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Diffstat (limited to 'com32/modules/chain.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | com32/modules/chain.c | 1870 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1870 deletions
diff --git a/com32/modules/chain.c b/com32/modules/chain.c deleted file mode 100644 index 48f53ffd..00000000 --- a/com32/modules/chain.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1870 +0,0 @@ -/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- * - * - * Copyright 2003-2009 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved - * Copyright 2009-2011 Intel Corporation; author: H. Peter Anvin - * Significant portions copyright (C) 2010 Shao Miller - * [partition iteration, GPT, "fs"] - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 53 Temple Place Ste 330, - * Boston MA 02111-1307, USA; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference. - * - * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ - -/* - * chain.c - * - * Chainload a hard disk (currently rather braindead.) - * - * Usage: chain [options] - * chain hd<disk#> [<partition>] [options] - * chain fd<disk#> [options] - * chain mbr:<id> [<partition>] [options] - * chain guid:<guid> [<partition>] [options] - * chain label:<label> [<partition>] [options] - * chain boot [<partition>] [options] - * - * For example, "chain msdos=io.sys" will load DOS from the current Syslinux - * filesystem. "chain hd0 1" will boot the first partition on the first hard - * disk. - * - * When none of the "hdX", "fdX", "mbr:", "guid:", "label:", "boot" or "fs" - * options are specified, the default behaviour is equivalent to "boot". - * "boot" means to use the current Syslinux drive, and you can also specify - * a partition. - * - * The mbr: syntax means search all the hard disks until one with a - * specific MBR serial number (bytes 440-443) is found. - * - * Partitions 1-4 are primary, 5+ logical, 0 = boot MBR (default.) - * - * "fs" will use the current Syslinux filesystem as the boot drive/partition. - * When booting from PXELINUX, you will most likely wish to specify a disk. - * - * Options: - * - * file=<loader> - * loads the file <loader> **from the Syslinux filesystem** - * instead of loading the boot sector. - * - * seg=<segment> - * loads at and jumps to <seg>:0000 instead of 0000:7C00. - * - * isolinux=<loader> - * chainload another version/build of the ISOLINUX bootloader and patch - * the loader with appropriate parameters in memory. - * This avoids the need for the -eltorito-alt-boot parameter of mkisofs, - * when you want more than one ISOLINUX per CD/DVD. - * - * ntldr=<loader> - * equivalent to seg=0x2000 file=<loader> sethidden, - * used with WinNT's loaders - * - * cmldr=<loader> - * used with Recovery Console of Windows NT/2K/XP. - * same as ntldr=<loader> & "cmdcons\0" written to - * the system name field in the bootsector - * - * freedos=<loader> - * equivalent to seg=0x60 file=<loader> sethidden, - * used with FreeDOS' kernel.sys. - * - * msdos=<loader> - * pcdos=<loader> - * equivalent to seg=0x70 file=<loader> sethidden, - * used with DOS' io.sys. - * - * drmk=<loader> - * Similar to msdos=<loader> but prepares the special options - * for the Dell Real Mode Kernel. - * - * grub=<loader> - * same as seg=0x800 file=<loader> & jumping to seg 0x820, - * used with GRUB Legacy stage2 files. - * - * grubcfg=<filename> - * set an alternative config filename in stage2 of Grub Legacy, - * only applicable in combination with "grub=<loader>". - * - * grldr=<loader> - * pass the partition number to GRUB4DOS, - * used with GRUB4DOS' grldr. - * - * swap - * if the disk is not fd0/hd0, install a BIOS stub which swaps - * the drive numbers. - * - * hide - * change type of primary partitions with IDs 01, 04, 06, 07, - * 0b, 0c, or 0e to 1x, except for the selected partition, which - * is converted the other way. - * - * sethidden - * update the "hidden sectors" (partition offset) field in a - * FAT/NTFS boot sector. - * - * keeppxe - * keep the PXE and UNDI stacks in memory (PXELINUX only). - */ - -#include <com32.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <stdio.h> -#include <ctype.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <console.h> -#include <minmax.h> -#include <stdbool.h> -#include <dprintf.h> -#include <syslinux/loadfile.h> -#include <syslinux/bootrm.h> -#include <syslinux/config.h> -#include <syslinux/video.h> - -#define SECTOR 512 /* bytes/sector */ - -static struct options { - const char *loadfile; - uint16_t keeppxe; - uint16_t seg; - bool isolinux; - bool cmldr; - bool grub; - bool grldr; - const char *grubcfg; - bool swap; - bool hide; - bool sethidden; - bool drmk; -} opt; - -struct data_area { - void *data; - addr_t base; - addr_t size; -}; - -static inline void error(const char *msg) -{ - fputs(msg, stderr); -} - -/* - * Call int 13h, but with retry on failure. Especially floppies need this. - */ -static int int13_retry(const com32sys_t * inreg, com32sys_t * outreg) -{ - int retry = 6; /* Number of retries */ - com32sys_t tmpregs; - - if (!outreg) - outreg = &tmpregs; - - while (retry--) { - __intcall(0x13, inreg, outreg); - if (!(outreg->eflags.l & EFLAGS_CF)) - return 0; /* CF=0, OK */ - } - - return -1; /* Error */ -} - -/* - * Query disk parameters and EBIOS availability for a particular disk. - */ -struct diskinfo { - int disk; - int ebios; /* EBIOS supported on this disk */ - int cbios; /* CHS geometry is valid */ - int head; - int sect; -} disk_info; - -static int get_disk_params(int disk) -{ - static com32sys_t getparm, parm, getebios, ebios; - - disk_info.disk = disk; - disk_info.ebios = disk_info.cbios = 0; - - /* Get EBIOS support */ - getebios.eax.w[0] = 0x4100; - getebios.ebx.w[0] = 0x55aa; - getebios.edx.b[0] = disk; - getebios.eflags.b[0] = 0x3; /* CF set */ - - __intcall(0x13, &getebios, &ebios); - - if (!(ebios.eflags.l & EFLAGS_CF) && - ebios.ebx.w[0] == 0xaa55 && (ebios.ecx.b[0] & 1)) { - disk_info.ebios = 1; - } - - /* Get disk parameters -- really only useful for - hard disks, but if we have a partitioned floppy - it's actually our best chance... */ - getparm.eax.b[1] = 0x08; - getparm.edx.b[0] = disk; - - __intcall(0x13, &getparm, &parm); - - if (parm.eflags.l & EFLAGS_CF) - return disk_info.ebios ? 