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import pybullet as p
import time
import math
def drawInertiaBox(parentUid, parentLinkIndex, color):
dyn = p.getDynamicsInfo(parentUid, parentLinkIndex)
mass=dyn[0]
frictionCoeff=dyn[1]
inertia = dyn[2]
if (mass>0):
Ixx = inertia[0]
Iyy = inertia[1]
Izz = inertia[2]
boxScaleX = 0.5*math.sqrt(6*(Izz + Iyy - Ixx) / mass);
boxScaleY = 0.5*math.sqrt(6*(Izz + Ixx - Iyy) / mass);
boxScaleZ = 0.5*math.sqrt(6*(Ixx + Iyy - Izz) / mass);
halfExtents = [boxScaleX,boxScaleY,boxScaleZ]
pts = [[halfExtents[0],halfExtents[1],halfExtents[2]],
[-halfExtents[0],halfExtents[1],halfExtents[2]],
[halfExtents[0],-halfExtents[1],halfExtents[2]],
[-halfExtents[0],-halfExtents[1],halfExtents[2]],
[halfExtents[0],halfExtents[1],-halfExtents[2]],
[-halfExtents[0],halfExtents[1],-halfExtents[2]],
[halfExtents[0],-halfExtents[1],-halfExtents[2]],
[-halfExtents[0],-halfExtents[1],-halfExtents[2]]]
p.addUserDebugLine(pts[0],pts[1],color,1, parentObjectUniqueId=parentUid, parentLinkIndex = parentLinkIndex)
p.addUserDebugLine(pts[1],pts[3],color,1, parentObjectUniqueId=parentUid, parentLinkIndex = parentLinkIndex)
p.addUserDebugLine(pts[3],pts[2],color,1, parentObjectUniqueId=parentUid, parentLinkIndex = parentLinkIndex)
p.addUserDebugLine(pts[2],pts[0],color,1, parentObjectUniqueId=parentUid, parentLinkIndex = parentLinkIndex)
p.addUserDebugLine(pts[0],pts[4],color,1, parentObjectUniqueId=parentUid, parentLinkIndex = parentLinkIndex)
p.addUserDebugLine(pts[1],pts[5],color,1, parentObjectUniqueId=parentUid, parentLinkIndex = parentLinkIndex)
p.addUserDebugLine(pts[2],pts[6],color,1, parentObjectUniqueId=parentUid, parentLinkIndex = parentLinkIndex)
p.addUserDebugLine(pts[3],pts[7],color,1, parentObjectUniqueId=parentUid, parentLinkIndex = parentLinkIndex)
p.addUserDebugLine(pts[4+0],pts[4+1],color,1, parentObjectUniqueId=parentUid, parentLinkIndex = parentLinkIndex)
p.addUserDebugLine(pts[4+1],pts[4+3],color,1, parentObjectUniqueId=parentUid, parentLinkIndex = parentLinkIndex)
p.addUserDebugLine(pts[4+3],pts[4+2],color,1, parentObjectUniqueId=parentUid, parentLinkIndex = parentLinkIndex)
p.addUserDebugLine(pts[4+2],pts[4+0],color,1, parentObjectUniqueId=parentUid, parentLinkIndex = parentLinkIndex)
toeConstraint = True
useMaximalCoordinates = False
useRealTime = 1
#the fixedTimeStep and numSolverIterations are the most important parameters to trade-off quality versus performance
fixedTimeStep = 1./100
numSolverIterations = 50
if (useMaximalCoordinates):
fixedTimeStep = 1./500
numSolverIterations = 200
speed = 10
amplitude = 0.8
jump_amp = 0.5
maxForce = 3.5
kneeFrictionForce = 0
kp = 1
kd = .5
maxKneeForce = 1000
physId = p.connect(p.SHARED_MEMORY)
if (physId<0):
p.connect(p.GUI)
#p.resetSimulation()
angle = 0 # pick in range 0..0.2 radians
orn = p.getQuaternionFromEuler([0,angle,0])
p.loadURDF("plane.urdf",[0,0,0],orn)
p.setPhysicsEngineParameter(numSolverIterations=numSolverIterations)
p.startStateLogging(p.STATE_LOGGING_GENERIC_ROBOT, "genericlogdata.bin", maxLogDof = 16, logFlags = p.STATE_LOG_JOINT_TORQUES)
p.setTimeOut(4000000)
p.setGravity(0,0,0)
p.setTimeStep(fixedTimeStep)
orn = p.getQuaternionFromEuler([0,0,0.4])
p.setRealTimeSimulation(0)
quadruped = p.loadURDF("quadruped/minitaur_v1.urdf",[1,-1,.3],orn,useFixedBase=False, useMaximalCoordinates=useMaximalCoordinates, flags=p.URDF_USE_IMPLICIT_CYLINDER)
nJoints = p.getNumJoints(quadruped)
jointNameToId = {}
for i in range(nJoints):
jointInfo = p.getJointInfo(quadruped, i)
jointNameToId[jointInfo[1].decode('UTF-8')] = jointInfo[0]
motor_front_rightR_joint = jointNameToId['motor_front_rightR_joint']
