# frozen_string_literal: true require 'minitest/global_expectations/autorun' require 'stringio' require 'cgi' require 'rack/request' require 'rack/mock' require 'rack/multipart' require 'securerandom' class RackRequestTest < Minitest::Spec it "copies the env when duping" do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://example.com:8080/")) refute_same req.env, req.dup.env end it 'can check if something has been set' do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://example.com:8080/")) refute req.has_header?("FOO") end it "can get a key from the env" do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://example.com:8080/")) assert_equal "example.com", req.get_header("SERVER_NAME") end it 'can calculate the authority' do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://example.com:8080/")) assert_equal "example.com:8080", req.authority end it 'can calculate the authority without a port' do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://example.com/")) assert_equal "example.com:80", req.authority end it 'can calculate the authority without a port on ssl' do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("https://example.com/")) assert_equal "example.com:443", req.authority end it 'yields to the block if no value has been set' do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://example.com:8080/")) yielded = false req.fetch_header("FOO") do yielded = true req.set_header "FOO", 'bar' end assert yielded assert_equal "bar", req.get_header("FOO") end it 'can iterate over values' do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://example.com:8080/")) req.set_header 'foo', 'bar' hash = {} req.each_header do |k, v| hash[k] = v end assert_equal 'bar', hash['foo'] end it 'can set values in the env' do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://example.com:8080/")) req.set_header("FOO", "BAR") assert_equal "BAR", req.get_header("FOO") end it 'can add to multivalued headers in the env' do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for('http://example.com:8080/')) assert_equal '1', req.add_header('FOO', '1') assert_equal '1', req.get_header('FOO') assert_equal '1,2', req.add_header('FOO', '2') assert_equal '1,2', req.get_header('FOO') assert_equal '1,2', req.add_header('FOO', nil) assert_equal '1,2', req.get_header('FOO') end it 'can delete env values' do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://example.com:8080/")) req.set_header 'foo', 'bar' assert req.has_header? 'foo' req.delete_header 'foo' refute req.has_header? 'foo' end it "wrap the rack variables" do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://example.com:8080/")) req.body.must_respond_to :gets req.scheme.must_equal "http" req.request_method.must_equal "GET" req.must_be :get? req.wont_be :post? req.wont_be :put? req.wont_be :delete? req.wont_be :head? req.wont_be :patch? req.script_name.must_equal "" req.path_info.must_equal "/" req.query_string.must_equal "" req.host.must_equal "example.com" req.port.must_equal 8080 req.content_length.must_equal "0" req.content_type.must_be_nil end it "figure out the correct host" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "www2.example.org") req.host.must_equal "www2.example.org" req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "SERVER_NAME" => "example.org", "SERVER_PORT" => "9292") req.host.must_equal "example.org" req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "localhost:81", "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" => "example.org:9292") req.host.must_equal "example.org" env = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "SERVER_ADDR" => "192.168.1.1", "SERVER_PORT" => "9292") env.delete("SERVER_NAME") req = make_request(env) req.host.must_equal "192.168.1.1" env = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/") env.delete("SERVER_NAME") req = make_request(env) req.host.must_equal "" end it "figure out the correct port" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "www2.example.org") req.port.must_equal 80 req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "www2.example.org:81") req.port.must_equal 81 req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "SERVER_NAME" => "example.org", "SERVER_PORT" => "9292") req.port.must_equal 9292 req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "localhost:81", "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" => "example.org:9292") req.port.must_equal 9292 req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "localhost:81", "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" => "example.org") req.port.must_equal 80 req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "localhost:81", "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" => "example.org", "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SSL" => "on") req.port.must_equal 443 req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "localhost:81", "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" => "example.org", "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https") req.port.must_equal 443 req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "localhost:81", "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" => "example.org", "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT" => "9393") req.port.must_equal 9393 