llist: no longer uses malloc

The 'list element' struct now has to be within the data that is being
added to the list. Removes 16.6% (tiny) mallocs from a simple HTTP
transfer. (96 => 80)

Also removed return codes since the llist functions can't fail now.

Test 1300 updated accordingly.

Closes #1435

13 files changed, 170 insertions, 208 deletions

diff --git a/lib/conncache.c b/lib/conncache.c
index 0590ec631..c79d22764 100644
--- a/lib/conncache.c
+++ b/lib/conncache.c
@@ -72,13 +72,11 @@ static void bundle_destroy(struct connectbundle *cb_ptr)
 
 /* Add a connection to a bundle */
 static CURLcode bundle_add_conn(struct connectbundle *cb_ptr,
-                              struct connectdata *conn)
+                                struct connectdata *conn)
 {
-  if(!Curl_llist_insert_next(&cb_ptr->conn_list, cb_ptr->conn_list.tail, conn))
-    return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
-
+  Curl_llist_insert_next(&cb_ptr->conn_list, cb_ptr->conn_list.tail, conn,
+                         &conn->bundle_node);
   conn->bundle = cb_ptr;
-
   cb_ptr->num_connections++;
   return CURLE_OK;
 }
diff --git a/lib/fileinfo.c b/lib/fileinfo.c
index 144c65b1d..387298847 100644
--- a/lib/fileinfo.c
+++ b/lib/fileinfo.c
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2010 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 - 2017, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
  *
  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
@@ -28,23 +28,19 @@
 /* The last #include file should be: */
 #include "memdebug.h"
 
-struct curl_fileinfo *Curl_fileinfo_alloc(void)
+struct fileinfo *Curl_fileinfo_alloc(void)
 {
-  struct curl_fileinfo *tmp = malloc(sizeof(struct curl_fileinfo));
-  if(!tmp)
-    return NULL;
-  memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(struct curl_fileinfo));
-  return tmp;
+  return calloc(1, sizeof(struct fileinfo));
 }
 
 void Curl_fileinfo_dtor(void *user, void *element)
 {
-  struct curl_fileinfo *finfo = element;
+  struct fileinfo *finfo = element;
   (void) user;
   if(!finfo)
     return;
 
-  Curl_safefree(finfo->b_data);
+  Curl_safefree(finfo->info.b_data);
 
   free(finfo);
 }
diff --git a/lib/fileinfo.h b/lib/fileinfo.h
index 5324f1a40..c5d0ee5b6 100644
--- a/lib/fileinfo.h
+++ b/lib/fileinfo.h
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2010, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+ * Copyright (C) 2010, 2017, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
  *
  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
@@ -23,11 +23,15 @@
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 #include <curl/curl.h>
+#include "llist.h"
 
-struct curl_fileinfo *Curl_fileinfo_alloc(void);
+struct fileinfo {
+  struct curl_fileinfo info;
+  struct curl_llist_element list;
+};
 
-void Curl_fileinfo_dtor(void *, void *);
+struct fileinfo *Curl_fileinfo_alloc(void);
 
-struct curl_fileinfo *Curl_fileinfo_dup(const struct curl_fileinfo *src);
+void Curl_fileinfo_dtor(void *, void *);
 
 #endif /* HEADER_CURL_FILEINFO_H */
diff --git a/lib/ftplistparser.c b/lib/ftplistparser.c
index bc186805f..2acce31d8 100644
--- a/lib/ftplistparser.c
+++ b/lib/ftplistparser.c
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ struct ftp_parselist_data {
   } state;
 
   CURLcode error;
-  struct curl_fileinfo *file_data;
+  struct fileinfo *file_data;
   unsigned int item_length;
   size_t item_offset;
   struct {
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ static void PL_ERROR(struct connectdata *conn, CURLcode err)
 }
 
 static CURLcode ftp_pl_insert_finfo(struct connectdata *conn,
-                                    struct curl_fileinfo *finfo)
+                                    struct fileinfo *infop)
 {
   curl_fnmatch_callback compare;
   struct WildcardData *wc = &conn->data->wildcard;
@@ -283,6 +283,7 @@ static CURLcode ftp_pl_insert_finfo(struct connectdata *conn,
   struct curl_llist *llist = &wc->filelist;
   struct ftp_parselist_data *parser = tmpdata->parser;
   bool add = TRUE;
+  struct curl_fileinfo *finfo = &infop->info;
 
