diff options
author | Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> | 2005-08-03 02:24:12 +0000 |
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committer | Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> | 2005-08-03 02:24:12 +0000 |
commit | 8a68774cdbe5609c50d7ee9dad3b6040e4f5fbe1 (patch) | |
tree | efbea2572a728595ef3ab5939b512aff65debe45 /src/objdump.c | |
parent | a38998e815ccde5d90ff0800c31da255eb3430d3 (diff) | |
download | elfutils-8a68774cdbe5609c50d7ee9dad3b6040e4f5fbe1.tar.gz |
Add beginning of objdump program.
Diffstat (limited to 'src/objdump.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/objdump.c | 725 |
1 files changed, 725 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/objdump.c b/src/objdump.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e571171e --- /dev/null +++ b/src/objdump.c @@ -0,0 +1,725 @@ +/* Print information from ELF file in human-readable form. + Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. + Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2005. + + This program is Open Source software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the Open Software License version 1.0 as + published by the Open Source Initiative. + + You should have received a copy of the Open Software License along + with this program; if not, you may obtain a copy of the Open Software + License version 1.0 from http://www.opensource.org/licenses/osl.php or + by writing the Open Source Initiative c/o Lawrence Rosen, Esq., + 3001 King Ranch Road, Ukiah, CA 95482. */ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +# include <config.h> +#endif + +#include <argp.h> +#include <error.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <libintl.h> +#include <locale.h> +#include <mcheck.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdio_ext.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/param.h> + +#include <system.h> +#include "../libebl/libeblP.h" + + +/* Name and version of program. */ +static void print_version (FILE *stream, struct argp_state *state); +void (*argp_program_version_hook) (FILE *, struct argp_state *) = print_version; + +/* Bug report address. */ +const char *argp_program_bug_address = PACKAGE_BUGREPORT; + + +/* Definitions of arguments for argp functions. */ +static const struct argp_option options[] = +{ + { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, N_("Mode selection:"), 0 }, + { "reloc", 'r', NULL, 0, N_("Display relocation information."), 0 }, + { "full-contents", 's', NULL, 0, + N_("Display the full contents of all sections requested"), 0 }, + { "disassemble", 'd', NULL, 0, + N_("Display assembler code of executable sections"), 0 }, + + { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, N_("Output option selection:"), 0 }, + { "section", 'j', "NAME", 0, + N_("Only display information for section NAME."), 0 }, + + { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0 } +}; + +/* Short description of program. */ +static const char doc[] = N_("\ +Show information from FILEs (a.out by default)."); + +/* Strings for arguments in help texts. */ +static const char args_doc[] = N_("[FILE...]"); + +/* Prototype for option handler. */ +static error_t parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state); + +/* Data structure to communicate with argp functions. */ +static struct argp argp = +{ + options, parse_opt, args_doc, doc, NULL, NULL, NULL +}; + + +/* Print symbols in file named FNAME. */ +static int process_file (const char *fname, bool more_than_one); + +/* Handle content of archive. */ +static int handle_ar (int fd, Elf *elf, const char *prefix, const char *fname, + const char *suffix); + +/* Handle ELF file. */ +static int handle_elf (Elf *elf, const char *prefix, const char *fname, + const char *suffix); + + +#define INTERNAL_ERROR(fname) \ + error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, gettext ("%s: INTERNAL ERROR %d (%s-%s): %s"), \ + fname, __LINE__, VERSION, __DATE__, elf_errmsg (-1)) + + +/* List of sections which should be used. */ +static struct section_list +{ + bool is_name; + union + { + const char *name; + uint32_t scnndx; + }; + struct section_list *next; +} *section_list; + + +/* If true