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+//===- FuzzerCorpus.h - Internal header for the Fuzzer ----------*- C++ -* ===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// fuzzer::InputCorpus
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_FUZZER_CORPUS
+#define LLVM_FUZZER_CORPUS
+
+#include "FuzzerDefs.h"
+#include "FuzzerIO.h"
+#include "FuzzerRandom.h"
+#include "FuzzerSHA1.h"
+#include "FuzzerTracePC.h"
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <numeric>
+#include <random>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+namespace fuzzer {
+
+struct InputInfo {
+ Unit U; // The actual input data.
+ uint8_t Sha1[kSHA1NumBytes]; // Checksum.
+ // Number of features that this input has and no smaller input has.
+ size_t NumFeatures = 0;
+ size_t Tmp = 0; // Used by ValidateFeatureSet.
+ // Stats.
+ size_t NumExecutedMutations = 0;
+ size_t NumSuccessfullMutations = 0;
+ bool MayDeleteFile = false;
+ bool Reduced = false;
+ Vector<uint32_t> UniqFeatureSet;
+ float FeatureFrequencyScore = 1.0;
+};
+
+class InputCorpus {
+ static const size_t kFeatureSetSize = 1 << 21;
+ public:
+ InputCorpus(const std::string &OutputCorpus) : OutputCorpus(OutputCorpus) {
+ memset(InputSizesPerFeature, 0, sizeof(InputSizesPerFeature));
+ memset(SmallestElementPerFeature, 0, sizeof(SmallestElementPerFeature));
+ memset(FeatureFrequency, 0, sizeof(FeatureFrequency));
+ }
+ ~InputCorpus() {
+ for (auto II : Inputs)
+ delete II;
+ }
+ size_t size() const { return Inputs.size(); }
+ size_t SizeInBytes() const {
+ size_t Res = 0;
+ for (auto II : Inputs)
+ Res += II->U.size();
+ return Res;
+ }
+ size_t NumActiveUnits() const {
+ size_t Res = 0;
+ for (auto II : Inputs)
+ Res += !II->U.empty();
+ return Res;
+ }
+ size_t MaxInputSize() const {
+ size_t Res = 0;
+ for (auto II : Inputs)
+ Res = std::max(Res, II->U.size());
+ return Res;
+ }
+ bool empty() const { return Inputs.empty(); }
+ const Unit &operator[] (size_t Idx) const { return Inputs[Idx]->U; }
+ void AddToCorpus(const Unit &U, size_t NumFeatures, bool MayDeleteFile,
+ const Vector<uint32_t> &FeatureSet) {
+ assert(!U.empty());
+ if (FeatureDebug)
+ Printf("ADD_TO_CORPUS %zd NF %zd\n", Inputs.size(), NumFeatures);
+ Inputs.push_back(new InputInfo());
+ InputInfo &II = *Inputs.back();
+ II.U = U;
+ II.NumFeatures = NumFeatures;
+ II.MayDeleteFile = MayDeleteFile;
+ II.UniqFeatureSet = FeatureSet;
+ std::sort(II.UniqFeatureSet.begin(), II.UniqFeatureSet.end());
+ ComputeSHA1(U.data(), U.size(), II.Sha1);
+ Hashes.insert(Sha1ToString(II.Sha1));
+ UpdateCorpusDistribution();
+ PrintCorpus();
+ // ValidateFeatureSet();
+ }
+
+ // Debug-only
+ void PrintUnit(const Unit &U) {
+ if (!FeatureDebug) return;
+ for (uint8_t C : U) {
+ if (C != 'F' && C != 'U' && C != 'Z')
+ C = '.';
+ Printf("%c", C);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Debug-only
+ void PrintFeatureSet(const Vector<uint32_t> &FeatureSet) {
+ if (!FeatureDebug) return;
+ Printf("{");
+ for (uint32_t Feature: FeatureSet)
+ Printf("%u,", Feature);
+ Printf("}");
+ }
+
+ // Debug-only
+ void PrintCorpus() {
+ if (!FeatureDebug) return;
+ Printf("======= CORPUS:\n");
+ int i = 0;
+ for (auto II : Inputs) {
+ if (std::find(II->U.begin(), II->U.end(), 'F') != II->U.end()) {
+ Printf("[%2d] ", i);
+ Printf("%s sz=%zd ", Sha1ToString(II->Sha1).c_str(), II->U.size());
+ PrintUnit(II->U);
+ Printf(" ");
+ PrintFeatureSet(II->UniqFeatureSet);
+ Printf("\n");
+ }
+ i++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ void Replace(InputInfo *II, const Unit &U) {
+ assert(II->U.size() > U.size());
+ Hashes.erase(Sha1ToString(II->Sha1));
+ DeleteFile(*II);
+ ComputeSHA1(U.data(), U.size(), II->Sha1);
+ Hashes.insert(Sha1ToString(II->Sha1));
+ II->U = U;
+ II->Reduced = true;
+ UpdateCorpusDistribution();
+ }
+
+ bool HasUnit(const Unit &U) { return Hashes.count(Hash(U)); }
+ bool HasUnit(const std::string &H) { return Hashes.count(H); }
+ InputInfo &ChooseUnitToMutate(Random &Rand) {
+ InputInfo &II = *Inputs[ChooseUnitIdxToMutate(Rand)];
+ assert(!II.U.empty());
+ return II;
+ };
+
+ // Returns an index of random unit from the corpus to mutate.
