ctdbd
1
ctdb
CTDB - clustered TDB database
ctdbd
The CTDB cluster daemon
ctdbd
OPTION
DESCRIPTION
ctdbd is the main CTDB daemon.
Note that ctdbd is not usually invoked directly. It is invoked
via ctdbd_wrapper
1 or via the initscript.
See ctdb
7 for an overview of CTDB.
GENERAL OPTIONS
-d, --debug=DEBUGLEVEL
This option sets the debug level to DEBUGLEVEL, which
controls what will be written by the logging
subsystem. The default is 2.
See the DEBUG LEVELS section in
ctdb
7 for more
information.
--dbdir=DIRECTORY
DIRECTORY on local storage where ctdbd keeps a local copy of
TDB databases. This directory is local for each node and
should not be stored on the shared cluster filesystem.
Defaults to /usr/local/var/lib/ctdb.
--dbdir-persistent=DIRECTORY
DIRECTORY on local storage where ctdbd keeps a local copy of
persistent TDB databases. This directory is local for each
node and should not be stored on the shared cluster
filesystem.
Defaults to /usr/local/var/lib/ctdb/persistent.
--dbdir-state=DIRECTORY
DIRECTORY on local storage where ctdbd keep internal state
TDB files. This directory is local for each node and
should not be stored on the shared cluster filesystem.
Defaults to /usr/local/var/lib/ctdb/state.
--event-script-dir=DIRECTORY
DIRECTORY where the CTDB event scripts are stored. See the
EVENT SCRIPTS section in
ctdb
7 for more information.
Default is CTDB_BASE/events.d, so usually
/usr/local/etc/ctdb/events.d, which is part of
the CTDB installation.
--listen=IPADDR
IPADDR is the private IP address that ctdbd will bind to.
By default ctdbd will select the first address from the
nodes list that in can bind to. See also
--nlist.
This option is only required when automatic address
detection can not be used. This can be the case when
running multiple ctdbd daemons/nodes on the same physical
host (usually for testing), using InfiniBand for the
private network or on Linux when sysctl
net.ipv4.ip_nonlocal_bind=1.
--logging=STRING
STRING specifies where ctdbd will write its log. The
default is
file:/usr/local/var/log/log.ctdb.
Valid values are:
file:FILENAME
FILENAME where ctdbd will write its log. This is usually
/usr/local/var/log/log.ctdb.
syslog:METHOD
CTDB will log to syslog. By default this will use
the syslog(3) API.
Under heavy loads syslog(3) can block if the syslog
daemon processes messages too slowly. This can
cause CTDB to block when logging.
If METHOD is specified then it specifies an
extension that causes logging to be done in a
non-blocking mode. Note that this may
cause messages to be dropped. METHOD
must be one of:
nonblocking
CTDB will log to syslog via
/dev/log in non-blocking
mode.
udp
CTDB will log to syslog via UDP to
localhost:514. The syslog daemon must be
configured to listen on (at least)
localhost:514. Most syslog daemons will log
the messages with hostname "localhost" - this
is a limitation of the implementation, for
compatibility with more syslog daemons.
udp-rfc5424
As with "udp" but messages are sent in RFC5424
format. This method will log the correct
hostname but is not as widely implemented in
syslog daemons.
--max-persistent-check-errors=NUM
NUM specifies the maximum number of health check failures
allowed for persistent databases during startup.
The default value is 0. Setting this to non-zero allows a
node with unhealthy persistent databases to startup and
join the cluster as long as there is another node with
healthy persistent databases.
--nlist=FILENAME
FILENAME containing a list of the private IP addresses, one
per line, for each node in the cluster. This file
must be the same on each node in the
cluster.
Default is CTDB_BASE/nodes, so usually
/usr/local/etc/ctdb/nodes.
--no-lmaster
This argument specifies that this node can NOT become an lmaster
for records in the database. This means that it will never show up
in the vnnmap. This feature is primarily used for making a cluster
span across a WAN link and use CTDB as a WAN-accelerator.
Please see the REMOTE CLUSTER NODES
section in ctdb
7 for more
information.
--no-recmaster
This argument specifies that this node can NOT become a recmaster
for the database. This feature is primarily used for making a cluster
span across a WAN link and use CTDB as a WAN-accelerator.