req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "localhost:81", "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" => "example.org:9393", "SERVER_PORT" => "80") req.port.must_equal 9393 req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "localhost:81", "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" => "example.org", "SERVER_PORT" => "9393") req.port.must_equal 80 req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "localhost", "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https", "SERVER_PORT" => "80") req.port.must_equal 443 req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "localhost", "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https,https", "SERVER_PORT" => "80") req.port.must_equal 443 end it "figure out the correct host with port" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "www2.example.org") req.host_with_port.must_equal "www2.example.org" req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "localhost:81") req.host_with_port.must_equal "localhost:81" req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "SERVER_NAME" => "example.org", "SERVER_PORT" => "9292") req.host_with_port.must_equal "example.org:9292" req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "localhost:81", "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" => "example.org:9292") req.host_with_port.must_equal "example.org:9292" req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_HOST" => "localhost:81", "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" => "example.org", "SERVER_PORT" => "9393") req.host_with_port.must_equal "example.org" end it "parse the query string" do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo=bar&quux=bla")) req.query_string.must_equal "foo=bar&quux=bla" req.GET.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "bla" req.POST.must_be :empty? req.params.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "bla" end it "not truncate query strings containing semi-colons #543 only in POST" do mr = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "REQUEST_METHOD" => 'POST', :input => "foo=bar&quux=b;la") req = make_request mr req.query_string.must_equal "" req.GET.must_be :empty? req.POST.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "b;la" req.params.must_equal req.GET.merge(req.POST) end it "should use the query_parser for query parsing" do c = Class.new(Rack::QueryParser::Params) do def initialize(*) super @params = Hash.new{|h, k| h[k.to_s] if k.is_a?(Symbol)} end end parser = Rack::QueryParser.new(c, 65536, 100) c = Class.new(Rack::Request) do define_method(:query_parser) do parser end end req = c.new(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo=bar&quux=bla")) req.GET[:foo].must_equal "bar" req.GET[:quux].must_equal "bla" req.params[:foo].must_equal "bar" req.params[:quux].must_equal "bla" end it "use semi-colons as separators for query strings in GET" do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo=bar&quux=b;la;wun=duh")) req.query_string.must_equal "foo=bar&quux=b;la;wun=duh" req.GET.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "b", "la" => nil, "wun" => "duh" req.POST.must_be :empty? req.params.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "b", "la" => nil, "wun" => "duh" end it "limit the keys from the GET query string" do env = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo=bar") old, Rack::Utils.key_space_limit = Rack::Utils.key_space_limit, 1 begin req = make_request(env) lambda { req.GET }.must_raise RangeError ensure Rack::Utils.key_space_limit = old end end it "limit the key size per nested params hash" do nested_query = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo%5Bbar%5D%5Bbaz%5D%5Bqux%5D=1") plain_query = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo_bar__baz__qux_=1") old, Rack::Utils.key_space_limit = Rack::Utils.key_space_limit, 3 begin exp = { "foo" => { "bar" => { "baz" => { "qux" => "1" } } } } make_request(nested_query).GET.must_equal exp lambda { make_request(plain_query).GET }.must_raise RangeError ensure Rack::Utils.key_space_limit = old end end it "limit the allowed parameter depth when parsing parameters" do env = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?a#{'[a]' * 110}=b") req = make_request(env) lambda { req.GET }.must_raise RangeError env = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?a#{'[a]' * 90}=b") req = make_request(env) params = req.GET 90.times { params = params['a'] } params['a'].must_equal 'b' old, Rack::Utils.param_depth_limit = Rack::Utils.param_depth_limit, 3 begin env = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?a[a][a]=b") req = make_request(env) req.GET['a']['a']['a'].must_equal 'b' env = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?a[a][a][a]=b") req = make_request(env) lambda { make_request(env).GET }.must_raise RangeError ensure Rack::Utils.param_depth_limit = old end end it "not unify GET and POST when calling params" do mr = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo=quux", "REQUEST_METHOD" => 'POST', :input => "foo=bar&quux=bla" ) req = make_request mr req.params req.GET.must_equal "foo" => "quux" req.POST.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "bla" req.params.must_equal req.GET.merge(req.POST) end it "use the query_parser's params_class for multipart params" do c = Class.new(Rack::QueryParser::Params) do def initialize(*) super @params = Hash.new{|h, k| h[k.to_s] if k.is_a?