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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR" ?>
<!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "./style/manualpage.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="./style/manual.ko.xsl"?>
<!-- English Revision: 1.6.2.4 (outdated: 1.6.2.7) -->

<!--
 Copyright 2003-2004 The Apache Software Foundation

 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 You may obtain a copy of the License at

     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 limitations under the License.
-->

<manualpage metafile="logs.xml.meta">

  <title>·Î±×ÆÄÀÏ</title>

  <summary>
    <p>È¿À²ÀûÀ¸·Î À¥¼­¹ö¸¦ °ü¸®ÇÏ·Á¸é ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦¿Í ÇÔ²² ¼­¹öÀÇ
    È°µ¿°ú ¼º´É¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Ë¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥¼­¹ö´Â ¸Å¿ì Á¾ÇÕÀûÀÌ°í
    À¯¿¬ÇÑ ·Î±× ±â´ÉÀ» Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼­´Â ·Î±× ±â´ÉÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â
    ¹æ¹ý°ú ·Î±×¿¡ µé¾î°¥ ³»¿ëÀ» ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.</p>
  </summary>

  <section id="security">
    <title>º¸¾È °æ°í</title>
    
    <p>´©±º°¡¿¡°Ô ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ÀÇ ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ÀÖ´Â µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ¾²±â±ÇÇÑÀÌ
    ÀÖ´Ù¸é (º¸Åë root) ¼­¹ö¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â uid¸¦ °ÅÀÇ È®½ÇÈ÷ ¾òÀ»
    ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. À̸¦ °í·ÁÇÏÁö¾Ê°í ·Î±×°¡ ÀúÀåµÈ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ¾²±â±ÇÇÑÀ»
    ÁÖÁö <em>¸¶¶ó</em>. ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº <a
    href="misc/security_tips.html">º¸¾È ÆÁ</a> ¹®¼­¸¦ Âü°íÇ϶ó.</p>

    <p>¶Ç, Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ Á¦°øÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ °ÅÀÇ ±×´ë·Î
    ±â·ÏµÈ´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ¾ÇÀÇ°¡ Àִ Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ Á¦¾î¹®ÀÚ¸¦
    ³ÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î, ·Î±×¸¦ ´Ù·ê¶§´Â ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
  </section>
  
  <section id="errorlog">
    <title>¿À·ù ·Î±× (Error Log)</title>
    
    <related>
      <directivelist>
        <directive module="core">ErrorLog</directive>
        <directive module="core">LogLevel</directive>
      </directivelist>
    </related>
    
    <p><directive module="core">ErrorLog</directive> Áö½Ã¾î´Â
    °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀÎ ¼­¹ö ¿À·ù ·Î±×ÀÇ À̸§°ú À§Ä¡¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù.
    ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥¼­¹ö´Â ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ Áø´ÜÁ¤º¸¿Í ¿äûÀ» ó¸®ÇÏ´Â µµÁß
    ¹ß»ýÇÑ ¿À·ù¸¦ ±â·ÏÇÑ´Ù. ¼­¹ö°¡ ½ÃÀÛÇϰųª µ¿ÀÛÇϴµ¥ ¹®Á¦°¡
    ÀÖ´Ù¸é ¹«¾ùÀÌ À߸øµÇ¾ú°í ¶§¶§·Î ¾î¶»°Ô °íÄ¡´ÂÁö¸¦ ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ´Â
    ÀÌ°÷À» °¡Àå ¸ÕÀú »ìÆìºÁ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</p>

    <p>¿À·ù ·Î±×´Â º¸Åë (ÀüÇüÀûÀ¸·Î À¯´Ð½º ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­´Â
    <code>error_log</code>, À©µµ¿ìÁî¿Í OS/2¿¡¼­´Â
    <code>error.log</code>) ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ±â·ÏµÈ´Ù. À¯´Ð½º ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­
    ¼­¹ö´Â ¿À·ù¸¦ <code>syslog</code>³ª <a href="#piped">ÆÄÀÌÇÁ¸¦
    »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ´Ù¸¥ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥</a>À¸·Î º¸³¾ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
    
    <p>¿À·ù ·Î±×ÀÇ Çü½ÄÀº »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°í ÀÚ¼¼ÇÏ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª
    ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¿À·ù ·Î±× Ç׸ñ¿¡ °øÅëÀûÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À´Â Á¤º¸°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
    ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, Ç׸ñÀº º¸Åë ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.</p>
    
    <example>
      [Wed Oct 11 14:32:52 2000] [error] [client 127.0.0.1]
      client denied by server configuration:
      /export/home/live/ap/htdocs/test
    </example>
    
    <p>·Î±× Ç׸ñ¿¡¼­ ù¹ø° Ç׸ñÀº ³¯Â¥¿Í ½Ã°£ÀÌ´Ù. µÎ¹ø°
    Ç׸ñÀº º¸°íÇÏ´Â ¿À·ùÀÇ ½É°¢¼ºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. <directive
    module="core">LogLevel</directive> Áö½Ã¾î·Î ¿À·ù ·Î±×¿¡
    ±â·ÏµÇ´Â ¿À·ùÀÇ ½É°¢¼ºÀ» Á¦ÇÑÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¼¼¹ø° Ç׸ñÀº
    ¿À·ù¸¦ ¹ß»ýÇÑ Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ IP ÁÖ¼ÒÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ´ÙÀ½ºÎÅÍ ¿À·ù¹®ÀÌ
    ³ª¿À¸ç, ÀÌ °æ¿ì ¼­¹ö°¡ Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ Á¢±ÙÀ» °ÅºÎÇϵµ·Ï
    ¼³Á¤µÇ¾ú´Ù°í ³ª¿ÍÀÖ´Ù. ¿äûÇÑ ¹®¼­ÀÇ (À¥ °æ·Î°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ)
    ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ °æ·Îµµ º¸ÀδÙ.</p>

