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+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * file: MultiArg.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, Michael E. Smoot .
+ * Copyright (c) 2004, Michael E. Smoot, Daniel Aarno.
+ * All rights reverved.
+ *
+ * See the file COPYING in the top directory of this distribution for
+ * more information.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED _AS IS_, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+
+#ifndef TCLAP_MULTIPLE_ARGUMENT_H
+#define TCLAP_MULTIPLE_ARGUMENT_H
+
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <tclap/Arg.h>
+#include <tclap/Constraint.h>
+
+namespace TCLAP {
+/**
+ * An argument that allows multiple values of type T to be specified. Very
+ * similar to a ValueArg, except a vector of values will be returned
+ * instead of just one.
+ */
+template<class T>
+class MultiArg : public Arg
+{
+public:
+ typedef std::vector<T> container_type;
+ typedef typename container_type::iterator iterator;
+ typedef typename container_type::const_iterator const_iterator;
+
+protected:
+
+ /**
+ * The list of values parsed from the CmdLine.
+ */
+ std::vector<T> _values;
+
+ /**
+ * The description of type T to be used in the usage.
+ */
+ std::string _typeDesc;
+
+ /**
+ * A list of constraint on this Arg.
+ */
+ Constraint<T>* _constraint;
+
+ /**
+ * Extracts the value from the string.
+ * Attempts to parse string as type T, if this fails an exception
+ * is thrown.
+ * \param val - The string to be read.
+ */
+ void _extractValue( const std::string& val );
+
+ /**
+ * Used by XorHandler to decide whether to keep parsing for this arg.
+ */
+ bool _allowMore;
+
+public:
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor.
+ * \param flag - The one character flag that identifies this
+ * argument on the command line.
+ * \param name - A one word name for the argument. Can be
+ * used as a long flag on the command line.
+ * \param desc - A description of what the argument is for or
+ * does.
+ * \param req - Whether the argument is required on the command
+ * line.
+ * \param typeDesc - A short, human readable description of the
+ * type that this object expects. This is used in the generation
+ * of the USAGE statement. The goal is to be helpful to the end user
+ * of the program.
+ * \param v - An optional visitor. You probably should not
+ * use this unless you have a very good reason.
+ */
+ MultiArg( const std::string& flag,
+ const std::string& name,
+ const std::string& desc,
+ bool req,
+ const std::string& typeDesc,
+ Visitor* v = NULL);
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor.
+ * \param flag - The one character flag that identifies this
+ * argument on the command line.
+ * \param name - A one word name for the argument. Can be
+ * used as a long flag on the command line.
+ * \param desc - A description of what the argument is for or
+ * does.
+ * \param req - Whether the argument is required on the command
+ * line.
+ * \param typeDesc - A short, human readable description of the
+ * type that this object expects. This is used in the generation
+ * of the USAGE statement. The goal is to be helpful to the end user
+ * of the program.
+ * \param parser - A CmdLine parser object to add this Arg to
+ * \param v - An optional visitor. You probably should not
+ * use this unless you have a very good reason.
+ */
+ MultiArg( const std::string& flag,
+ const std::string& name,
+ const std::string& desc,
+ bool req,
+ const std::string& typeDesc,
+ CmdLineInterface& parser,
+ Visitor* v = NULL );
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor.
+ * \param flag - The one character flag that identifies this
+ * argument on the command line.
+ * \param name - A one word name for the argument. Can be
+ * used as a long flag on the command line.
+ * \param desc - A description of what the argument is for or
+ * does.
+ * \param req - Whether the argument is required on the command
+ * line.
+ * \param constraint - A pointer to a Constraint object used
+ * to constrain this Arg.
+ * \param v - An optional visitor. You probably should not
+ * use this unless you have a very good reason.
+ */
+ MultiArg( const std::string& flag,
+ const std::string& name,
+ const std::string& desc,
+ bool req,
+ Constraint<T>* constraint,
+ Visitor* v = NULL );
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor.
+ * \param flag - The one character flag that identifies this
+ * argument on the command line.
+ * \param name - A one word name for the argument. Can be
+ * used as a long flag on the command line.
+ * \param desc - A description of what the argument is for or
+ * does.
+ * \param req - Whether the argument is required on the command
+ * line.
+ * \param constraint - A pointer to a Constraint object used
+ * to constrain this Arg.
+ * \param parser - A CmdLine parser object to add this Arg to
+ * \param v - An optional visitor. You probably should not
+ * use this unless you have a very good reason.
+ */
+ MultiArg( const std::string& flag,
+ const std::string& name,
+ const std::string& desc,
+ bool req,
+ Constraint<T>* constraint,
+ CmdLineInterface& parser,
+ Visitor* v = NULL );
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the processing of the argument.
+ * This re-implements the Arg version of this method to set the
+ * _value of the argument appropriately. It knows the difference
+ * between labeled and unlabeled.
+ * \param i - Pointer the the current argument in the list.
+ * \param args - Mutable list of strings. Passed from main().
+ */
+ virtual bool processArg(int* i, std::vector<std::string>& args);
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a vector of type T containing the values parsed from
+ * the command line.
+ */
+ const std::vector<T>& getValue();
+
+ /**
+ * Returns an iterator over the values parsed from the command
+ * line.
+ */
+ const_iterator begin() const { return _values.begin(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the end of the values parsed from the command
+ * line.
+ */
+ const_iterator end() const { return _values.end(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the a short id string. Used in the usage.
+ * \param val - value to be used.
+ */
+ virtual std::string shortID(const std::string& val="val") const;
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the a long id string. Used in the usage.
+ * \param val - value to be used.
+ */
+ virtual std::string longID(const std::string& val="val") const;
+
+ /**
+ * Once we've matched the first value, then the arg is no longer
+ * required.