(Symbol)} end end parser = Rack::QueryParser.new(c, 65536, 100) c = Class.new(Rack::Request) do define_method(:query_parser) do parser end end mr = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo=quux", "REQUEST_METHOD" => 'POST', :input => "foo=bar&quux=bla" ) req = c.new mr req.params req.GET[:foo].must_equal "quux" req.POST[:foo].must_equal "bar" req.POST[:quux].must_equal "bla" req.params[:foo].must_equal "bar" req.params[:quux].must_equal "bla" end it "raise if input params has invalid %-encoding" do mr = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo=quux", "REQUEST_METHOD" => 'POST', :input => "a%=1" ) req = make_request mr lambda { req.POST }.must_raise(Rack::Utils::InvalidParameterError). message.must_equal "invalid %-encoding (a%)" end it "raise if rack.input is missing" do req = make_request({}) lambda { req.POST }.must_raise RuntimeError end it "parse POST data when method is POST and no Content-Type given" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo=quux", "REQUEST_METHOD" => 'POST', :input => "foo=bar&quux=bla") req.content_type.must_be_nil req.media_type.must_be_nil req.query_string.must_equal "foo=quux" req.GET.must_equal "foo" => "quux" req.POST.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "bla" req.params.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "bla" end it "limit the keys from the POST form data" do env = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("", "REQUEST_METHOD" => 'POST', :input => "foo=bar&quux=bla") old, Rack::Utils.key_space_limit = Rack::Utils.key_space_limit, 1 begin req = make_request(env) lambda { req.POST }.must_raise RangeError ensure Rack::Utils.key_space_limit = old end end it "parse POST data with explicit content type regardless of method" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "CONTENT_TYPE" => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;foo=bar', :input => "foo=bar&quux=bla") req.content_type.must_equal 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;foo=bar' req.media_type.must_equal 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' req.media_type_params['foo'].must_equal 'bar' req.POST.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "bla" req.params.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "bla" end it "not parse POST data when media type is not form-data" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo=quux", "REQUEST_METHOD" => 'POST', "CONTENT_TYPE" => 'text/plain;charset=utf-8', :input => "foo=bar&quux=bla") req.content_type.must_equal 'text/plain;charset=utf-8' req.media_type.must_equal 'text/plain' req.media_type_params['charset'].must_equal 'utf-8' req.POST.must_be :empty? req.params.must_equal "foo" => "quux" req.body.read.must_equal "foo=bar&quux=bla" end it "parse POST data on PUT when media type is form-data" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo=quux", "REQUEST_METHOD" => 'PUT', "CONTENT_TYPE" => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded', :input => "foo=bar&quux=bla") req.POST.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "bla" req.body.read.must_equal "foo=bar&quux=bla" end it "rewind input after parsing POST data" do input = StringIO.new("foo=bar&quux=bla") req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "CONTENT_TYPE" => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;foo=bar', :input => input) req.params.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "bla" input.read.must_equal "foo=bar&quux=bla" end it "safely accepts POST requests with empty body" do mr = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST", "CONTENT_TYPE" => "multipart/form-data, boundary=AaB03x", "CONTENT_LENGTH" => '0', :input => nil) req = make_request mr req.query_string.must_equal "" req.GET.must_be :empty? req.POST.must_be :empty? req.params.must_equal({}) end it "clean up Safari's ajax POST body" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", 'REQUEST_METHOD' => 'POST', :input => "foo=bar&quux=bla\0") req.POST.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "bla" end it "get value by key from params with #[]" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("?foo=quux") req['foo'].must_equal 'quux' req[:foo].must_equal 'quux' end it "set value to key on params with #[]=" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("?foo=duh") req['foo'].must_equal 'duh' req[:foo].must_equal 'duh' req.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'duh' if req.delegate? skip "delegate requests don't cache params, so mutations have no impact" end req['foo'] = 'bar' req.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' req['foo'].must_equal 'bar' req[:foo].must_equal 'bar' req[:foo] = 'jaz' req.