    <p>¿À·ù ·Î±×¿¡´Â ¸Å¿ì ´Ù¾çÇÑ Á¾·ùÀÇ ¹®±¸°¡ ³ª¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
    ´ëºÎºÐÀº À§¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù. CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®ÀÇ µð¹ö±ë Ãâ·Âµµ ¿À·ù
    ·Î±×¿¡ ±â·ÏµÈ´Ù. CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®°¡ <code>stderr</code>¿¡ ¾´
    Á¤º¸´Â ±×´ë·Î ¿À·ù ·Î±×·Î º¹»çµÈ´Ù.</p>

    <p>¿À·ù ·Î±×¿¡ Á¤º¸¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÏ°¡³ª »ý·«ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ±×·¯³ª
    ¿äû¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿À·ù ·Î±×ÀÇ °æ¿ì <a href="#accesslog">Á¢±Ù
    ·Î±×</a>¿¡µµ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â Ç׸ñÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, À§ÀÇ °æ¿ì
    »óÅÂÄڵ尡 403ÀÎ Á¢±Ù ·Î±× Ç׸ñÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. Á¢±Ù ·Î±×´Â
    »ç¿ëÀÚÁ¤ÀÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀ» Âü°íÇÏ¿© ¿À·ù »óȲ¿¡
    ´ëÇÑ Ãß°¡Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
    
    <p>°Ë»çÇÒ¶§ ¾î¶² ¹®Á¦°¡ »ý±â´ÂÁö ¿À·ù ·Î±×¸¦ °è¼Ó »ìÆ캸´Â
    °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. À¯´Ð½º ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù:</p>
    
    <example>
      tail -f error_log
    </example>
  </section>
  
  <section id="accesslog">
    <title>Á¢±Ù ·Î±× (Access Log)</title>
    
    <related>
      <modulelist>
        <module>mod_log_config</module>
        <module>mod_setenvif</module>
      </modulelist>
      <directivelist>
        <directive module="mod_log_config">CustomLog</directive>
        <directive module="mod_log_config">LogFormat</directive>
        <directive module="mod_setenvif">SetEnvIf</directive>
      </directivelist>
    </related>
    
    <p>¼­¹ö Á¢±Ù ·Î±×´Â ¼­¹ö°¡ ó¸®ÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç ¿äûÀ» ±â·ÏÇÑ´Ù.
    <directive module="mod_log_config">CustomLog</directive>
    Áö½Ã¾î´Â Á¢±Ù ·Î±×ÀÇ À§Ä¡¿Í ³»¿ëÀ» ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. <directive
    module="mod_log_config">LogFormat</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦
    »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ·Î±×¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔÇÒ ³»¿ëÀ» ½±°Ô ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ÀýÀº
    ¼­¹ö°¡ Á¢±Ù ·Î±×¿¡ ¾µ ³»¿ëÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.</p>

    <p>¹°·Ð Á¢±Ù ·Î±×¿¡ Á¤º¸¸¦ ±â·ÏÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ·Î±× °ü¸®ÀÇ ½ÃÀÛÀÏ
    »ÓÀÌ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ ´Ü°è´Â ÀÌ Á¤º¸¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© À¯¿ëÇÑ Åë°è¸¦ ¸¸µå´Â
    °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼­´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ·Î±× ºÐ¼®¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ´Ù·çÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç,
    ·Î±× ºÐ¼®Àº ½ÇÁ¦ À¥¼­¹ö°¡ ÇÒ ÀÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ·Î±× ºÐ¼®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ
    Á¤º¸¿Í ·Î±×¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ´Â ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â <a
    href="http://dmoz.org/Computers/Software/Internet/Site_Management/Log_analysis/">Open Directory</a>³ª
    <a href="http://dir.yahoo.com/Computers_and_Internet/Software/Internet/World_Wide_Web/Servers/Log_Analysis_Tools/">Yahoo</a>¸¦
    Âü°íÇ϶ó.</p>
    
    <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥¼­¹ö´Â ÀÌÀüºÎÅÍ mod_log_referer, mod_log_agent,
    <directive module="mod_log_config">CustomLog</directive>
    °°Àº ¸ðµâ°ú Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© Á¢±Ù ·Î±×¸¦ ´Ù·ç¾ú´Ù. Áö±ÝÀº
    <directive module="mod_log_config">CustomLog</directive>
    Áö½Ã¾î°¡ ¿À·¡µÈ Áö½Ã¾îµéÀÇ ¸ðµç ±â´ÉÀ» À̾î¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.</p>