+ size_t ChooseUnitIdxToMutate(Random &Rand) {
+ size_t Idx = static_cast<size_t>(CorpusDistribution(Rand));
+ assert(Idx < Inputs.size());
+ return Idx;
+ }
+
+ void PrintStats() {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < Inputs.size(); i++) {
+ const auto &II = *Inputs[i];
+ Printf(" [%zd %s]\tsz: %zd\truns: %zd\tsucc: %zd\n", i,
+ Sha1ToString(II.Sha1).c_str(), II.U.size(),
+ II.NumExecutedMutations, II.NumSuccessfullMutations);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void PrintFeatureSet() {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < kFeatureSetSize; i++) {
+ if(size_t Sz = GetFeature(i))
+ Printf("[%zd: id %zd sz%zd] ", i, SmallestElementPerFeature[i], Sz);
+ }
+ Printf("\n\t");
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < Inputs.size(); i++)
+ if (size_t N = Inputs[i]->NumFeatures)
+ Printf(" %zd=>%zd ", i, N);
+ Printf("\n");
+ }
+
+ void DeleteFile(const InputInfo &II) {
+ if (!OutputCorpus.empty() && II.MayDeleteFile)
+ RemoveFile(DirPlusFile(OutputCorpus, Sha1ToString(II.Sha1)));
+ }
+
+ void DeleteInput(size_t Idx) {
+ InputInfo &II = *Inputs[Idx];
+ DeleteFile(II);
+ Unit().swap(II.U);
+ if (FeatureDebug)
+ Printf("EVICTED %zd\n", Idx);
+ }
+
+ bool AddFeature(size_t Idx, uint32_t NewSize, bool Shrink) {
+ assert(NewSize);
+ Idx = Idx % kFeatureSetSize;
+ uint32_t OldSize = GetFeature(Idx);
+ if (OldSize == 0 || (Shrink && OldSize > NewSize)) {
+ if (OldSize > 0) {
+ size_t OldIdx = SmallestElementPerFeature[Idx];
+ InputInfo &II = *Inputs[OldIdx];
+ assert(II.NumFeatures > 0);
+ II.NumFeatures--;
+ if (II.NumFeatures == 0)
+ DeleteInput(OldIdx);
+ } else {
+ NumAddedFeatures++;
+ }
+ NumUpdatedFeatures++;
+ if (FeatureDebug)
+ Printf("ADD FEATURE %zd sz %d\n", Idx, NewSize);
+ SmallestElementPerFeature[Idx] = Inputs.size();
+ InputSizesPerFeature[Idx] = NewSize;
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ void UpdateFeatureFrequency(size_t Idx) {
+ FeatureFrequency[Idx % kFeatureSetSize]++;
+ }
+ float GetFeatureFrequency(size_t Idx) const {
+ return FeatureFrequency[Idx % kFeatureSetSize];
+ }
+ void UpdateFeatureFrequencyScore(InputInfo *II) {
+ const float kMin = 0.01, kMax = 100.;
+ II->FeatureFrequencyScore = kMin;
+ for (auto Idx : II->UniqFeatureSet)
+ II->FeatureFrequencyScore += 1. / (GetFeatureFrequency(Idx) + 1.);
+ II->FeatureFrequencyScore = Min(II->FeatureFrequencyScore, kMax);
+ }
+
+ size_t NumFeatures() const { return NumAddedFeatures; }
+ size_t NumFeatureUpdates() const { return NumUpdatedFeatures; }
+
+private:
+
+ static const bool FeatureDebug = false;
+
+ size_t GetFeature(size_t Idx) const { return InputSizesPerFeature[Idx]; }
+
+ void ValidateFeatureSet() {
+ if (FeatureDebug)
+ PrintFeatureSet();
+ for (size_t Idx = 0; Idx < kFeatureSetSize; Idx++)
+ if (GetFeature(Idx))
+ Inputs[SmallestElementPerFeature[Idx]]->Tmp++;
+ for (auto II: Inputs) {
+ if (II->Tmp != II->NumFeatures)
+ Printf("ZZZ %zd %zd\n", II->Tmp, II->NumFeatures);
+ assert(II->Tmp == II->NumFeatures);
+ II->Tmp = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Updates the probability distribution for the units in the corpus.
+ // Must be called whenever the corpus or unit weights are changed.
+ //
+ // Hypothesis: units added to the corpus last are more interesting.
+ //
+ // Hypothesis: inputs with infrequent features are more interesting.
+ void UpdateCorpusDistribution() {
+ size_t N = Inputs.size();
+ assert(N);
+ Intervals.resize(N + 1);
+ Weights.resize(N);
+ std::iota(Intervals.begin(), Intervals.end(), 0);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i++)
+ Weights[i] = Inputs[i]->NumFeatures
+ ? (i + 1) * Inputs[i]->FeatureFrequencyScore
+ : 0.;
+ if (FeatureDebug) {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i++)
+ Printf("%zd ", Inputs[i]->NumFeatures);
+ Printf("NUM\n");
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i++)
+ Printf("%f ", Inputs[i]->FeatureFrequencyScore);
+ Printf("SCORE\n");
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i++)
+ Printf("%f ", Weights[i]);
+ Printf("Weights\n");
+ }
+ CorpusDistribution = std::piecewise_constant_distribution<double>(
+ Intervals.begin(), Intervals.end(), Weights.begin());
+ }
+ std::piecewise_constant_distribution<double> CorpusDistribution;
+
+ Vector<double> Intervals;
+ Vector<double> Weights;
+
+ std::unordered_set<std::string> Hashes;
+ Vector<InputInfo*> Inputs;
+
+ size_t NumAddedFeatures = 0;
+ size_t NumUpdatedFeatures = 0;
+ uint32_t InputSizesPerFeature[kFeatureSetSize];
+ uint32_t SmallestElementPerFeature[kFeatureSetSize];
+ float FeatureFrequency[kFeatureSetSize];
+
+ std::string OutputCorpus;
+};
+
+} // namespace fuzzer
+
+#endif // LLVM_FUZZER_CORPUS