-parent item))) + (struct (org-element-property :structure item)) + (bullet (if (not (eq type 'ordered)) "-" + (concat (number-to-string + (car (last (org-list-get-item-number + (org-element-property :begin item) + struct + (org-list-prevs-alist struct) + (org-list-parents-alist struct))))) + ".")))) + (concat bullet + (make-string (- 4 (length bullet)) ? ) + (case (org-element-property :checkbox item) + (on "[X] ") + (trans "[-] ") + (off "[ ] ")) + (let ((tag (org-element-property :tag item))) + (and tag (format "**%s:** "(org-export-data tag info)))) + (org-trim (replace-regexp-in-string "^" " " contents))))) + + +;;;; Line Break + +(defun org-md-line-break (line-break contents info) + "Transcode LINE-BREAK object into Markdown format. +CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist used as a communication +channel." + " \n") + + +;;;; Link + +(defun org-md-link (link contents info) + "Transcode LINE-BREAK object into Markdown format. +CONTENTS is the link's description. INFO is a plist used as +a communication channel." + (let ((--link-org-files-as-html-maybe + (function + (lambda (raw-path info) + ;; Treat links to `file.org' as links to `file.html', if + ;; needed. See `org-html-link-org-files-as-html'. + (cond + ((and org-html-link-org-files-as-html + (string= ".org" + (downcase (file-name-extension raw-path ".")))) + (concat (file-name-sans-extension raw-path) "." + (plist-get info :html-extension))) + (t raw-path))))) + (type (org-element-property :type link))) + (cond ((member type '("custom-id" "id")) + (let ((destination (org-export-resolve-id-link link info))) + (if (stringp destination) ; External file. + (let ((path (funcall --link-org-files-as-html-maybe + destination info))) + (if (not contents) (format "<%s>" path) + (format "[%s](%s)" contents path))) + (concat + (and contents (concat contents " ")) + (format "(%s)" + (format (org-export-translate "See section %s" :html info) + (mapconcat 'number-to-string + (org-export-get-headline-number + destination info) + "."))))))) + ((org-export-inline-image-p link org-html-inline-image-rules) + (let ((path (let ((raw-path (org-element-property :path link))) + (if (not (file-name-absolute-p raw-path)) raw-path + (expand-file-name raw-path))))) + (format "![%s](%s)" + (let ((caption (org-export-get-caption + (org-export-get-parent-element link)))) + (when caption (org-export-data caption info))) + path))) + ((string= type "coderef") + (let ((ref (org-element-property :path link))) + (format (org-export-get-coderef-format ref contents) + (org-export-resolve-coderef ref info)))) + ((equal type "radio") + (let ((destination (org-export-resolve-radio-link link info))) + (org-export-data (org-element-contents destination) info))) + ((equal type "fuzzy") + (let ((destination (org-export-resolve-fuzzy-link link info))) + (if (org-string-nw-p contents) contents + (when destination + (let ((number (org-export-get-ordinal destination info))) + (when number + (if (atom number) (number-to-string number) + (mapconcat 'number-to-string number ".")))))))) + (t (let* ((raw-path (org-element-property :path link)) + (path (cond + ((member type '("http" "https" "ftp")) + (concat type ":" raw-path)) + ((equal type "file") + ;; Treat links to ".org" files as ".html", + ;; if needed. + (setq raw-path + (funcall --link-org-files-as-html-maybe + raw-path info)) + ;; If file path is absolute, prepend it + ;; with protocol component - "file://". + (if (not (file-name-absolute-p raw-path)) raw-path + (concat "file://" (expand-file-name raw-path)))) + (t raw-path)))) + (if (not contents) (format "<%s>" path) + (format "[%s](%s)" contents path))))))) + + +;;;; Paragraph + +(defun org-md-paragraph (paragraph contents info) + "Transcode PARAGRAPH element into Markdown format. +CONTENTS is the paragraph contents. INFO is a plist used as +a communication channel." + (let ((first-object (car (org-element-contents paragraph)))) + ;; If paragraph starts with a #, protect it. + (if (and (stringp first-object) (string-match "\\`#" first-object)) + (replace-regexp-in-string "\\`#" "\\#" contents nil t) + contents))) + + +;;;; Plain List + +(defun org-md-plain-list (plain-list contents info) + "Transcode PLAIN-LIST element