+ */
+ virtual bool isRequired() const;
+
+ virtual bool allowMore();
+
+ virtual void reset();
+
+private:
+ /**
+ * Prevent accidental copying
+ */
+ MultiArg<T>(const MultiArg<T>& rhs);
+ MultiArg<T>& operator=(const MultiArg<T>& rhs);
+
+};
+
+template<class T>
+MultiArg<T>::MultiArg(const std::string& flag,
+ const std::string& name,
+ const std::string& desc,
+ bool req,
+ const std::string& typeDesc,
+ Visitor* v) :
+ Arg( flag, name, desc, req, true, v ),
+ _values(std::vector<T>()),
+ _typeDesc( typeDesc ),
+ _constraint( NULL ),
+ _allowMore(false)
+{
+ _acceptsMultipleValues = true;
+}
+
+template<class T>
+MultiArg<T>::MultiArg(const std::string& flag,
+ const std::string& name,
+ const std::string& desc,
+ bool req,
+ const std::string& typeDesc,
+ CmdLineInterface& parser,
+ Visitor* v)
+: Arg( flag, name, desc, req, true, v ),
+ _values(std::vector<T>()),
+ _typeDesc( typeDesc ),
+ _constraint( NULL ),
+ _allowMore(false)
+{
+ parser.add( this );
+ _acceptsMultipleValues = true;
+}
+
+/**
+ *
+ */
+template<class T>
+MultiArg<T>::MultiArg(const std::string& flag,
+ const std::string& name,
+ const std::string& desc,
+ bool req,
+ Constraint<T>* constraint,
+ Visitor* v)
+: Arg( flag, name, desc, req, true, v ),
+ _values(std::vector<T>()),
+ _typeDesc( constraint->shortID() ),
+ _constraint( constraint ),
+ _allowMore(false)
+{
+ _acceptsMultipleValues = true;
+}
+
+template<class T>
+MultiArg<T>::MultiArg(const std::string& flag,
+ const std::string& name,
+ const std::string& desc,
+ bool req,
+ Constraint<T>* constraint,
+ CmdLineInterface& parser,
+ Visitor* v)
+: Arg( flag, name, desc, req, true, v ),
+ _values(std::vector<T>()),
+ _typeDesc( constraint->shortID() ),
+ _constraint( constraint ),
+ _allowMore(false)
+{
+ parser.add( this );
+ _acceptsMultipleValues = true;
+}
+
+template<class T>
+const std::vector<T>& MultiArg<T>::getValue() { return _values; }
+
+template<class T>
+bool MultiArg<T>::processArg(int *i, std::vector<std::string>& args)
+{
+ if ( _ignoreable && Arg::ignoreRest() )
+ return false;
+
+ if ( _hasBlanks( args[*i] ) )
+ return false;
+
+ std::string flag = args[*i];
+ std::string value = "";
+
+ trimFlag( flag, value );
+
+ if ( argMatches( flag ) )
+ {
+ if ( Arg::delimiter() != ' ' && value == "" )
+ throw( ArgParseException(
+ "Couldn't find delimiter for this argument!",
+ toString() ) );
+
+ // always take the first one, regardless of start string
+ if ( value == "" )
+ {
+ (*i)++;
+ if ( static_cast<unsigned int>(*i) < args.size() )
+ _extractValue( args[*i] );
+ else
+ throw( ArgParseException("Missing a value for this argument!",
+ toString() ) );
+ }
+ else
+ _extractValue( value );
+
+ /*
+ // continuing taking the args until we hit one with a start string
+ while ( (unsigned int)(*i)+1 < args.size() &&
+ args[(*i)+1].find_first_of( Arg::flagStartString() ) != 0 &&
+ args[(*i)+1].find_first_of( Arg::nameStartString() ) != 0 )
+ _extractValue( args[++(*i)] );
+ */
+
+ _alreadySet = true;
+ _checkWithVisitor();
+
+ return true;
+ }
+ else
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ *
+ */
+template<class T>
+std::string MultiArg<T>::shortID(const std::string& val) const
+{
+ static_cast<void>(val); // Ignore input, don't warn
+ return Arg::shortID(_typeDesc) + " ... ";
+}
+
+/**
+ *
+ */
+template<class T>
+std::string MultiArg<T>::longID(const std::string& val) const
+{
+ static_cast<void>(val); // Ignore input, don't warn
+ return Arg::longID(_typeDesc) + " (accepted multiple times)";
+}
+
+/**
+ * Once we've matched the first value, then the arg is no longer
+ * required.
+ */
+template<class T>
+bool MultiArg<T>::isRequired() const
+{
+ if ( _required )
+ {
+ if ( _values.size() > 1 )
+ return false;
+ else
+ return true;
+ }
+ else
+ return false;
+
+}
+
+template<class T>
+void MultiArg<T>::_extractValue( const std::string& val )
+{
+ try {
+ T tmp;
+ ExtractValue(tmp, val, typename ArgTraits<T>::ValueCategory());
+ _values.push_back(tmp);
+ } catch( ArgParseException &e) {
+ throw ArgParseException(e.error(), toString());
+ }
+
+ if ( _constraint != NULL )
+ if ( ! _constraint->check( _values.back() ) )
+ throw( CmdLineParseException( "Value '" + val +
+ "' does not meet constraint: " +
+ _constraint->description(),
+ toString() ) );
+}
+
+template<class T>
+bool MultiArg<T>::allowMore()
+{
+ bool am = _allowMore;
+ _allowMore = true;
+ return am;
+}
+
+template<class T>
+void MultiArg<T>::reset()
+{
+ Arg::reset();
+ _values.clear();
+}
+
+} // namespace TCLAP
+
+#endif