0 : -1; - - disk_info.head = parm.edx.b[1] + 1; - disk_info.sect = parm.ecx.b[0] & 0x3f; - if (disk_info.sect == 0) { - disk_info.sect = 1; - } else { - disk_info.cbios = 1; /* Valid geometry */ - } - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Get a disk block and return a malloc'd buffer. - * Uses the disk number and information from disk_info. - */ -struct ebios_dapa { - uint16_t len; - uint16_t count; - uint16_t off; - uint16_t seg; - uint64_t lba; -}; - -/* Read count sectors from drive, starting at lba. Return a new buffer */ -static void *read_sectors(uint64_t lba, uint8_t count) -{ - com32sys_t inreg; - struct ebios_dapa *dapa = __com32.cs_bounce; - void *buf = (char *)__com32.cs_bounce + SECTOR; - void *data; - - if (!count) - /* Silly */ - return NULL; - - memset(&inreg, 0, sizeof inreg); - - if (disk_info.ebios) { - dapa->len = sizeof(*dapa); - dapa->count = count; - dapa->off = OFFS(buf); - dapa->seg = SEG(buf); - dapa->lba = lba; - - inreg.esi.w[0] = OFFS(dapa); - inreg.ds = SEG(dapa); - inreg.edx.b[0] = disk_info.disk; - inreg.eax.b[1] = 0x42; /* Extended read */ - } else { - unsigned int c, h, s, t; - - if (!disk_info.cbios) { - /* We failed to get the geometry */ - - if (lba) - return NULL; /* Can only read MBR */ - - s = h = c = 0; - } else { - s = lba % disk_info.sect; - t = lba / disk_info.sect; /* Track = head*cyl */ - h = t % disk_info.head; - c = t / disk_info.head; - } - - if (s >= 63 || h >= 256 || c >= 1024) - return NULL; - - inreg.eax.b[0] = count; - inreg.eax.b[1] = 0x02; /* Read */ - inreg.ecx.b[1] = c; - inreg.ecx.b[0] = ((c & 0x300) >> 2) | (s+1); - inreg.edx.b[1] = h; - inreg.edx.b[0] = disk_info.disk; - inreg.ebx.w[0] = OFFS(buf); - inreg.es = SEG(buf); - } - - if (int13_retry(&inreg, NULL)) - return NULL; - - data = malloc(count * SECTOR); - if (data) - memcpy(data, buf, count * SECTOR); - return data; -} - -static int write_sector(unsigned int lba, const void *data) -{ - com32sys_t inreg; - struct ebios_dapa *dapa = __com32.cs_bounce; - void *buf = (char *)__com32.cs_bounce + SECTOR; - - memcpy(buf, data, SECTOR); - memset(&inreg, 0, sizeof inreg); - - if (disk_info.ebios) { - dapa->len = sizeof(*dapa); - dapa->count = 1; /* 1 sector */ - dapa->off = OFFS(buf); - dapa->seg = SEG(buf); - dapa->lba = lba; - - inreg.esi.w[0] = OFFS(dapa); - inreg.ds = SEG(dapa); - inreg.edx.b[0] = disk_info.disk; - inreg.eax.w[0] = 0x4300; /* Extended write */ - } else { - unsigned int c, h, s, t; - - if (!disk_info.cbios) { - /* We failed to get the geometry */ - - if (lba) - return -1; /* Can only write MBR */ - - s = h = c = 0; - } else { - s = lba % disk_info.sect; - t = lba / disk_info.sect; /* Track = head*cyl */ - h = t % disk_info.head; - c = t / disk_info.head; - } - - if (s >= 63 || h >= 256 || c >= 1024) - return -1; - - inreg.eax.w[0] = 0x0301; /* Write one sector */ - inreg.ecx.b[1] = c; - inreg.ecx.b[0] = ((c & 0x300) >> 2) | (s+1); - inreg.edx.b[1] = h; - inreg.edx.b[0] = disk_info.disk; - inreg.ebx.w[0] = OFFS(buf); - inreg.es = SEG(buf); - } - - if (int13_retry(&inreg, NULL)) - return -1; - - return 0; /* ok */ -} - -static int write_verify_sector(unsigned int lba, const void *buf) -{ - char *rb; - int rv; - - rv = write_sector(lba, buf); - if (rv) - return rv; /* Write failure */ - rb = read_sectors(lba, 1); - if (!rb) - return -1; /* Readback failure */ - rv = memcmp(buf, rb, SECTOR); - free(rb); - return rv ? -1 : 0; -} - -/* - * CHS (cylinder, head, sector) value extraction macros. - * Taken from WinVBlock. Does not expand to an lvalue -*/ -#define chs_head(chs) chs[0] -#define chs_sector(chs) (chs[1] & 0x3F) -#define chs_cyl_high(chs) (((uint16_t)(chs[1] & 0xC0)) << 2) -#define chs_cyl_low(chs) ((uint16_t)chs[2]) -#define chs_cylinder(chs) (chs_cyl_high(chs) | chs_cyl_low(chs)) -typedef uint8_t chs[3]; - -/* A DOS partition table entry */ -struct part_entry { - uint8_t active_flag; /* 0x80 if "active" */ - chs start; - uint8_t ostype; - chs end; - uint32_t start_lba; - uint32_t length; -} __attribute__ ((packed)); - -static void mbr_part_dump(const struct part_entry *part) -{ - (void)part; - dprintf("Partition status _____ : 0x%.2x\n" - "Partition CHS start\n" - " Cylinder ___________ : 0x%.4x (%u)\n" - " Head _______________ : 0x%.2x (%u)\n" - " Sector _____________ : 0x%.2x (%u)\n" - "Partition type _______ : 0x%.2x\n" - "Partition CHS end\n" - " Cylinder ___________ : 0x%.4x (%u)\n" - " Head _______________ : 0x%.2x (%u)\n" - " Sector _____________ : 0x%.2x (%u)\n" - "Partition LBA start __ : 0x%.8x (%u)\n" - "Partition LBA count __ : 0x%.8x (%u)\n" - "-------------------------------\n", - part->active_flag, - chs_cylinder(part->start), - chs_cylinder(part->start), - chs_head(part->start), - chs_head(part->start), - chs_sector(part->start), - chs_sector(part->start), - part->ostype, - chs_cylinder(part->end), - chs_cylinder(part->end), - chs_head(part->end), - chs_head(part->end), - chs_sector(part->end), - chs_sector(part->end), - part->start_lba, - part->start_lba, - part->length, - part->length); -} - -/* A DOS MBR */ -struct mbr { - char code[440]; - uint32_t disk_sig; - char pad[2]; - struct part_entry table[4]; - uint16_t sig; -} __attribute__ ((packed)); -static const uint16_t mbr_sig_magic = 0xAA55; - -/* Search for a specific drive, based on the MBR signature; bytes 440-443 */ -static int find_disk(uint32_t mbr_sig) -{ - int drive; - bool is_me; - struct mbr *mbr; - - for (drive = 0x80; drive <= 0xff; drive++) { - if (get_disk_params(drive)) - continue; /* Drive doesn't exist */ - if (!(mbr = read_sectors(0, 1))) - continue; /* Cannot read sector */ - is_me = (mbr->disk_sig == mbr_sig); - free(mbr); - if (is_me) - return drive; - } - return -1; -} - -/* Forward declaration */ -struct disk_part_iter; - -/* Partition-/scheme-specific routine returning the next partition */ -typedef struct disk_part_iter *(*disk_part_iter_func) (struct disk_part_iter * - part); - -/* Contains details for a partition under examination */ -struct disk_part_iter { - /* The block holding the table we are part of */ - char *block; - /* The LBA for the beginning of data */ - uint64_t lba_data; - /* The partition number, as determined by our heuristic */ - int index; - /* The DOS partition record to pass, if applicable */ - const struct part_entry *record; - /* Function returning the next available partition */ - disk_part_iter_func next; - /* Partition-/scheme-specific details */ - union { - /* MBR specifics */ - int mbr_index; - /* EBR specifics */ - struct { - /* The first extended partition's start LBA */ - uint64_t lba_extended; - /* Any applicable parent, or NULL */ - struct disk_part_iter *parent; - /* The parent extended partition index */ - int parent_index; - } ebr; - /* GPT specifics */ - struct { - /* Real (not effective) index in the partition table */ - int index; - /* Current partition GUID */ - const struct guid *part_guid; - /* Current partition label */ - const char *part_label; - /* Count of entries in GPT */ - int parts; - /* Partition record size */ - uint32_t size; - } gpt; - } private; -}; - -static