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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!--
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
-->
<title>URLÀ» ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ À§Ä¡·Î ´ëÀÀÇϱâ - Apache HTTP Server</title>
<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" />
<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header">
<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">¸ðµâ</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Áö½Ã¾îµé</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">¿ë¾î</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">»çÀÌÆ®¸Ê</a></p>
<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.3</p>
<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div>
<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div>
<div id="path">
<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.3</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>URLÀ» ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ À§Ä¡·Î ´ëÀÀÇϱâ</h1>
<div class="toplang">
<p><span>°¡´ÉÇÑ ¾ð¾î: </span><a href="./en/urlmapping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
<a href="./ja/urlmapping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |
<a href="./ko/urlmapping.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p>
</div>
<div class="outofdate">ÀÌ ¹®¼´Â ÃÖ½ÅÆÇ ¹ø¿ªÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù.
ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ º¯°æµÈ ³»¿ëÀº ¿µ¾î ¹®¼¸¦ Âü°íÇϼ¼¿ä.</div>
<p>ÀÌ ¹®¼´Â ¿äûÀÇ URLÀ» °¡Áö°í ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ¾î¶»°Ô ¼ºñ½ºÇÒ
ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ»ó À§Ä¡¸¦ ã´ÂÁö ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.</p>
</div>
<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">°ü·ÃµÈ ¸ðµâ°ú Áö½Ã¾îµé</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#outside">DocumentRoot ¹Û¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÆÄÀϵé</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#user">»ç¿ëÀÚ µð·ºÅ丮</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirect">URL ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼Ç(Redirection)</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxy">¿ªÇÁ·Ï½Ã(Reverse Proxy)</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewrite">ÀçÀÛ¼º ¿£Áø (Rewriting Engine)</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#notfound">File Not Found</a></li>
</ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="related" id="related">°ü·ÃµÈ ¸ðµâ°ú Áö½Ã¾îµé</a></h2>
<table class="related"><tr><th>°ü·ÃµÈ ¸ðµâ</th><th>°ü·ÃµÈ Áö½Ã¾î</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypassreversecookiedomain">ProxyPassReverseCookieDomain</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypassreversecookiepath">ProxyPassReverseCookiePath</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritematch">RewriteMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="documentroot" id="documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></h2>
<p>¿äûÀ» ¹ÞÀº ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ¾î¶² ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¼ºñ½ºÇÒÁö °áÁ¤ÇϱâÀ§ÇØ
±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ¿äûÀÇ URL-°æ·Î(URL¿¡¼ È£½ºÆ®¸í°ú Æ÷Æ® µÚ¿¡
³ª¿À´Â ºÎºÐ)¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> µÚ¿¡ ºÙÀδÙ. ±×·¡¼
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> ¾Æ·¡ÀÖ´Â
ÆÄÀÏ°ú µð·ºÅ丮µéÀº À¥¿¡¼ º¸°ÔµÉ ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ³»¿ëÀÌ´Ù.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="outside" id="outside">DocumentRoot ¹Û¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÆÄÀϵé</a></h2>
<p>Á¾Á¾ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ¿¡¼ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> ¾Æ·¡ ÀÖÁö¾ÊÀº ºÎºÐÀ»
À¥¿¡¼ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ÀÌ °æ¿ì ¿©·¯°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀ»
»ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. À¯´Ð½º ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ½Éº¼¸µÅ©¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿©
ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ºÎºÐÀ» <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> ¾Æ·¡¿¡ µÑ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
º¸¾ÈÀ» À§ÇØ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ÇØ´ç µð·ºÅ丮ÀÇ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> ¼³Á¤¿¡
<code>FollowSymLinks</code>³ª
<code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code>°¡ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡¸¸ ½Éº¼¸µÅ©¸¦
µû¶ó°£´Ù.</p>
<p>¶Ç, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code>
Áö½Ã¾î´Â ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ºÎºÐÀ» À¥°ø°£¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦
µé¾î ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù¸é</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>Alias /docs /var/web</code></p></div>
<p>URL <code>http://www.example.com/docs/dir/file.html</code>˼
<code>/var/web/dir/file.html</code>À» °¡Áö°í ¼ºñ½ºÇÑ´Ù.
ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ °æ·Î¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç ³»¿ëÀ» CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®·Î Ãë±ÞÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ»
Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í´Â <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>
Áö½Ã¾îµµ °°Àº ÀÏÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code>¿Í
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></code>
Áö½Ã¾îÀÇ °·ÂÇÑ Á¤±ÔÇ¥Çö½Ä±â¹Ý ´ëÀÀ°ú ´ëÄ¡¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ´õ
À¯¿¬ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î,</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>ScriptAliasMatch ^/~([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/cgi-bin/(.+)
/home/$1/cgi-bin/$2</code></p></div>
<p>´Â <code>http://example.com/~user/cgi-bin/script.cgi</code>·ÎÀÇ
¿äûÀ» °æ·Î <code>/home/user/cgi-bin/script.cgi</code>·Î
´ëÀÀÇÏ°í, ÇØ´ç ÆÄÀÏÀ» CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®·Î Ãë±ÞÇÑ´Ù.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="user" id="user">»ç¿ëÀÚ µð·ºÅ丮</a></h2>
<p>À¯´Ð½º ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº ÀüÅëÀûÀ¸·Î ƯÁ¤ »ç¿ëÀÚ <em>user</em>ÀÇ
Ȩµð·ºÅ丮¸¦ <code>~user/</code>·Î ÁöĪÇÑ´Ù.
<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> ¸ðµâÀº ÀÌ °³³äÀ» À¥¿¡±îÁö
È®ÀåÇÏ¿©, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº URLÀ» °¡Áö°í °¢ »ç¿ëÀÚ È¨µð·ºÅ丮
¾È¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¼ºñ½ºÇÑ´Ù.</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>http://www.example.com/~user/file.html</code></p></div>
<p>º¸¾È»ó À¥¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÀÚ È¨µð·ºÅ丮·Î Á÷Á¢ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸é
¾ÈµÈ´Ù. ±×·¡¼ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code>
Áö½Ã¾î´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ È¨µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼ À¥¿ë ÆÄÀϵéÀÌ ÀÖÀ» µð·ºÅ丮¸¦
ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ±âº» ¼³Á¤ <code>Userdir public_html</code>À» »ç¿ëÇÏ°í
<code>/home/user/</code>°¡ <code>/etc/passwd</code>¿¡ ÁöÁ¤µÈ
»ç¿ëÀÚ È¨µð·ºÅ丮¶ó¸é, À§ÀÇ URLÀº ÆÄÀÏ
<code>/home/user/public_html/file.html</code>¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÑ´Ù.</p>
<p>¶Ç, <code>Userdir</code> Áö½Ã¾î´Â <code>/etc/passwd</code>¿¡
Ȩµð·ºÅ丮ÀÇ À§Ä¡°¡ ÀúÀåµÇÁö¾Ê´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» À§ÇØ ¿©·¯ ´Ù¸¥
ÇüŸ¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
<p>¾î¶² »ç¶÷Àº (º¸Åë À¥¿¡¼ <code>%7e</code>·Î ÀÎÄÚµùµÇ´Â)
"~" ±âÈ£°¡ ÀÌ»óÇÏ¿© ´Ù¸¥ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÀÚ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»°í
½Í¾îÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº mod_userdirÀÌ Á¦°øÇÏÁö¾Ê´Â´Ù. ±×·¯³ª
»ç¿ëÀÚ È¨µð·ºÅ丮°¡ ±ÔÄ¢ÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇÀÖ´Ù¸é, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿©
¿øÇÏ´Â È¿°ú¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ
<code>AliasMatch</code> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϸé
<code>http://www.example.com/upages/user/file.html</code>ÀÌ
<code>/home/user/public_html/file.html</code>¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÑ´Ù:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>AliasMatch ^/upages/([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/?(.*)
/home/$1/public_html/$2</code></p></div>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="redirect" id="redirect">URL ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼Ç(Redirection)</a></h2>
<p>¾Õ¿¡¼ ¼³¸íÇÑ ¼³Á¤ Áö½Ã¾îµéÀº ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÇ Æ¯Á¤
Àå¼Ò¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ³»¿ëÀ» Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô º¸³»°Ô ¸¸µç´Ù. ±×·¯³ª
¶§¶§·Î ¿äûÇÑ ³»¿ëÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ URL¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ¾î,
Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ »õ·Î ±× URLÀ» ¿äûÇϵµ·Ï ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁÀ» ¶§°¡
ÀÖ´Ù. À̸¦ <em>¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼Ç(redirection)</em>À̶ó°í Çϸç,
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></code> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦
»ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> ¾Æ·¡ <code>/foo/</code>
µð·ºÅ丮ÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» »õ·Î <code>/bar/</code> µð·ºÅ丮·Î ¿Å°å´Ù¸é
´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ »õ·Î¿î À§Ä¡¸¦ ¿äûÇϵµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>Redirect permanent /foo/
http://www.example.com/bar/</code></p></div>
<p>±×·¯¸é <code>www.example.com</code> ¼¹öÀÇ <code>/foo/</code>·Î
½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â URL-°æ·Î´Â <code>/foo/</code>¸¦ <code>/bar/</code>·Î
¹Ù²Û URL·Î ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇµÈ´Ù. Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¸¦ ¿ø·¡ ¼¹ö¿Ü¿¡ ¾î¶²
´Ù¸¥ ¼¹ö·Îµµ ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
<p>¶Ç, ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ´õ º¹ÀâÇÑ ÀçÀÛ¼º ¹®Á¦¸¦ À§ÇØ
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code>
Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ´Ù¸¥ ¿äûÀº ±×´ë·Î µÎ°í »çÀÌÆ®
ȨÆäÀÌÁö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿äû¸¸À» ´Ù¸¥ »çÀÌÆ®·Î ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÏ·Á¸é:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>RedirectMatch permanent ^/$
http://www.example.com/startpage.html</code></p></div>
<p>Àӽ÷Π»çÀÌÆ®ÀÇ ¸ðµç ÆäÀÌÁö¸¦ ´Ù¸¥ »çÀÌÆ®ÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ÆäÀÌÁö·Î
¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÏ·Á¸é:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>RedirectMatch temp .*
http://othersite.example.com/startpage.html</code></p></div>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="proxy" id="proxy">¿ªÇÁ·Ï½Ã(Reverse Proxy)</a></h2>
<p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¼¹ö¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¹®¼¸¦ ¼¹öÀÇ URL °ø°£À¸·Î °¡Á®¿Ã
¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì À¥¼¹ö°¡ ¿ø°Ý ¼¹ö¿¡¼ ¹®¼¸¦ °¡Á®¿Í¼
Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·Ï½Ã ¼¹ö¿Í °°ÀÌ µ¿ÀÛÇϱ⶧¹®¿¡ ÀÌ·±
¹æ¹ýÀ» <em>¿ªÇÁ·Ï½Ã(reverse proxying)</em>¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ
ÀÔÀå¿¡¼ ¿ªÇÁ·Ï½Ã ¼¹ö°¡ ¹®¼¸¦ º¸³»ÁÖ´Â °Íó·³ º¸À̹ǷΠÀϹÝ
ÇÁ·Ï½Ã¿Í´Â ´Ù¸£´Ù.</p>
<p>¾Æ·¡ ¼³Á¤¿¡¼ Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ <code>/foo/</code>¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¹®¼¸¦
¿äûÇϸé, ¼¹ö´Â <code>internal.example.com</code>ÀÇ
<code>/bar/</code> µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼ ¹®¼¸¦ °¡Á®¿Í¼ ¹®¼°¡ ¸¶Ä¡
¼¹ö¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´ø °Íó·³ Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô º¸³½´Ù.</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
ProxyPass /foo/ http://internal.example.com/bar/<br />
ProxyPassReverse /foo/ http://internal.example.com/bar/
</code></p></div>
<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code>´Â ¼¹ö°¡
ÀûÀýÇÑ ¹®¼¸¦ °¡Á®¿Àµµ·Ï ¼³Á¤Çϸç, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></code> Áö½Ã¾î´Â
<code>internal.example.com</code>ÀÌ º¸³»´Â ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÀ» ÀçÀÛ¼ºÇÏ¿©
¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÀÌ ÇöÀç ¼¹öÀÇ ÀûÀýÇÑ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ °¡¸®Å°µµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.
¶Ç, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypassreversecookiedomain">ProxyPassReverseCookieDomain</a></code>°ú
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypassreversecookiedomain">ProxyPassReverseCookieDomain</a></code>˼
°°Àº ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¿ø·¡ ¼¹ö°¡ º¸³½ ÄíÅ°¸¦ ÀçÀÛ¼ºÇÑ´Ù.</p>
<p>±×·¯³ª ¹®¼ ¾È¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸µÅ©´Â ÀçÀÛ¼ºÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ½À» ÁÖÀÇÇ϶ó.