    <p>Á¢±Ù ·Î±×ÀÇ Çü½ÄÀº ¸Å¿ì »ç¿ëÀÚÁ¤ÀÇ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. Çü½ÄÀº CÀÇ
    printf(1) Çü½Ä¹®ÀÚ¿­°ú ¸Å¿ì À¯»çÇÑ Çü½Ä¹®ÀÚ¿­À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿©
    ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ Àý¿¡ ¿¹¸¦ µé¾ú´Ù. Çü½Ä¹®ÀÚ¿­¿¡ »ç¿ë°¡´ÉÇÑ
    ¸ðµç ³»¿ëÀ» ¾Ë·Á¸é <module>mod_log_config</module> <a
    href="mod/mod_log_config.html#formats">Çü½Ä¹®ÀÚ¿­</a>À»
    Âü°íÇ϶ó.</p>
    
    <section id="common">
      <title>Common ·Î±× Çü½Ä</title>
    
      <p>Á¢±Ù ·Î±×ÀÇ ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ ¼³Á¤Àº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.</p>

      <example>
        LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %&gt;s %b" common<br />
         CustomLog logs/access_log common
      </example>
    
      <p>±×·¯¸é ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ ·Î±× Çü½Ä¹®ÀÚ¿­À» <em>º°¸í</em>
      <code>common</code>À¸·Î Á¤ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. Çü½Ä¹®ÀÚ¿­Àº ÆÛ¼¾Æ®
      Áö½Ã¾îµé·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¸ç, °¢°¢Àº ¾î¶² Á¤º¸¸¦ ±â·ÏÇÒÁö ¾Ë¸°´Ù.
      Çü½Ä¹®ÀÚ¿­¿¡ ÀÏ¹Ý ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ÀûÀ¸¸é ±×´ë·Î ·Î±×¿¡ Ãâ·ÂµÈ´Ù.
      µû¿ÈÇ¥ ¹®ÀÚ(<code>"</code>)¸¦ Ãâ·ÂÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù¸é ¹é½½·¡½¬¸¦
      ¾Õ¿¡ ºÙ¿©¼­ Çü½Ä¹®ÀÚ¿­ÀÇ ³¡ÀÌ ¾Æ´ÔÀ» Ç¥½ÃÇÑ´Ù. Çü½Ä¹®ÀÚ¿­¿¡
      ÁÙ¹Ù²Þ "<code>\n</code>", ÅÇ "<code>\t</code>"¿Í °°Àº
      Ư¼ö Á¶Àý¹®ÀÚ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>

      <p><directive	module="mod_log_config">CustomLog</directive>
      Áö½Ã¾î´Â Á¤ÀÇÇÑ <em>º°¸í</em>À» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â »õ·Î¿î ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀ»
      ¸¸µç´Ù. Á¢±Ù ·Î±×ÀÇ ÆÄÀϸíÀÌ ½½·¡½¬·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏÁö¾ÊÀ¸¸é
      <directive module="core">ServerRoot</directive>ÀÇ »ó´ë°æ·ÎÀÌ´Ù.</p>
 
      <p>¾ÕÀÇ ¼³Á¤Àº °øÅë·Î±×Çü½Ä(Common Log Format, CLF)À̶ó´Â
      Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î ·Î±× Ç׸ñÀ» ±â·ÏÇÑ´Ù. ¿©·¯ ´Ù¸¥ À¥¼­¹öµéµµ ÀÌ·±
      Ç¥ÁØ Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î ·Î±×¸¦ ¸¸µé¸ç, ¿©·¯ ·Î±× ºÐ¼® ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡¼­
      ÀÐÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.  CLF·Î ¸¸µç ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏ Ç׸ñÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù:</p>

      <example>
        127.0.0.1 - frank [10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700] "GET
        /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0" 200 2326
      </example>
    
      <p>ÀÌÁ¦ ·Î±× Ç׸ñÀÇ °¢ ºÎºÐÀ» ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.</p>
    
      <dl>
        <dt><code>127.0.0.1</code> (<code>%h</code>)</dt>

        <dd>¼­¹ö¿¡ ¿äûÀ» ÇÑ Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®(¿ø°Ý È£½ºÆ®)ÀÇ IP
        ÁÖ¼ÒÀÌ´Ù. <directive
        module="core">HostnameLookups</directive>°¡
        <code>On</code>À̶ó¸é È£½ºÆ®¸íÀ» ã¾Æ¼­ IP ÁÖ¼Ò ÀÚ¸®¿¡
        ´ë½Å ¾´´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ ¼³Á¤Àº ¼­¹ö¸¦ ¸Å¿ì ´À¸®°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö
        ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÃßõÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. È£½ºÆ®¸íÀ» ¾Ë·Á¸é ´ë½Å ³ªÁß¿¡
        <a href="programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a>¿Í
        °°Àº ·Î±×¸¦ ó¸®ÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.
        ¿©±â¿¡ ³ª¿Â IP ÁÖ¼Ò´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ÁÖ¼Ò°¡
        ¾Æ´Ò ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÁ·Ï½Ã ¼­¹ö°¡ »ç¿ëÀÚ¿Í ¼­¹ö»çÀÌ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù¸é,
        ¿ø·¡ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ÁÖ¼Ò°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÇÁ·Ï½ÃÀÇ ÁÖ¼Ò°¡ ±â·ÏµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</dd>