struct disk_part_iter *next_ebr_part(struct disk_part_iter *part) -{ - const struct part_entry *ebr_table; - const struct part_entry *parent_table = - ((const struct mbr *)part->private.ebr.parent->block)->table; - static const struct part_entry phony = {.start_lba = 0 }; - uint64_t ebr_lba; - - /* Don't look for a "next EBR" the first time around */ - if (part->private.ebr.parent_index >= 0) - /* Look at the linked list */ - ebr_table = ((const struct mbr *)part->block)->table + 1; - /* Do we need to look for an extended partition? */ - if (part->private.ebr.parent_index < 0 || !ebr_table->start_lba) { - /* Start looking for an extended partition in the MBR */ - while (++part->private.ebr.parent_index < 4) { - uint8_t type = parent_table[part->private.ebr.parent_index].ostype; - - if ((type == 0x05) || (type == 0x0F) || (type == 0x85)) - break; - } - if (part->private.ebr.parent_index == 4) - /* No extended partitions found */ - goto out_finished; - part->private.ebr.lba_extended = - parent_table[part->private.ebr.parent_index].start_lba; - ebr_table = &phony; - } - /* Load next EBR */ - ebr_lba = ebr_table->start_lba + part->private.ebr.lba_extended; - free(part->block); - part->block = read_sectors(ebr_lba, 1); - if (!part->block) { - error("Could not load EBR!\n"); - goto err_ebr; - } - ebr_table = ((const struct mbr *)part->block)->table; - dprintf("next_ebr_part:\n"); - mbr_part_dump(ebr_table); - - /* - * Sanity check entry: must not extend outside the - * extended partition. This is necessary since some OSes - * put crap in some entries. - */ - { - const struct mbr *mbr = - (const struct mbr *)part->private.ebr.parent->block; - const struct part_entry *extended = - mbr->table + part->private.ebr.parent_index; - - if (ebr_table[0].start_lba >= extended->start_lba + extended->length) { - dprintf("Insane logical partition!\n"); - goto err_insane; - } - } - /* Success */ - part->lba_data = ebr_table[0].start_lba + ebr_lba; - dprintf("Partition %d logical lba %u\n", part->index, part->lba_data); - part->index++; - part->record = ebr_table; - return part; - -err_insane: - - free(part->block); - part->block = NULL; -err_ebr: - -out_finished: - free(part->private.ebr.parent->block); - free(part->private.ebr.parent); - free(part->block); - free(part); - return NULL; -} - -static struct disk_part_iter *next_mbr_part(struct disk_part_iter *part) -{ - struct disk_part_iter *ebr_part; - /* Look at the partition table */ - struct part_entry *table = ((struct mbr *)part->block)->table; - - /* Look for data partitions */ - while (++part->private.mbr_index < 4) { - uint8_t type = table[part->private.mbr_index].ostype; - - if (type == 0x00 || type == 0x05 || type == 0x0F || type == 0x85) - /* Skip empty or extended partitions */ - continue; - if (!table[part->private.mbr_index].length) - /* Empty */ - continue; - break; - } - /* If we're currently the last partition, it's time for EBR processing */ - if (part->private.mbr_index == 4) { - /* Allocate another iterator for extended partitions */ - ebr_part = malloc(sizeof(*ebr_part)); - if (!ebr_part) { - error("Could not allocate extended partition iterator!\n"); - goto err_alloc; - } - /* Setup EBR iterator parameters */ - ebr_part->block = NULL; - ebr_part->index = 4; - ebr_part->record = NULL; - ebr_part->next = next_ebr_part; - ebr_part->private.ebr.parent = part; - /* Trigger an initial EBR load */ - ebr_part->private.ebr.parent_index = -1; - /* The EBR iterator is responsible for freeing us */ - return next_ebr_part(ebr_part); - } - dprintf("next_mbr_part:\n"); - mbr_part_dump(table + part->private.mbr_index); - - /* Update parameters to reflect this new partition. Re-use iterator */ - part->lba_data = table[part->private.mbr_index].start_lba; - dprintf("Partition %d primary lba %u\n", part->private.mbr_index, part->lba_data); - part->index = part->private.mbr_index + 1; - part->record = table + part->private.mbr_index; - return part; - - free(ebr_part); -err_alloc: - - free(part->block); - free(part); - return NULL; -} - -/* - * GUID - * Be careful with endianness, you must adjust it yourself - * iff you are directly using the fourth data chunk - */ -struct guid { - uint32_t data1; - uint16_t data2; - uint16_t data3; - uint64_t data4; -} __attribute__ ((packed)); - - /* - * This walk-map effectively reverses the little-endian - * portions of the GUID in the output text - */ -static const char guid_le_walk_map[] = { - 3, -1, -1, -1, 0, - 5, -1, 0, - 3, -1, 0, - 2, 1, 0, - 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 -}; - -#if DEBUG -/* - * Fill a buffer with a textual GUID representation. - * The buffer must be >= char[37] and will be populated - * with an ASCII NUL C string terminator. - * Example: 11111111-2222-3333-4444-444444444444 - * Endian: LLLLLLLL-LLLL-LLLL-BBBB-BBBBBBBBBBBB - */ -static void guid_to_str(char *buf, const struct guid *id) -{ - unsigned int i = 0; - const char *walker = (const char *)id; - - while (i < sizeof(guid_le_walk_map)) { - walker += guid_le_walk_map[i]; - if (!guid_le_walk_map[i]) - *buf = '-'; - else { - *buf = ((*walker & 0xF0) >> 4) + '0'; - if (*buf > '9') - *buf += 'A' - '9' - 1; - buf++; - *buf = (*walker & 0x0F) + '0'; - if (*buf > '9') - *buf += 'A' - '9' - 1; - } - buf++; - i++; - } - *buf = 0; -} -#endif - -/* - * Create a GUID structure from a textual GUID representation. - * The input buffer must be >= 32 hexadecimal chars and be - * terminated with an ASCII NUL. Returns non-zero on failure. - * Example: 11111111-2222-3333-4444-444444444444 - * Endian: LLLLLLLL-LLLL-LLLL-BBBB-BBBBBBBBBBBB - */ -static int str_to_guid(const char *buf, struct guid *id) -{ - char guid_seq[sizeof(struct guid) * 2]; - unsigned int i = 0; - char *walker = (char *)id; - - while (*buf && i < sizeof(guid_seq)) { - switch (*buf) { - /* Skip these three characters */ - case '{': - case '}': - case '-': - break; - default: - /* Copy something useful to the temp. sequence */ - if ((*buf >= '0') && (*buf <= '9')) - guid_seq[i] = *buf - '0'; - else if ((*buf >= 'A') && (*buf <= 'F')) - guid_seq[i] = *buf - 'A' + 10; - else if ((*buf >= 'a') && (*buf <= 'f')) - guid_seq[i] = *buf - 'a' + 10; - else { - /* Or not */ - error("Illegal character in GUID!\n"); - return -1; - } - i++; - } - buf++; - } - /* Check for insufficient valid characters */ - if (i < sizeof(guid_seq)) { - error("Too few GUID characters!