summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.xml.ko
blob: 16bcb54a60c7f517ccecbbea2e60c9908976b9f4 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR" ?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ko.xsl"?>
<!-- English Revision: 421174:627430 (outdated) -->

<!--
 Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 limitations under the License.
-->

<modulesynopsis metafile="mod_setenvif.xml.meta">

<name>mod_setenvif</name>
<description>¿äûÀÇ ¼º°Ý¿¡ µû¶ó ȯ°æº¯¼ö ¼³Á¤À» º¯°æÇÑ´Ù</description>
<status>Base</status>
<sourcefile>mod_setenvif.c</sourcefile>
<identifier>setenvif_module</identifier>


<summary>

    <p><module>mod_setenvif</module> ¸ðµâÀº ¿äûÀÇ ¼º°ÝÀÌ
    Á¤±ÔÇ¥Çö½Ä¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´ÂÁö ¿©ºÎ·Î ȯ°æº¯¼ö¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¼­¹öÀÇ
    ´Ù¸¥ ºÎºÐÀÌ ÇൿÀ» °áÁ¤ÇÒ¶§ ÀÌ È¯°æº¯¼ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>

    <p>¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â ¼ø¼­´ë·Î Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ ó¸®ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¡¼­
    ºê¶ó¿ìÀú°¡ MSIE°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó mozillaÀÎ °æ¿ì <code>netscape</code>¸¦
    ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â ¾Æ·¡ ¿¹¿Í °°ÀÌ ¿©·¯ Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ ÇÔ²² »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>

<example>
  BrowserMatch ^Mozilla netscape<br />
  BrowserMatch MSIE !netscape<br />
</example>
</summary>

<seealso><a href="../env.html">¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ÀÇ È¯°æº¯¼ö</a></seealso>

<directivesynopsis>
<name>BrowserMatch</name>
<description>HTTP User-Agent¿¡ µû¶ó ȯ°æº¯¼ö¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù</description>
<syntax>BrowserMatch <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]
[[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</syntax>
<contextlist><context>server config</context>
<context>virtual host</context><context>directory</context>
<context>.htaccess</context></contextlist>
<override>FileInfo</override>

<usage>
  <p><directive>BrowserMatch</directive>´Â <directive
  module="mod_setenvif">SetEnvIf</directive> Áö½Ã¾îÀÇ Æ¯º°ÇÑ
  °æ¿ì·Î, HTTP ¿äû Çì´õ <code>User-Agent</code>¿¡ µû¶ó ȯ°æº¯¼ö¸¦
  ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ µÎ ÁÙÀº °°´Ù:</p>
<example>
   BrowserMatchNoCase Robot is_a_robot<br /> 
   SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent Robot is_a_robot<br /> 
</example>

    <p>Ãß°¡ ¿¹Á¦:</p>
<example>
    BrowserMatch ^Mozilla forms jpeg=yes browser=netscape<br />
    BrowserMatch "^Mozilla/[2-3]" tables agif frames javascript<br />
    BrowserMatch MSIE !javascript<br />
</example>
</usage>
</directivesynopsis>

<directivesynopsis>
<name>BrowserMatchNoCase</name>
<description>´ë¼Ò¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ±¸º°ÇÏÁö¾Ê°í User-Agent¿¡ µû¶ó ȯ°æº¯¼ö¸¦
¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù</description>
<syntax>BrowserMatchNoCase  <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]
    [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</syntax>
<contextlist><context>server config</context>
<context>virtual host</context><context>directory</context>
<context>.htaccess</context></contextlist>
<override>FileInfo</override>
<compatibility>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ 1.2 ÀÌ»ó (¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ 1.2¿¡¼­ ÀÌ Áö½Ã¾î´Â ÇöÀç
    ¾ø¾îÁø mod_browser ¸ðµâ¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù)</compatibility>

<usage>

    <p><directive>BrowserMatchNoCase</directive> Áö½Ã¾î´Â <directive
    module="mod_setenvif">BrowserMatch</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¿Í
    ÀÇ¹Ì»ó °°´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ Áö½Ã¾î´Â ´ë¼Ò¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ±¸º°ÇÏÁö¾Ê´Â´Ù.
    ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î:</p>
<example>
    BrowserMatchNoCase mac platform=macintosh<br />
    BrowserMatchNoCase win platform=windows<br />
</example>

