auth: add support for RFC7616 - HTTP Digest access authentication

Signed-off-by: Florin <petriuc.florin@gmail.com>

1 files changed, 262 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/sha256.c b/lib/sha256.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cd81c0254
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/sha256.c
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *                                  _   _ ____  _
+ *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
+ *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
+ *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
+ *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Florin Petriuc, <petriuc.florin@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
+ * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
+ * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
+ *
+ * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
+ *
+ * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.
+ *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#include "curl_setup.h"
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_CRYPTO_AUTH
+
+#include "warnless.h"
+#include "curl_sha256.h"
+
+#if defined(USE_OPENSSL)
+
+/* When OpenSSL is available we use the SHA256-function from OpenSSL */
+#include <openssl/sha.h>
+
+#else
+
+/* When no other crypto library is available we use this code segment */
+
+/* ===== start - public domain SHA256 implementation ===== */
+/* This is based on SHA256 implementation in LibTomCrypt that was released into
+ * public domain by Tom St Denis. */
+
+#define WPA_GET_BE32(a) ((((unsigned long)(a)[0]) << 24) | \
+                         (((unsigned long)(a)[1]) << 16) | \
+                         (((unsigned long)(a)[2]) <<  8) | \
+                          ((unsigned long)(a)[3]))
+#define WPA_PUT_BE32(a, val)                                        \
+do {                                                                \
+  (a)[0] = (unsigned char)((((unsigned long) (val)) >> 24) & 0xff); \
+  (a)[1] = (unsigned char)((((unsigned long) (val)) >> 16) & 0xff); \
+  (a)[2] = (unsigned char)((((unsigned long) (val)) >> 8) & 0xff);  \
+  (a)[3] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long) (val)) & 0xff);         \
+} while(0)
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LONGLONG
+#define WPA_PUT_BE64(a, val)                                    \
+do {                                                            \
+  (a)[0] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) >> 56);  \
+  (a)[1] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) >> 48);  \
+  (a)[2] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) >> 40);  \
+  (a)[3] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) >> 32);  \
+  (a)[4] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) >> 24);  \
+  (a)[5] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) >> 16);  \
+  (a)[6] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) >> 8);   \
+  (a)[7] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) & 0xff); \
+} while(0)
+#else
+#define WPA_PUT_BE64(a, val)                                  \
+do {                                                          \
+  (a)[0] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) >> 56);  \
+  (a)[1] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) >> 48);  \
+  (a)[2] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) >> 40);  \
+  (a)[3] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) >> 32);  \
+  (a)[4] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) >> 24);  \
+  (a)[5] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) >> 16);  \
+  (a)[6] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) >> 8);   \
+  (a)[7] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) & 0xff); \
+} while(0)
+#endif
+
+typedef struct sha256_state {
+#ifdef HAVE_LONGLONG
+  unsigned long long length;
+#else
+  unsigned __int64 length;
+#endif
+  unsigned long state[8], curlen;
+  unsigned char buf[64];
+} SHA256_CTX;
+/* the K array */
+static const unsigned long K[64] = {
+  0x428a2f98UL, 0x71374491UL, 0xb5c0fbcfUL, 0xe9b5dba5UL, 0x3956c25bUL,
+  0x59f111f1UL, 0x923f82a4UL, 0xab1c5ed5UL, 0xd807aa98UL, 0x12835b01UL,
+  0x243185beUL, 0x550c7dc3UL, 0x72be5d74UL, 0x80deb1feUL, 0x9bdc06a7UL,
+  0xc19bf174UL, 0xe49b69c1UL, 0xefbe4786UL, 0x0fc19dc6UL, 0x240ca1ccUL,
+  0x2de92c6fUL, 0x4a7484aaUL, 0x5cb0a9dcUL, 0x76f988daUL, 0x983e5152UL,
+  0xa831c66dUL, 0xb00327c8UL, 0xbf597fc7UL, 0xc6e00bf3UL, 0xd5a79147UL,
+  0x06ca6351UL, 0x14292967UL, 0x27b70a85UL, 0x2e1b2138UL, 0x4d2c6dfcUL,
+  0x53380d13UL, 0x650a7354UL, 0x766a0abbUL, 0x81c2c92eUL, 0x92722c85UL,
+  0xa2bfe8a1UL, 0xa81a664bUL, 0xc24b8b70UL, 0xc76c51a3UL, 0xd192e819UL,
+  0xd6990624UL, 0xf40e3585UL, 0x106aa070UL, 0x19a4c116UL, 0x1e376c08UL,
+  0x2748774cUL, 0x34b0bcb5UL, 0x391c0cb3UL, 0x4ed8aa4aUL, 0x5b9cca4fUL,
+  0x682e6ff3UL, 0x748f82eeUL, 0x78a5636fUL, 0x84c87814UL, 0x8cc70208UL,
+  0x90befffaUL, 0xa4506cebUL, 0xbef9a3f7UL, 0xc67178f2UL
+};
+/* Various logical functions */
+#define RORc(x, y) \