\n"); - return -1; - } - buf = guid_seq; - i = 0; - while (i < sizeof(guid_le_walk_map)) { - if (!guid_le_walk_map[i]) - i++; - walker += guid_le_walk_map[i]; - *walker = *buf << 4; - buf++; - *walker |= *buf; - buf++; - i++; - } - return 0; -} - -/* A GPT partition */ -struct gpt_part { - struct guid type; - struct guid uid; - uint64_t lba_first; - uint64_t lba_last; - uint64_t attribs; - char name[72]; -} __attribute__ ((packed)); - -static void gpt_part_dump(const struct gpt_part *gpt_part) -{ -#ifdef DEBUG - unsigned int i; - char guid_text[37]; - - dprintf("----------------------------------\n" - "GPT part. LBA first __ : 0x%.16llx\n" - "GPT part. LBA last ___ : 0x%.16llx\n" - "GPT part. attribs ____ : 0x%.16llx\n" - "GPT part. name _______ : '", - gpt_part->lba_first, gpt_part->lba_last, gpt_part->attribs); - for (i = 0; i < sizeof(gpt_part->name); i++) { - if (gpt_part->name[i]) - dprintf("%c", gpt_part->name[i]); - } - dprintf("'"); - guid_to_str(guid_text, &gpt_part->type); - dprintf("GPT part. type GUID __ : {%s}\n", guid_text); - guid_to_str(guid_text, &gpt_part->uid); - dprintf("GPT part. unique ID __ : {%s}\n", guid_text); -#endif - (void)gpt_part; -} - -/* A GPT header */ -struct gpt { - char sig[8]; - union { - struct { - uint16_t minor; - uint16_t major; - } fields __attribute__ ((packed)); - uint32_t uint32; - char raw[4]; - } rev __attribute__ ((packed)); - uint32_t hdr_size; - uint32_t chksum; - char reserved1[4]; - uint64_t lba_cur; - uint64_t lba_alt; - uint64_t lba_first_usable; - uint64_t lba_last_usable; - struct guid disk_guid; - uint64_t lba_table; - uint32_t part_count; - uint32_t part_size; - uint32_t table_chksum; - char reserved2[1]; -} __attribute__ ((packed)); -static const char gpt_sig_magic[] = "EFI PART"; - -#if DEBUG -static void gpt_dump(const struct gpt *gpt) -{ - char guid_text[37]; - - printf("GPT sig ______________ : '%8.8s'\n" - "GPT major revision ___ : 0x%.4x\n" - "GPT minor revision ___ : 0x%.4x\n" - "GPT header size ______ : 0x%.8x\n" - "GPT header checksum __ : 0x%.8x\n" - "GPT reserved _________ : '%4.4s'\n" - "GPT LBA current ______ : 0x%.16llx\n" - "GPT LBA alternative __ : 0x%.16llx\n" - "GPT LBA first usable _ : 0x%.16llx\n" - "GPT LBA last usable __ : 0x%.16llx\n" - "GPT LBA part. table __ : 0x%.16llx\n" - "GPT partition count __ : 0x%.8x\n" - "GPT partition size ___ : 0x%.8x\n" - "GPT part. table chksum : 0x%.8x\n", - gpt->sig, - gpt->rev.fields.major, - gpt->rev.fields.minor, - gpt->hdr_size, - gpt->chksum, - gpt->reserved1, - gpt->lba_cur, - gpt->lba_alt, - gpt->lba_first_usable, - gpt->lba_last_usable, - gpt->lba_table, gpt->part_count, gpt->part_size, gpt->table_chksum); - guid_to_str(guid_text, &gpt->disk_guid); - printf("GPT disk GUID ________ : {%s}\n", guid_text); -} -#endif - -static struct disk_part_iter *next_gpt_part(struct disk_part_iter *part) -{ - const struct gpt_part *gpt_part = NULL; - - while (++part->private.gpt.index < part->private.gpt.parts) { - gpt_part = - (const struct gpt_part *)(part->block + - (part->private.gpt.index * - part->private.gpt.size)); - if (!gpt_part->lba_first) - continue; - break; - } - /* Were we the last partition? */ - if (part->private.gpt.index == part->private.gpt.parts) { - goto err_last; - } - part->lba_data = gpt_part->lba_first; - part->private.gpt.part_guid = &gpt_part->uid; - part->private.gpt.part_label = gpt_part->name; - /* Update our index */ - part->index = part->private.gpt.index + 1; - gpt_part_dump(gpt_part); - - /* In a GPT scheme, we re-use the iterator */ - return part; - -err_last: - free(part->block); - free(part); - - return NULL; -} - -static struct disk_part_iter *get_first_partition(struct disk_part_iter *part) -{ - const struct gpt *gpt_candidate; - - /* - * Ignore any passed partition iterator. The caller should - * have passed NULL. Allocate a new partition iterator - */ - part = malloc(sizeof(*part)); - if (!part) { - error("Count not allocate partition iterator!\n"); - goto err_alloc_iter; - } - /* Read MBR */ - part->block = read_sectors(0, 2); - if (!part->block) { - error("Could not read two sectors!\n"); - goto err_read_mbr; - } - /* Check for an MBR */ - if (((struct mbr *)part->block)->sig != mbr_sig_magic) { - error("No MBR magic!\n"); - goto err_mbr; - } - /* Establish a pseudo-partition for the MBR (index 0) */ - part->index = 0; - part->record = NULL; - part->private.mbr_index = -1; - part->next = next_mbr_part; - /* Check for a GPT disk */ - gpt_candidate = (const struct gpt *)(part->block + SECTOR); - if (!memcmp(gpt_candidate->sig, gpt_sig_magic, sizeof(gpt_sig_magic))) { - /* LBA for partition table */ - uint64_t lba_table; - - /* It looks like one */ - /* TODO: Check checksum. Possibly try alternative GPT */ -#if DEBUG - puts("Looks like a GPT disk."); - gpt_dump(gpt_candidate); -#endif - /* TODO: Check table checksum (maybe) */ - /* Note relevant GPT details */ - part->next = next_gpt_part; - part->private.gpt.index = -1; - part->private.gpt.parts = gpt_candidate->part_count; - part->private.gpt.size = gpt_candidate->part_size; - lba_table = gpt_candidate->lba_table; - gpt_candidate = NULL; - /* Load the partition table */ - free(part->block); - part->block = - read_sectors(lba_table, - ((part->private.gpt.size * part->private.gpt.parts) + - SECTOR - 1) / SECTOR); - if (!part->block) { - error("Could not read GPT partition list!\n"); - goto err_gpt_table; - } - } - /* Return the pseudo-partition's next partition, which is real */ - return part->next(part); - -err_gpt_table: - -err_mbr: - - free(part->block); - part->block = NULL; -err_read_mbr: - - free(part); -err_alloc_iter: - - return NULL; -} - -/* - * Search for a specific drive/partition, based on the GPT GUID. - * We return the disk drive number if found, as well as populating the - * boot_part pointer with the matching partition, if applicable. - * If no matching partition is found or the GUID is a disk GUID, - * boot_part will be populated with NULL. If not matching disk is - * found, we return -1. - */ -static int find_by_guid(const struct guid *gpt_guid, - struct disk_part_iter **boot_part) -{ - int drive; - bool is_me; - struct gpt *header; - - for (drive = 0x80; drive <= 0xff; drive++) { - if (get_disk_params(drive)) - continue; /* Drive doesn't exist */ - if (!(header = read_sectors(1, 1))) - continue; /* Cannot read sector */ - if (memcmp(&header->sig, gpt_sig_magic, sizeof(gpt_sig_magic))) { - /* Not a GPT disk */ - free(header); - continue; - } -#if DEBUG - gpt_dump(header); -#endif - is_me = !memcmp(&header->disk_guid, gpt_guid, sizeof(*gpt_guid)); - free(header); - if (!is_me) { - /* Check for a matching partition */ - boot_part[0] = get_first_partition(NULL); - while (boot_part[0]) { - is_me = - !memcmp(boot_part[0]->private.gpt.part_guid, gpt_guid, - sizeof(*gpt_guid)); - if (is_me) - break; - boot_part[0] = boot_part[0]->next(boot_part[0]); - } - } else - boot_part[0] = NULL; - if (is_me) - return drive; - } - return -1; -} - -/* - * Search for a specific partition, based on the GPT label. - * We return the disk drive number if found, as well as populating the - * boot_part pointer with the matching partition, if applicable. - * If no matching partition is found, boot_part will be populated with - * NULL and we return -1. - */ -static int find_by_label(const char *label, struct disk_part_iter **boot_part) -{ - int drive; - bool is_me; - - for (drive = 0x80; drive <= 0xff; drive++) { - if (get_disk_params(drive)) - continue; /* Drive doesn't exist */ - /* Check for a GPT disk */ - boot_part[0] = get_first_partition(NULL); - if (!