        <dt><code>-</code> (<code>%l</code>)</dt>

        <dd>Ãâ·Â¿¡¼­ "»©±â±âÈ£"´Â ¿äûÇÑ Á¤º¸°¡ ¾øÀ½À» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.
        ÀÌ °æ¿ì ¿©±â¿¡ ³ª¿Ã Á¤º¸´Â Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ® ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÇ
        <code>identd</code>°¡ Á¦°øÇÒ Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ RFC 1413
        ½Å¿øÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ Á¤º¸´Â ¸Å¿ì ¹ÏÀ» ¼ö ¾ø±â¶§¹®¿¡, ±ä¹ÐÈ÷
        °ü¸®µÇ´Â ³»ºÎ ³×Æ®¿÷ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é Àý´ë·Î ÀÌ Á¤º¸¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϸé
        ¾ÈµÈ´Ù. <directive module="core">IdentityCheck</directive>°¡
        <code>On</code>ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥¼­¹ö´Â ÀÌ Á¤º¸¸¦
        ¾Ë¾Æº¸·Á°í ½ÃµµÇÏÁöµµ ¾Ê´Â´Ù.</dd>

        <dt><code>frank</code> (<code>%u</code>)</dt>

        <dd>ÀÌ´Â HTTP ÀÎÁõÀ¸·Î ¾Ë¾Æ³½ ¹®¼­¸¦ ¿äûÇÑ »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ
        useridÀÌ´Ù. º¸Åë ÀÌ °ªÀº CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¿¡°Ô
        <code>REMOTE_USER</code> ȯ°æº¯¼ö·Î ³Ñ°ÜÁø´Ù. ¿äûÀÇ
        »óÅÂÄڵ尡 401À̶ó¸é (¾Æ·¡ Âü°í) »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ¾ÆÁ÷ ÀÎÁõÀ»
        °ÅÄ¡Áö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÀÌ °ªÀ» ¹ÏÀ¸¸é ¾ÈµÈ´Ù. ¹®¼­¸¦ ¾ÏÈ£·Î
        º¸È£ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ÀÌ Ç׸ñÀº ÀÌÀü Ç׸ñ°ú °°ÀÌ
        "<code>-</code>"ÀÌ´Ù.</dd>

        <dt><code>[10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700]</code>
        (<code>%t</code>)</dt>

        <dd>
          ¼­¹ö°¡ ¿äû󸮸¦ ¸¶Ä£ ½Ã°£.
          Çü½ÄÀº:

          <p class="indent">
            <code>[day/month/year:hour:minute:second zone]<br />
             day = ¼ýÀÚ 2°³<br />
             month = ¼ýÀÚ 3°³<br />
             year = ¼ýÀÚ 4°³<br />
             hour = ¼ýÀÚ 2°³<br />
             minute = ¼ýÀÚ 2°³<br />
             second = ¼ýÀÚ 2°³<br />
             zone = (`+' | `-') ¼ýÀÚ 4°³</code>
          </p>
          ·Î±× Çü½Ä¹®ÀÚ¿­¿¡ <code>%{format}t</code>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿©
          ´Ù¸¥ Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î ½Ã°£À» Ãâ·ÂÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. <code>format</code>Àº
          C Ç¥ÁØ ¶óÀ̺귯¸®ÀÇ <code>strftime(3)</code>°ú °°´Ù.
        </dd>

        <dt><code>"GET /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0"</code>
        (<code>\"%r\"</code>)</dt>

        <dd>Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ ¿äûÁÙÀÌ ½Öµû¿ÈÇ¥·Î ¹­¿©ÀÖ´Ù. ¿äûÁÙÀº
        ¸Å¿ì À¯¿ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ´ã°í ÀÖ´Ù. ù°, Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ »ç¿ëÇÑ
        ¸Þ½áµå´Â <code>GET</code>ÀÌ´Ù. µÑ°, Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®´Â ÀÚ¿ø
        <code>/apache_pb.gif</code>¸¦ ¿äûÇÑ´Ù. ¼¼¹ø°, Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®´Â
        <code>HTTP/1.0</code> ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ¿äûÁÙÀÇ
        ¿©·¯ ºÎºÐÀ» µû·Î ·Î±×ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, Çü½Ä¹®ÀÚ¿­
        "<code>%m %U%q %H</code>"Àº "<code>%r</code>"°ú ¶È°°ÀÌ
        ¸Þ½áµå, °æ·Î, ÁúÀǹ®ÀÚ¿­, ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» ·Î±×ÇÑ´Ù.</dd>

        <dt><code>200</code> (<code>%&gt;s</code>)</dt>

        <dd>ÀÌ´Â ¼­¹ö°¡ Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô º¸³»´Â »óÅÂÄÚµåÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ
        Á¤º¸´Â (2·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ÄÚµå) ¿äûÀÌ ¼º°øÇÏ¿´´ÂÁö, (4·Î
        ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ÄÚµå) Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡ ¿À·ù°¡ ÀÖ´ÂÁö, (5·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â
        ÄÚµå) ¼­¹ö¿¡ ¿À·ù°¡ ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¾Ë·ÁÁֹǷΠ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù.
        »óÅÂÄÚµåÀÇ Àüü ¸ñ·ÏÀº <a
        href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616.txt">HTTP
        ±Ô¾à</a> (RFC2616 section 10)¿¡¼­ ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</dd>