   /* move finfo pointers to b_data */
   char *str = finfo->b_data;
@@ -316,11 +317,7 @@ static CURLcode ftp_pl_insert_finfo(struct connectdata *conn,
   }
 
   if(add) {
-    if(!Curl_llist_insert_next(llist, llist->tail, finfo)) {
-      Curl_fileinfo_dtor(NULL, finfo);
-      tmpdata->parser->file_data = NULL;
-      return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
-    }
+    Curl_llist_insert_next(llist, llist->tail, finfo, &infop->list);
   }
   else {
     Curl_fileinfo_dtor(NULL, finfo);
@@ -337,6 +334,7 @@ size_t Curl_ftp_parselist(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb,
   struct connectdata *conn = (struct connectdata *)connptr;
   struct ftp_wc_tmpdata *tmpdata = conn->data->wildcard.tmp;
   struct ftp_parselist_data *parser = tmpdata->parser;
+  struct fileinfo *infop;
   struct curl_fileinfo *finfo;
   unsigned long i = 0;
   CURLcode result;
@@ -366,17 +364,18 @@ size_t Curl_ftp_parselist(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb,
         parser->error = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
         return bufflen;
       }
-      parser->file_data->b_data = malloc(FTP_BUFFER_ALLOCSIZE);
-      if(!parser->file_data->b_data) {
+      parser->file_data->info.b_data = malloc(FTP_BUFFER_ALLOCSIZE);
+      if(!parser->file_data->info.b_data) {
         PL_ERROR(conn, CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY);
         return bufflen;
       }
-      parser->file_data->b_size = FTP_BUFFER_ALLOCSIZE;
+      parser->file_data->info.b_size = FTP_BUFFER_ALLOCSIZE;
       parser->item_offset = 0;
       parser->item_length = 0;
     }
 
-    finfo = parser->file_data;
+    infop = parser->file_data;
+    finfo = &infop->info;
     finfo->b_data[finfo->b_used++] = c;
 
     if(finfo->b_used >= finfo->b_size - 1) {
@@ -498,8 +497,8 @@ size_t Curl_ftp_parselist(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb,
             PL_ERROR(conn, CURLE_FTP_BAD_FILE_LIST);
             return bufflen;
           }
-          parser->file_data->flags |= CURLFINFOFLAG_KNOWN_PERM;
-          parser->file_data->perm = perm;
+          parser->file_data->info.flags |= CURLFINFOFLAG_KNOWN_PERM;
+          parser->file_data->info.perm = perm;
           parser->offsets.perm = parser->item_offset;
 