(boot_part[0]->next == next_gpt_part)) { - /* Not a GPT disk */ - while (boot_part[0]) { - /* Run through until the end */ - boot_part[0] = boot_part[0]->next(boot_part[0]); - } - continue; - } - /* Check for a matching partition */ - while (boot_part[0]) { - char gpt_label[sizeof(((struct gpt_part *) NULL)->name)]; - const char *gpt_label_scanner = - boot_part[0]->private.gpt.part_label; - int j = 0; - - /* Re-write the GPT partition label as ASCII */ - while (gpt_label_scanner < - boot_part[0]->private.gpt.part_label + sizeof(gpt_label)) { - if ((gpt_label[j] = *gpt_label_scanner)) - j++; - gpt_label_scanner++; - } - if ((is_me = !strcmp(label, gpt_label))) - break; - boot_part[0] = boot_part[0]->next(boot_part[0]); - } - if (is_me) - return drive; - } - - return -1; -} - -static void do_boot(struct data_area *data, int ndata, - struct syslinux_rm_regs *regs) -{ - uint16_t *const bios_fbm = (uint16_t *) 0x413; - addr_t dosmem = *bios_fbm << 10; /* Technically a low bound */ - struct syslinux_memmap *mmap; - struct syslinux_movelist *mlist = NULL; - addr_t endimage; - uint8_t driveno = regs->edx.b[0]; - uint8_t swapdrive = driveno & 0x80; - int i; - - mmap = syslinux_memory_map(); - - if (!mmap) { - error("Cannot read system memory map\n"); - return; - } - - endimage = 0; - for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) { - if (data[i].base + data[i].size > endimage) - endimage = data[i].base + data[i].size; - } - if (endimage > dosmem) - goto too_big; - - for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) { - if (syslinux_add_movelist(&mlist, data[i].base, - (addr_t) data[i].data, data[i].size)) - goto enomem; - } - - if (opt.swap && driveno != swapdrive) { - static const uint8_t swapstub_master[] = { - /* The actual swap code */ - 0x53, /* 00: push bx */ - 0x0f, 0xb6, 0xda, /* 01: movzx bx,dl */ - 0x2e, 0x8a, 0x57, 0x60, /* 04: mov dl,[cs:bx+0x60] */ - 0x5b, /* 08: pop bx */ - 0xea, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 09: jmp far 0:0 */ - 0x90, 0x90, /* 0E: nop; nop */ - /* Code to install this in the right location */ - /* Entry with DS = CS; ES = SI = 0; CX = 256 */ - 0x26, 0x66, 0x8b, 0x7c, 0x4c, /* 10: mov edi,[es:si+4*0x13] */ - 0x66, 0x89, 0x3e, 0x0a, 0x00, /* 15: mov [0x0A],edi */ - 0x26, 0x8b, 0x3e, 0x13, 0x04, /* 1A: mov di,[es:0x413] */ - 0x4f, /* 1F: dec di */ - 0x26, 0x89, 0x3e, 0x13, 0x04, /* 20: mov [es:0x413],di */ - 0x66, 0xc1, 0xe7, 0x16, /* 25: shl edi,16+6 */ - 0x26, 0x66, 0x89, 0x7c, 0x4c, /* 29: mov [es:si+4*0x13],edi */ - 0x66, 0xc1, 0xef, 0x10, /* 2E: shr edi,16 */ - 0x8e, 0xc7, /* 32: mov es,di */ - 0x31, 0xff, /* 34: xor di,di */ - 0xf3, 0x66, 0xa5, /* 36: rep movsd */ - 0xbe, 0, 0, /* 39: mov si,0 */ - 0xbf, 0, 0, /* 3C: mov di,0 */ - 0x8e, 0xde, /* 3F: mov ds,si */ - 0x8e, 0xc7, /* 41: mov es,di */ - 0x66, 0xb9, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 43: mov ecx,0 */ - 0x66, 0xbe, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 49: mov esi,0 */ - 0x66, 0xbf, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 4F: mov edi,0 */ - 0xea, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 55: jmp 0:0 */ - /* pad out to segment boundary */ - 0x90, 0x90, /* 5A: ... */ - 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, /* 5C: ... */ - }; - static uint8_t swapstub[1024]; - uint8_t *p; - - /* Note: we can't rely on either INT 13h nor the dosmem - vector to be correct at this stage, so we have to use an - installer stub to put things in the right place. - Round the installer location to a 1K boundary so the only - possible overlap is the identity mapping. */ - endimage = (endimage + 1023) & ~1023; - - /* Create swap stub */ - memcpy(swapstub, swapstub_master, sizeof swapstub_master); - *(uint16_t *) & swapstub[0x3a] = regs->ds; - *(uint16_t *) & swapstub[0x3d] = regs->es; - *(uint32_t *) & swapstub[0x45] = regs->ecx.l; - *(uint32_t *) & swapstub[0x4b] = regs->esi.l; - *(uint32_t *) & swapstub[0x51] = regs->edi.l; - *(uint16_t *) & swapstub[0x56] = regs->ip; - *(uint16_t *) & swapstub[0x58] = regs->cs; - p = &swapstub[sizeof swapstub_master]; - - /* Mapping table; start out with identity mapping everything */ - for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) - p[i] = i; - - /* And the actual swap */ - p[driveno] = swapdrive; - p[swapdrive] = driveno; - - /* Adjust registers */ - regs->ds = regs->cs = endimage >> 4; - regs->es = regs->esi.l = 0; - regs->ecx.l = sizeof swapstub >> 2; - regs->ip = 0x10; /* Installer offset */ - regs->ebx.b[0] = regs->edx.b[0] = swapdrive; - - if (syslinux_add_movelist(&mlist, endimage, (addr_t) swapstub, - sizeof swapstub)) - goto enomem; - - endimage += sizeof swapstub; - } - - /* Tell the shuffler not to muck with this area... */ - syslinux_add_memmap(&mmap, endimage, 0xa0000 - endimage, SMT_RESERVED); - - /* Force text mode */ - syslinux_force_text_mode(); - - fputs("Booting...\n", stdout); - syslinux_shuffle_boot_rm(mlist, mmap, opt.keeppxe, regs); - error("Chainboot failed!\n"); - return; - -too_big: - error("Loader file too large\n"); - return; - -enomem: - error("Out of memory\n"); - return; -} - -static int hide_unhide(struct mbr *mbr, int part) -{ - int i; - struct part_entry *pt; - const uint16_t mask = - (1 << 0x01) | (1 << 0x04) | (1 << 0x06) | (1 << 0x07) | (1 << 0x0b) | (1 - << - 0x0c) - | (1 << 0x0e); - uint8_t t; - bool write_back = false; - - for (i = 1; i <= 4; i++) { - pt = mbr->table + i - 1; - t = pt->ostype; - if ((t <= 0x1f) && ((mask >> (t & ~0x10)) & 1)) { - /* It's a hideable partition type */ - if (i == part) - t &= ~0x10; /* unhide */ - else - t |= 0x10; /* hide */ - } - if (t != pt->ostype) { - write_back = true; - pt->ostype = t; - } - } - - if (write_back) - return write_verify_sector(0, mbr); - - return 0; /* ok */ -} - -static uint32_t get_file_lba(const char *filename) -{ - com32sys_t inregs; - uint32_t lba; - - /* Start with clean registers */ - memset(&inregs, 0, sizeof(com32sys_t)); - - /* Put the filename in the bounce buffer */ - strlcpy(__com32.cs_bounce, filename, __com32.cs_bounce_size); - - /* Call