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authorJoshua Slive <slive@apache.org>2002-05-29 16:26:43 +0000
committerJoshua Slive <slive@apache.org>2002-05-29 16:26:43 +0000
commit8c72cf0a32e9739728947d5ee7553a8e607f634e (patch)
tree09ea653c2e10d4603815ac7b2b0206e64cea31dd /docs/manual/content-negotiation.html
parent48d4e4f14c02eb1c81a8d9a74958cbe8b182916d (diff)
downloadhttpd-8c72cf0a32e9739728947d5ee7553a8e607f634e.tar.gz
A couple small corrections to the content negotiation docs:
- The "parent language" matchine is available always, not just with ForceLanguagePriority - ForceLanguagePriority defaults to Prefer, not None. git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/trunk@95354 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/manual/content-negotiation.html')
-rw-r--r--docs/manual/content-negotiation.html38
1 files changed, 22 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html b/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html
index 8403cb2733..6b4c6a6f1a 100644
--- a/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html
+++ b/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@
depends on the setting of the <a
href="mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiViewsMatch</a>
directive. This directive determines whether handlers, filters,
- and other file types can participate in MultiViews
+ and other extension types can participate in MultiViews
negotiation.</p>
<h2>The Negotiation Methods</h2>
@@ -426,6 +426,10 @@
<h3>Language Negotiation Exceptions</h3>
+ <p>New in Apache 2.0, some exceptions have been added to the
+ negotiation algorithm to allow graceful fallback when language
+ negotiation fails to find a match.</p>
+
<p>When a client requests a page on your server, but the server
cannot find a single page that matches the Accept-language sent by
the browser, the server will return either a "No Acceptable
@@ -439,26 +443,28 @@
href="mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a>
directive.</p>
- <p>The <code>ForceLanguagePriority</code> directive also causes
- Apache to attempt to match language-subsets against their parent
- language when no other match can be obtained. For example, if a
- client requests documents with the language <code>en-GB</code> for
- British English, the server is not normally allowed by the
- HTTP/1.1 standard to return a document that is marked as simply
+ <p>The server will also attempt to match language-subsets when no
+ other match can be found. For example, if a client requests
+ documents with the language <code>en-GB</code> for British
+ English, the server is not normally allowed by the HTTP/1.1
+ standard to match that against a document that is marked as simply
<code>en</code>. (Note that it is almost surely a configuration
error to include <code>en-GB</code> and not <code>en</code> in the
Accept-Language header, since it is very unlikely that a reader
understands British English, but doesn't understand English in
general. Unfortunately, many current clients have default
- configurations that resemble this.) With the
- <code>ForceLanguagePriority</code> header, the server can be
- configured to ignore the subset specification and match
- <code>en-GB</code> against <code>en</code> documents. But note
- that if the client requests "en-GB; qs=0.9, fr; qs=0.8", and the
- server has documents designated "en" and "fr", then the "fr"
- document will be returned regardless of the
- <code>ForceLanguagePriority</code> directive. This is necessary
- to maintain compliance with the HTTP/1.1 specification.</p>
+ configurations that resemble this.) However, if no other language
+ match is possible and the server is about to return a "No
+ Acceptable Variants" error or fallback to the
+ <code>LanguagePriority</code>, the server will ignore the subset
+ specification and match <code>en-GB</code> against <code>en</code>
+ documents. Implicitly, Apache will add the parent language to
+ the client's acceptable language list with a very low quality
+ value. But note that if the client requests "en-GB; qs=0.9, fr;
+ qs=0.8", and the server has documents designated "en" and "fr",
+ then the "fr" document will be returned. This is necessary to
+ maintain compliance with the HTTP/1.1 specification and to work
+ effectively with properly configured clients.</p>
<h2>Extensions to Transparent Content Negotiation</h2>