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authorSimon McVittie <smcv@debian.org>2017-07-21 10:46:39 +0100
committerSimon McVittie <smcv@debian.org>2017-07-28 11:15:51 +0100
commit1252dc1d1f465b8ab6b36ff7252e395e66a040cf (patch)
tree30448cbbc47f0397a8eabb838e6a9b2b7727d315
parentb825751505ca17fa4a9cdc65b5d0a6ec3a04f2d1 (diff)
downloaddbus-1252dc1d1f465b8ab6b36ff7252e395e66a040cf.tar.gz
config-loader-expat: Tell Expat not to defend against hash collisions
By default, Expat uses cryptographic-quality random numbers as a salt for its hash algorithm, and since 2.2.1 it gets them from the getrandom syscall on Linux. That syscall refuses to return any entropy until the kernel's CSPRNG (random pool) has been initialized. Unfortunately, this can take as long as 40 seconds on embedded devices with few entropy sources, which is too long: if the system dbus-daemon blocks for that length of time, important D-Bus clients like systemd and systemd-logind time out and fail to connect to it. We're parsing small configuration files here, and we trust them completely, so we don't need to defend against hash collisions: nobody is going to be crafting them to cause pathological performance. Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=101858 Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@debian.org> Tested-by: Christopher Hewitt <hewitt@ieee.org> Reviewed-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
-rw-r--r--bus/config-loader-expat.c14
-rw-r--r--configure.ac8
2 files changed, 22 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/bus/config-loader-expat.c b/bus/config-loader-expat.c
index b571fda3..27cbe2d0 100644
--- a/bus/config-loader-expat.c
+++ b/bus/config-loader-expat.c
@@ -203,6 +203,20 @@ bus_config_load (const DBusString *file,
goto failed;
}
+ /* We do not need protection against hash collisions (CVE-2012-0876)
+ * because we are only parsing trusted XML; and if we let Expat block
+ * waiting for the CSPRNG to be initialized, as it does by default to
+ * defeat CVE-2012-0876, it can cause timeouts during early boot on
+ * entropy-starved embedded devices.
+ *
+ * TODO: When Expat gets a more explicit API for this than
+ * XML_SetHashSalt, check for that too, and use it preferentially.
+ * https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/issues/91 */
+#if defined(HAVE_XML_SETHASHSALT)
+ /* Any nonzero number will do. https://xkcd.com/221/ */
+ XML_SetHashSalt (expat, 4);
+#endif
+
if (!_dbus_string_get_dirname (file, &dirname))
{
dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY, NULL);
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index 52da11fb..c4022ed7 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -938,6 +938,14 @@ XML_CFLAGS=
AC_SUBST([XML_CFLAGS])
AC_SUBST([XML_LIBS])
+save_cflags="$CFLAGS"
+save_libs="$LIBS"
+CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $XML_CFLAGS"
+LIBS="$LIBS $XML_LIBS"
+AC_CHECK_FUNCS([XML_SetHashSalt])
+CFLAGS="$save_cflags"
+LIBS="$save_libs"
+
# Thread lib detection
AC_ARG_VAR([THREAD_LIBS])
save_libs="$LIBS"