/*
Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
DNS utility library
Copyright (C) Gerald (Jerry) Carter 2006.
Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2007.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see .
*/
#include "includes.h"
#include "lib/util/util_net.h"
#include "lib/util/tsort.h"
#include "dnsquery.h"
/* AIX resolv.h uses 'class' in struct ns_rr */
#if defined(AIX)
# if defined(class)
# undef class
# endif
#endif /* AIX */
/* resolver headers */
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#define MAX_DNS_PACKET_SIZE 0xffff
#ifdef NS_HFIXEDSZ /* Bind 8/9 interface */
#if !defined(C_IN) /* AIX 5.3 already defines C_IN */
# define C_IN ns_c_in
#endif
#if !defined(T_A) /* AIX 5.3 already defines T_A */
# define T_A ns_t_a
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_IPV6)
#if !defined(T_AAAA)
# define T_AAAA ns_t_aaaa
#endif
#endif
# define T_SRV ns_t_srv
#if !defined(T_NS) /* AIX 5.3 already defines T_NS */
# define T_NS ns_t_ns
#endif
#else
# ifdef HFIXEDSZ
# define NS_HFIXEDSZ HFIXEDSZ
# else
# define NS_HFIXEDSZ sizeof(HEADER)
# endif /* HFIXEDSZ */
# ifdef PACKETSZ
# define NS_PACKETSZ PACKETSZ
# else /* 512 is usually the default */
# define NS_PACKETSZ 512
# endif /* PACKETSZ */
# define T_SRV 33
#endif
/*********************************************************************
*********************************************************************/
static bool ads_dns_parse_query( TALLOC_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *start, uint8_t *end,
uint8_t **ptr, struct dns_query *q )
{
uint8_t *p = *ptr;
char hostname[MAX_DNS_NAME_LENGTH];
int namelen;
ZERO_STRUCTP( q );
if ( !start || !end || !q || !*ptr)
return false;
/* See RFC 1035 for details. If this fails, then return. */
namelen = dn_expand( start, end, p, hostname, sizeof(hostname) );
if ( namelen < 0 ) {
return false;
}
p += namelen;
q->hostname = talloc_strdup( ctx, hostname );
/* check that we have space remaining */
if ( PTR_DIFF(p+4, end) > 0 )
return false;
q->type = RSVAL( p, 0 );
q->in_class = RSVAL( p, 2 );
p += 4;
*ptr = p;
return true;
}
/*********************************************************************
*********************************************************************/
static bool ads_dns_parse_rr( TALLOC_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *start, uint8_t *end,
uint8_t **ptr, struct dns_rr *rr )
{
uint8_t *p = *ptr;
char hostname[MAX_DNS_NAME_LENGTH];
int namelen;
if ( !start || !end || !rr || !*ptr)
return -1;
ZERO_STRUCTP( rr );
/* pull the name from the answer */
namelen = dn_expand( start, end, p, hostname, sizeof(hostname) );
if ( namelen < 0 ) {
return -1;
}
p += namelen;
rr->hostname = talloc_strdup( ctx, hostname );
/* check that we have space remaining */
if ( PTR_DIFF(p+10, end) > 0 )
return false;
/* pull some values and then skip onto the string */
rr->type = RSVAL(p, 0);
rr->in_class = RSVAL(p, 2);
rr->ttl = RIVAL(p, 4);
rr->rdatalen = RSVAL(p, 8);
p += 10;
/* sanity check the available space */
if ( PTR_DIFF(p+rr->rdatalen, end ) > 0 ) {
return false;
}
/* save a point to the rdata for this section */
rr->rdata = p;
p += rr->rdatalen;
*ptr = p;
return true;
}
/*********************************************************************
*********************************************************************/
static bool ads_dns_parse_rr_srv( TALLOC_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *start, uint8_t *end,
uint8_t **ptr, struct dns_rr_srv *srv )