motor_front_rightL_joint = jointNameToId['motor_front_rightL_joint']
knee_front_rightL_link = jointNameToId['knee_front_rightL_link']
hip_front_rightR_link = jointNameToId['hip_front_rightR_link']
knee_front_rightR_link = jointNameToId['knee_front_rightR_link']
motor_front_rightL_link = jointNameToId['motor_front_rightL_link']
motor_front_leftR_joint = jointNameToId['motor_front_leftR_joint']
hip_front_leftR_link = jointNameToId['hip_front_leftR_link']
knee_front_leftR_link = jointNameToId['knee_front_leftR_link']
motor_front_leftL_joint = jointNameToId['motor_front_leftL_joint']
motor_front_leftL_link = jointNameToId['motor_front_leftL_link']
knee_front_leftL_link = jointNameToId['knee_front_leftL_link']
motor_back_rightR_joint = jointNameToId['motor_back_rightR_joint']
hip_rightR_link = jointNameToId['hip_rightR_link']
knee_back_rightR_link = jointNameToId['knee_back_rightR_link']
motor_back_rightL_joint = jointNameToId['motor_back_rightL_joint']
motor_back_rightL_link = jointNameToId['motor_back_rightL_link']
knee_back_rightL_link = jointNameToId['knee_back_rightL_link']
motor_back_leftR_joint = jointNameToId['motor_back_leftR_joint']
hip_leftR_link = jointNameToId['hip_leftR_link']
knee_back_leftR_link = jointNameToId['knee_back_leftR_link']
motor_back_leftL_joint = jointNameToId['motor_back_leftL_joint']
motor_back_leftL_link = jointNameToId['motor_back_leftL_link']
knee_back_leftL_link = jointNameToId['knee_back_leftL_link']
#fixtorso = p.createConstraint(-1,-1,quadruped,-1,p.JOINT_FIXED,[0,0,0],[0,0,0],[0,0,0])
motordir=[-1,-1,-1,-1,1,1,1,1]
halfpi = 1.57079632679
twopi = 4*halfpi
kneeangle = -2.1834
dyn = p.getDynamicsInfo(quadruped,-1)
mass=dyn[0]
friction=dyn[1]
localInertiaDiagonal = dyn[2]
print("localInertiaDiagonal",localInertiaDiagonal)
#this is a no-op, just to show the API
p.changeDynamics(quadruped,-1,localInertiaDiagonal=localInertiaDiagonal)
#for i in range (nJoints):
# p.changeDynamics(quadruped,i,localInertiaDiagonal=[0.000001,0.000001,0.000001])
drawInertiaBox(quadruped,-1, [1,0,0])
#drawInertiaBox(quadruped,motor_front_rightR_joint, [1,0,0])
for i in range (nJoints):
drawInertiaBox(quadruped,i, [0,1,0])
if (useMaximalCoordinates):
steps = 400
for aa in range (steps):
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,motor_front_leftL_joint,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[0]*halfpi*float(aa)/steps)
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,motor_front_leftR_joint,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[1]*halfpi*float(aa)/steps)
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,motor_back_leftL_joint,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[2]*halfpi*float(aa)/steps)
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,motor_back_leftR_joint,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[3]*halfpi*float(aa)/steps)
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,motor_front_rightL_joint,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[4]*halfpi*float(aa)/steps)
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,motor_front_rightR_joint,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[5]*halfpi*float(aa)/steps)
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,motor_back_rightL_joint,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[6]*halfpi*float(aa)/steps)
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,motor_back_rightR_joint,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[7]*halfpi*float(aa)/steps)
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,knee_front_leftL_link,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[0]*(kneeangle+twopi)*float(aa)/steps)