comapi_open() which returns a structure pointer in SI - * to a structure whose first member happens to be the LBA. - */ - inregs.eax.w[0] = 0x0006; - inregs.esi.w[0] = OFFS(__com32.cs_bounce); - inregs.es = SEG(__com32.cs_bounce); - __com32.cs_intcall(0x22, &inregs, &inregs); - - if ((inregs.eflags.l & EFLAGS_CF) || inregs.esi.w[0] == 0) { - return 0; /* Filename not found */ - } - - /* Since the first member is the LBA, we simply cast */ - lba = *((uint32_t *) MK_PTR(inregs.ds, inregs.esi.w[0])); - - /* Clean the registers for the next call */ - memset(&inregs, 0, sizeof(com32sys_t)); - - /* Put the filename in the bounce buffer */ - strlcpy(__com32.cs_bounce, filename, __com32.cs_bounce_size); - - /* Call comapi_close() to free the structure */ - inregs.eax.w[0] = 0x0008; - inregs.esi.w[0] = OFFS(__com32.cs_bounce); - inregs.es = SEG(__com32.cs_bounce); - __com32.cs_intcall(0x22, &inregs, &inregs); - - return lba; -} - -static void usage(void) -{ - static const char usage[] = "\ -Usage: chain.c32 [options]\n\ - chain.c32 hd<disk#> [<partition>] [options]\n\ - chain.c32 fd<disk#> [options]\n\ - chain.c32 mbr:<id> [<partition>] [options]\n\ - chain.c32 guid:<guid> [<partition>] [options]\n\ - chain.c32 label:<label> [<partition>] [options]\n\ - chain.c32 boot [<partition>] [options]\n\ - chain.c32 fs [options]\n\ -Options: file=<loader> Load and execute file, instead of boot sector\n\ - isolinux=<loader> Load another version of ISOLINUX\n\ - ntldr=<loader> Load Windows NTLDR, SETUPLDR.BIN or BOOTMGR\n\ - cmldr=<loader> Load Recovery Console of Windows NT/2K/XP/2003\n\ - freedos=<loader> Load FreeDOS KERNEL.SYS\n\ - msdos=<loader> Load MS-DOS IO.SYS\n\ - pcdos=<loader> Load PC-DOS IBMBIO.COM\n\ - drmk=<loader> Load DRMK DELLBIO.BIN\n\ - grub=<loader> Load GRUB Legacy stage2\n\ - grubcfg=<filename> Set alternative config filename for GRUB Legacy\n\ - grldr=<loader> Load GRUB4DOS grldr\n\ - seg=<segment> Jump to <seg>:0000, instead of 0000:7C00\n\ - swap Swap drive numbers, if bootdisk is not fd0/hd0\n\ - hide Hide primary partitions, except selected partition\n\ - sethidden Set the FAT/NTFS hidden sectors field\n\ - keeppxe Keep the PXE and UNDI stacks in memory (PXELINUX)\n\ -See syslinux/com32/modules/chain.c for more information\n"; - error(usage); -} - -int main(int argc, char *argv[]) -{ - struct mbr *mbr = NULL; - char *p; - struct disk_part_iter *cur_part = NULL; - struct syslinux_rm_regs regs; - char *drivename, *partition; - int hd, drive, whichpart = 0; /* MBR by default */ - int i; - uint64_t fs_lba = 0; /* Syslinux partition */ - uint32_t file_lba = 0; - struct guid gpt_guid; - unsigned char *isolinux_bin; - uint32_t *checksum, *chkhead, *chktail; - struct data_area data[3]; - int ndata = 0; - addr_t load_base; - static const char cmldr_signature[8] = "cmdcons"; - - openconsole(&dev_null_r, &dev_stdcon_w); - - drivename = "boot"; - partition = NULL; - - /* Prepare the register set */ - memset(®s, 0, sizeof regs); - - for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { - if (!strncmp(argv[i], "file=", 5)) { - opt.loadfile = argv[i] + 5; - } else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "seg=", 4)) { - uint32_t segval = strtoul(argv[i] + 4, NULL, 0); - if (segval < 0x50 || segval > 0x9f000) { - error("Invalid segment\n"); - goto bail; - } - opt.seg = segval; - } else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "isolinux=", 9)) { - opt.loadfile = argv[i] + 9; - opt.isolinux = true; - } else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "ntldr=", 6)) { - opt.seg = 0x2000; /* NTLDR wants this address */ - opt.loadfile = argv[i] + 6; - opt.sethidden = true; - } else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "cmldr=", 6)) { - opt.seg = 0x2000; /* CMLDR wants this address */ - opt.loadfile = argv[i] + 6; - opt.cmldr = true; - opt.sethidden = true; - } else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "freedos=", 8)) { - opt.seg = 0x60; /* FREEDOS wants this address */ - opt.loadfile = argv[i] + 8; - opt.sethidden = true; - } else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "msdos=", 6) || - !strncmp(argv[i], "pcdos=", 6)) { - opt.seg = 0x70; /* MS-DOS 2.0+ wants this address */ - opt.loadfile = argv[i] + 6; - opt.sethidden = true; - } else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "drmk=", 5)) { - opt.seg = 0x70; /* DRMK wants this address */ - opt.loadfile = argv[i] + 5; - opt.sethidden = true; - opt.drmk = true; - } else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "grub=", 5)) { - opt.seg = 0x800; /* stage2 wants this address */ - opt.loadfile = argv[i] + 5; - opt.grub = true; - } else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "grubcfg=", 8)) { - opt.grubcfg = argv[i] + 8; - } else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "grldr=", 6)) { - opt.loadfile = argv[i] + 6; - opt.grldr = true; - } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "swap")) { - opt.swap = true; - } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "noswap")) { - opt.swap = false; - } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "hide")) { - opt.hide = true; - } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "nohide")) { - opt.hide = false; - } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "keeppxe")) { - opt.keeppxe = 3; - } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "sethidden")) { - opt.sethidden = true; - } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "nosethidden")) { - opt.sethidden = false; - } else if (((argv[i][0] == 'h' || argv[i][0] == 'f') - && argv[i][1] == 'd') - || !strncmp(argv[i], "mbr:", 4) - || !strncmp(argv[i], "mbr=", 4) - || !strncmp(argv[i], "guid:", 5) - || !strncmp(argv[i], "guid=", 5) - || !strncmp(argv[i], "uuid:", 5) - || !strncmp(argv[i], "uuid=", 5) - || !strncmp(argv[i], "label:", 6) - || !strncmp(argv[i], "label=", 6) - || !strcmp(argv[i], "boot") - || !strncmp(argv[i], "boot,", 5) - || !strcmp(argv[i], "fs")) { - drivename = argv[i]; - p = strchr(drivename, ','); - if (p) { - *p = '\0'; - partition = p + 1; - } else if (argv[i + 1] && argv[i + 1][0] >= '0' - && argv[i + 1][0] <= '9') { - partition = argv[++i]; - } - } else { - usage(); - goto bail; - } - } - - if (opt.grubcfg && !opt.grub) { - error("grubcfg=<filename> must be used together with grub=<loader>.