{
struct dns_rr rr;
uint8_t *p;
char dcname[MAX_DNS_NAME_LENGTH];
int namelen;
if ( !start || !end || !srv || !*ptr)
return -1;
/* Parse the RR entry. Coming out of the this, ptr is at the beginning
of the next record */
if ( !ads_dns_parse_rr( ctx, start, end, ptr, &rr ) ) {
DEBUG(1,("ads_dns_parse_rr_srv: Failed to parse RR record\n"));
return false;
}
if ( rr.type != T_SRV ) {
DEBUG(1,("ads_dns_parse_rr_srv: Bad answer type (%d)\n",
rr.type));
return false;
}
p = rr.rdata;
srv->priority = RSVAL(p, 0);
srv->weight = RSVAL(p, 2);
srv->port = RSVAL(p, 4);
p += 6;
namelen = dn_expand( start, end, p, dcname, sizeof(dcname) );
if ( namelen < 0 ) {
DEBUG(1,("ads_dns_parse_rr_srv: Failed to uncompress name!\n"));
return false;
}
srv->hostname = talloc_strdup( ctx, dcname );
DEBUG(10,("ads_dns_parse_rr_srv: Parsed %s [%u, %u, %u]\n",
srv->hostname,
srv->priority,
srv->weight,
srv->port));
return true;
}
/*********************************************************************
*********************************************************************/
static bool ads_dns_parse_rr_ns( TALLOC_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *start, uint8_t *end,
uint8_t **ptr, struct dns_rr_ns *nsrec )
{
struct dns_rr rr;
uint8_t *p;
char nsname[MAX_DNS_NAME_LENGTH];
int namelen;
if ( !start || !end || !nsrec || !*ptr)
return -1;
/* Parse the RR entry. Coming out of the this, ptr is at the beginning
of the next record */
if ( !ads_dns_parse_rr( ctx, start, end, ptr, &rr ) ) {
DEBUG(1,("ads_dns_parse_rr_ns: Failed to parse RR record\n"));
return false;
}
if ( rr.type != T_NS ) {
DEBUG(1,("ads_dns_parse_rr_ns: Bad answer type (%d)\n",
rr.type));
return false;
}
p = rr.rdata;
/* ame server hostname */
namelen = dn_expand( start, end, p, nsname, sizeof(nsname) );
if ( namelen < 0 ) {
DEBUG(1,("ads_dns_parse_rr_ns: Failed to uncompress name!\n"));
return false;
}
nsrec->hostname = talloc_strdup( ctx, nsname );
return true;
}
/*********************************************************************
Sort SRV record list based on weight and priority. See RFC 2782.
*********************************************************************/
static int dnssrvcmp( struct dns_rr_srv *a, struct dns_rr_srv *b )
{
if ( a->priority == b->priority ) {
/* randomize entries with an equal weight and priority */
if ( a->weight == b->weight )
return 0;
/* higher weights should be sorted lower */
if ( a->weight > b->weight )
return -1;
else
return 1;
}
if ( a->priority < b->priority )
return -1;
return 1;
}
/*********************************************************************
Simple wrapper for a DNS query
*********************************************************************/
#define DNS_FAILED_WAITTIME 30
static NTSTATUS dns_send_req( TALLOC_CTX *ctx, const char *name, int q_type,
uint8_t **buf, int *resp_length )
{
uint8_t *buffer = NULL;
size_t buf_len = 0;
int resp_len = NS_PACKETSZ;
static time_t last_dns_check = 0;
static NTSTATUS last_dns_status = NT_STATUS_OK;
time_t now = time_mono(NULL);
/* Try to prevent bursts of DNS lookups if the server is down */
/* Protect against large clock changes */
if ( last_dns_check > now )
last_dns_check = 0;
/* IF we had a DNS timeout or a bad server and we are still
in the 30 second cache window, just return the previous
status and save the network timeout. */
if ( (NT_STATUS_EQUAL(last_dns_status,NT_STATUS_IO_TIMEOUT) ||
NT_STATUS_EQUAL(last_dns_status,NT_STATUS_CONNECTION_REFUSED)) &&