Please see the REMOTE CLUSTER NODES
section in ctdb
7 for more
information.
--notification-script=FILENAME
FILENAME specifying a script to be invoked by ctdbd when
certain state changes occur.
This file is usually
/usr/local/etc/ctdb/notify.sh.
Please see the NOTIFICATION SCRIPT
section in ctdb
7 for more
information.
--pidfile=FILENAME
FILENAME for file containing process ID of main CTDB
daemon. This file is automatically created and removed by
CTDB.
The default is to not create a PID file.
--public_addresses=FILENAME
FILENAME specifying a file containing the public IP
addresses to use on the cluster when CTDB should use IP
takeover. This file contains a list of IP addresses,
netmasks and interfaces. CTDB will distribute these public
IP addresses appropriately across the available nodes.
The IP addresses specified in this file can differ across
nodes.
This is usually the file
/usr/local/etc/ctdb/public_addresses
--public-interface=INTERFACE
Default INTERFACE on which to attach public IP addresses.
When using public IP addresses, this is only required if
interfaces are not explicitly specified in the public
addresses file.
--reclock=LOCK
LOCK specifies the cluster-wide mutex used to detect and
prevent a partitioned cluster (or "split brain").
For information about the recovery lock please see the
RECOVERY LOCK section in
ctdb
7.
--start-as-disabled
This makes ctdbd start in the DISABLED state.
To allow the node to host public IP addresses and
services, it must be manually enabled using the
ctdb enable command.
Please see the NODE STATES section
in ctdb
7 for more
information about the DISABLED state.
--start-as-stopped
This makes ctdbd start in the STOPPED state.
To allow the node to take part in the cluster it must be
manually continued with the the ctdb
enable command.
Please see the NODE STATES section
in ctdb
7 for more
information about the STOPPED state.
--transport=tcp|infiniband
This option specifies which transport to use for ctdbd
internode communications. The default is "tcp".
The "infiniband" support is not regularly tested.
-?, --help
Display a summary of options.
DEBUGGING OPTIONS
-i, --interactive
Enable interactive mode. This will make ctdbd run in the
foreground and not detach from the terminal. By default
ctdbd will detach itself and run in the background as a
daemon.
--nopublicipcheck
This option is used when testing with multiple local
daemons on a single machine. It disables checks related
to public IP addresses.
--nosetsched
This is a debugging option. This option is only used when
debugging ctdbd.
Normally ctdbd will change its scheduler to run as a
real-time process. This is the default mode for a normal
ctdbd operation to gurarantee that ctdbd always gets the CPU
cycles that it needs.
This option is used to tell ctdbd to
not run as a real-time process and
instead run ctdbd as a normal userspace process. This is
useful for debugging and when you want to run ctdbd under
valgrind or gdb. (You don't want to attach valgrind or gdb
to a real-time process.)
--socket=FILENAME
FILENAME specifies the name of the Unix domain socket that
ctdbd will create. This socket is used by local clients to
communicate with ctdbd.
The default is /usr/local/var/run/ctdb/ctdbd.socket.
You only need to use this option if you plan to run
multiple ctdbd daemons on the same physical host, usually
for testing.
--script-log-level=DEBUGLEVEL
This option sets the debug level of event script output to
DEBUGLEVEL. The default is ERR.
See the DEBUG LEVELS section in
ctdb
7 for more
information.
--sloppy-start
This is debugging option. This speeds up the initial
recovery during startup at the expense of some consistency
checking. Don't use this option in
production.
--torture
This option is only used for development and testing of
CTDB. It adds artificial errors and failures to the
common codepaths in ctdbd to verify that ctdbd can recover
correctly from failures.
Do not use this option unless you are
developing and testing new functionality in CTDB.
--valgrinding
This is a debugging option. This option is only used when
debugging ctdbd. This enables additional debugging
capabilities and implies --nosetsched.
SEE ALSO
ctdb
1,
ctdbd_wrapper
1,
onnode
1,
ctdb
7,
ctdb-tunables
7,
This documentation was written by
Ronnie Sahlberg,
Amitay Isaacs,
Martin Schwenke
2007
Andrew Tridgell
Ronnie Sahlberg
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of
the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License along with this program; if not, see
.