\n"); - goto bail; - } - - if (opt.seg) { - regs.es = regs.cs = regs.ss = regs.ds = regs.fs = regs.gs = opt.seg; - } else { - regs.ip = regs.esp.l = 0x7c00; - } - - hd = 0; - if (!strncmp(drivename, "mbr", 3)) { - drive = find_disk(strtoul(drivename + 4, NULL, 0)); - if (drive == -1) { - error("Unable to find requested MBR signature\n"); - goto bail; - } - } else if (!strncmp(drivename, "guid", 4) || - !strncmp(drivename, "uuid", 4)) { - if (str_to_guid(drivename + 5, &gpt_guid)) - goto bail; - drive = find_by_guid(&gpt_guid, &cur_part); - if (drive == -1) { - error("Unable to find requested GPT disk/partition\n"); - goto bail; - } - } else if (!strncmp(drivename, "label", 5)) { - if (!drivename[6]) { - error("No label specified.\n"); - goto bail; - } - drive = find_by_label(drivename + 6, &cur_part); - if (drive == -1) { - error("Unable to find requested partition by label\n"); - goto bail; - } - } else if ((drivename[0] == 'h' || drivename[0] == 'f') && - drivename[1] == 'd') { - hd = drivename[0] == 'h'; - drivename += 2; - drive = (hd ? 0x80 : 0) | strtoul(drivename, NULL, 0); - } else if (!strcmp(drivename, "boot") || !strcmp(drivename, "fs")) { - const union syslinux_derivative_info *sdi; - - sdi = syslinux_derivative_info(); - if (sdi->c.filesystem == SYSLINUX_FS_PXELINUX) - drive = 0x80; /* Boot drive not available */ - else - drive = sdi->disk.drive_number; - if (!strcmp(drivename, "fs") - && (sdi->c.filesystem == SYSLINUX_FS_SYSLINUX - || sdi->c.filesystem == SYSLINUX_FS_EXTLINUX - || sdi->c.filesystem == SYSLINUX_FS_ISOLINUX)) - /* We should lookup the Syslinux partition number and use it */ - fs_lba = *sdi->disk.partoffset; - } else { - error("Unparsable drive specification\n"); - goto bail; - } - - /* DOS kernels want the drive number in BL instead of DL. Indulge them. */ - regs.ebx.b[0] = regs.edx.b[0] = drive; - - /* Get the disk geometry and disk access setup */ - if (get_disk_params(drive)) { - error("Cannot get disk parameters\n"); - goto bail; - } - - /* Get MBR */ - if (!(mbr = read_sectors(0, 1))) { - error("Cannot read Master Boot Record or sector 0\n"); - goto bail; - } - - if (partition) - whichpart = strtoul(partition, NULL, 0); - /* "guid:" or "label:" might have specified a partition */ - if (cur_part) - whichpart = cur_part->index; - - /* Boot the MBR by default */ - if (!cur_part && (whichpart || fs_lba)) { - /* Boot a partition, possibly the Syslinux partition itself */ - cur_part = get_first_partition(NULL); - while (cur_part) { - if ((cur_part->index == whichpart) - || (cur_part->lba_data == fs_lba)) - /* Found the partition to boot */ - break; - cur_part = cur_part->next(cur_part); - } - if (!cur_part) { - error("Requested partition not found!\n"); - goto bail; - } - whichpart = cur_part->index; - } - - if (!(drive & 0x80) && whichpart) { - error("Warning: Partitions of floppy devices may not work\n"); - } - - /* - * GRLDR of GRUB4DOS wants the partition number in DH: - * -1: whole drive (default) - * 0-3: primary partitions - * 4-*: logical partitions - */ - if (opt.grldr) - regs.edx.b[1] = whichpart - 1; - - if (opt.hide) { - if (whichpart < 1 || whichpart > 4) - error("WARNING: hide specified without a non-primary partition\n"); - if (hide_unhide(mbr, whichpart)) - error("WARNING: failed to write MBR for 'hide'\n"); - } - - /* Do the actual chainloading */ - load_base = opt.seg ? (opt.seg << 4) : 0x7c00; - - if (opt.loadfile) { - fputs("Loading the boot file...\n", stdout); - if (loadfile(opt.loadfile, &data[ndata].data, &data[ndata].size)) { - error("Failed to load the boot file\n"); - goto bail; - } - data[ndata].base = load_base; - load_base = 0x7c00; /* If we also load a boot sector */ - - /* Create boot info table: needed when you want to chainload - another version of ISOLINUX (or another bootlaoder that needs - the -boot-info-table switch of mkisofs) - (will only work when run from ISOLINUX) */ - if (opt.isolinux) { - const union syslinux_derivative_info *sdi; - sdi = syslinux_derivative_info(); - - if (sdi->c.filesystem == SYSLINUX_FS_ISOLINUX) { - /* Boot info table info (integers in little endian format) - - Offset Name Size Meaning - 8 bi_pvd 4 bytes LBA of primary volume descriptor - 12 bi_file 4 bytes LBA of boot file - 16 bi_length 4 bytes Boot file length in bytes - 20 bi_csum 4 bytes 32-bit checksum - 24 bi_reserved 40 bytes Reserved - - The 32-bit checksum is the sum of all the 32-bit words in the - boot file starting at byte offset 64. All linear block - addresses (LBAs) are given in CD sectors (normally 2048 bytes). - - LBA of primary volume descriptor should already be set to 16. - */ - - isolinux_bin = (unsigned char *)data[ndata].data; - - /* Get LBA address of bootfile */ - file_lba = get_file_lba(opt.loadfile); - - if (file_lba == 0) { - error("Failed to find LBA offset of the boot file\n"); - goto bail; - } - /* Set it */ - *((uint32_t *) & isolinux_bin[12]) = file_lba; - - /* Set boot file length */ - *((uint32_t *) & isolinux_bin[16]) = data[ndata].size; - - /* Calculate checksum */ - checksum = (uint32_t *) & isolinux_bin[20]; - chkhead = (uint32_t *) & isolinux_bin[64]; - chktail = (uint32_t *) & isolinux_bin[data[ndata].size & ~3]; - *checksum = 0; - while (chkhead < chktail) - *checksum += *chkhead++; - - /* - * Deal with possible fractional dword at the end; - * this *should* never happen... - */ - if (data[ndata].size & 3) { - uint32_t xword = 0; - memcpy(&xword, chkhead, data[ndata].size & 3); - *checksum += xword; - } - } else { - error - ("The isolinux= option is only valid when run from ISOLINUX\n"); - goto bail; - } - } - - if (opt.grub) { - /* Layout of stage2 file (from byte 0x0 to 0x270) */ - struct grub_stage2_patch_area { - /* 0x0 to 0x205 */ - char unknown[0x206]; - /* 0x206: compatibility version number major */ - uint8_t compat_version_major; - /* 0x207: compatibility version number minor */ - uint8_t compat_version_minor; - - /* 0x208: install_partition variable */ - struct { - /* 0x208: sub-partition in sub-partition part2 */ - uint8_t part3; - /* 0x209: sub-partition in top-level partition */ - uint8_t part2; - /* 0x20a: top-level partiton number */ - uint8_t part1; - /* 0x20b: BIOS drive number (must be 0) */ - uint8_t drive; - } __attribute__ ((packed)) install_partition; - - /* 0x20c: deprecated (historical reason only) */ - uint32_t saved_entryno; - /* 0x210: stage2_ID: will always be STAGE2_ID_STAGE2 = 0 in stage2 */ - uint8_t stage2_id; - /* 0x211: force LBA */ - uint8_t force_lba; - /* 0x212: version string (will probably be 0.97) */ - char version_string[5]; - /* 0x217: config filename */ - char config_file[89]; - /* 0x270: start of code (after jump from 0x200) */ - char codestart[1]; - } __attribute__ ((packed)) *stage2; - - if (data[ndata].size < sizeof(struct grub_stage2_patch_area)) { - error - ("The file specified by grub=<loader> is to small to be stage2 of GRUB Legacy.