           parser->item_length = 0;
@@ -530,8 +529,8 @@ size_t Curl_ftp_parselist(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb,
             finfo->b_data[parser->item_offset + parser->item_length - 1] = 0;
             hlinks = strtol(finfo->b_data + parser->item_offset, &p, 10);
             if(p[0] == '\0' && hlinks != LONG_MAX && hlinks != LONG_MIN) {
-              parser->file_data->flags |= CURLFINFOFLAG_KNOWN_HLINKCOUNT;
-              parser->file_data->hardlinks = hlinks;
+              parser->file_data->info.flags |= CURLFINFOFLAG_KNOWN_HLINKCOUNT;
+              parser->file_data->info.hardlinks = hlinks;
             }
             parser->item_length = 0;
             parser->item_offset = 0;
@@ -613,8 +612,8 @@ size_t Curl_ftp_parselist(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb,
             fsize = curlx_strtoofft(finfo->b_data+parser->item_offset, &p, 10);
             if(p[0] == '\0' && fsize != CURL_OFF_T_MAX &&
                                fsize != CURL_OFF_T_MIN) {
-              parser->file_data->flags |= CURLFINFOFLAG_KNOWN_SIZE;
-              parser->file_data->size = fsize;
+              parser->file_data->info.flags |= CURLFINFOFLAG_KNOWN_SIZE;
+              parser->file_data->info.size = fsize;
             }
             parser->item_length = 0;
             parser->item_offset = 0;
@@ -731,7 +730,7 @@ size_t Curl_ftp_parselist(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb,
             finfo->b_data[parser->item_offset + parser->item_length - 1] = 0;
             parser->offsets.filename = parser->item_offset;
             parser->state.UNIX.main = PL_UNIX_FILETYPE;
-            result = ftp_pl_insert_finfo(conn, finfo);
+            result = ftp_pl_insert_finfo(conn, infop);
             if(result) {
               PL_ERROR(conn, result);
               return bufflen;
@@ -743,7 +742,7 @@ size_t Curl_ftp_parselist(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb,
             finfo->b_data[parser->item_offset + parser->item_length - 1] = 0;
             parser->offsets.filename = parser->item_offset;
             parser->state.UNIX.main = PL_UNIX_FILETYPE;
-            result = ftp_pl_insert_finfo(conn, finfo);
+            result = ftp_pl_insert_finfo(conn, infop);
             if(result) {
               PL_ERROR(conn, result);
               return bufflen;
@@ -838,7 +837,7 @@ size_t Curl_ftp_parselist(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb,
           else if(c == '\n') {
             finfo->b_data[parser->item_offset + parser->item_length - 1] = 0;
             parser->offsets.symlink_target = parser->item_offset;
-            result = ftp_pl_insert_finfo(conn, finfo);
+            result = ftp_pl_insert_finfo(conn, infop);
             if(result) {
               PL_ERROR(conn, result);
               return bufflen;
@@ -850,7 +849,7 @@ size_t Curl_ftp_parselist(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb,
           if(c == '\n') {
             finfo->b_data[parser->item_offset + parser->item_length - 1] = 0;
             parser->offsets.symlink_target = parser->item_offset;
-            result = ftp_pl_insert_finfo(conn, finfo);
+            result = ftp_pl_insert_finfo(conn, infop);
             if(result) {
               PL_ERROR(conn, result);
               return bufflen;
@@ -953,10 +952,10 @@ size_t Curl_ftp_parselist(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb,
                 return bufflen;
               }
               /* correct file type */
-              parser->file_data->filetype = CURLFILETYPE_FILE;
+              parser->file_data->info.filetype = CURLFILETYPE_FILE;
             }
 
-            parser->file_data->flags |= CURLFINFOFLAG_KNOWN_SIZE;
+            parser->file_data->info.flags |= CURLFINFOFLAG_KNOWN_SIZE;
             parser->item_length = 0;
             parser->state.NT.main = PL_WINNT_FILENAME;
             parser->state.NT.sub.filename = PL_WINNT_FILENAME_PRESPACE;
@@ -983,7 +982,7 @@ size_t Curl_ftp_parselist(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb,
             parser->offsets.filename = parser->item_offset;
             finfo->b_data[finfo->b_used - 1] = 0;
             parser->offsets.filename = parser->item_offset;
-            result = ftp_pl_insert_finfo(conn, finfo);
+            result = ftp_pl_insert_finfo(conn, infop);
             if(result) {
               PL_ERROR(conn, result);
               return bufflen;
@@ -995,7 +994,7 @@ size_t Curl_ftp_parselist(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb,
         case PL_WINNT_FILENAME_WINEOL:
           if(c == '\n') {
             parser->offsets.filename = parser->item_offset;
-            result = ftp_pl_insert_finfo(conn, finfo);
+            result = ftp_pl_insert_finfo(conn, infop);
             if(result) {
               PL_ERROR(conn, result);
               return bufflen;
diff --git a/lib/hash.c b/lib/hash.c
index b7305a572..6afeaa12c 100644
--- a/lib/hash.c
+++ b/lib/hash.c
@@ -124,17 +124,9 @@ Curl_hash_add(struct curl_hash *h, void *key, size_t key_len, void *p)
 
   he = mk_hash_element(key, key_len, p);
   if(he) {
-    if(Curl_llist_insert_next(l, l->tail, he)) {
-      ++h->size;
-      return p; /* return the new entry */
-    }
-    /*
-     * Couldn't insert it, destroy the 'he' element and the key again. We
-     * don't call hash_element_dtor() since that would also call the
-     * "destructor" for the actual data 'p'. When we fail, we shall not touch
-     * that data.
-     */
-    free(he);
+    Curl_llist_insert_next(l, l->tail, he, &he->list);
+    ++h->size;
+    return p; /* return the new entry */
   }
 
   return NULL; /* failure */
diff --git a/lib/hash.h b/lib/hash.h
index a345c8c87..90a25d1ca 100644
--- a/lib/hash.h
+++ b/lib/hash.h
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ struct curl_hash {
 };
 
