diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'core/dmi.c')
-rw-r--r-- | core/dmi.c | 383 |
1 files changed, 383 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/core/dmi.c b/core/dmi.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9cbe2832 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/dmi.c @@ -0,0 +1,383 @@ +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- * + * + * Copyright 2011 Intel Corporation; author: H. Peter Anvin + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person + * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation + * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without + * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, + * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom + * the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following + * conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall + * be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND + * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT + * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, + * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR + * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +/* + * Search DMI information for specific data or strings + */ + +#include <string.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <sys/bitops.h> +#include <sys/cpu.h> +#include <syslinux/sysappend.h> +#include "core.h" + +struct dmi_table { + uint8_t type; + uint8_t length; + uint16_t handle; +}; + +struct dmi_header { + char signature[5]; + uint8_t csum; + uint16_t tbllen; + uint32_t tbladdr; + uint16_t nstruc; + uint8_t revision; + uint8_t reserved; +}; + +struct smbios_header { + char signature[4]; + uint8_t csum; + uint8_t len; + uint8_t major; + uint8_t minor; + uint16_t maxsize; + uint8_t revision; + uint8_t fmt[5]; + + struct dmi_header dmi; +}; + +static const struct dmi_header *dmi; + +static uint8_t checksum(const void *buf, size_t len) +{ + const uint8_t *p = buf; + uint8_t csum = 0; + + while (len--) + csum += *p++; + + return csum; +} + +static bool is_old_dmi(size_t dptr) +{ + const struct dmi_header *dmi = (void *)dptr; + + return !memcmp(dmi->signature, "_DMI_", 5) && + !checksum(dmi, 0x0f); + return false; +} + +static bool is_smbios(size_t dptr) +{ + const struct smbios_header *smb = (void *)dptr; + + return !memcmp(smb->signature, "_SM_", 4) && + !checksum(smb, smb->len) && + is_old_dmi(dptr+16); +} + +/* + * Find the root structure + */ +static void dmi_find_header(void) +{ + size_t dptr; + + /* Search for _SM_ or _DMI_ structure */ + for (dptr = 0xf0000 ; dptr < 0x100000 ; dptr += 16) { + if (is_smbios(dptr)) { + dmi = (const struct dmi_header *)(dptr + 16); + break; + } else if (is_old_dmi(dptr)) { + dmi = (const struct dmi_header *)dptr; + break; + } + } +} + +/* + * Return a specific data element in a specific table, and verify + * that it is within the bounds of the table. + */ +static const void *dmi_find_data(uint8_t type, uint8_t base, uint8_t length) +{ + const struct dmi_table *table; + size_t offset, end; + unsigned int tblcount; + + if (!dmi) + return NULL; + + if (base < 2) + return NULL; + + end = base+length; + + offset = 0; + tblcount = dmi->nstruc; + + while (offset+6 <= dmi->tbllen && tblcount--) { + table = (const struct dmi_table *)(dmi->tbladdr + offset); + + if (table->type == 127) /* End of table */ + break; + + if (table->length < sizeof *table) + break; /* Invalid length */ + + offset += table->length; + + if (table->type == type && end <= table->length) + return (const char *)table + base; + + /* Search for a double NUL terminating the string table */ + while (offset+2 <= dmi->tbllen && + *(const uint16_t *)(dmi->tbladdr + offset) != 0) + offset++; + + offset += 2; + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Return a specific string in a specific table. + */ +static const char *dmi_find_string(uint8_t type, uint8_t base) +{ + const struct dmi_table *table; + size_t offset; + unsigned int tblcount; + + if (!dmi) + return NULL; + + if (base < 2) + return NULL; + + offset = 0; + tblcount = dmi->nstruc; + + while (offset+6 <= dmi->tbllen && tblcount--) { + table = (const struct dmi_table *)(dmi->tbladdr + offset); + + if (table->type == 127) /* End of table */ + break; + + if (table->length < sizeof *table) + break; /* Invalid length */ + + offset += table->length; + + if (table->type == type && base < table->length) { + uint8_t index = ((const uint8_t *)table)[base]; + const char *p = (const char *)table + table->length; + const char *str; + char c; + + if (!index) + return NULL; /* String not present */ + + while (--index) { + if (!