Properly implement STT_COMMON

The BFD configure option, --enable-elf-stt-common, can't be to used to
verify STT_COMMON implementation with the normal binutils build.  Instead,
this patch removes it from BFD.  It adds --elf-stt-common=[no|yes] to ELF
assembler/objcopy and adds -z common/-z nocommon to ld.

A configure option, --enable-elf-stt-common, is added to gas to specify
whether ELF assembler should generate common symbols with the STT_COMMON
type by default.

Since BSF_KEEP_G is never used, it is renamed to BSF_ELF_COMMON for ELF
common symbols.

bfd/

	PR ld/19645
	* bfd.c (bfd): Change flags to 20 bits.
	(BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON): New.
	(BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON): Likewise.
	(BFD_FLAGS_SAVED): Add BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON and
	BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON.
	(BFD_FLAGS_FOR_BFD_USE_MASK): Likewise.
	* configure.ac: Remove --enable-elf-stt-common.
	* elf.c (swap_out_syms): Choose STT_COMMON or STT_OBJECT for
	common symbol depending on BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON and
	BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON.
	* elfcode.h (elf_slurp_symbol_table): Set BSF_ELF_COMMON for
	STT_COMMON.
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol): Also check
	STT_COMMON.
	(elf_link_convert_common_type): New function.
	(elf_link_output_extsym): Choose STT_COMMON or STT_OBJECT for
	common symbol depending on BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON and
	BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON.  Set sym.st_info after sym.st_shndx.
	* elfxx-target.h (TARGET_BIG_SYM): Add BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON
	and BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON to object_flags.
	(TARGET_LITTLE_SYM): Likewise.
	* syms.c (BSF_KEEP_G): Renamed to ...
	(BSF_ELF_COMMON): This.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
	* config.in: Likewise.
	* configure: Likewise.

binutils/

	PR ld/19645
	* NEWS: Mention --elf-stt-common= for objcopy.
	* doc/binutils.texi: Document --elf-stt-common= for objcopy.
	* objcopy.c (do_elf_stt_common): New.
	(command_line_switch): Add OPTION_ELF_STT_COMMON.
	(copy_options): Add --elf-stt-common=.
	(copy_usage): Add --elf-stt-common=.
	(copy_object): Also check do_elf_stt_common for ELF targets.
	(copy_file): Handle do_elf_stt_common.
	(copy_main): Handle OPTION_ELF_STT_COMMON.
	* readelf.c (apply_relocations): Support STT_COMMON.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-1.s: New file.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-1c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-1d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-1e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-1f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-2.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-2a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-2b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-2c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-2d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-2e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-2f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/objcopy.exp
	(objcopy_test_elf_common_symbols): New proc.
	Run objcopy_test_elf_common_symbols for ELF targets

gas/

	PR ld/19645
	* NEWS: Mention --enable-elf-stt-common and --elf-stt-common=
	for ELF assemblers.
	* as.c (flag_use_elf_stt_common): New.
	(show_usage): Add --elf-stt-common=.
	(option_values): Add OPTION_ELF_STT_COMMON.
	(std_longopts): Add --elf-stt-common=.
	(parse_args): Handle --elf-stt-common=.
	* as.h (flag_use_elf_stt_common): New.
	* config.in: Regenerated.
	* configure: Likewise.
	* configure.ac: Add --enable-elf-stt-common and define
	DEFAULT_GENERATE_ELF_STT_COMMON.
	* gas/write.c (write_object_file): Set BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON
	and BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON if flag_use_elf_stt_common is set.
	* doc/as.texinfo: Document --elf-stt-common=.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/common3.s: New file.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/common3a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/common3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/common4.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/common4a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/common4b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/dw2-compress-3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/dw2-compressed-3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/elf.exp: Run common3a, common3b, common4a
	and common4b.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/dw2-compress-3.d: Renamed to ...
	* testsuite/gas/i386/dw2-compress-3a.d: This.  Pass
	--elf-stt-common=no to as.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/dw2-compressed-3.d: Renamed to ...
	* testsuite/gas/i386/dw2-compressed-3a.d: This.  Pass
	--elf-stt-common=no to as.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/i386.exp: Run dw2-compress-3a,
	dw2-compress-3b, dw2-compressed-3a and dw2-compressed-3b instead
	of dw2-compress-3 and dw2-compressed-3.

include/

	PR ld/19645
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_elf_stt_common): New enum.
	(bfd_link_info): Add elf_stt_common.

ld/

	PR ld/19645
	* NEWS: Mention -z common/-z nocommon for ELF targets.
	* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Handle
	-z common and -z nocommon.
	* ld.texinfo: Document -z common/-z nocommon.
	* lexsup.c (elf_shlib_list_options): Add -z common/-z nocommon.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/tls_common.exp: Test --elf-stt-common=no and
	--elf-stt-common=yes with assembler.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-1.s: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-1c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-1d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-1e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-1f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-2.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-2a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-2b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-2c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-2d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-2e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-2f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-3a.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-3b.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19645.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19645.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/largecomm-1.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/largecomm-1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/largecomm-1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/largecomm-1c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/largecomm-1d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/largecomm-1e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/largecomm-1f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19645.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19645.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/elfcomm.exp: Test --elf-stt-common=yes
	with assembler.
	(assembler_generates_commons): Removed.
	Run -z common/-z nocommon tests.  Run *.d tests.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run pr19645.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/dwarfreloc.exp: Test --elf-stt-common with
	assembler.  Test STT_COMMON with readelf.

1 files changed, 5 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/gas/write.c b/gas/write.c
index f623b00e278..24cd6ca4037 100644
--- a/gas/write.c
+++ b/gas/write.c
@@ -2209,6 +2209,11 @@ write_object_file (void)
   obj_frob_file_after_relocs ();
 #endif
 
+#if defined OBJ_ELF || defined OBJ_MAYBE_ELF
+  if (IS_ELF && flag_use_elf_stt_common)
+    stdoutput->flags |= BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON | BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON;
+#endif
+
   /* Once all relocations have been written, we can compress the
      contents of the debug sections.  This needs to be done before
      we start writing any sections, because it will affect the file