    <p><directive>BrowserMatch</directive>¿Í
    <directive>BrowserMatchNoCase</directive> Áö½Ã¾î´Â
    <directive module="mod_setenvif">SetEnvIf</directive>¿Í
    <directive module="mod_setenvif">SetEnvIfNoCase</directive>
    Áö½Ã¾îÀÇ Æ¯º°ÇÑ °æ¿ì´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ ÁÖ ÁÙÀº °°´Ù:</p>
<example>
   BrowserMatchNoCase Robot is_a_robot<br />
   SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent Robot is_a_robot<br />
</example>
</usage>
</directivesynopsis>

<directivesynopsis>
<name>SetEnvIf</name>
<description>¿äûÀÇ ¼ºÁú¿¡ µû¶ó ȯ°æº¯¼ö¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù</description>
<syntax>SetEnvIf <em>attribute
    regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]
    [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</syntax>
<contextlist><context>server config</context>
<context>virtual host</context><context>directory</context>
<context>.htaccess</context></contextlist>
<override>FileInfo</override>

<usage>
    <p><directive>SetEnvIf</directive> Áö½Ã¾î´Â ¿äûÀÇ ¼ºÁú¿¡
    µû¶ó ȯ°æº¯¼ö¸¦ Á¤ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. ù¹ø° ¾Æ±Ô¸ÕÆ® <em>attribute</em>´Â
    ´ÙÀ½ ¼¼°¡ÁöÁß Çϳª´Ù:</p>

<ol>
<li>HTTP ¿äû Çì´õ (´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â <a
    href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC2616</a>
    Âü°í); ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î: <code>Host</code>, <code>User-Agent</code>,
    <code>Referer</code>, <code>Accept-Language</code>. Á¤±ÔÇ¥Çö½ÄÀ»
    »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¿©·¯ ¿äû Çì´õ¸¦ ÁöĪÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</li>

<li>¿äûÀÇ ´ÙÀ½ ¼ºÁúÁß Çϳª:
    <ul>
      <li><code>Remote_Host</code> - (ÀÖ´Ù¸é) ¿äûÇϴ Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ
      È£½ºÆ®¸í</li>

      <li><code>Remote_Addr</code> - ¿äûÇϴ Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ IP ÁÖ¼Ò</li>

      <li><code>Server_Addr</code> - ¿äûÀ» ¹Þ´Â ¼­¹öÀÇ IP ÁÖ¼Ò
      (2.0.43 ¹öÀü ÀÌÈÄ¿¡¸¸)</li>

      <li><code>Request_Method</code> - »ç¿ëÇÑ ¸Þ½áµå À̸§
      (<code>GET</code>, <code>POST</code>, <em>µîµî</em>)</li>

      <li><code>Request_Protocol</code> - ¿äûÀÇ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ À̸§°ú
      ¹öÀü (<em>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î</em>, "HTTP/0.9", "HTTP/1.1", <em>µî.</em>)</li>

      <li><code>Request_URI</code> - HTTP ¿äû¿¡¼­ ¿äûÇÑ ÀÚ¿ø
      -- ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î URL¿¡¼­ ÁúÀǹ®ÀÚ¿­À» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ½ºÅ´(scheme)°ú
      È£½ºÆ® ÀÌÈÄ ºÎºÐ</li>
    </ul>
</li>

<li>¿äû°ú ¿¬°üµÈ ȯ°æº¯¼ö À̸§. ±×·¡¼­ <directive>SetEnvIf</directive>
Áö½Ã¾î´Â ÀÌÀü Áö½Ã¾îÀÇ °á°ú¸¦ °Ë»çÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌÀü¿¡
<code>SetEnvIf[NoCase]</code> Áö½Ã¾î·Î Á¤ÀÇÇÑ È¯°æº¯¼ö¸¸À»
°Ë»çÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 'ÀÌÀü'À̶õ (¼­¹öÀü¿ª°ú °°ÀÌ) ´õ ³ÐÀº ¿µ¿ª ȤÀº
Áö½Ã¾îÀÇ ÇöÀç ¿µ¿ª ÀÌÀüÀ» ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ¿äû ¼ºÁúÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í Á¤±ÔÇ¥Çö½ÄÀÌ
¾Æ´Ñ <em>attribute</em>´Â ȯ°æº¯¼ö·Î Ãë±ÞÇÑ´Ù.</li>
</ol>

<p>µÎ¹ø° ¾Æ±Ô¸ÕÆ®´Â (<em>regex</em>) <a
href="http://www.pcre.org/">Perl ȣȯ Á¤±ÔÇ¥Çö½Ä</a>ÀÌ´Ù.
ÀÌ´Â POSIX.2 egrepÀÇ Á¤±ÔÇ¥Çö½Ä°ú ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù. <em>regex</em>°¡
<em>attribute</em>¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ¸é ³ª¸ÓÁö ¾Æ±Ô¸ÕÆ®¸¦ ó¸®ÇÑ´Ù.</p>