(last_dns_check+DNS_FAILED_WAITTIME) > now )
{
DEBUG(10,("dns_send_req: last dns check returning cached status (%s)\n",
nt_errstr(last_dns_status) ));
return last_dns_status;
}
/* Send the Query */
do {
if ( buffer )
TALLOC_FREE( buffer );
buf_len = resp_len * sizeof(uint8_t);
if (buf_len) {
if ((buffer = talloc_array(ctx, uint8_t, buf_len))
== NULL ) {
DEBUG(0,("dns_send_req: "
"talloc() failed!\n"));
last_dns_status = NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
last_dns_check = time_mono(NULL);
return last_dns_status;
}
}
if ((resp_len = res_query(name, C_IN, q_type, buffer, buf_len))
< 0 ) {
DEBUG(3,("dns_send_req: "
"Failed to resolve %s (%s)\n",
name, strerror(errno)));
TALLOC_FREE( buffer );
last_dns_status = NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
if (errno == ETIMEDOUT) {
last_dns_status = NT_STATUS_IO_TIMEOUT;
}
if (errno == ECONNREFUSED) {
last_dns_status = NT_STATUS_CONNECTION_REFUSED;
}
last_dns_check = time_mono(NULL);
return last_dns_status;
}
/* On AIX, Solaris, and possibly some older glibc systems (e.g. SLES8)
truncated replies never give back a resp_len > buflen
which ends up causing DNS resolve failures on large tcp DNS replies */
if (buf_len == resp_len) {
if (resp_len == MAX_DNS_PACKET_SIZE) {
DEBUG(1,("dns_send_req: DNS reply too large when resolving %s\n",
name));
TALLOC_FREE( buffer );
last_dns_status = NT_STATUS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
last_dns_check = time_mono(NULL);
return last_dns_status;
}
resp_len = MIN(resp_len*2, MAX_DNS_PACKET_SIZE);
}
} while ( buf_len < resp_len && resp_len <= MAX_DNS_PACKET_SIZE );
*buf = buffer;
*resp_length = resp_len;
last_dns_check = time_mono(NULL);
last_dns_status = NT_STATUS_OK;
return last_dns_status;
}
/*********************************************************************
Simple wrapper for a DNS SRV query
*********************************************************************/
NTSTATUS ads_dns_lookup_srv(TALLOC_CTX *ctx,
const char *name,
struct dns_rr_srv **dclist,
int *numdcs)
{
uint8_t *buffer = NULL;
int resp_len = 0;
struct dns_rr_srv *dcs = NULL;
int query_count, answer_count, auth_count, additional_count;
uint8_t *p = buffer;
int rrnum;
int idx = 0;
NTSTATUS status;
if ( !ctx || !name || !dclist ) {
return NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
/* Send the request. May have to loop several times in case
of large replies */
status = dns_send_req( ctx, name, T_SRV, &buffer, &resp_len );
if ( !NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status) ) {
DEBUG(3,("ads_dns_lookup_srv: Failed to send DNS query (%s)\n",
nt_errstr(status)));
return status;
}
p = buffer;
/* For some insane reason, the ns_initparse() et. al. routines are only
available in libresolv.a, and not the shared lib. Who knows why....
So we have to parse the DNS reply ourselves */
/* Pull the answer RR's count from the header.
* Use the NMB ordering macros */
query_count = RSVAL( p, 4 );
answer_count = RSVAL( p, 6 );
auth_count = RSVAL( p, 8 );
additional_count = RSVAL( p, 10 );
DEBUG(4,("ads_dns_lookup_srv: "
"%d records returned in the answer section.\n",
answer_count));
if (answer_count) {
if ((dcs = talloc_zero_array(ctx, struct dns_rr_srv,
answer_count)) == NULL ) {
DEBUG(0,("ads_dns_lookup_srv: "
"talloc() failure for %d char*'s\n",
answer_count));
return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
}
} else {
dcs = NULL;
}
/* now skip the header */
p += NS_HFIXEDSZ;
/* parse the query section */
for ( rrnum=0; rrnum