 struct curl_hash_element {
+  struct curl_llist_element list;
   void   *ptr;
   size_t key_len;
   char   key[1]; /* allocated memory following the struct */
diff --git a/lib/llist.c b/lib/llist.c
index b8836bbcc..15cac825a 100644
--- a/lib/llist.c
+++ b/lib/llist.c
@@ -49,18 +49,17 @@ Curl_llist_init(struct curl_llist *l, curl_llist_dtor dtor)
  * entry is NULL and the list already has elements, the new one will be
  * inserted first in the list.
  *
+ * The 'ne' argument should be a pointer into the object to store.
+ *
  * Returns: 1 on success and 0 on failure.
  *
  * @unittest: 1300
  */
-int
+void
 Curl_llist_insert_next(struct curl_llist *list, struct curl_llist_element *e,
-                       const void *p)
+                       const void *p,
+                       struct curl_llist_element *ne)
 {
-  struct curl_llist_element *ne = malloc(sizeof(struct curl_llist_element));
-  if(!ne)
-    return 0;
-
   ne->ptr = (void *) p;
   if(list->size == 0) {
     list->head = ne;
@@ -87,19 +86,18 @@ Curl_llist_insert_next(struct curl_llist *list, struct curl_llist_element *e,
   }
 
   ++list->size;
-
-  return 1;
 }
 
 /*
  * @unittest: 1300
  */
-int
+void
 Curl_llist_remove(struct curl_llist *list, struct curl_llist_element *e,
                   void *user)
 {
+  void *ptr;
   if(e == NULL || list->size == 0)
-    return 1;
+    return;
 
   if(e == list->head) {
     list->head = e->next;
@@ -117,16 +115,16 @@ Curl_llist_remove(struct curl_llist *list, struct curl_llist_element *e,
       e->next->prev = e->prev;
   }
 
-  list->dtor(user, e->ptr);
+  ptr = e->ptr;
 
   e->ptr  = NULL;
   e->prev = NULL;
   e->next = NULL;
 
-  free(e);
   --list->size;
 
-  return 1;
+  /* call the dtor() last for when it actually frees the 'e' memory itself */
+  list->dtor(user, ptr);
 }
 
 void
@@ -147,13 +145,13 @@ Curl_llist_count(struct curl_llist *list)
 /*
  * @unittest: 1300
  */
-int Curl_llist_move(struct curl_llist *list, struct curl_llist_element *e,
-                    struct curl_llist *to_list,
-                    struct curl_llist_element *to_e)
+void Curl_llist_move(struct curl_llist *list, struct curl_llist_element *e,
+                     struct curl_llist *to_list,
+                     struct curl_llist_element *to_e)
 {
   /* Remove element from list */
   if(e == NULL || list->size == 0)
-    return 0;
+    return;
 
   if(e == list->head) {
     list->head = e->next;
@@ -193,6 +191,4 @@ int Curl_llist_move(struct curl_llist *list, struct curl_llist_element *e,
   }
 
   ++to_list->size;
-
-  return 1;
 }
diff --git a/lib/llist.h b/lib/llist.h
index 47935ad1f..6b644b99c 100644
--- a/lib/llist.h
+++ b/lib/llist.h
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ typedef void (*curl_llist_dtor)(void *, void *);
 
 struct curl_llist_element {
   void *ptr;
-
   struct curl_llist_element *prev;
   struct curl_llist_element *next;
 };
@@ -37,21 +36,19 @@ struct curl_llist_element {
 struct curl_llist {
   struct curl_llist_element *head;
   struct curl_llist_element *tail;
-
   curl_llist_dtor dtor;
-
   size_t size;
 };
 
 void Curl_llist_init(struct curl_llist *, curl_llist_dtor);
-int Curl_llist_insert_next(struct curl_llist *, struct curl_llist_element *,
-                           const void *);
-int Curl_llist_remove(struct curl_llist *, struct curl_llist_element *,
-                      void *);
+void Curl_llist_insert_next(struct curl_llist *, struct curl_llist_element *,
+                            const void *, struct curl_llist_element *node);
+void Curl_llist_remove(struct curl_llist *, struct curl_llist_element *,
+                       void *);
 size_t Curl_llist_count(struct curl_llist *);
 void Curl_llist_destroy(struct curl_llist *, void *);
-int Curl_llist_move(struct curl_llist *, struct curl_llist_element *,
-                    struct curl_llist *, struct curl_llist_element *);
+void Curl_llist_move(struct curl_llist *, struct curl_llist_element *,
+                     struct curl_llist *, struct curl_llist_element *);
 