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,knee_front_leftR_link,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[1]*kneeangle*float(aa)/steps)
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,knee_back_leftL_link,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[2]*kneeangle*float(aa)/steps)
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,knee_back_leftR_link,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[3]*(kneeangle+twopi)*float(aa)/steps)
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,knee_front_rightL_link,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[4]*(kneeangle)*float(aa)/steps)
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,knee_front_rightR_link,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[5]*(kneeangle+twopi)*float(aa)/steps)
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,knee_back_rightL_link,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[6]*(kneeangle+twopi)*float(aa)/steps)
p.setJointMotorControl2(quadruped,knee_back_rightR_link,p.POSITION_CONTROL,motordir[7]*kneeangle*float(aa)/steps)
p.stepSimulation()
#time.sleep(fixedTimeStep)
else:
p.resetJointState(quadruped,motor_front_leftL_joint,motordir[0]*halfpi)
p.resetJointState(quadruped,knee_front_leftL_link,motordir[0]*kneeangle)
p.resetJointState(quadruped,motor_front_leftR_joint,motordir[1]*halfpi)
p.resetJointState(quadruped,knee_front_leftR_link,motordir[1]*kneeangle)
p.resetJointState(quadruped,motor_back_leftL_joint,motordir[2]*halfpi)
p.resetJointState(quadruped,knee_back_leftL_link,motordir[2]*kneeangle)
p.resetJointState(quadruped,motor_back_leftR_joint,motordir[3]*halfpi)
p.resetJointState(quadruped,knee_back_leftR_link,motordir[3]*kneeangle)
p.resetJointState(quadruped,motor_front_rightL_joint,motordir[4]*halfpi)
p.resetJointState(quadruped,knee_front_rightL_link,motordir[4]*kneeangle)
p.resetJointState(quadruped,motor_front_rightR_joint,motordir[5]*halfpi)
p.resetJointState(quadruped,knee_front_rightR_link,motordir[5]*kneeangle)
p.resetJointState(quadruped,motor_back_rightL_joint,motordir[6]*halfpi)
p.resetJointState(quadruped,knee_back_rightL_link,motordir[6]*kneeangle)
p.resetJointState(quadruped,motor_back_rightR_joint,motordir[7]*halfpi)
p.resetJointState(quadruped,knee_back_rightR_link,motordir[7]*kneeangle)
#p.getNumJoints(1)
if (toeConstraint):
cid = p.createConstraint(quadruped,knee_front_leftR_link,quadruped,knee_front_leftL_link,p.JOINT_POINT2POINT,[0,0,0],[0,0.005,0.1],[0,0.01,0.1])
p.changeConstraint(cid,maxForce=maxKneeForce)
cid = p.createConstraint(quadruped,knee_front_rightR_link,quadruped,knee_front_rightL_link,p.JOINT_POINT2POINT,[0,0,0],[0,0.005,0.1],[0,0.01,0.1])
p.changeConstraint(cid,maxForce=maxKneeForce)
cid = p.createConstraint(quadruped,knee_back_leftR_link,quadruped,knee_back_leftL_link,p.JOINT_POINT2POINT,[0,0,0],[0,0.005,0.1],[0,0.01,0.1])
p.changeConstraint(cid,maxForce=maxKneeForce)
cid = p.createConstraint(quadruped,knee_back_rightR_link,quadruped,knee_back_rightL_link,p.JOINT_POINT2POINT,[0,0,0],[0,0.005,0.1],[0,0.01,0.1])
p.changeConstraint(cid,maxForce=maxKneeForce)
if (1):
p.setJointMotorControl(quadruped,knee_front_leftL_link,p.VELOCITY_CONTROL,0,kneeFrictionForce)
p.setJointMotorControl(quadruped,knee_front_leftR_link,p.VELOCITY_CONTROL,0,kneeFrictionForce)
p.setJointMotorControl(quadruped,knee_front_rightL_link,p.VELOCITY_CONTROL,0,kneeFrictionForce)
p.setJointMotorControl(quadruped,knee_front_rightR_link,p.VELOCITY_CONTROL,0,kneeFrictionForce)
p.setJointMotorControl(quadruped,knee_back_leftL_link,p.VELOCITY_CONTROL,0,kneeFrictionForce)