print archive index. */ +static bool print_relocs; + +/* If true print full contents of requested sections. */ +static bool print_full_content; + +/* If true print disassembled output.. */ +static bool print_disasm; + +int +main (int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + /* Make memory leak detection possible. */ + mtrace (); + + /* We use no threads here which can interfere with handling a stream. */ + (void) __fsetlocking (stdin, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); + (void) __fsetlocking (stdout, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); + (void) __fsetlocking (stderr, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); + + /* Set locale. */ + (void) setlocale (LC_ALL, ""); + + /* Make sure the message catalog can be found. */ + (void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR); + + /* Initialize the message catalog. */ + (void) textdomain (PACKAGE); + + /* Parse and process arguments. */ + int remaining; + (void) argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, &remaining, NULL); + + /* Tell the library which version we are expecting. */ + (void) elf_version (EV_CURRENT); + + int result = 0; + if (remaining == argc) + /* The user didn't specify a name so we use a.out. */ + result = process_file ("a.out", false); + else + { + /* Process all the remaining files. */ + const bool more_than_one = remaining + 1 < argc; + + do + result |= process_file (argv[remaining], more_than_one); + while (++remaining < argc); + } + + return result; +} + + +/* Print the version information. */ +static void +print_version (FILE *stream, struct argp_state *state __attribute__ ((unused))) +{ + fprintf (stream, "objdump (%s) %s\n", PACKAGE_NAME, VERSION); + fprintf (stream, gettext ("\ +Copyright (C) %s Red Hat, Inc.\n\ +This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO\n\ +warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n\ +"), "2005"); + fprintf (stream, gettext ("Written by %s.\n"), "Ulrich Drepper"); +} + + +/* Handle program arguments. */ +static error_t +parse_opt (int key, char *arg, + struct argp_state *state __attribute__ ((unused))) +{ + /* True if any of the control options is set. */ + static bool any_control_option; + + switch (key) + { + case 'j': + { + struct section_list *newp = xmalloc (sizeof (*newp)); + char *endp; + newp->scnndx = strtoul (arg, &endp, 0); + if (*endp == 0) + newp->is_name = false; + else + { + newp->name = arg; + newp->is_name = true; + } + newp->next = section_list; + section_list = newp; + } + any_control_option = true; + break; + + case 'd': + print_disasm = true; + any_control_option = true; + break; + + case 'r': + print_relocs = true; + any_control_option = true; + break; + + case 's': + print_full_content = true; + any_control_option = true; + break; + + case ARGP_KEY_FINI: + if (! any_control_option) + { + fputs (gettext ("No operation specified.\n"), stderr); + argp_help (&argp, stderr, ARGP_HELP_SEE | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR, + program_invocation_short_name); + exit (1); + } + + default: + return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; + } + return 0; +} + + +/* Open the file and determine the type. */ +static int +process_file (const char *fname, bool more_than_one) +{ + /* Open the file. */ + int fd = open (fname, O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) + { + error (0, errno, gettext ("cannot open %s"), fname); + return 1; + } + + /* Now get the ELF descriptor. */ + Elf *elf = elf_begin (fd, ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL); + if (elf != NULL) + { + if (elf_kind (elf) == ELF_K_ELF) + { + int result = handle_elf (elf, more_than_one ? "" : NULL, + fname, NULL); + + if (elf_end (elf) != 0) + INTERNAL_ERROR (fname); + + if (close (fd) != 0) + error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, gettext ("while close `%s'"), fname); + + return result; + } + else if (elf_kind (elf) == ELF_K_AR) + { + int result = handle_ar (fd, elf, NULL, fname, NULL); + + if (elf_end (elf) != 0) + INTERNAL_ERROR (fname); + + if (close (fd) != 0) + error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, gettext ("while close `%s'"), fname); + + return