 #endif /* HEADER_CURL_LLIST_H */
 
diff --git a/lib/multi.c b/lib/multi.c
index b24ce19dd..f16776033 100644
--- a/lib/multi.c
+++ b/lib/multi.c
@@ -280,9 +280,8 @@ static int sh_init(struct curl_hash *hash, int hashsize)
 static CURLMcode multi_addmsg(struct Curl_multi *multi,
                               struct Curl_message *msg)
 {
-  if(!Curl_llist_insert_next(&multi->msglist, multi->msglist.tail, msg))
-    return CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
-
+  Curl_llist_insert_next(&multi->msglist, multi->msglist.tail, msg,
+                         &msg->list);
   return CURLM_OK;
 }
 
@@ -1432,10 +1431,9 @@ static CURLMcode multi_runsingle(struct Curl_multi *multi,
         multistate(data, CURLM_STATE_CONNECT_PEND);
 
         /* add this handle to the list of connect-pending handles */
-        if(!Curl_llist_insert_next(&multi->pending, multi->pending.tail, data))
-          result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
-        else
-          result = CURLE_OK;
+        Curl_llist_insert_next(&multi->pending, multi->pending.tail, data,
+                               &data->connect_queue);
+        result = CURLE_OK;
         break;
       }
 
@@ -2483,7 +2481,10 @@ void Curl_multi_closed(struct connectdata *conn, curl_socket_t s)
   }
 }
 
-
+struct time_node {
+  struct curl_llist_element list;
+  struct timeval time;
+};
 
 /*
  * add_next_timeout()
@@ -2504,13 +2505,16 @@ static CURLMcode add_next_timeout(struct timeval now,
   struct timeval *tv = &d->state.expiretime;
   struct curl_llist *list = &d->state.timeoutlist;
   struct curl_llist_element *e;
+  struct time_node *node = NULL;
 
   /* move over the timeout list for this specific handle and remove all
      timeouts that are now passed tense and store the next pending
      timeout in *tv */
   for(e = list->head; e;) {
     struct curl_llist_element *n = e->next;
-    time_t diff = curlx_tvdiff(*(struct timeval *)e->ptr, now);
+    time_t diff;
+    node = (struct time_node *)e->ptr;
+    diff = curlx_tvdiff(node->time, now);
     if(diff <= 0)
       /* remove outdated entry */
       Curl_llist_remove(list, e, NULL);
@@ -2528,7 +2532,7 @@ static CURLMcode add_next_timeout(struct timeval now,
   }
   else {
     /* copy the first entry to 'tv' */
-    memcpy(tv, e->ptr, sizeof(*tv));
+    memcpy(tv, &node->time, sizeof(*tv));
 
     /* remove first entry from list */
     Curl_llist_remove(list, e, NULL);
@@ -2879,21 +2883,21 @@ multi_addtimeout(struct curl_llist *timeoutlist,
                  struct timeval *stamp)
 {
   struct curl_llist_element *e;
-  struct timeval *timedup;
+  struct time_node *node;
   struct curl_llist_element *prev = NULL;
 
-  timedup = malloc(sizeof(*timedup));
-  if(!timedup)
+  node = malloc(sizeof(struct time_node));
+  if(!node)
     return CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
 
   /* copy the timestamp */
-  memcpy(timedup, stamp, sizeof(*timedup));
+  memcpy(&node->time, stamp, sizeof(*stamp));
 
   if(Curl_llist_count(timeoutlist)) {
     /* find the correct spot in the list */
     for(e = timeoutlist->head; e; e = e->next) {
-      struct timeval *checktime = e->ptr;
-      time_t diff = curlx_tvdiff(*checktime, *timedup);
+      struct time_node *check = (struct time_node *)e->ptr;
+      time_t diff = curlx_tvdiff(check->time, node->time);
       if(diff > 0)
         break;
       prev = e;
@@ -2903,11 +2907,7 @@ multi_addtimeout(struct curl_llist *timeoutlist,
   /* else
      this is the first timeout on the list */
 