*p) + return NULL; + + do { + if (offset++ >= dmi->tbllen) + return NULL; + c = *p++; + } while (c); + } + + /* Make sure the string is null-terminated */ + str = p; + do { + if (offset++ >= dmi->tbllen) + return NULL; + c = *p++; + } while (c); + return str; + } + + /* Search for a double NUL terminating the string table */ + while (offset+2 <= dmi->tbllen && + *(const uint16_t *)(dmi->tbladdr + offset) != 0) + offset++; + + offset += 2; + } + + return NULL; +} + +struct sysappend_dmi_strings { + const char *prefix; + enum syslinux_sysappend sa; + uint8_t index; + uint8_t offset; +}; + +static const struct sysappend_dmi_strings dmi_strings[] = { + { "SYSVENDOR=", SYSAPPEND_SYSVENDOR, 1, 0x04 }, + { "SYSPRODUCT=", SYSAPPEND_SYSPRODUCT, 1, 0x05 }, + { "SYSVERSION=", SYSAPPEND_SYSVERSION, 1, 0x06 }, + { "SYSSERIAL=", SYSAPPEND_SYSSERIAL, 1, 0x07 }, + { "SYSSKU=", SYSAPPEND_SYSSKU, 1, 0x19 }, + { "SYSFAMILY=", SYSAPPEND_SYSFAMILY, 1, 0x1a }, + { "MBVENDOR=", SYSAPPEND_MBVENDOR, 2, 0x04 }, + { "MBPRODUCT=", SYSAPPEND_MBPRODUCT, 2, 0x05 }, + { "MBVERSION=", SYSAPPEND_MBVERSION, 2, 0x06 }, + { "MBSERIAL=", SYSAPPEND_MBSERIAL, 2, 0x07 }, + { "MBASSET=", SYSAPPEND_MBASSET, 2, 0x08 }, + { "BIOSVENDOR=", SYSAPPEND_BIOSVENDOR, 0, 0x04 }, + { "BIOSVERSION=", SYSAPPEND_BIOSVERSION, 0, 0x05 }, + { NULL, 0, 0, 0 } +}; + +/* + * Install the string in the string table, if nonempty, after + * removing leading and trailing whitespace. + */ +static bool is_ctl_or_whitespace(char c) +{ + return (c <= ' ' || c == '\x7f'); +} + +static const char *dmi_install_string(const char *pfx, const char *str) +{ + const char *p, *ep; + size_t pfxlen; + char *nstr, *q; + + if (!str) + return NULL; + + while (*str && is_ctl_or_whitespace(*str)) + str++; + + if (!*str) + return NULL; + + ep = p = str; + while (*p) { + if (!is_ctl_or_whitespace(*p)) + ep = p+1; + p++; + } + + pfxlen = strlen(pfx); + q = nstr = malloc(pfxlen + (ep-str) + 1); + if (!nstr) + return NULL; + memcpy(q, pfx, pfxlen); + q += pfxlen; + memcpy(q, str, ep-str); + q += (ep-str); + *q = '\0'; + + return nstr; +} + +static void sysappend_set_sysff(const uint8_t *type) +{ + static char sysff_str[] = "SYSFF=000"; + + if (!type || !*type) + return; + + sprintf(sysff_str+6, "%u", *type & 0x7f); + sysappend_strings[SYSAPPEND_SYSFF] = sysff_str; +} + +struct cpuflag { + uint8_t bit; + char flag; +}; + +static void sysappend_set_cpu(void) +{ + static char cpu_str[6+6] = "CPU="; + char *p = cpu_str + 4; + static const struct cpuflag cpuflags[] = { + { 0*32+ 6, 'P' }, /* PAE */ + { 1*32+ 5, 'V' }, /* VMX */ + { 1*32+ 6, 'T' }, /* SMX (TXT) */ + { 2*32+20, 'X' }, /* XD/NX */ + { 2*32+29, 'L' }, /* Long mode (x86-64) */ + { 3*32+ 2, 'S' }, /* SVM */ + { 0, 0 } + }; + const struct cpuflag *cf; + + /* Not technically from DMI, but it fit here... */ + + if (!cpu_has_eflag(EFLAGS_ID)) { + /* No CPUID */ + *p++ = cpu_has_eflag(EFLAGS_AC) ? '4' : '3'; + } else { + uint32_t flags[4], eax, ebx, family; + uint32_t ext_level; + + cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &flags[1], &flags[0]); + family = (eax & 0x0ff00f00) >> 8; + *p++ = family >= 6 ? '6' : family + '0'; + + ext_level = cpuid_eax(0x80000000); + if (ext_level >= 0x80000001 && ext_level <= 0x8000ffff) { + cpuid(0x80000001, &eax, &ebx, &flags[3], &flags[2]); + } else { + flags[2] = flags[3] = 0; + } + + for (cf = cpuflags; cf->flag; cf++) { + if (test_bit(cf->bit, flags)) + *p++ = cf->flag; + } + } + + *p = '\0'; + + sysappend_strings[SYSAPPEND_CPU] = cpu_str; +} + +void dmi_init(void) +{ + const struct sysappend_dmi_strings *ds; + + sysappend_set_cpu(); + + dmi_find_header(); + if (!dmi) + return; + + sysappend_set_uuid(dmi_find_data(1, 0x08, 16)); + sysappend_set_sysff(dmi_find_data(3, 0x05, 1)); + + for (ds = dmi_strings; ds->prefix; ds++) { + if (!sysappend_strings[ds->sa]) { + const char *str = dmi_find_string(ds->index, ds->offset); + sysappend_strings[ds->sa] = dmi_install_string(ds->prefix, str); + } + } +} |