into Markdown format. +CONTENTS is the plain-list contents. INFO is a plist used as +a communication channel." + contents) + + +;;;; Plain Text + +(defun org-md-plain-text (text info) + "Transcode a TEXT string into Markdown format. +TEXT is the string to transcode. INFO is a plist holding +contextual information." + (when (plist-get info :with-smart-quotes) + (setq text (org-export-activate-smart-quotes text :html info))) + ;; Protect ambiguous #. This will protect # at the beginning of + ;; a line, but not at the beginning of a paragraph. See + ;; `org-md-paragraph'. + (setq text (replace-regexp-in-string "\n#" "\n\\\\#" text)) + ;; Protect ambiguous ! + (setq text (replace-regexp-in-string "\\(!\\)\\[" "\\\\!" text nil nil 1)) + ;; Protect `, *, _ and \ + (setq text (replace-regexp-in-string "[`*_\\]" "\\\\\\&" text)) + ;; Handle special strings, if required. + (when (plist-get info :with-special-strings) + (setq text (org-html-convert-special-strings text))) + ;; Handle break preservation, if required. + (when (plist-get info :preserve-breaks) + (setq text (replace-regexp-in-string "[ \t]*\n" " \n" text))) + ;; Return value. + text) + + +;;;; Quote Block + +(defun org-md-quote-block (quote-block contents info) + "Transcode QUOTE-BLOCK element into Markdown format. +CONTENTS is the quote-block contents. INFO is a plist used as +a communication channel." + (replace-regexp-in-string + "^" "> " + (replace-regexp-in-string "\n\\'" "" contents))) + + +;;;; Section + +(defun org-md-section (section contents info) + "Transcode SECTION element into Markdown format. +CONTENTS is the section contents. INFO is a plist used as +a communication channel." + contents) + + +;;;; Template + +(defun org-md-template (contents info) + "Return complete document string after Markdown conversion. +CONTENTS is the transcoded contents string. INFO is a plist used +as a communication channel." + contents) + + + +;;; Interactive function + +;;;###autoload +(defun org-md-export-as-markdown (&optional async subtreep visible-only) + "Export current buffer to a Markdown buffer. + +If narrowing is active in the current buffer, only export its +narrowed part. + +If a region is active, export that region. + +A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen +asynchronously. The resulting buffer should be accessible +through the `org-export-stack' interface. + +When optional argument SUBTREEP is non-nil, export the sub-tree +at point, extracting information from the headline properties +first. + +When optional argument VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't export +contents of hidden elements. + +Export is done in a buffer named \"*Org MD Export*\", which will +be displayed when `org-export-show-temporary-export-buffer' is +non-nil." + (interactive) + (org-export-to-buffer 'md "*Org MD Export*" + async subtreep visible-only nil nil (lambda () (text-mode)))) + +;;;###autoload +(defun org-md-convert-region-to-md () + "Assume the current region has org-mode syntax, and convert it to Markdown. +This can be used in any buffer. For example, you can write an +itemized list in org-mode syntax in a Markdown buffer and use +this command to convert it." + (interactive) + (org-export-replace-region-by 'md)) + + +;;;###autoload +(defun org-md-export-to-markdown (&optional async subtreep visible-only) + "Export current buffer to a Markdown file. + +If narrowing is active in the current buffer, only export its +narrowed part. + +If a region is active, export that region. + +A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen +asynchronously. The resulting file should be accessible through +the `org-export-stack' interface. + +When optional argument SUBTREEP is non-nil, export the sub-tree +at point, extracting information from the headline properties +first. + +When optional argument VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't export +contents of hidden elements. + +Return output file's name." + (interactive) + (let ((outfile (org-export-output-file-name ".md" subtreep))) + (org-export-to-file 'md outfile async subtreep visible-only))) + + +(provide 'ox-md) + +;; Local variables: +;; generated-autoload-file: "org-loaddefs.el" +;; End: + +;;; ox-md.el ends here |