-  if(!Curl_llist_insert_next(timeoutlist, prev, timedup)) {
-    free(timedup);
-    return CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
-  }
-
+  Curl_llist_insert_next(timeoutlist, prev, node, &node->list);
   return CURLM_OK;
 }
 
@@ -3044,8 +3044,9 @@ void Curl_expire_clear(struct Curl_easy *data)
       infof(data, "Internal error clearing splay node = %d\n", rc);
 
     /* flush the timeout list too */
-    while(list->size > 0)
+    while(list->size > 0) {
       Curl_llist_remove(list, list->tail, NULL);
+    }
 
 #ifdef DEBUGBUILD
     infof(data, "Expire cleared\n");
diff --git a/lib/multihandle.h b/lib/multihandle.h
index 915b857fe..e6ffbf5b6 100644
--- a/lib/multihandle.h
+++ b/lib/multihandle.h
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include "conncache.h"
 
 struct Curl_message {
+  struct curl_llist_element list;
   /* the 'CURLMsg' is the part that is visible to the external user */
   struct CURLMsg extmsg;
 };
diff --git a/lib/pipeline.c b/lib/pipeline.c
index 4a14fddfe..72b9fb843 100644
--- a/lib/pipeline.c
+++ b/lib/pipeline.c
@@ -38,16 +38,15 @@
 #include "memdebug.h"
 
 struct site_blacklist_entry {
-  char *hostname;
+  struct curl_llist_element list;
   unsigned short port;
+  char hostname[1];
 };
 
 static void site_blacklist_llist_dtor(void *user, void *element)
 {
   struct site_blacklist_entry *entry = element;
   (void)user;
-
-  Curl_safefree(entry->hostname);
   free(entry);
 }
 
@@ -94,8 +93,8 @@ bool Curl_pipeline_penalized(struct Curl_easy *data,
 static CURLcode addHandleToPipeline(struct Curl_easy *data,
                                     struct curl_llist *pipeline)
 {
-  if(!Curl_llist_insert_next(pipeline, pipeline->tail, data))
-    return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+  Curl_llist_insert_next(pipeline, pipeline->tail, data,
+                         &data->pipeline_queue);
   return CURLE_OK;
 }
 
@@ -202,24 +201,17 @@ CURLMcode Curl_pipeline_set_site_blacklist(char **sites,
 
     /* Parse the URLs and populate the list */
     while(*sites) {
-      char *hostname;
       char *port;
       struct site_blacklist_entry *entry;
 
-      hostname = strdup(*sites);
-      if(!hostname) {
-        Curl_llist_destroy(list, NULL);
-        return CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
-      }
-
-      entry = malloc(sizeof(struct site_blacklist_entry));
+      entry = malloc(sizeof(struct site_blacklist_entry) + strlen(*sites));
       if(!entry) {
-        free(hostname);
         Curl_llist_destroy(list, NULL);
         return CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
       }
+      strcpy(entry->hostname, *sites);
 
-      port = strchr(hostname, ':');
+      port = strchr(entry->hostname, ':');
       if(port) {
         *port = '\0';
         port++;
@@ -230,14 +222,7 @@ CURLMcode Curl_pipeline_set_site_blacklist(char **sites,
         entry->port = 80;
       }
 
-      entry->hostname = hostname;
-
-      if(!Curl_llist_insert_next(list, list->tail, entry)) {
-        site_blacklist_llist_dtor(NULL, entry);
-        Curl_llist_destroy(list, NULL);
-        return CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
-      }
-
+      Curl_llist_insert_next(list, list->tail, entry, &entry->list);
       sites++;
     }
   }
@@ -274,6 +259,11 @@ bool Curl_pipeline_server_blacklisted(struct Curl_easy *handle,
   return FALSE;
 }
 
+struct blacklist_node {
+  struct curl_llist_element list;
+  char server_name[1];
+};
+
 CURLMcode Curl_pipeline_set_server_blacklist(char **servers,
                                              struct curl_llist *list)
 {
@@ -286,20 +276,18 @@ CURLMcode Curl_pipeline_set_server_blacklist(char **servers,
 
     /* Parse the URLs and populate the list */
     while(*servers) {
-      char *server_name;
-
-      server_name = strdup(*servers);
-      if(!server_name) {
-        Curl_llist_destroy(list, NULL);
-        return CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
-      }
+      struct blacklist_node *n;
+      size_t len = strlen(*servers);
 
