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path: root/lib/ansible/module_utils/network/skydive/api.py
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# This code is part of Ansible, but is an independent component.
# This particular file snippet, and this file snippet only, is BSD licensed.
# Modules you write using this snippet, which is embedded dynamically by Ansible
# still belong to the author of the module, and may assign their own license
# to the complete work.
#
# (c) 2019 Red Hat Inc.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
# are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
#    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
#      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
#      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
#      and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
# USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#

import os
import uuid

from ansible.module_utils.six import iteritems
from ansible.module_utils.six import iterkeys
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_text
from ansible.module_utils.basic import env_fallback

try:
    from skydive.graph import Node, Edge
    from skydive.rest.client import RESTClient
    from skydive.websocket.client import NodeAddedMsgType, NodeUpdatedMsgType, NodeDeletedMsgType
    from skydive.websocket.client import EdgeAddedMsgType, EdgeUpdatedMsgType, EdgeDeletedMsgType
    from skydive.websocket.client import WSClient, WSClientDefaultProtocol, WSMessage
    HAS_SKYDIVE_CLIENT = True
except ImportError:
    HAS_SKYDIVE_CLIENT = False

# defining skydive constants
SKYDIVE_GREMLIN_QUERY = 'G.V().Has'
SKYDIVE_GREMLIN_EDGE_QUERY = 'G.E().Has'

SKYDIVE_PROVIDER_SPEC = {
    'endpoint': dict(fallback=(env_fallback, ['SKYDIVE_ENDPOINT'])),
    'username': dict(fallback=(env_fallback, ['SKYDIVE_USERNAME'])),
    'password': dict(fallback=(env_fallback, ['SKYDIVE_PASSWORD']), no_log=True),
    'insecure': dict(type='bool', default=False, fallback=(env_fallback, ['SKYDIVE_INSECURE'])),
    'ssl': dict(type='bool', default=False, fallback=(env_fallback, ['SKYDIVE_SSL']))
}


class skydive_client_check(object):
    """ Base class for implementing Skydive Rest API """

    provider_spec = {'provider': dict(type='dict', options=SKYDIVE_PROVIDER_SPEC)}

    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        ''' Base class for implementing Skydive Rest API '''
        if not HAS_SKYDIVE_CLIENT:
            raise Exception('skydive-client is required but does not appear '
                            'to be installed.  It can be installed using the '
                            'command `pip install skydive-client`')

        if not set(kwargs.keys()).issubset(SKYDIVE_PROVIDER_SPEC.keys()):
            raise Exception('invalid or unsupported keyword argument for skydive_restclient connection.')
        for key, value in iteritems(SKYDIVE_PROVIDER_SPEC):
            if key not in kwargs:
                # apply default values from SKYDIVE_PROVIDER_SPEC since we cannot just
                # assume the provider values are coming from AnsibleModule
                if 'default' in value:
                    kwargs[key] = value['default']
                # override any values with env variables unless they were
                # explicitly set
                env = ('SKYDIVE_%s' % key).upper()
                if env in os.environ:
                    kwargs[key] = os.environ.get(env)


class skydive_inject_protocol(object):
    """ Implements inject protocol for node and edge modules """

    def onOpen(self):
        module = self.factory.kwargs["module"]
        params = self.factory.kwargs["params"]
        result = self.factory.kwargs["result"]
        if "node1" and "node2" in self.factory.kwargs:
            node1 = self.factory.kwargs["node1"]
            node2 = self.factory.kwargs["node2"]

        if module.check_mode:
            self.stop()
            return
        try:
            host = params["host"]
            if params["metadata"]:
                metadata = module._check_type_dict(params["metadata"])
            else:
                metadata = {}
            if "node_type" in params:
                metadata["Name"] = params["name"]
                metadata["Type"] = params["node_type"]
                seed = params["seed"]
                if not seed:
                    seed = "%s:%s" % (params["name"], params["node_type"])
                if module.params['state'] == 'present' or module.params['state'] == 'update':
                    uid = str(uuid.uuid5(uuid.NAMESPACE_OID, seed))
                    node = Node(uid, host, metadata=metadata)
                    if module.params['state'] == 'present':
                        msg = WSMessage("Graph", NodeAddedMsgType, node)
                    else:
                        msg = WSMessage("Graph", NodeUpdatedMsgType, node)
                else:
                    uid = params['id']
                    node = Node(uid, host, metadata=metadata)
                    msg = WSMessage("Graph", NodeDeletedMsgType, node)
            elif "relation_type" in params:
                metadata["RelationType"] = params["relation_type"]
                if module.params['state'] == 'present' or module.params['state'] == 'update':
                    uid = str(uuid.uuid5(uuid.NAMESPACE_OID, "%s:%s:%s" %
                                         (node1, node2, params["relation_type"])))
                    edge = Edge(uid, host, node1, node2, metadata=metadata)
                    if module.params['state'] == 'present':
                        msg = WSMessage("Graph", EdgeAddedMsgType, edge)
                    else:
                        msg = WSMessage("Graph", EdgeUpdatedMsgType, edge)
                else:
                    uid = module.params['id']
                    edge = Edge(uid, host, node1, node2, metadata=metadata)
                    msg = WSMessage("Graph", EdgeDeletedMsgType, edge)