        <dt><code>2326</code> (<code>%b</code>)</dt>

        <dd>¸¶Áö¸· Ç׸ñÀº ÀÀ´ä Çì´õ¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô
        º¸³»´Â ³»¿ëÀÇ Å©±â¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô º¸³»´Â
        ³»¿ëÀÌ ¾ø´Ù¸é ÀÌ °ªÀº "<code>-</code>"ÀÌ´Ù. ³»¿ëÀÌ
        ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì "<code>0</code>"À» ·Î±×ÇÏ·Á¸é ´ë½Å
        <code>%B</code>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.</dd>
      </dl>
    </section>
    
    <section id="combined">
      <title>Combined ·Î±× Çü½Ä</title>
      
      <p>ÀÚÁÖ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ´Ù¸¥ Çü½Ä¹®ÀÚ¿­Àº °áÇյȷα×Çü½Ä(Combined
      Log Format)ÀÌ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.</p>

      <example>
        LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %&gt;s %b \"%{Referer}i\"
        \"%{User-agent}i\"" combined<br />
         CustomLog log/access_log combined
      </example>

      <p>ÀÌ Çü½ÄÀº µÎ Ç׸ñÀ» ´õ Ãß°¡ÇÑ °ÍÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í´Â Common
      ·Î±× Çü½Ä°ú ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ °°´Ù. Ãß°¡µÈ Ç׸ñµéÀº ÆÛ¼¾Æ® Áö½Ã¾î
      <code>%{<em>header</em>}i</code>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¼­
      <em>header</em> ÀÚ¸®¿¡  HTTP ¿äû Çì´õ À̸§ÀÌ ³ª¿Ã ¼ö
      ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ Çü½ÄÀÇ Á¢±Ù ·Î±×´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù:</p>
      
      <example>
        127.0.0.1 - frank [10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700] "GET
        /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0" 200 2326
        "http://www.example.com/start.html" "Mozilla/4.08 [en]
        (Win98; I ;Nav)"
      </example>

      <p>Ãß°¡µÈ Ç׸ñÀº:</p>
      
      <dl>
        <dt><code>"http://www.example.com/start.html"</code>
        (<code>\"%{Referer}i\"</code>)</dt>

        <dd>"Referer" (¸ÂÃã¹ý Ʋ¸®Áö¾Ê¾ÒÀ½) HTTP ¿äû Çì´õ.
        Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ ÂüÁ¶Çß´Ù°í ¼­¹ö¿¡°Ô ¾Ë¸° »çÀÌÆ®ÀÌ´Ù.
        (Áï, <code>/apache_pb.gif</code>¸¦ ¸µÅ©ÇÏ¿´°Å³ª Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ
        »çÀÌÆ®ÀÌ´Ù.)</dd>

        <dt><code>"Mozilla/4.08 [en] (Win98; I ;Nav)"</code>
        (<code>\"%{User-agent}i\"</code>)</dt>

        <dd>User-Agent HTTP ¿äû Çì´õ. Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ® ºê¶ó¿ìÀú°¡
        Àڽſ¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Ë¸®´Â ½Äº°Á¤º¸ÀÌ´Ù.</dd>
      </dl>
    </section>
    
    <section id="multiple">
      <title>¿©·¯ Á¢±Ù ·Î±×</title>
      
      <p>¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¿©·¯ <directive
      module="mod_log_config">CustomLog</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦
      »ç¿ëÇϸé Á¢±Ù ·Î±×°¡ ¿©·¯°³ ¸¸µé¾îÁø´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ´ÙÀ½
      ¼³Á¤Àº ¼¼°¡Áö Á¢±Ù ·Î±×¸¦ ¸¸µç´Ù. ù¹ø°´Â ±âº» CLF Á¤º¸¸¦
      ±â·ÏÇÏ°í, µÎ¹ø°¿Í ¼¼¹ø°´Â referer¿Í ºê¶ó¿ìÀú Á¤º¸¸¦
      ±â·ÏÇÑ´Ù. ¸¶Áö¸· µÎ <directive
      module="mod_log_config">CustomLog</directive> ÁÙÀº ¾î¶»°Ô
      ÀÌÀü <code>ReferLog</code>¿Í <code>AgentLog</code> Áö½Ã¾îÀÇ
      ±â´ÉÀ» Èä³»³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù.</p>

      <example>
        LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %&gt;s %b" common<br />
        CustomLog logs/access_log common<br />
        CustomLog logs/referer_log "%{Referer}i -&gt; %U"<br />
        CustomLog logs/agent_log "%{User-agent}i"
      </example>

      <p>¶Ç, ÀÌ ¿¹´Â <directive
      module="mod_log_config">LogFormat</directive>À¸·Î ¹Ýµå½Ã
      º°¸íÀ» Á¤ÀÇÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä´Â ¾øÀ½À» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù. ´ë½Å <directive
      module="mod_log_config">CustomLog</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¿¡
      Á÷Á¢ ·Î±× Çü½ÄÀ» ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
    </section>
    