result; + } + + /* We cannot handle this type. Close the descriptor anyway. */ + if (elf_end (elf) != 0) + INTERNAL_ERROR (fname); + } + + error (0, 0, gettext ("%s: File format not recognized"), fname); + + return 1; +} + + +static int +handle_ar (int fd, Elf *elf, const char *prefix, const char *fname, + const char *suffix) +{ + size_t fname_len = strlen (fname) + 1; + size_t prefix_len = prefix != NULL ? strlen (prefix) : 0; + char new_prefix[prefix_len + fname_len + 2]; + size_t suffix_len = suffix != NULL ? strlen (suffix) : 0; + char new_suffix[suffix_len + 2]; + Elf *subelf; + Elf_Cmd cmd = ELF_C_READ_MMAP; + int result = 0; + + char *cp = new_prefix; + if (prefix != NULL) + cp = stpcpy (cp, prefix); + cp = stpcpy (cp, fname); + stpcpy (cp, "["); + + cp = new_suffix; + if (suffix != NULL) + cp = stpcpy (cp, suffix); + stpcpy (cp, "]"); + + /* Process all the files contained in the archive. */ + while ((subelf = elf_begin (fd, cmd, elf)) != NULL) + { + /* The the header for this element. */ + Elf_Arhdr *arhdr = elf_getarhdr (subelf); + + /* Skip over the index entries. */ + if (strcmp (arhdr->ar_name, "/") != 0 + && strcmp (arhdr->ar_name, "//") != 0) + { + if (elf_kind (subelf) == ELF_K_ELF) + result |= handle_elf (subelf, new_prefix, arhdr->ar_name, + new_suffix); + else if (elf_kind (subelf) == ELF_K_AR) + result |= handle_ar (fd, subelf, new_prefix, arhdr->ar_name, + new_suffix); + else + { + error (0, 0, gettext ("%s%s%s: file format not recognized"), + new_prefix, arhdr->ar_name, new_suffix); + result = 1; + } + } + + /* Get next archive element. */ + cmd = elf_next (subelf); + if (elf_end (subelf) != 0) + INTERNAL_ERROR (fname); + } + + return result; +} + + +static void +show_relocs_rel (Ebl *ebl, GElf_Shdr *shdr, Elf_Data *data, + Elf_Data *symdata, Elf_Data *xndxdata, size_t symstrndx, + size_t shstrndx) +{ + int elfclass = gelf_getclass (ebl->elf); + int nentries = shdr->sh_size / shdr->sh_entsize; + + for (int cnt = 0; cnt < nentries; ++cnt) + { + GElf_Rel relmem; + GElf_Rel *rel; + + rel = gelf_getrel (data, cnt, &relmem); + if (rel != NULL) + { + char buf[128]; + GElf_Sym symmem; + GElf_Sym *sym; + Elf32_Word xndx; + + sym = gelf_getsymshndx (symdata, xndxdata, GELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info), + &symmem, &xndx); + if (sym == NULL) + printf ("%0*" PRIx64 " %-20s <%s %ld>\n", + elfclass == ELFCLASS32 ? 8 : 16, rel->r_offset, + ebl_reloc_type_check (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info)) + ? ebl_reloc_type_name (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info), + buf, sizeof (buf)) + : gettext ("<INVALID RELOC>"), + gettext ("INVALID SYMBOL"), + (long int) GELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info)); + else if (GELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_SECTION) + printf ("%0*" PRIx64 " %-20s %s\n", + elfclass == ELFCLASS32 ? 8 : 16, rel->r_offset, + ebl_reloc_type_check (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info)) + ? ebl_reloc_type_name (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info), + buf, sizeof (buf)) + : gettext ("<INVALID RELOC>"), + elf_strptr (ebl->elf, symstrndx, sym->st_name)); + else + { + GElf_Shdr destshdr_mem; + GElf_Shdr *destshdr; + destshdr = gelf_getshdr (elf_getscn (ebl->elf, + sym->st_shndx == SHN_XINDEX + ? xndx : sym->st_shndx), + &destshdr_mem); + + if (shdr == NULL) + printf ("%0*" PRIx64 " %-20s <%s %ld>\n", + elfclass == ELFCLASS32 ? 8 : 16, rel->r_offset, + ebl_reloc_type_check (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info)) + ? ebl_reloc_type_name (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info), + buf, sizeof (buf)) + : gettext ("<INVALID RELOC>"), + gettext ("INVALID SECTION"), + (long int) (sym->st_shndx == SHN_XINDEX + ? xndx : sym->st_shndx)); + else + printf ("%0*" PRIx64 " %-20s %s\n", + elfclass == ELFCLASS32 ? 