+(((((unsigned long)(x) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL) >> (unsigned long)((y) & 31)) | \
+   ((unsigned long)(x) << (unsigned long)(32 - ((y) & 31)))) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL)
+#define Ch(x,y,z)   (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
+#define Maj(x,y,z)  (((x | y) & z) | (x & y))
+#define S(x, n)     RORc((x), (n))
+#define R(x, n)     (((x)&0xFFFFFFFFUL)>>(n))
+#define Sigma0(x)   (S(x, 2) ^ S(x, 13) ^ S(x, 22))
+#define Sigma1(x)   (S(x, 6) ^ S(x, 11) ^ S(x, 25))
+#define Gamma0(x)   (S(x, 7) ^ S(x, 18) ^ R(x, 3))
+#define Gamma1(x)   (S(x, 17) ^ S(x, 19) ^ R(x, 10))
+#ifndef MIN
+#define MIN(x, y)   (((x) < (y)) ? (x) : (y))
+#endif
+/* compress 512-bits */
+static int sha256_compress(struct sha256_state *md,
+                           unsigned char *buf)
+{
+  unsigned long S[8], W[64], t0, t1;
+  unsigned long t;
+  int i;
+  /* copy state into S */
+  for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+    S[i] = md->state[i];
+  }
+  /* copy the state into 512-bits into W[0..15] */
+  for(i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+    W[i] = WPA_GET_BE32(buf + (4 * i));
+  /* fill W[16..63] */
+  for(i = 16; i < 64; i++) {
+    W[i] = Gamma1(W[i - 2]) + W[i - 7] + Gamma0(W[i - 15]) +
+      W[i - 16];
+  }
+  /* Compress */
+#define RND(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i)                    \
+  t0 = h + Sigma1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + K[i] + W[i]; \
+  t1 = Sigma0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);                  \
+  d += t0;                                        \
+  h = t0 + t1;
+  for(i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
+    RND(S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], i);
+    t = S[7]; S[7] = S[6]; S[6] = S[5]; S[5] = S[4];
+    S[4] = S[3]; S[3] = S[2]; S[2] = S[1]; S[1] = S[0]; S[0] = t;
+  }
+  /* feedback */
+  for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+    md->state[i] = md->state[i] + S[i];
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+/* Initialize the hash state */
+static void SHA256_Init(struct sha256_state *md)
+{
+  md->curlen = 0;
+  md->length = 0;
+  md->state[0] = 0x6A09E667UL;
+  md->state[1] = 0xBB67AE85UL;
+  md->state[2] = 0x3C6EF372UL;
+  md->state[3] = 0xA54FF53AUL;
+  md->state[4] = 0x510E527FUL;
+  md->state[5] = 0x9B05688CUL;
+  md->state[6] = 0x1F83D9ABUL;
+  md->state[7] = 0x5BE0CD19UL;
+}
+/**
+   Process a block of memory though the hash
+   @param md     The hash state
+   @param in     The data to hash
+   @param inlen  The length of the data (octets)
+   @return CRYPT_OK if successful
+*/
+static int SHA256_Update(struct sha256_state *md,
+                         const unsigned char *in,
+                         unsigned long inlen)
+{
+  unsigned long n;
+#define block_size 64
+  if(md->curlen > sizeof(md->buf))
+    return -1;
+  while(inlen > 0) {
+    if(md->curlen == 0 && inlen >= block_size) {
+      if(sha256_compress(md, (unsigned char *)in) < 0)
+        return -1;
+      md->length += block_size * 8;
+      in += block_size;
+      inlen -= block_size;
+    }
+    else {
+      n = MIN(inlen, (block_size - md->curlen));
+      memcpy(md->buf + md->curlen, in, n);
+      md->curlen += n;
+      in += n;
+      inlen -= n;
+      if(md->curlen == block_size) {
+        if(sha256_compress(md, md->buf) < 0)
+          return -1;
+        md->length += 8 * block_size;
+        md->curlen = 0;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+/**
+   Terminate the hash to get the digest
+   @param md  The hash state
+   @param out [out] The destination of the hash (32 bytes)
+   @return CRYPT_OK if successful
+*/
+static int SHA256_Final(unsigned char *out,
+                        struct sha256_state *md)
+{
+  int i;
+  if(md->curlen >= sizeof(md->buf))
+    return -1;
+  /* increase the length of the message */
+  md->length += md->curlen * 8;
+  /* append the '1' bit */
+  md->buf[md->curlen++] = (unsigned char)0x80;
+  /* if the length is currently above 56 bytes we append zeros
+   * then compress.  Then we can fall back to padding zeros and length
+   * encoding like normal.
+   */
+  if(md->curlen > 56) {
+    while(md->curlen < 64) {
+      md->buf[md->curlen++] = (unsigned char)0;
+    }
+    sha256_compress(md, md->buf);
+    md->curlen = 0;
+  }
+  /* pad upto 56 bytes of zeroes */
+  while(md->curlen < 56) {
+    md->buf[md->curlen++] = (unsigned char)0;
+  }
+  /* store length */
+  WPA_PUT_BE64(md->buf + 56, md->length);
+  sha256_compress(md, md->buf);
+  /* copy output */
+  for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+    WPA_PUT_BE32(out + (4 * i), md->state[i]);
+  return 0;
+}
+/* ===== end - public domain SHA256 implementation ===== */
+
+#endif
+
+void Curl_sha256it(unsigned char *outbuffer, /* 32 unsigned chars */
+                   const unsigned char *input)
+{
+  SHA256_CTX ctx;
+  SHA256_Init(&ctx);
+  SHA256_Update(&ctx, input, curlx_uztoui(strlen((char *)input)));
+  SHA256_Final(outbuffer, &ctx);
+}
+
+#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_CRYPTO_AUTH */