    <section id="conditional">
      <title>Á¶°ÇºÎ ·Î±×</title>
      
      <p>Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ® ¿äûÀÇ ¼º°Ý¿¡ µû¶ó ÇØ´ç Ç׸ñÀ» Á¢±Ù ·Î±×¿¡
      ±â·ÏÇÏÁö¾Ê°í ½ÍÀ» ¶§°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. <a href="env.html">ȯ°æº¯¼ö</a>¸¦
      »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é ½±°Ô ÇØ°áµÈ´Ù. ¸ÕÀú, Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ ƯÁ¤ Á¶°ÇÀ»
      ¸¸Á·Çϸé ȯ°æº¯¼ö¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ÀÛ¾÷¿¡´Â º¸Åë <directive
      module="mod_setenvif">SetEnvIf</directive>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
      ±×¸®°í <directive module="mod_log_config">CustomLog</directive>
      Áö½Ã¾î¿¡ <code>env=</code>À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ȯ°æº¯¼ö À¯¹«¿¡
      µû¶ó ¿äûÀ» Áý¾î³Ö°Å³ª »«´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é:</p>

      <example>
        # loop-back ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¿¡¼­ ¿äûÀ» Ç¥½ÃÇÑ´Ù<br />
        SetEnvIf Remote_Addr "127\.0\.0\.1" dontlog<br />
        # robots.txt ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿äûÀ» Ç¥½ÃÇÑ´Ù<br />
        SetEnvIf Request_URI "^/robots\.txt$" dontlog<br />
        # ³ª¸ÓÁö¸¦ ·Î±×¿¡ ³²±ä´Ù<br />
        CustomLog logs/access_log common env=!dontlog
      </example>

      <p>´Ù¸¥ ¿¹·Î ¿µ¾î±Ç »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ ¿äû¸¸À» ÇÑ ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ±â·ÏÇÏ°í,
      ºñ¿µ¾î±Ç »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ ¿äûÀº ´Ù¸¥ ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ±â·ÏÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦
      »ý°¢Çغ¸ÀÚ.</p>

      <example>
        SetEnvIf Accept-Language "en" english<br />
        CustomLog logs/english_log common env=english<br />
        CustomLog logs/non_english_log common env=!english
      </example>

      <p>Á¶°ÇºÎ ·Î±×´Â ¸Å¿ì °­·ÂÇÏ°í À¯¿¬ÇÏÁö¸¸, ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ·Î±×
      ³»¿ëÀ» Á¶ÀýÇÏ´Â À¯ÀÏÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀº ¼­¹öÀÇ
      ¸ðµç ÇൿÀ» ±â·ÏÇÒ¶§ ´õ À¯¿ëÇÏ´Ù. ³ªÁß¿¡ ¿øÇÏÁö¾Ê´Â ¿äûÀ»
      Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ´õ ½±´Ù.</p>
    </section>
  </section>
  
  <section id="rotation">
    <title>·Î±× ¼øȯ (Log Rotation)</title>
    
    <p>Á¶±Ý ¹Ù»Û ¼­¹öÁ¶Â÷µµ ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ÀúÀåµÇ´Â Á¤º¸·®Àº ¸Å¿ì
    ¸¹´Ù. Á¢¼Ó ·Î±×´Â º¸Åë ¸¸¹ø ¿äû´ç 1MB ÀÌ»ó Áõ°¡ÇÑ´Ù. °á°úÀûÀ¸·Î
    ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ·Î±×¸¦ ¿Å±â°Å³ª Áö¿ì´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ·Î±×¸¦ ÁÖ±âÀûÀ¸·Î
    ¼øÈ°ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¿­°íÀÖ´Â µ¿¾È¿¡´Â °è¼Ó
    ÀÌÀü ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¾²±â¶§¹®¿¡ ¼­¹ö°¡ ½ÇÇàÁßÀ϶§ ·Î±×¸¦ ¼øȯÇÒ
    ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ´ë½Å ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¿Å±â°Å³ª Áö¿îÈÄ ¼­¹ö¸¦ <a
    href="stopping.html">Àç½ÃÀÛ</a>ÇÏ¿©, ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀ» »õ·Î ¿­¾î¾ß
    ÇÑ´Ù.</p>

    <p><em>Á¡ÀÝÀº</em> Àç½ÃÀÛÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é ¼­¹ö´Â Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿Í
    ±âÁ¸ÀÇ È¤Àº ´ë±âµÈ ¿¬°áÀ» ÀÒÁö¾Ê°í »õ ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¿­ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
    ±×·¯³ª À̸¦ À§ÇØ ¼­¹ö´Â ¿À·¡µÈ ¿äûÀÇ ¼­ºñ½º¸¦ ³¡³»´Â µ¿¾È
    ÀÌÀü ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀ» °è¼Ó »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î Àç½ÃÀÛÇÑÈÄ
    ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀ» ó¸®Çϱâ Àü¿¡ ¾ó¸¶°£ ±â´Ù¸± ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î
    ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ·Î±×¸¦ ¼øȯÇÏ°í, µð½ºÅ©°ø°£À» Àý¾àÇϱâÀ§ÇØ ÀÌÀü
    ·Î±×¸¦ ¾ÐÃàÇÑ´Ù:</p>

    <example>
      mv access_log access_log.old<br />
      mv error_log error_log.old<br />
      apachectl graceful<br />
      sleep 600<br />
      gzip access_log.old error_log.old
    </example>

    <p>·Î±×¸¦ ¼øȯÇÏ´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¹æ¹ýÀº ´ÙÀ½ Àý¿¡¼­ ¼³¸íÇÒ <a
    href="#piped">ÆÄÀÌÇÁ ·Î±×</a>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</p>
  </section>
  