            self.sendWSMessage(msg)
            if uid:
                result["UUID"] = uid
            result["changed"] = True
        except Exception as e:
            module.fail_json(
                msg='Error during topology update %s' % e, **result)
        finally:
            self.stop()


class skydive_wsclient(skydive_client_check):
    """ Base class for implementing Skydive Websocket API """

    def __init__(self, module, **kwargs):
        super(skydive_wsclient, self).__init__(**kwargs)

        class skydive_full_inject_protocol(skydive_inject_protocol, WSClientDefaultProtocol):
            pass
        kwargs['scheme'] = "ws"
        if 'ssl' in kwargs:
            if kwargs['ssl']:
                kwargs['scheme'] = "wss"
        if 'insecure' not in kwargs:
            kwargs['insecure'] = False
        scheme = kwargs['scheme']
        self.result = dict(changed=False)
        if "node_type" in module.params:
            self.wsclient_object = WSClient("ansible-" + str(os.getpid()) + "-" + module.params['host'],
                                            "%s://%s/ws/publisher" % (scheme, kwargs["endpoint"]),
                                            protocol=type('skydive_full_inject_protocol', (skydive_inject_protocol,
                                                                                           WSClientDefaultProtocol), dict()),
                                            persistent=True,
                                            insecure=kwargs["insecure"],
                                            username=kwargs["username"],
                                            password=kwargs["password"],
                                            module=module,
                                            params=module.params,
                                            result=self.result)
        elif "relation_type" in module.params:
            self.parent_node = self.get_node_id(module.params['parent_node'])
            self.child_node = self.get_node_id(module.params['child_node'])

            self.wsclient_object = WSClient("ansible-" + str(os.getpid()) + "-" + module.params['host'],
                                            "%s://%s/ws/publisher" % (scheme, kwargs["endpoint"]),
                                            protocol=type('skydive_full_inject_protocol', (skydive_inject_protocol,
                                                                                           WSClientDefaultProtocol), dict()),
                                            persistent=True,
                                            insecure=kwargs["insecure"],
                                            username=kwargs["username"],
                                            password=kwargs["password"],
                                            module=module,
                                            params=module.params,
                                            node1=self.parent_node,
                                            node2=self.child_node,
                                            result=self.result)

    def get_node_id(self, node_selector):
        """ Checks if Gremlin expresssion is passed as input to get the nodes UUID """
        if node_selector.startswith("G.") or node_selector.startswith("g."):
            nodes = self.restclient_object.lookup_nodes(node_selector)
            if len(nodes) == 0:
                raise self.module.fail_json(msg=to_text("Node not found: {0}".format(node_selector)))
            elif len(nodes) > 1:
                raise self.module.fail_json(
                    msg=to_text("Node selection should return only one node: {0}".format(node_selector)))
            return str(nodes[0].id)
        return node_selector


class skydive_restclient(skydive_client_check):
    """ Base class for implementing Skydive Rest API """

    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        super(skydive_restclient, self).__init__(**kwargs)
        kwargs['scheme'] = "http"
        if 'ssl' in kwargs:
            if kwargs['ssl']:
                kwargs['scheme'] = "https"
        if 'insecure' not in kwargs:
            kwargs['insecure'] = False
        self.restclient_object = RESTClient(kwargs['endpoint'],
                                            scheme=kwargs['scheme'],
                                            insecure=kwargs['insecure'],
                                            username=kwargs['username'],
                                            password=kwargs['password'])


class skydive_lookup(skydive_restclient):
    """ Implements Skydive Lookup queries """

    provider_spec = {'provider': dict(type='dict', options=SKYDIVE_PROVIDER_SPEC)}

    def __init__(self, provider):
        super(skydive_lookup, self).__init__(**provider)
        self.query_str = ""

    def lookup_query(self, filter_data):
        query_key = filter_data.keys()[0]
        self.query_str = filter_data[query_key]
        nodes = self.restclient_object.lookup_nodes(self.query_str)
        result = []
        for each in nodes:
            result.append(each.__dict__)
        if len(result) == 0:
            raise Exception("Cannot find any entry for the input Gremlin query!")
        return result