8 : 16, rel->r_offset, + ebl_reloc_type_check (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info)) + ? ebl_reloc_type_name (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info), + buf, sizeof (buf)) + : gettext ("<INVALID RELOC>"), + elf_strptr (ebl->elf, shstrndx, destshdr->sh_name)); + } + } + } +} + + +static void +show_relocs_rela (Ebl *ebl, GElf_Shdr *shdr, Elf_Data *data, + Elf_Data *symdata, Elf_Data *xndxdata, size_t symstrndx, + size_t shstrndx) +{ + int elfclass = gelf_getclass (ebl->elf); + int nentries = shdr->sh_size / shdr->sh_entsize; + + for (int cnt = 0; cnt < nentries; ++cnt) + { + GElf_Rela relmem; + GElf_Rela *rel; + + rel = gelf_getrela (data, cnt, &relmem); + if (rel != NULL) + { + char buf[128]; + GElf_Sym symmem; + GElf_Sym *sym; + Elf32_Word xndx; + + sym = gelf_getsymshndx (symdata, xndxdata, GELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info), + &symmem, &xndx); + if (sym == NULL) + printf ("%0*" PRIx64 " %-20s <%s %ld>", + elfclass == ELFCLASS32 ? 8 : 16, rel->r_offset, + ebl_reloc_type_check (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info)) + ? ebl_reloc_type_name (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info), + buf, sizeof (buf)) + : gettext ("<INVALID RELOC>"), + gettext ("INVALID SYMBOL"), + (long int) GELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info)); + else if (GELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_SECTION) + printf ("%0*" PRIx64 " %-20s %s", + elfclass == ELFCLASS32 ? 8 : 16, rel->r_offset, + ebl_reloc_type_check (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info)) + ? ebl_reloc_type_name (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info), + buf, sizeof (buf)) + : gettext ("<INVALID RELOC>"), + elf_strptr (ebl->elf, symstrndx, sym->st_name)); + else + { + GElf_Shdr destshdr_mem; + GElf_Shdr *destshdr; + destshdr = gelf_getshdr (elf_getscn (ebl->elf, + sym->st_shndx == SHN_XINDEX + ? xndx : sym->st_shndx), + &destshdr_mem); + + if (shdr == NULL) + printf ("%0*" PRIx64 " %-20s <%s %ld>", + elfclass == ELFCLASS32 ? 8 : 16, rel->r_offset, + ebl_reloc_type_check (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info)) + ? ebl_reloc_type_name (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info), + buf, sizeof (buf)) + : gettext ("<INVALID RELOC>"), + gettext ("INVALID SECTION"), + (long int) (sym->st_shndx == SHN_XINDEX + ? xndx : sym->st_shndx)); + else + printf ("%0*" PRIx64 " %-20s %s", + elfclass == ELFCLASS32 ? 8 : 16, rel->r_offset, + ebl_reloc_type_check (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info)) + ? ebl_reloc_type_name (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info), + buf, sizeof (buf)) + : gettext ("<INVALID RELOC>"), + elf_strptr (ebl->elf, shstrndx, destshdr->sh_name)); + } + + if (rel->r_addend != 0) + printf ("+%#" PRIx64, rel->r_addend); + putchar ('\n'); + } + } +} + + +static bool +section_match (Elf *elf, uint32_t scnndx, GElf_Shdr *shdr, size_t shstrndx) +{ + if (section_list == NULL) + return true; + + struct section_list *runp = section_list; + + do + { + if (runp->is_name) + { + if (strcmp (runp->name, + elf_strptr (elf, shstrndx, shdr->sh_name)) == 0) + return true; + } + else + { + if (runp->scnndx == scnndx) + return true; + } + + runp = runp->next; + } + while (runp != NULL); + + return false; +} + + +static int +show_relocs (Ebl *ebl, const char *fname, uint32_t shstrndx) +{ + int elfclass = gelf_getclass (ebl->elf); + + Elf_Scn *scn = NULL; + while ((scn = elf_nextscn (ebl->elf, scn)) != NULL) + { + GElf_Shdr shdr_mem; + GElf_Shdr *shdr = gelf_getshdr (scn, &shdr_mem); + + if (shdr == NULL) + INTERNAL_ERROR (fname); + + if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA) + { + if (! section_match (ebl->elf, elf_ndxscn (scn), shdr, shstrndx)) + continue; + + GElf_Shdr destshdr_mem; + GElf_Shdr *destshdr = gelf_getshdr (elf_getscn (ebl->elf, + shdr->sh_info), + &destshdr_mem); + + printf (gettext ("RELOCATION RECORDS FOR [%s]:\n" + "%-*s TYPE VALUE\n"), + elf_strptr (ebl->elf, shstrndx, destshdr->sh_name), + elfclass == ELFCLASS32 ? 