-      if(!Curl_llist_insert_next(list, list->tail, server_name)) {
+      n = malloc(sizeof(struct blacklist_node) + len);
+      if(!n) {
         Curl_llist_destroy(list, NULL);
-        Curl_safefree(server_name);
         return CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
       }
+      strcpy(n->server_name, *servers);
 
+      Curl_llist_insert_next(list, list->tail, n->server_name,
+                             &n->list);
       servers++;
     }
   }
diff --git a/lib/urldata.h b/lib/urldata.h
index 3c94553a1..34e18ecde 100644
--- a/lib/urldata.h
+++ b/lib/urldata.h
@@ -898,6 +898,8 @@ struct connectdata {
      connection is used! */
   struct Curl_easy *data;
 
+  struct curl_llist_element bundle_node; /* conncache */
+
   /* chunk is for HTTP chunked encoding, but is in the general connectdata
      struct only because we can do just about any protocol through a HTTP proxy
      and a HTTP proxy may in fact respond using chunked encoding */
@@ -1804,6 +1806,8 @@ struct Curl_easy {
   struct Curl_easy *prev;
 
   struct connectdata *easy_conn;     /* the "unit's" connection */
+  struct curl_llist_element connect_queue;
+  struct curl_llist_element pipeline_queue;
 
   CURLMstate mstate;  /* the handle's state */
   CURLcode result;   /* previous result */
diff --git a/tests/unit/unit1300.c b/tests/unit/unit1300.c
index dec81e623..8ec32a8c9 100644
--- a/tests/unit/unit1300.c
+++ b/tests/unit/unit1300.c
@@ -48,15 +48,20 @@ static void unit_stop(void)
 }
 
 UNITTEST_START
+{
   int unusedData_case1 = 1;
   int unusedData_case2 = 2;
   int unusedData_case3 = 3;
+  struct curl_llist_element case1_list;
+  struct curl_llist_element case2_list;
+  struct curl_llist_element case3_list;
+  struct curl_llist_element case4_list;
+  struct curl_llist_element case5_list;
   struct curl_llist_element *head;
   struct curl_llist_element *element_next;
   struct curl_llist_element *element_prev;
   struct curl_llist_element *to_remove;
   size_t llist_size = Curl_llist_count(&llist);
-  int curlErrCode = 0;
 
   /**
    * testing llist_init
@@ -85,67 +90,49 @@ UNITTEST_START
    * 3: list tail will be the same as list head
    */
 