class skydive_flow_capture(skydive_restclient):
    """ Implements Skydive Flow capture modules """

    def __init__(self, module):
        self.module = module
        provider = module.params['provider']

        super(skydive_flow_capture, self).__init__(**provider)

    def run(self, ib_spec):
        state = self.module.params['state']
        if state not in ('present', 'absent'):
            self.module.fail_json(msg='state must be one of `present`, `absent`, got `%s`' % state)

        result = {'changed': False}
        obj_filter = dict([(k, self.module.params[k]) for k, v in iteritems(ib_spec) if v.get('ib_req')])

        proposed_object = {}
        for key in iterkeys(ib_spec):
            if self.module.params[key] is not None:
                proposed_object[key] = self.module.params[key]

        if obj_filter['query']:
            cature_query = obj_filter['query']
        elif obj_filter['interface_name'] and obj_filter['type']:
            cature_query = SKYDIVE_GREMLIN_QUERY + "('Name', '{0}', 'Type', '{1}')".format(obj_filter['interface_name'],
                                                                                           obj_filter['type'])
        else:
            raise self.module.fail_json(msg="Interface name and Type is required if gremlin query is not defined!")

        # to check current object ref for idempotency
        captured_list_objs = self.restclient_object.capture_list()
        current_ref_uuid = None
        for each_capture in captured_list_objs:
            if cature_query == each_capture.__dict__['query']:
                current_ref_uuid = each_capture.__dict__['uuid']
                break
        if state == 'present':
            if not current_ref_uuid:
                try:
                    self.restclient_object.capture_create(cature_query, obj_filter['capture_name'],
                                                          obj_filter['description'], obj_filter['extra_tcp_metric'],
                                                          obj_filter['ip_defrag'], obj_filter['reassemble_tcp'],
                                                          obj_filter['layer_key_mode'])
                except Exception as e:
                    self.module.fail_json(msg=to_text(e))
                result['changed'] = True
        if state == 'absent':
            if current_ref_uuid:
                try:
                    self.restclient_object.capture_delete(current_ref_uuid)
                except Exception as e:
                    self.module.fail_json(msg=to_text(e))
                result['changed'] = True

        return result


class skydive_node(skydive_wsclient, skydive_restclient):
    """ Implements Skydive Node modules """

    def __init__(self, module):
        self.module = module
        provider = module.params['provider']
        super(skydive_node, self).__init__(self.module, **provider)

    def run(self):
        try:
            lookup_query = SKYDIVE_GREMLIN_QUERY + "('Name', '{0}', 'Type', '{1}')".format(self.module.params['name'],
                                                                                           self.module.params['node_type'])
            node_exists = self.restclient_object.lookup_nodes(lookup_query)

            if not node_exists and self.module.params['state'] == 'present':
                self.wsclient_object.connect()
                self.wsclient_object.start()
            elif len(node_exists) > 0 and self.module.params['state'] == 'update':
                self.wsclient_object.connect()
                self.wsclient_object.start()
            elif len(node_exists) > 0 and self.module.params['state'] == 'absent':
                self.module.params['id'] = node_exists[0].__dict__['id']
                self.wsclient_object.connect()
                self.wsclient_object.start()
        except Exception as e:
            self.module.fail_json(msg=to_text(e))
        return self.result


class skydive_edge(skydive_wsclient, skydive_restclient):
    """ Implements Skydive Edge modules """

    def __init__(self, module):
        self.module = module
        provider = module.params['provider']

        super(skydive_edge, self).__init__(self.module, **provider)

    def run(self):
        try:
            edge_exists = False
            edge_query = SKYDIVE_GREMLIN_EDGE_QUERY + "('Parent', '{0}', 'Child', '{1}')".format(self.parent_node,
                                                                                                 self.child_node)
            query_result = self.restclient_object.lookup_edges(edge_query)
            if query_result:
                query_result = query_result[0].__dict__
                edge_exists = True

            if not edge_exists and self.module.params['state'] == 'present':
                self.wsclient_object.connect()
                self.wsclient_object.start()
            elif edge_exists and self.module.params['state'] == 'update':
                self.wsclient_object.connect()
                self.wsclient_object.start()
            elif edge_exists and self.module.params['state'] == 'absent':
                self.module.params['id'] = query_result['id']
                self.wsclient_object.connect()
                self.wsclient_object.start()
        except Exception as e:
            self.module.fail_json(msg=to_text(e))
        return self.result