<p>³ª¸ÓÁö ¾Æ±Ô¸ÕÆ®´Â ¼³Á¤ÇÒ º¯¼ö¸í°ú (¼±ÅÃÀûÀÎ) ¼³Á¤°ªµéÀÌ´Ù.
´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº Çü½ÄÀÌ´Ù</p>

    <ol>
      <li><code><em>varname</em></code>, ȤÀº</li>

      <li><code>!<em>varname</em></code>, ȤÀº</li>

      <li><code><em>varname</em>=<em>value</em></code></li>
    </ol>

    <p>ù¹ø° ÇüÅ´ °ªÀ¸·Î "1"À» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µÎ¹ø° ÇüÅ´ º¯¼ö°¡
    ÀÌ¹Ì Á¤ÀÇµÈ °æ¿ì º¯¼ö¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇÏ°í, ¼¼¹ø°´Â º¯¼öÀÇ °ªÀ¸·Î
    <code><em>value</em></code>¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ 2.0.51ºÎÅÍ
    <var>value</var>¿¡ ÀÖ´Â <code>$1</code>..<code>$9</code>¸¦
    <var>regex</var>ÀÇ °ýȣģ ÇÏÀ§Ç¥Çö½ÄÀ¸·Î ´ëüÇÑ´Ù.</p>

<example>
<title>¿¹Á¦:</title>
   SetEnvIf Request_URI "\.gif$" object_is_image=gif<br />
   SetEnvIf Request_URI "\.jpg$" object_is_image=jpg<br />
   SetEnvIf Request_URI "\.xbm$" object_is_image=xbm<br />
        :<br />
   SetEnvIf Referer www\.mydomain\.com intra_site_referral<br />
        :<br />
   SetEnvIf object_is_image xbm XBIT_PROCESSING=1<br />
        :<br />
   SetEnvIf ^TS*  ^[a-z].*  HAVE_TS<br />
</example>

    <p>óÀ½ ¼¼ ÁÙÀº À̹ÌÁö ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¿äûÇÑ °æ¿ì ȯ°æº¯¼ö
    <code>object_is_image</code>¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù. ³×¹ø° ÁÙÀº ÆäÀÌÁö¸¦
    <code>www.mydomain.com</code> À¥»çÀÌÆ®¿¡¼­ ÂüÁ¶ÇÑ °æ¿ì
    <code>intra_site_referral</code>À» ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.</p>

    <p>¸¶Áö¸· ¿¹´Â ¿äû¿¡ À̸§¿¡ "TS"·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ°í °ªÀÌ [a-z]
    Áß Çϳª·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â Çì´õ°¡ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì ȯ°æº¯¼ö
    <code>HAVE_TS</code>¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
</usage>

<seealso><a href="../env.html">¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ÀÇ È¯°æº¯¼ö</a>¿¡ ´õ ¸¹Àº
¿¹Á¦°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
</seealso>
</directivesynopsis>

<directivesynopsis>
<name>SetEnvIfNoCase</name>
<description>´ë¼Ò¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ±¸º°ÇÏÁö¾Ê°í ¿äûÀÇ ¼ºÁú¿¡ µû¶ó ȯ°æº¯¼ö¸¦
¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù</description>
<syntax>SetEnvIfNoCase <em>attribute regex 
        [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]
    [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</syntax>
<contextlist><context>server config</context>
<context>virtual host</context><context>directory</context>
<context>.htaccess</context></contextlist>
<override>FileInfo</override>
<compatibility>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ 1.3 ÀÌÈÄ</compatibility>

<usage>

    <p><directive>SetEnvIfNoCase</directive>´Â Àǹ̻ó <directive
    module="mod_setenvif">SetEnvIf</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¿Í °°Áö¸¸,
    ´ë¼Ò¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ±¸º°ÇÏÁö¾Ê°í Á¤±ÔÇ¥Çö½ÄÀ» ã´Â´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î:</p>
<example>
   SetEnvIfNoCase Host Apache\.Org site=apache
</example>

    <p>ÀÌ °æ¿ì HTTP ¿äû Çì´õ <code>Host:</code>°¡
    <code>Apache.Org</code>, <code>apache.org</code> µîÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇϸé
    <code>site</code> ȯ°æº¯¼ö¸¦ "<code>apache</code>"·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
</usage>
</directivesynopsis>
</modulesynopsis>