8 : 16, gettext ("OFFSET")); + + /* Get the data of the section. */ + Elf_Data *data = elf_getdata (scn, NULL); + if (data == NULL) + continue; + + /* Get the symbol table information. */ + Elf_Scn *symscn = elf_getscn (ebl->elf, shdr->sh_link); + GElf_Shdr symshdr_mem; + GElf_Shdr *symshdr = gelf_getshdr (symscn, &symshdr_mem); + Elf_Data *symdata = elf_getdata (symscn, NULL); + + /* Search for the optional extended section index table. */ + Elf_Data *xndxdata = NULL; + Elf_Scn *xndxscn = NULL; + while ((xndxscn = elf_nextscn (ebl->elf, xndxscn)) != NULL) + { + GElf_Shdr xndxshdr_mem; + GElf_Shdr *xndxshdr; + + xndxshdr = gelf_getshdr (xndxscn, &xndxshdr_mem); + if (xndxshdr != NULL && xndxshdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX + && xndxshdr->sh_link == elf_ndxscn (symscn)) + { + /* Found it. */ + xndxdata = elf_getdata (xndxscn, NULL); + break; + } + } + + if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_REL) + show_relocs_rel (ebl, shdr, data, symdata, xndxdata, + symshdr->sh_link, shstrndx); + else + show_relocs_rela (ebl, shdr, data, symdata, xndxdata, + symshdr->sh_link, shstrndx); + } + } + + fputs_unlocked ("\n\n", stdout); + + return 0; +} + + +static int +show_full_content (Ebl *ebl, const char *fname, uint32_t shstrndx) +{ + Elf_Scn *scn = NULL; + while ((scn = elf_nextscn (ebl->elf, scn)) != NULL) + { + GElf_Shdr shdr_mem; + GElf_Shdr *shdr = gelf_getshdr (scn, &shdr_mem); + + if (shdr == NULL) + INTERNAL_ERROR (fname); + + if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS && shdr->sh_size > 0) + { + if (! section_match (ebl->elf, elf_ndxscn (scn), shdr, shstrndx)) + continue; + + printf (gettext ("Contents of section %s:\n"), + elf_strptr (ebl->elf, shstrndx, shdr->sh_name)); + + /* Get the data of the section. */ + Elf_Data *data = elf_getdata (scn, NULL); + if (data == NULL) + continue; + + unsigned char *cp = data->d_buf; + size_t cnt; + for (cnt = 0; cnt + 16 < data->d_size; cp += 16, cnt += 16) + { + printf (" %04zx ", cnt); + + for (size_t inner = 0; inner < 16; inner += 4) + printf ("%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx ", + cp[inner], cp[inner + 1], cp[inner + 2], + cp[inner + 3]); + fputc_unlocked (' ', stdout); + + for (size_t inner = 0; inner < 16; ++inner) + fputc_unlocked (isascii (cp[inner]) && isprint (cp[inner]) + ? cp[inner] : '.', stdout); + fputc_unlocked ('\n', stdout); + } + + printf (" %04zx ", cnt); + + size_t remaining = data->d_size - cnt; + size_t inner; + for (inner = 0; inner + 4 <= remaining; inner += 4) + printf ("%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx ", + cp[inner], cp[inner + 1], cp[inner + 2], cp[inner + 3]); + + for (; inner < remaining; ++inner) + printf ("%02hhx", cp[inner]); + + for (inner = 2 * (16 - inner) + (16 - inner + 3) / 4 + 1; inner > 0; + --inner) + fputc_unlocked (' ', stdout); + + for (inner = 0; inner < remaining; ++inner) + fputc_unlocked (isascii (cp[inner]) && isprint (cp[inner]) + ? cp[inner] : '.', stdout); + fputc_unlocked ('\n', stdout); + + fputc_unlocked ('\n', stdout); + } + } + + return 0; +} + + +static int +show_disasm (Ebl *ebl __attribute__ ((unused)), + const char *fname __attribute__ ((unused)), + uint32_t shstrndx __attribute__ ((unused))) +{ + /// XXX For now nothing. + + return 0; +} + + +static int +handle_elf (Elf *elf, const char *prefix, const char *fname, + const char *suffix) +{ + + /* Get the backend for this object file type. */ + Ebl *ebl = ebl_openbackend (elf); + + printf (gettext ("%s: elf%d-%s\n\n"), + fname, gelf_getclass (elf) == ELFCLASS32 ? 32 : 64, + ebl_backend_name (ebl)); + + /* Create the full name of the file. */ + size_t prefix_len = prefix == NULL ? 0 : strlen (prefix); + size_t suffix_len = suffix == NULL ? 0 : strlen (suffix); + size_t fname_len = strlen (fname) + 1; + char fullname[prefix_len + 1 + fname_len + suffix_len]; + char *cp = fullname; + if (prefix != NULL) + cp = mempcpy (cp, prefix, prefix_len); + cp = mempcpy (cp, fname, fname_len); + if (suffix != NULL) + memcpy (cp - 1, suffix, suffix_len + 1); + + /* Get the section header string table index. */ + size_t shstrndx; + if (elf_getshstrndx (ebl->elf, &shstrndx) < 0) + error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, + gettext ("cannot get section header string table index")); + + int result = 0; + if (print_disasm) + result = show_disasm (ebl, fullname, shstrndx); + if (print_relocs && !print_disasm) + result = show_relocs (ebl, fullname, shstrndx); + if (print_full_content) + result = show_full_content (ebl, fullname, shstrndx); + + /* Close the ELF backend library descriptor. */ + ebl_closebackend (ebl); + + return result; +} |