p.setJointMotorControl(quadruped,knee_back_leftR_link,p.VELOCITY_CONTROL,0,kneeFrictionForce)
p.setJointMotorControl(quadruped,knee_back_leftL_link,p.VELOCITY_CONTROL,0,kneeFrictionForce)
p.setJointMotorControl(quadruped,knee_back_leftR_link,p.VELOCITY_CONTROL,0,kneeFrictionForce)
p.setJointMotorControl(quadruped,knee_back_rightL_link,p.VELOCITY_CONTROL,0,kneeFrictionForce)
p.setJointMotorControl(quadruped,knee_back_rightR_link,p.VELOCITY_CONTROL,0,kneeFrictionForce)
p.setGravity(0,0,-10)
legnumbering=[
motor_front_leftL_joint,
motor_front_leftR_joint,
motor_back_leftL_joint,
motor_back_leftR_joint,
motor_front_rightL_joint,
motor_front_rightR_joint,
motor_back_rightL_joint,
motor_back_rightR_joint]
for i in range (8):
print (legnumbering[i])
#use the Minitaur leg numbering
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[0],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[0]*1.57,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[1],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[1]*1.57,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[2],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[2]*1.57,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[3],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[3]*1.57,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[4],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[4]*1.57,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[5],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[5]*1.57,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[6],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[6]*1.57,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[7],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[7]*1.57,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
#stand still
p.setRealTimeSimulation(useRealTime)
t = 0.0
t_end = t + 15
ref_time = time.time()
while (t<t_end):
p.setGravity(0,0,-10)
if (useRealTime):
t = time.time()-ref_time
else:
t = t+fixedTimeStep
if (useRealTime==0):
p.stepSimulation()
time.sleep(fixedTimeStep)
print("quadruped Id = ")
print(quadruped)
p.saveWorld("quadru.py")
logId = p.startStateLogging(p.STATE_LOGGING_MINITAUR,"quadrupedLog.bin",[quadruped])
#jump
t = 0.0
t_end = t + 100
i=0
ref_time = time.time()
while (1):
if (useRealTime):
t = time.time()-ref_time
else:
t = t+fixedTimeStep
if (True):
target = math.sin(t*speed)*jump_amp+1.57;
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[0],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[0]*target,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[1],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[1]*target,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[2],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[2]*target,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[3],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[3]*target,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[4],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[4]*target,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[5],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[5]*target,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[6],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[6]*target,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
p.setJointMotorControl2(bodyIndex=quadruped,jointIndex=legnumbering[7],controlMode=p.POSITION_CONTROL,targetPosition=motordir[7]*target,positionGain=kp, velocityGain=kd, force=maxForce)
if (useRealTime==0):
p.stepSimulation()
time.sleep(fixedTimeStep)
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