\n"); - goto bail; - } - - stage2 = data[ndata].data; - - /* - * Check the compatibility version number to see if we loaded a real - * stage2 file or a stage2 file that we support. - */ - if (stage2->compat_version_major != 3 - || stage2->compat_version_minor != 2) { - error - ("The file specified by grub=<loader> is not a supported stage2 GRUB Legacy binary\n"); - goto bail; - } - - /* jump 0x200 bytes into the loadfile */ - regs.ip = 0x200; - - /* - * GRUB Legacy wants the partition number in the install_partition - * variable, located at offset 0x208 of stage2. - * When GRUB Legacy is loaded, it is located at memory address 0x8208. - * - * It looks very similar to the "boot information format" of the - * Multiboot specification: - * http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/multiboot/multiboot.html#Boot-information-format - * - * 0x208 = part3: sub-partition in sub-partition part2 - * 0x209 = part2: sub-partition in top-level partition - * 0x20a = part1: top-level partition number - * 0x20b = drive: BIOS drive number (must be 0) - * - * GRUB Legacy doesn't store the BIOS drive number at 0x20b, but at - * another location. - * - * Partition numbers always start from zero. - * Unused partition bytes must be set to 0xFF. - * - * We only care about top-level partition, so we only need to change - * "part1" to the appropriate value: - * -1: whole drive (default) (-1 = 0xFF) - * 0-3: primary partitions - * 4-*: logical partitions - */ - stage2->install_partition.part1 = whichpart - 1; - - /* - * Grub Legacy reserves 89 bytes (from 0x8217 to 0x826f) for the - * config filename. The filename passed via grubcfg= will overwrite - * the default config filename "/boot/grub/menu.lst". - */ - if (opt.grubcfg) { - if (strlen(opt.grubcfg) > sizeof(stage2->config_file) - 1) { - error - ("The config filename length can't exceed 88 characters.\n"); - goto bail; - } - - strcpy((char *)stage2->config_file, opt.grubcfg); - } - } - - if (opt.drmk) { - /* DRMK entry is different than MS-DOS/PC-DOS */ - /* - * A new size, aligned to 16 bytes to ease use of ds:[bp+28]. - * We only really need 4 new, usable bytes at the end. - */ - int tsize = (data[ndata].size + 19) & 0xfffffff0; - const union syslinux_derivative_info *sdi; - - sdi = syslinux_derivative_info(); - /* We should lookup the Syslinux partition offset and use it */ - fs_lba = *sdi->disk.partoffset; - /* - * fs_lba should be verified against the disk as some DRMK - * variants will check and fail if it does not match - */ - dprintf(" fs_lba offset is %d\n", fs_lba); - /* DRMK only uses a DWORD */ - if (fs_lba > 0xffffffff) { - error("LBA very large; Only using lower 32 bits; DRMK will probably fail\n"); - } - regs.ss = regs.fs = regs.gs = 0; /* Used before initialized */ - if (!realloc(data[ndata].data, tsize)) { - error("Failed to realloc for DRMK\n"); - goto bail; /* We'll never make it */ - } - data[ndata].size = tsize; - /* ds:bp is assumed by DRMK to be the boot sector */ - /* offset 28 is the FAT HiddenSectors value */ - regs.ds = (tsize >> 4) + (opt.seg - 2); - /* "Patch" into tail of the new space */ - *(int *)(data[ndata].data + tsize - 4) = (int)(fs_lba & 0xffffffff); - } - - ndata++; - } - - if (!opt.loadfile || data[0].base >= 0x7c00 + SECTOR) { - /* Actually read the boot sector */ - if (!cur_part) { - data[ndata].data = mbr; - } else if (!(data[ndata].data = read_sectors(cur_part->lba_data, 1))) { - error("Cannot read boot sector\n"); - goto bail; - } - data[ndata].size = SECTOR; - data[ndata].base = load_base; - - if (!opt.loadfile) { - const struct mbr *br = - (const struct mbr *)((char *)data[ndata].data + - data[ndata].size - sizeof(struct mbr)); - if (br->sig != mbr_sig_magic) { - error - ("Boot sector signature not found (unbootable disk/partition?)\n"); - goto bail; - } - } - /* - * To boot the Recovery Console of Windows NT/2K/XP we need to write - * the string "cmdcons\0" to memory location 0000:7C03. - * Memory location 0000:7C00 contains the bootsector of the partition. - */ - if (cur_part && opt.cmldr) { - memcpy((char *)data[ndata].data + 3, cmldr_signature, - sizeof cmldr_signature); - } - - /* - * Modify the hidden sectors (partition offset) copy in memory; - * this modifies the field used by FAT and NTFS filesystems, and - * possibly other boot loaders which use the same format. - */ - if (cur_part && opt.sethidden) { - *(uint32_t *) ((char *)data[ndata].data + 28) = cur_part->lba_data; - } - - ndata++; - } - - if (cur_part) { - if (cur_part->next == next_gpt_part) { - /* Do GPT hand-over, if applicable (as per syslinux/doc/gpt.txt) */ - struct part_entry *record; - /* Look at the GPT partition */ - const struct gpt_part *gp = (const struct gpt_part *) - (cur_part->block + - (cur_part->private.gpt.size * cur_part->private.gpt.index)); - /* Note the partition length */ - uint64_t lba_count = gp->lba_last - gp->lba_first + 1; - /* The length of the hand-over */ - int synth_size = - sizeof(struct part_entry) + sizeof(uint32_t) + - cur_part->private.gpt.size; - /* Will point to the partition record length in the hand-over */ - uint32_t *plen; - - /* Allocate the hand-over record */ - record = malloc(synth_size); - if (!record) { - error("Could not build GPT hand-over record!\n"); - goto bail; - } - /* Synthesize the record */ - memset(record, 0, synth_size); - record->active_flag = 0x80; - record->ostype = 0xED; - /* All bits set by default */ - record->start_lba = ~(uint32_t) 0; - record->length = ~(uint32_t) 0; - /* If these fit the precision, pass them on */ - if (cur_part->lba_data < record->start_lba) - record->start_lba = cur_part->lba_data; - if (lba_count < record->length) - record->length = lba_count; - /* Next comes the GPT partition record length */ - plen = (uint32_t *) (record + 1); - plen[0] = cur_part->private.gpt.size; - /* Next comes the GPT partition record copy */ - memcpy(plen + 1, gp, plen[0]); - cur_part->record = record; - - regs.eax.l = 0x54504721; /* '!GPT' */ - data[ndata].base = 0x7be; - data[ndata].size = synth_size; - data[ndata].data = (void *)record; - ndata++; - regs.esi.w[0] = 0x7be; - - dprintf("GPT handover:\n"); - mbr_part_dump(record); - gpt_part_dump((struct gpt_part *)(plen + 1)); - } else if (cur_part->record) { - /* MBR handover protocol */ - static struct part_entry handover_record; - - handover_record = *cur_part->record; - handover_record.start_lba = cur_part->lba_data; - - data[ndata].base = 0x7be; - data[ndata].size = sizeof handover_record; - data[ndata].data = &handover_record; - ndata++; - regs.esi.w[0] = 0x7be; - - dprintf("MBR handover:\n"); - mbr_part_dump(&handover_record); - } - } - - do_boot(data, ndata, ®s); - -bail: - if (cur_part) { - free(cur_part->block); - free((void *)cur_part->record); - } - free(cur_part); - free(mbr); - return 255; -} |