-  curlErrCode = Curl_llist_insert_next(&llist, llist.head, &unusedData_case1);
-  if(curlErrCode == 1) {
-    fail_unless(Curl_llist_count(&llist) == 1,
-                 "List size should be 1 after adding a new element");
-    /*test that the list head data holds my unusedData */
-    fail_unless(llist.head->ptr == &unusedData_case1,
-                 "List size should be 1 after adding a new element");
-    /*same goes for the list tail */
-    fail_unless(llist.tail == llist.head,
-                 "List size should be 1 after adding a new element");
-
-    /**
-     * testing Curl_llist_insert_next
-     * case 2:
-     * list has 1 element, adding one element after the head
-     * @assumptions:
-     * 1: the element next to head should be our newly created element
-     * 2: the list tail should be our newly created element
-     */
-
-    curlErrCode = Curl_llist_insert_next(&llist, llist.head,
-                                         &unusedData_case3);
-    if(curlErrCode == 1) {
-      fail_unless(llist.head->next->ptr == &unusedData_case3,
-                  "the node next to head is not getting set correctly");
-      fail_unless(llist.tail->ptr == &unusedData_case3,
-                  "the list tail is not getting set correctly");
-    }
-    else {
-      printf("skipping Curl_llist_insert_next as a non "
-             "success error code was returned\n");
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * testing Curl_llist_insert_next
-     * case 3:
-     * list has >1 element, adding one element after "NULL"
-     * @assumptions:
-     * 1: the element next to head should be our newly created element
-     * 2: the list tail should different from newly created element
-     */
-
-    curlErrCode = Curl_llist_insert_next(&llist, llist.head,
-                                         &unusedData_case2);
-    if(curlErrCode == 1) {
-      fail_unless(llist.head->next->ptr == &unusedData_case2,
-                  "the node next to head is not getting set correctly");
-      /* better safe than sorry, check that the tail isn't corrupted */
-      fail_unless(llist.tail->ptr != &unusedData_case2,
-                  "the list tail is not getting set correctly");
-    }
-    else {
-      printf("skipping Curl_llist_insert_next as a non "
-             "success error code was returned\n");
-    }
-
-  }
-  else {
-    printf("skipping Curl_llist_insert_next as a non "
-           "success error code was returned\n");
-  }
+  Curl_llist_insert_next(&llist, llist.head, &unusedData_case1, &case1_list);
+
+  fail_unless(Curl_llist_count(&llist) == 1,
+              "List size should be 1 after adding a new element");
+  /*test that the list head data holds my unusedData */
+  fail_unless(llist.head->ptr == &unusedData_case1,
+              "head ptr should be first entry");
+  /*same goes for the list tail */
+  fail_unless(llist.tail == llist.head,
+              "tail and head should be the same");
+
+  /**
+   * testing Curl_llist_insert_next
+   * case 2:
+   * list has 1 element, adding one element after the head
+   * @assumptions:
+   * 1: the element next to head should be our newly created element
+   * 2: the list tail should be our newly created element
+   */
+
+  Curl_llist_insert_next(&llist, llist.head,
+                         &unusedData_case3, &case3_list);
+  fail_unless(llist.head->next->ptr == &unusedData_case3,
+              "the node next to head is not getting set correctly");
+  fail_unless(llist.tail->ptr == &unusedData_case3,
+              "the list tail is not getting set correctly");
+
+  /**
+   * testing Curl_llist_insert_next
+   * case 3:
+   * list has >1 element, adding one element after "NULL"
+   * @assumptions:
+   * 1: the element next to head should be our newly created element
+   * 2: the list tail should different from newly created element
+   */
+
+  Curl_llist_insert_next(&llist, llist.head,
+                         &unusedData_case2, &case2_list);
+  fail_unless(llist.head->next->ptr == &unusedData_case2,
+              "the node next to head is not getting set correctly");
+  /* better safe than sorry, check that the tail isn't corrupted */
+  fail_unless(llist.tail->ptr != &unusedData_case2,
+              "the list tail is not getting set correctly");
 
   /* unit tests for Curl_llist_remove */
 
@@ -183,8 +170,11 @@ UNITTEST_START
    * 2: element->previous->next will be element->next
    * 3: element->next->previous will be element->previous
    */
-  Curl_llist_insert_next(&llist, llist.head, &unusedData_case3);
+  Curl_llist_insert_next(&llist, llist.head, &unusedData_case3,
+                         &case4_list);
   llist_size = Curl_llist_count(&llist);
+  fail_unless(llist_size == 3, "should be 3 list members");
+
   to_remove = llist.head->next;
   abort_unless(to_remove, "to_remove is NULL");
   element_next = to_remove->next;
@@ -248,20 +238,17 @@ UNITTEST_START
   * add one element to the list
   */
 
-  curlErrCode = Curl_llist_insert_next(&llist, llist.head, &unusedData_case1);
+  Curl_llist_insert_next(&llist, llist.head, &unusedData_case1,
+                         &case5_list);
   /* necessary assertions */
 
-  abort_unless(curlErrCode == 1,
-  "Curl_llist_insert_next returned an error, Can't move on with test");
   abort_unless(Curl_llist_count(&llist) == 1,
   "Number of list elements is not as expected, Aborting");
   abort_unless(Curl_llist_count(&llist_destination) == 0,
   "Number of list elements is not as expected, Aborting");
 
   /*actual testing code*/
-  curlErrCode = Curl_llist_move(&llist, llist.head, &llist_destination, NULL);
-  abort_unless(curlErrCode == 1,
-  "Curl_llist_move returned an error, Can't move on with test");
+  Curl_llist_move(&llist, llist.head, &llist_destination, NULL);
   fail_unless(Curl_llist_count(&llist) == 0,
       "moving element from llist didn't decrement the size");
 
@@ -279,7 +266,5 @@ UNITTEST_START
 
   fail_unless(llist_destination.tail == llist_destination.tail,
             "llist_destination tail doesn't equal llist_destination head");
-
-
-
+}
 UNITTEST_STOP