  <section id="piped">
    <title>·Î±×¸¦ ÆÄÀÌÇÁ·Î º¸³»±â</title>
    
    <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥¼­¹ö´Â ¿À·ù ·Î±×¿Í Á¢±Ù ·Î±×¸¦ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ Á÷Á¢
    ¾²Áö¾Ê°í ÆÄÀÌÇÁ¸¦ ÅëÇØ ´Ù¸¥ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º·Î º¸³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ
    ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é ¼­¹ö¿¡ Äڵ带 Ãß°¡ÇÏÁö¾Ê°íµµ ¸Å¿ì À¯¿¬ÇÏ°Ô
    ·Î±×¸¦ ó¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ·Î±×¸¦ ÆÄÀÌÇÁ¿¡ ¾²±âÀ§ÇØ ÆÄÀϸí
    ÀÚ¸®¿¡ ÆÄÀÌÇÁ¹®ÀÚ "<code>|</code>"¿Í µÚ¿¡ Ç¥ÁØÀÔ·ÂÀ¸·Î
    ·Î±× Ç׸ñÀ» ÀÐÀ» ½ÇÇàÆÄÀϸíÀ» ÀûÀ¸¸é µÈ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ¼­¹ö°¡
    ½ÃÀÛÇÒ¶§ ÆÄÀÌÇÁ·Î ¿¬°áÇÒ ·Î±× ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ°í, ¼­¹ö°¡
    ½ÇÇàµÇ´Â µ¿¾È ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ Á×À¸¸é ´Ù½Ã ½ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù. (ÀÌ ¸¶Áö¸·
    ±â´É¶§¹®¿¡ ¿ì¸®´Â ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀ» "¹ÏÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÆÄÀÌÇÁ ·Î±×"¶ó°í
    ºÎ¸¥´Ù.)</p>

    <p>ÆÄÀÌÇÁ·Î ¿¬°áµÈ ·Î±× ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º´Â ºÎ¸ð ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ httpd ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡
    ¶ç¿ì°í, ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ useridµµ °°´Ù. Áï, ÆÄÀÌÇÁ·Î ¿¬°áµÈ ·Î±×
    ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº º¸Åë root·Î ½ÇÇàµÈ´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» °£´ÜÇÏ°í
    ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù.</p>

    <p>ÆÄÀÌÇÁ·Î ºÎ¸£´Â Àüü ¸í·É¾î¸¦ µû¿ÈÇ¥·Î ¹­À½À» ¸í½ÉÇ϶ó.
    ÀÌ ¿¹´Â Á¢±Ù ·Î±×¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ÍÀÌÁö¸¸, ¿À·ù ·Î±×µµ ¸¶Âù°¡Áö´Ù.</p>

    <p>¼­¹ö¸¦ Àç½ÃÀÛÇÏÁö¾Ê°í ·Î±×¸¦ ¼øȯÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÆÄÀÌÇÁ
    ·Î±×¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â Áß¿äÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥¼­¹ö´Â À̸¦ À§ÇØ
    <a href="programs/rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a>¶ó´Â °£´ÜÇÑ
    ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î 24½Ã°£¸¶´Ù ·Î±×¸¦ ¼øȯÇÑ´Ù¸é:</p>

    <example>
      CustomLog "|/usr/local/apache/bin/rotatelogs
      /var/log/access_log 86400" common
    </example>
    
    <p>´Ù¸¥ »çÀÌÆ®¿¡ <a
    href="http://www.cronolog.org/">cronolog</a>¶ó´Â ºñ½ÁÇÏÁö¸¸
    ÈξÀ ´õ À¯¿¬ÇÑ ·Î±× ¼øȯ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.</p>

    <p>Á¶°ÇºÎ ·Î±×¿Í °°ÀÌ ÆÄÀÌÇÁ ·Î±×´Â ¸Å¿ì °­·ÂÇÑ µµ±¸Áö¸¸,
    ³ªÁß¿¡ ó¸®ÇÏ´Â µîÀÇ ´õ °£´ÜÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì »ç¿ëÇؼ­´Â
    ¾ÈµÈ´Ù.</p>
  </section>
  
  <section id="virtualhost">
    <title>°¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®</title>
    
    <p>¸¹Àº <a href="vhosts/">°¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®</a>°¡ ÀÖ´Â ¼­¹ö¸¦
    ¿î¿µÇÒ¶§ ¿©·¯°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀ» ´Ù·ê ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¸ÕÀú,
    È£½ºÆ®°¡ ÇÑ°³ÀÎ ¼­¹ö¿Í °°ÀÌ ·Î±×¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. <directive
    module="core" type="section">VirtualHost</directive> ¼½¼ÇÀÌ
    ¾Æ´Ñ ÁÖ¼­¹ö ¼³Á¤¿¡ ·Î±× Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ µÎ¸é ¸ðµç ¿äûÀÌ °°Àº Á¢±Ù
    ·Î±×¿Í ¿À·ù ·Î±×·Î ±â·ÏµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀº °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®º°·Î ½±°Ô
    Åë°è󸮸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.</p>