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'jaz' req['foo'].must_equal 'jaz' req[:foo].must_equal 'jaz' end it "return values for the keys in the order given from values_at" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("?foo=baz&wun=der&bar=ful") req.values_at('foo').must_equal ['baz'] req.values_at('foo', 'wun').must_equal ['baz', 'der'] req.values_at('bar', 'foo', 'wun').must_equal ['ful', 'baz', 'der'] end it "extract referrer correctly" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_REFERER" => "/some/path") req.referer.must_equal "/some/path" req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/") req.referer.must_be_nil end it "extract user agent correctly" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible)") req.user_agent.must_equal "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible)" req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/") req.user_agent.must_be_nil end it "treat missing content type as nil" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/") req.content_type.must_be_nil end it "treat empty content type as nil" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "CONTENT_TYPE" => "") req.content_type.must_be_nil end it "return nil media type for empty content type" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "CONTENT_TYPE" => "") req.media_type.must_be_nil end it "cache, but invalidates the cache" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo=quux", "CONTENT_TYPE" => "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", :input => "foo=bar&quux=bla") req.GET.must_equal "foo" => "quux" req.GET.must_equal "foo" => "quux" req.set_header("QUERY_STRING", "bla=foo") req.GET.must_equal "bla" => "foo" req.GET.must_equal "bla" => "foo" req.POST.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "bla" req.POST.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "bla" req.set_header("rack.input", StringIO.new("foo=bla&quux=bar")) req.POST.must_equal "foo" => "bla", "quux" => "bar" req.POST.must_equal "foo" => "bla", "quux" => "bar" end it "figure out if called via XHR" do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("")) req.wont_be :xhr? req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("", "HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH" => "XMLHttpRequest") req.must_be :xhr? end it "ssl detection" do request = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/")) request.scheme.must_equal "http" request.wont_be :ssl? request = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", 'HTTPS' => 'on')) request.scheme.must_equal "https" request.must_be :ssl? request = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", 'rack.url_scheme' => 'https')) request.scheme.must_equal "https" request.must_be :ssl? request = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", 'HTTP_HOST' => 'www.example.org:8080')) request.scheme.must_equal "http" request.wont_be :ssl? request = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", 'HTTP_HOST' => 'www.example.org:8443', 'HTTPS' => 'on')) request.scheme.must_equal "https" request.must_be :ssl? request = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", 'HTTP_HOST' => 'www.example.org:8443', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SSL' => 'on')) request.scheme.must_equal "https" request.must_be :ssl? request = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SCHEME' => 'https')) request.scheme.must_equal "https" request.must_be :ssl? request = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO' => 'https')) request.scheme.must_equal "https" request.must_be :ssl? request = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO' => 'https, http, http')) request.scheme.must_equal "https" request.must_be :ssl? end it "prevents scheme abuse" do request = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SCHEME' => 'a.">')) request.scheme.must_equal 'http' end it "parse cookies" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("", "HTTP_COOKIE" => "foo=bar;quux=h&m") req.cookies.must_equal "foo" => "bar", "quux" => "h&m" req.delete_header("HTTP_COOKIE") req.cookies.must_equal({}) end it "always return the same hash object" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("", "HTTP_COOKIE" => "foo=bar;quux=h&m") hash = req.cookies req.env.delete("HTTP_COOKIE") req.cookies.must_equal hash req.env["HTTP_COOKIE"] = "zoo=m" req.cookies.must_equal hash end it "modify the cookies hash in place" do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("")) req.cookies.must_equal({}) req.cookies['foo'] = 'bar' req.cookies.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' end it "not modify the params hash in place" do e = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("") req1 = make_request(e) if req1.delegate? skip "delegate requests don't cache params, so mutations have no impact" end req1.params.must_equal({}) req1.params['foo'] = 'bar' req1.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' req2 = make_request(e) req2.params.must_equal({}) end it "modify params hash if param is in GET" do e = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("?foo=duh") req1 = make_request(e) req1.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'duh' req1.update_param 'foo', 'bar' req1.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' req2 = make_request(e) req2.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' end it "modify params hash if param is in POST" do e = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("", "REQUEST_METHOD" => 'POST', :input => 'foo=duh') req1 = make_request(e) req1.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'duh' req1.update_param 'foo', 'bar' req1.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' req2 = make_request(e) req2.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' end it "modify params hash, even if param didn't exist before" do e = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("") req1 = make_request(e) req1.params.must_equal({}) req1.update_param 'foo', 'bar' req1.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' req2 = make_request(e) req2.