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authorGeorg Brandl <georg@python.org>2008-07-20 11:50:29 +0000
committerGeorg Brandl <georg@python.org>2008-07-20 11:50:29 +0000
commitdd69f0d0926982f6ea8073312248bbea02149aee (patch)
treee87444b2090407d456014e3f0fa3dbb83aff3850 /Doc/reference
parent5cced668958f0ccf105e6b5efdb7ff71e42f0e97 (diff)
downloadcpython-dd69f0d0926982f6ea8073312248bbea02149aee.tar.gz
#926501: add info where to put the docstring.
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/reference')
-rw-r--r--Doc/reference/compound_stmts.rst19
1 files changed, 14 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/reference/compound_stmts.rst b/Doc/reference/compound_stmts.rst
index b9b5689512..0794755140 100644
--- a/Doc/reference/compound_stmts.rst
+++ b/Doc/reference/compound_stmts.rst
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ reference to the current global namespace as the global namespace to be used
when the function is called.
The function definition does not execute the function body; this gets executed
-only when the function is called.
+only when the function is called. [#]_
.. index::
statement: @
@@ -509,6 +509,7 @@ Class definitions
pair: name; binding
pair: execution; frame
single: inheritance
+ single: docstring
A class definition defines a class object (see section :ref:`types`):
@@ -523,10 +524,10 @@ to a class object or class type which allows subclassing. The class's suite is
then executed in a new execution frame (see section :ref:`naming`), using a
newly created local namespace and the original global namespace. (Usually, the
suite contains only function definitions.) When the class's suite finishes
-execution, its execution frame is discarded but its local namespace is saved. A
-class object is then created using the inheritance list for the base classes and
-the saved local namespace for the attribute dictionary. The class name is bound
-to this class object in the original local namespace.
+execution, its execution frame is discarded but its local namespace is
+saved. [#]_ A class object is then created using the inheritance list for the
+base classes and the saved local namespace for the attribute dictionary. The
+class name is bound to this class object in the original local namespace.
**Programmer's note:** Variables defined in the class definition are class
variables; they are shared by all instances. To create instance variables, they
@@ -551,3 +552,11 @@ which is then bound to the class name.
.. [#] Currently, control "flows off the end" except in the case of an exception or the
execution of a :keyword:`return`, :keyword:`continue`, or :keyword:`break`
statement.
+
+.. [#] A string literal appearing as the first statement in the function body is
+ transformed into the function's ``__doc__`` attribute and therefore the
+ function's :term:`docstring`.
+
+.. [#] A string literal appearing as the first statement in the class body is
+ transformed into the namespace's ``__doc__`` item and therefore the class's
+ :term:`docstring`.