<code>internal.example.com</code>¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àý´ë¸µÅ©´Â Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡
ÇÁ·Ï½Ã¼¹ö°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó <code>internal.example.com</code>À¸·Î Á÷Á¢
¿äûÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. Á¦»ïÀÚ°¡ ¸¸µç <a href="http://apache.webthing.com/mod_proxy_html/">mod_proxy_html</a>
¸ðµâÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© HTML°ú XHTML¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸µÅ©¸¦ ÀçÀÛ¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="rewrite" id="rewrite">ÀçÀÛ¼º ¿£Áø (Rewriting Engine)</a></h2>
<p>´õ °·ÂÇÑ Ä¡È¯ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ¶§ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>ÀÇ
ÀçÀÛ¼º ¿£ÁøÀÌ µµ¿òÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ¸ðµâÀÇ Áö½Ã¾î´Â ºê¶ó¿ìÀú Á¾·ù³ª
Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ IP ÁÖ¼Ò µî ¿äûÀÇ Æ¯Â¡À» °¡Áö°í ¾îµð¿¡ ÀÖ´Â
³»¿ëÀ» ¼ºñ½ºÇÒÁö °áÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç, mod_rewrite´Â ¿äûÀ»
¾î¶»°Ô ó¸®ÇÒÁö °áÁ¤ÇϱâÀ§ÇØ ¿ÜºÎ µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º ÆÄÀÏÀ̳ª
ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀçÀÛ¼º ¿£ÁøÀº À§¿¡¼ ´Ù·é ¼¼
Á¾·ù ´ëÀÀ, Áï, ³»ºÎ ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼Ç (alias), ¿ÜºÎ ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼Ç,
ÇÁ·Ï½Ã, ¸ðµÎ¸¦ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù. mod_rewrite¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ½ÇÁ¦ ¿¹´Â
<a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">URL Á¦ÀÛ¼º Áöħ¼</a>¿¡¼
¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="notfound" id="notfound">File Not Found</a></h2>
<p>°á±¹ ¿äûÇÑ URL¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ¿¡¼ ãÁö
¸øÇÑ °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù. ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÌÀ¯°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾î¶² °æ¿ì ¹®¼¸¦
´Ù¸¥ °÷À¸·Î ¿Å°å±â ¶§¹®ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô
<a href="#redirect">URL ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼Ç</a>À¸·Î ÀÚ¿øÀÇ »õ·Î¿î
À§Ä¡¸¦ ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ Á¦ÀÏ ÁÁ´Ù. ±×·¯¸é ÀÚ¿øÀ» ¿Å°Üµµ
¿À·¡µÈ ºÏ¸¶Å©³ª ¸µÅ©°¡ °è¼Ó À¯È¿ÇÏ´Ù.</p>
<p>"File Not Found" ¿À·ùÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¿øÀÎÀº ºê¶ó¿ìÀú¿¡
Á÷Á¢ ȤÀº HTML ¸µÅ©¿¡ URLÀÌ À߸ø ÀÔ·ÂµÈ °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â
<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code> (¸ÂÃã¹ýÀÌ Æ²¸®Áö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ½) ¸ðµâ·Î
ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº ¹®Á¦¸¦ µ½´Â´Ù. ÀÌ ¸ðµâÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸé "File Not Found"
¿À·ù°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì ºñ½ÁÇÑ ÆÄÀϸíÀ» °¡Áø ÀÚ¿øÀ» ã´Â´Ù.
¸¸¾à ¹ß°ßÇϸé mod_spelingÀº Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¸¦ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ À§Ä¡·Î
HTTP ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÑ´Ù. "ºñ½ÁÇÑ" ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ¿©·¯°³ ÀÖ´Ù¸é
Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô ¸ñ·ÏÀ» º¸³½´Ù.</p>
<p>mod_spelingÀÇ Æ¯È÷ À¯¿ëÇÑ ÀåÁ¡Àº ´ë¼Ò¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ±¸º°ÇÏÁö¾Ê°í
ÆÄÀϸíÀ» ºñ±³ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¡¼ À¯´Ð½º ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ°ú URLÀÇ
´ë¼Ò¹®ÀÚ ¼ºÁúÀ» ¾ËÁö¸øÇÏ´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ÀÖ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ µµ¿òÀÌ
µÈ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª mod_spelingÀÌ ÀÚÁÖ URLÀ» °íÃľßÇÑ´Ù¸é, "À߸øµÈ"
¿äû¶§¸¶´Ù URL ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼Ç°ú Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ »õ·Î¿î ¿äûÀÌ
ÀϾ¹Ç·Î ¼¹ö¿¡ ºÎ´ãÀÌ µÈ´Ù.</p>
<p>ã´Â ½Ãµµ°¡ ¸ðµÎ ½ÇÆÐÇÏ¸é ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â HTTP status code 404
(file not found) ¿À·ùÆäÀÌÁö¸¦ º¸³½´Ù. ÀÌ ÆäÀÌÁöÀÇ ³»¿ëÀº
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> Áö½Ã¾î·Î
Á¶ÀýÇϸç, <a href="custom-error.html">»ç¿ëÀÚÁ¤ÀÇ ¿À·ù ÀÀ´ä</a>
¹®¼¸¦ Âü°íÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÀÚÁ¤ÀÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
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