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' end it "modify params hash by changing only GET" do e = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("?foo=duhget") req = make_request(e) req.GET.must_equal 'foo' => 'duhget' req.POST.must_equal({}) req.update_param 'foo', 'bar' req.GET.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' req.POST.must_equal({}) end it "modify params hash by changing only POST" do e = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("", "REQUEST_METHOD" => 'POST', :input => "foo=duhpost") req = make_request(e) req.GET.must_equal({}) req.POST.must_equal 'foo' => 'duhpost' req.update_param 'foo', 'bar' req.GET.must_equal({}) req.POST.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' end it "modify params hash, even if param is defined in both POST and GET" do e = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("?foo=duhget", "REQUEST_METHOD" => 'POST', :input => "foo=duhpost") req1 = make_request(e) req1.GET.must_equal 'foo' => 'duhget' req1.POST.must_equal 'foo' => 'duhpost' req1.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'duhpost' req1.update_param 'foo', 'bar' req1.GET.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' req1.POST.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' req1.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' req2 = make_request(e) req2.GET.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' req2.POST.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' req2.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' req2.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' end it "allow deleting from params hash if param is in GET" do e = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("?foo=bar") req1 = make_request(e) req1.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' req1.delete_param('foo').must_equal 'bar' req1.params.must_equal({}) req2 = make_request(e) req2.params.must_equal({}) end it "allow deleting from params hash if param is in POST" do e = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("", "REQUEST_METHOD" => 'POST', :input => 'foo=bar') req1 = make_request(e) req1.params.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' req1.delete_param('foo').must_equal 'bar' req1.params.must_equal({}) req2 = make_request(e) req2.params.must_equal({}) end it "pass through non-uri escaped cookies as-is" do req = make_request Rack::MockRequest.env_for("", "HTTP_COOKIE" => "foo=%") req.cookies["foo"].must_equal "%" end it "parse cookies according to RFC 2109" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for('', 'HTTP_COOKIE' => 'foo=bar;foo=car') req.cookies.must_equal 'foo' => 'bar' end it 'parse cookies with quotes' do req = make_request Rack::MockRequest.env_for('', { 'HTTP_COOKIE' => '$Version="1"; Customer="WILE_E_COYOTE"; $Path="/acme"; Part_Number="Rocket_Launcher_0001"; $Path="/acme"' }) req.cookies.must_equal({ '$Version' => '"1"', 'Customer' => '"WILE_E_COYOTE"', '$Path' => '"/acme"', 'Part_Number' => '"Rocket_Launcher_0001"', }) end it "provide setters" do req = make_request(e = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("")) req.script_name.must_equal "" req.script_name = "/foo" req.script_name.must_equal "/foo" e["SCRIPT_NAME"].must_equal "/foo" req.path_info.must_equal "/" req.path_info = "/foo" req.path_info.must_equal "/foo" e["PATH_INFO"].must_equal "/foo" end it "provide the original env" do req = make_request(e = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("")) req.env.must_equal e end it "restore the base URL" do make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("")).base_url. must_equal "http://example.org" make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("", "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/foo")).base_url. must_equal "http://example.org" end it "restore the URL" do make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("")).url. must_equal "http://example.org/" make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("", "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/foo")).url. must_equal "http://example.org/foo/" make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/foo")).url. must_equal "http://example.org/foo" make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("?foo")).url. must_equal "http://example.org/?foo" make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://example.org:8080/")).url. must_equal "http://example.org:8080/" make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("https://example.org/")).url. must_equal "https://example.org/" make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("coffee://example.org/")).url. must_equal "coffee://example.org/" make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("coffee://example.org:443/")).url. must_equal "coffee://example.org:443/" make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("https://example.com:8080/foo?foo")).url. must_equal "https://example.com:8080/foo?foo" end it "restore the full path" do make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("")).fullpath. must_equal "/" make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("", "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/foo")).fullpath. must_equal "/foo/" make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/foo")).fullpath. must_equal "/foo" make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("?foo")).fullpath. must_equal "/?foo" make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://example.org:8080/")).fullpath. must_equal "/" make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("https://example.org/")).fullpath. must_equal "/" make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("https://example.com:8080/foo?foo")).fullpath. must_equal "/foo?foo" end it "handle multiple media type parameters" do req = make_request \ Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "CONTENT_TYPE" => 'text/plain; foo=BAR,baz=bizzle dizzle;BLING=bam;blong="boo";zump="zoo\"o";weird=lol"') req.wont_be :form_data? req.media_type_params.must_include 'foo' req.media_type_params['foo'].must_equal 'BAR' req.media_type_params.must_include 'baz' req.media_type_params['baz'].must_equal 'bizzle dizzle' req.media_type_params.wont_include 'BLING' req.media_type_params.must_include 'bling' req.media_type_params['bling'].must_equal 'bam' req.media_type_params['blong'].must_equal 'boo' req.media_type_params['zump'].must_equal 'zoo\"o' req.media_type_params['weird'].must_equal 'lol"' end it "parse with junk before boundary" do # Adapted from RFC 1867. input = < "multipart/form-data, boundary=AaB03x", "CONTENT_LENGTH" => input.size, :input => input) req.POST.must_include "fileupload" req.POST.must_include "reply" req.must_be :form_data? req.content_length.must_equal input.size req.media_type.must_equal 'multipart/form-data' req.media_type_params.must_include 'boundary' req.media_type_params['boundary'].must_equal 'AaB03x' req.POST["reply"].must_equal "yes" f = req.POST["fileupload"] f.must_be_kind_of Hash f[:type].must_equal "image/jpeg" f[:filename].must_equal "dj.jpg" f.must_include :tempfile f[:tempfile].size.must_equal 76 end it "not infinite loop with a malformed HTTP request" do # Adapted from RFC 1867. input = < "multipart/form-data, boundary=AaB03x", "CONTENT_LENGTH" => input.size, :input => input) lambda{req.POST}.must_raise EOFError end it "parse multipart form data" do # Adapted from RFC 1867. input = < "multipart/form-data, boundary=AaB03x", "CONTENT_LENGTH" => input.size, :input => input) req.POST.must_include "fileupload" req.POST.must_include "reply" req.must_be :form_data? req.content_length.must_equal input.size req.media_type.must_equal 'multipart/form-data' req.media_type_params.must_include 'boundary' req.media_type_params['boundary'].must_equal 'AaB03x' req.POST["reply"].must_equal "yes" f = req.POST["fileupload"] f.must_be_kind_of Hash f[:type].must_equal "image/jpeg" f[:filename].must_equal "dj.jpg" f.must_include :tempfile f[:tempfile].size.must_equal 76 end it "MultipartPartLimitError when request has too many multipart parts if limit set" do begin data = 10000.times.map { "--AaB03x\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\nContent-Disposition: attachment; name=#{SecureRandom.hex(10)}; filename=#{SecureRandom.hex(10)}\r\n\r\ncontents\r\n" }.join("\r\n") data += "--AaB03x--\r" options = { "CONTENT_TYPE" => "multipart/form-data; boundary=AaB03x", "CONTENT_LENGTH" => data.length.to_s, :input => StringIO.new(data) } request = make_request Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", options) lambda { request.POST }.must_raise Rack::Multipart::MultipartPartLimitError end end it 'closes tempfiles it created in the case of too many created' do begin data = 10000.times.map { "--AaB03x\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\nContent-Disposition: attachment; name=#{SecureRandom.hex(10)}; filename=#{SecureRandom.hex(10)}\r\n\r\ncontents\r\n" }.join("\r\n") data += "--AaB03x--\r" files = [] options = { "CONTENT_TYPE" => "multipart/form-data; boundary=AaB03x", "CONTENT_LENGTH" => data.length.to_s, Rack::RACK_MULTIPART_TEMPFILE_FACTORY => lambda { |filename, content_type| file = Tempfile.new(["RackMultipart", ::File.extname(filename)]) files << file file }, :input => StringIO.new(data) } request = make_request Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", options) assert_raises(Rack::Multipart::MultipartPartLimitError) do request.POST end refute_predicate files, :empty? files.each { |f| assert_predicate f, :closed? } end end it "parse big multipart form data" do input = < "multipart/form-data, boundary=AaB03x", "CONTENT_LENGTH" => input.size, :input => input) req.POST["huge"][:tempfile].size.must_equal 32768 req.POST["mean"][:tempfile].size.must_equal 10 req.POST["mean"][:tempfile].read.must_equal "--AaB03xha" end it "record tempfiles from multipart form data in env[rack.tempfiles]" do input = < "multipart/form-data, boundary=AaB03x", "CONTENT_LENGTH" => input.size, :input => input) req = make_request(env) req.params env['rack.tempfiles'].size.must_equal 2 end it "detect invalid multipart form data" do input = < "multipart/form-data, boundary=AaB03x", "CONTENT_LENGTH" => input.size, :input => input) lambda { req.POST }.must_raise EOFError input = < "multipart/form-data, boundary=AaB03x", "CONTENT_LENGTH" => input.size, :input => input) lambda { req.POST }.must_raise EOFError input = < "multipart/form-data, boundary=AaB03x", "CONTENT_LENGTH" => input.size, :input => input) lambda { req.POST }.must_raise EOFError end it "consistently raise EOFError on bad multipart form data" do input = < "multipart/form-data, boundary=AaB03x", "CONTENT_LENGTH" => input.size, :input => input) lambda { req.POST }.must_raise EOFError lambda { req.POST }.must_raise EOFError end it "correctly parse the part name from Content-Id