    <p><directive module="core" type="section">VirtualHost</directive>
    ¼½¼Ç ¾È¿¡ <directive module="mod_log_config">CustomLog</directive>³ª
    <directive module="core">ErrorLog</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦
    »ç¿ëÇϸé ÇØ´ç °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿äû°ú ¿À·ù¸¸ÀÌ ÁöÁ¤µÈ
    ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ±â·ÏµÈ´Ù. ·Î±× Áö½Ã¾î°¡ ¾ø´Â ´Ù¸¥ °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®´Â °è¼Ó
    ÁÖ¼­¹ö ·Î±×¿¡ ·Î±×¸¦ ±â·ÏÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀº °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ® °³¼ö°¡
    ÀûÀ» °æ¿ì ¸Å¿ì À¯¿ëÇÏÁö¸¸, È£½ºÆ® ¼ö°¡ ¸¹´Ù¸é °ü¸®Çϱâ
    Èûµé¾îÁø´Ù. ¶Ç, <a href="vhosts/fd-limits.html">ÆÄÀϱâ¼úÀÚ°¡
    ºÎÁ·ÇÑ</a> ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÚÁÖ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù.</p>

    <p>Á¢±Ù ·Î±×ÀÇ °æ¿ì ¸Å¿ì ÁÁÀº ÇØ°áÃ¥ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ·Î±× Çü½Ä¹®ÀÚ¿­¿¡
    °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÏ¸é ¸ðµç È£½ºÆ®°¡ °°Àº ·Î±×¸¦
    »ç¿ëÇÏ°í, ³ªÁß¿¡ ·Î±×¸¦ °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®º°·Î ³ª´­ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦
    µé¾î, ´ÙÀ½ Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ ºÁ¶ó.</p>

    <example>
      LogFormat "%v %l %u %t \"%r\" %&gt;s %b"
      comonvhost<br />
      CustomLog logs/access_log comonvhost
    </example>

    <p><code>%v</code>´Â ¿äûÀ» ¼­ºñ½ºÇÏ´Â °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ® À̸§À»
    ±â·ÏÇÑ´Ù. ³ªÁß¿¡ <a href="programs/other.html">split-logfile</a>
    °°Àº ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À¸·Î Á¢±Ù ·Î±×¸¦ °¡»óÈ£½ºº°·Î ³ª´­ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
  </section>
  
  <section id="other">
    <title>´Ù¸¥ ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏ</title>
    
    <related>
      <modulelist>
        <module>mod_cgi</module>
        <module>mod_rewrite</module>
      </modulelist>
      <directivelist>
        <directive module="mpm_common">PidFile</directive>
        <directive module="mod_rewrite">RewriteLog</directive>
        <directive module="mod_rewrite">RewriteLogLevel</directive>
        <directive module="mod_cgi">ScriptLog</directive>
        <directive module="mod_cgi">ScriptLogBuffer</directive>
        <directive module="mod_cgi">ScriptLogLength</directive>
      </directivelist>
    </related>
    
    <section id="pidfile">
      <title>PID ÆÄÀÏ</title>
    
      <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥¼­¹ö´Â ½ÃÀÛÇÒ¶§ <code>logs/httpd.pid</code>
      ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ºÎ¸ð httpd ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ process id¸¦ ÀúÀåÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ
      ÆÄÀϸíÀº <directive module="mpm_common">PidFile</directive>
      Áö½Ã¾î·Î º¯°æÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. process-id´Â °ü¸®ÀÚ°¡ ºÎ¸ð ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¿¡
      ½Ã±×³ÎÀ» º¸³» ¼­¹ö¸¦ Àç½ÃÀÛÇϰųª Á×À϶§ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
      À©µµ¿ìÁî¿¡¼­´Â ´ë½Å -k ¸í·ÉÇà¿É¼ÇÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ
      Á¤º¸´Â <a href="stopping.html">Áß´Ü°ú Àç½ÃÀÛ</a> ÆäÀÌÁö¸¦
      Âü°íÇ϶ó.</p>
    </section>
    
    <section id="scriptlog">
      <title>½ºÅ©¸³Æ® ·Î±×</title>
      
      <p>µð¹ö±ëÀ» µ½±âÀ§ÇØ <directive
      module="mod_cgi">ScriptLog</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿©
      CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®ÀÇ ÀԷ°ú Ãâ·ÂÀ» ±â·ÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ Áö½Ã¾î´Â
      ¿ÀÁ÷ Å×½ºÆ®¿ëÀ¸·Î¸¸ »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÇÁ¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¼­¹ö¿¡¼­
      »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é ¾ÈµÈ´Ù. ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â <a
      href="mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a> ¹®¼­¸¦ Âü°íÇ϶ó.</p>
    </section>
    
    <section id="rewritelog">
      <title>ÀçÀÛ¼º ·Î±×</title>
      
      <p><a href="mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a>ÀÇ °­·ÂÇÏ°í
      º¹ÀâÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é µð¹ö±ëÀ» À§ÇØ °ÅÀÇ Ç×»ó <directive
      module="mod_rewrite">RewriteLog</directive>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡
      ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀº ÀçÀÛ¼º ¿£ÁøÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô ¿äûÀ» º¯È¯ÇÏ´ÂÁö¿¡
      ´ëÇØ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ¾Ë·ÁÁØ´Ù. ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤µµ´Â <directive
      module="mod_rewrite">RewriteLogLevel</directive> Áö½Ã¾î·Î
      Á¶ÀýÇÑ´Ù.</p>
    </section>
  </section>
</manualpage>