header" do input = <\r Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit\r \r foo\r --AaB03x--\r EOF req = make_request Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "CONTENT_TYPE" => "multipart/related, boundary=AaB03x", "CONTENT_LENGTH" => input.size, :input => input) req.params.keys.must_equal [""] end it "not try to interpret binary as utf8" do input = < "multipart/form-data, boundary=AaB03x", "CONTENT_LENGTH" => input.size, :input => input) req.POST["fileupload"][:tempfile].size.must_equal 4 end it "use form_hash when form_input is a Tempfile" do input = "{foo: 'bar'}" rack_input = Tempfile.new("rackspec") rack_input.write(input) rack_input.rewind req = make_request Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/", "rack.request.form_hash" => { 'foo' => 'bar' }, "rack.request.form_input" => rack_input, :input => rack_input) req.POST.must_equal req.env['rack.request.form_hash'] end it "conform to the Rack spec" do app = lambda { |env| content = make_request(env).POST["file"].inspect size = content.bytesize [200, { "Content-Type" => "text/html", "Content-Length" => size.to_s }, [content]] } input = < "multipart/form-data, boundary=AaB03x", "CONTENT_LENGTH" => input.size.to_s, "rack.input" => StringIO.new(input) res.must_be :ok? end it "parse Accept-Encoding correctly" do parser = lambda do |x| make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("", "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => x)).accept_encoding end parser.call(nil).must_equal [] parser.call("compress, gzip").must_equal [["compress", 1.0], ["gzip", 1.0]] parser.call("").must_equal [] parser.call("*").must_equal [["*", 1.0]] parser.call("compress;q=0.5, gzip;q=1.0").must_equal [["compress", 0.5], ["gzip", 1.0]] parser.call("gzip;q=1.0, identity; q=0.5, *;q=0").must_equal [["gzip", 1.0], ["identity", 0.5], ["*", 0] ] parser.call("gzip ; q=0.9").must_equal [["gzip", 0.9]] parser.call("gzip ; deflate").must_equal [["gzip", 1.0]] end it "parse Accept-Language correctly" do parser = lambda do |x| make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("", "HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE" => x)).accept_language end parser.call(nil).must_equal [] parser.call("fr, en").must_equal [["fr", 1.0], ["en", 1.0]] parser.call("").must_equal [] parser.call("*").must_equal [["*", 1.0]] parser.call("fr;q=0.5, en;q=1.0").must_equal [["fr", 0.5], ["en", 1.0]] parser.call("fr;q=1.0, en; q=0.5, *;q=0").must_equal [["fr", 1.0], ["en", 0.5], ["*", 0] ] parser.call("fr ; q=0.9").must_equal [["fr", 0.9]] parser.call("fr").must_equal [["fr", 1.0]] end def ip_app lambda { |env| request = make_request(env) response = Rack::Response.new response.write request.ip response.finish } end it 'provide ip information' do mock = Rack::MockRequest.new(Rack::Lint.new(ip_app)) res = mock.get '/', 'REMOTE_ADDR' => '1.2.3.4' res.body.must_equal '1.2.3.4' res = mock.get '/', 'REMOTE_ADDR' => 'fe80::202:b3ff:fe1e:8329' res.body.must_equal 'fe80::202:b3ff:fe1e:8329' res = mock.get '/', 'REMOTE_ADDR' => '1.2.3.4,3.4.5.6' res.body.must_equal '1.2.3.4' end it 'deals with proxies' do mock = Rack::MockRequest.new(Rack::Lint.new(ip_app)) res = mock.get '/', 'REMOTE_ADDR' => '1.2.3.4', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '3.4.5.6' res.body.must_equal '1.2.3.4' res = mock.get '/', 'REMOTE_ADDR' => '1.2.3.4', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'unknown' res.body.must_equal '1.2.3.4' res = mock.get '/', 'REMOTE_ADDR' => '127.0.0.1', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '3.4.5.6' res.body.must_equal '3.4.5.6' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'unknown,3.4.5.6' res.body.must_equal '3.4.5.6' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '192.168.0.1,3.4.5.6' res.body.must_equal '3.4.5.6' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '10.0.0.1,3.4.5.6' res.body.must_equal '3.4.5.6' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '10.0.0.1, 10.0.0.1, 3.4.5.6' res.body.must_equal '3.4.5.6' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '127.0.0.1, 3.4.5.6' res.body.must_equal '3.4.5.6' # IPv6 format with optional port: "[2001:db8:cafe::17]:47011" res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '[2001:db8:cafe::17]:47011' res.body.must_equal '2001:db8:cafe::17' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '1.2.3.4, [2001:db8:cafe::17]:47011' res.body.must_equal '2001:db8:cafe::17' # IPv4 format with optional port: "192.0.2.43:47011" res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '192.0.2.43:47011' res.body.must_equal '192.0.2.43' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '1.2.3.4, 192.0.2.43:47011' res.body.must_equal '192.0.2.43' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'unknown,192.168.0.1' res.body.must_equal 'unknown' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'other,unknown,192.168.0.1' res.body.must_equal 'unknown' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'unknown,localhost,192.168.0.1' res.body.must_equal 'unknown' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '9.9.9.9, 3.4.5.6, 10.0.0.1, 172.31.4.4' res.body.must_equal '3.4.5.6' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '::1,2620:0:1c00:0:812c:9583:754b:ca11' res.body.must_equal '2620:0:1c00:0:812c:9583:754b:ca11' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '2620:0:1c00:0:812c:9583:754b:ca11,::1' res.body.must_equal '2620:0:1c00:0:812c:9583:754b:ca11' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'fd5b:982e:9130:247f:0000:0000:0000:0000,2620:0:1c00:0:812c:9583:754b:ca11' res.body.must_equal '2620:0:1c00:0:812c:9583:754b:ca11' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '2620:0:1c00:0:812c:9583:754b:ca11,fd5b:982e:9130:247f:0000:0000:0000:0000' res.body.must_equal '2620:0:1c00:0:812c:9583:754b:ca11' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '1.1.1.1, 127.0.0.1', 'HTTP_CLIENT_IP' => '1.1.1.1' res.body.must_equal '1.1.1.1' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '8.8.8.8, 9.9.9.9' res.body.must_equal '9.9.9.9' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '8.8.8.8, fe80::202:b3ff:fe1e:8329' res.body.must_equal 'fe80::202:b3ff:fe1e:8329' # Unix Sockets res = mock.get '/', 'REMOTE_ADDR' => 'unix', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '3.4.5.6' res.body.must_equal '3.4.5.6' res = mock.get '/', 'REMOTE_ADDR' => 'unix:/tmp/foo', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '3.4.5.6' res.body.must_equal '3.4.5.6' end it "not allow IP spoofing via Client-IP and X-Forwarded-For headers" do mock = Rack::MockRequest.new(Rack::Lint.new(ip_app)) # IP Spoofing attempt: # Client sends X-Forwarded-For: 6.6.6.6 # Client-IP: 6.6.6.6 # Load balancer adds X-Forwarded-For: 2.2.2.3, 192.168.0.7 # App receives: X-Forwarded-For: 6.6.6.6 # X-Forwarded-For: 2.2.2.3, 192.168.0.7 # Client-IP: 6.6.6.6 # Rack env: HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR: '6.6.6.6, 2.2.2.3, 192.168.0.7' # HTTP_CLIENT_IP: '6.6.6.6' res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '6.6.6.6, 2.2.2.3, 192.168.0.7', 'HTTP_CLIENT_IP' => '6.6.6.6' res.body.must_equal '2.2.2.3' end it "preserves ip for trusted proxy chain" do mock = Rack::MockRequest.new(Rack::Lint.new(ip_app)) res = mock.get '/', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '192.168.0.11, 192.168.0.7', 'HTTP_CLIENT_IP' => '127.0.0.1' res.body.must_equal '192.168.0.11' end it "uses a custom trusted proxy filter" do old_ip = Rack::Request.ip_filter Rack::Request.ip_filter = lambda { |ip| ip == 'foo' } req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/")) assert req.trusted_proxy?('foo') Rack::Request.ip_filter = old_ip end it "regards local addresses as proxies" do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/")) req.trusted_proxy?('127.0.0.1').must_equal true req.trusted_proxy?('10.0.0.1').must_equal true req.trusted_proxy?('172.16.0.1').must_equal true req.trusted_proxy?('172.20.0.1').must_equal true req.trusted_proxy?('172.30.0.1').must_equal true req.trusted_proxy?('172.31.0.1').must_equal true req.trusted_proxy?('192.168.0.1').must_equal true req.trusted_proxy?('::1').must_equal true req.trusted_proxy?('fd00::').must_equal true req.trusted_proxy?('localhost').must_equal true req.trusted_proxy?('unix').must_equal true req.trusted_proxy?('unix:/tmp/sock').must_equal true req.trusted_proxy?("unix.example.org").must_equal false req.trusted_proxy?("example.org\n127.0.0.1").must_equal false req.trusted_proxy?("127.0.0.1\nexample.org").must_equal false req.trusted_proxy?("11.0.0.1").must_equal false req.trusted_proxy?("172.15.0.1").must_equal false req.trusted_proxy?("172.32.0.1").must_equal false req.trusted_proxy?("2001:470:1f0b:18f8::1").must_equal false end it "sets the default session to an empty hash" do req = make_request(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://example.com:8080/")) assert_equal Hash.new, req.session end class MyRequest < Rack::Request def params { foo: "bar" } end end it "allow subclass request to be instantiated after parent request" do env = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo=bar") req1 = make_request(env) req1.GET.must_equal "foo" => "bar" req1.params.must_equal "foo" => "bar" req2 = MyRequest.new(env) req2.GET.must_equal "foo" => "bar" req2.params.must_equal foo: "bar" end it "allow parent request to be instantiated after subclass request" do env = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo=bar") req1 = MyRequest.new(env) req1.GET.must_equal "foo" => "bar" req1.params.must_equal foo: "bar" req2 = make_request(env) req2.GET.must_equal "foo" => "bar" req2.params.must_equal "foo" => "bar" end it "raise TypeError every time if request parameters are broken" do broken_query = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/?foo%5B%5D=0&foo%5Bbar%5D=1") req = make_request(broken_query) lambda{req.GET}.must_raise TypeError lambda{req.params}.must_raise TypeError end (0x20...0x7E).collect { |a| b = a.chr c = CGI.escape(b) it "not strip '#{a}' => '#{c}' => '#{b}' escaped character from parameters when accessed as string" do url = "/?foo=#{c}bar#{c}" env = Rack::MockRequest.env_for(url) req2 = make_request(env) req2.GET.must_equal "foo" => "#{b}bar#{b}" req2.params.must_equal "foo" => "#{b}bar#{b}" end } class NonDelegate < Rack::Request def delegate?; false; end end def make_request(env) NonDelegate.new env end class TestProxyRequest < RackRequestTest class DelegateRequest include Rack::Request::Helpers extend Forwardable def_delegators :@req, :has_header?, :get_header, :fetch_header, :each_header, :set_header, :add_header, :delete_header def_delegators :@req, :[], :[]=, :values_at def initialize(req) @req = req end def delegate?; true; end def env; @req.env.dup; end end def make_request(env) DelegateRequest.new super(env) end end end