require 'test_helper' class IPv4Test < Minitest::Test def setup @klass = IPAddress::IPv4 @valid_ipv4 = { "0.0.0.0/0" => ["0.0.0.0", 0], "10.0.0.0" => ["10.0.0.0", 32], "10.0.0.1" => ["10.0.0.1", 32], "10.0.0.1/24" => ["10.0.0.1", 24], "10.0.0.1/255.255.255.0" => ["10.0.0.1", 24]} @invalid_ipv4 = ["10.0.0.256", "10.0.0.0.0", "10.0.0", "10.0"] @valid_ipv4_range = ["10.0.0.1-254", "10.0.1-254.0", "10.1-254.0.0"] @netmask_values = { "0.0.0.0/0" => "0.0.0.0", "10.0.0.0/8" => "255.0.0.0", "172.16.0.0/16" => "255.255.0.0", "192.168.0.0/24" => "255.255.255.0", "192.168.100.4/30" => "255.255.255.252", "192.168.12.4/32" => "255.255.255.255"} @decimal_values ={ "0.0.0.0/0" => 0, "10.0.0.0/8" => 167772160, "172.16.0.0/16" => 2886729728, "192.168.0.0/24" => 3232235520, "192.168.100.4/30" => 3232261124} @hex_values = { "10.0.0.0" => "0a000000", "172.16.5.4" => "ac100504", "192.168.100.4" => "c0a86404", } @ip = @klass.new("172.16.10.1/24") @network = @klass.new("172.16.10.0/24") @broadcast = { "10.0.0.0/8" => "10.255.255.255/8", "172.16.0.0/16" => "172.16.255.255/16", "192.168.0.0/24" => "192.168.0.255/24", "192.168.100.4/30" => "192.168.100.7/30", "192.168.12.3/31" => "255.255.255.255/31", "10.0.0.1/32" => "10.0.0.1/32"} @networks = { "10.5.4.3/8" => "10.0.0.0/8", "172.16.5.4/16" => "172.16.0.0/16", "192.168.4.3/24" => "192.168.4.0/24", "192.168.100.5/30" => "192.168.100.4/30", "192.168.1.3/31" => "192.168.1.2/31", "192.168.2.5/32" => "192.168.2.5/32"} @class_a = @klass.new("10.0.0.1/8") @class_b = @klass.new("172.16.0.1/16") @class_c = @klass.new("192.168.0.1/24") @classful = { "10.1.1.1" => 8, "150.1.1.1" => 16, "200.1.1.1" => 24 } @in_range = { "10.32.0.1" => ["10.32.0.253", 253], "192.0.0.0" => ["192.1.255.255", 131072] } end def test_initialize @valid_ipv4.keys.each do |i| ip = @klass.new(i) assert_instance_of @klass, ip end assert_instance_of IPAddress::Prefix32, @ip.prefix assert_raises (ArgumentError) do @klass.new end end def test_initialize_format_error @invalid_ipv4.each do |i| assert_raises(ArgumentError) {@klass.new(i)} end assert_raises (ArgumentError) {@klass.new("10.0.0.0/asd")} end def test_initialize_without_prefix ip = @klass.new("10.10.0.0") assert_instance_of IPAddress::Prefix32, ip.prefix assert_equal 32, ip.prefix.to_i end def test_attributes @valid_ipv4.each do |arg,attr| ip = @klass.new(arg) assert_equal attr.first, ip.address assert_equal attr.last, ip.prefix.to_i end end def test_octets ip = @klass.new("10.1.2.3/8") assert_equal ip.octets, [10,1,2,3] end def test_initialize_should_require_ip assert_raises(ArgumentError) { @klass.new } end def test_method_data if RUBY_VERSION < "2.0" assert_equal "\254\020\n\001", @ip.data else assert_equal "\xAC\x10\n\x01".b, @ip.data end end def test_method_to_string @valid_ipv4.each do |arg,attr| ip = @klass.new(arg) assert_equal attr.join("/"), ip.to_string end end def test_method_to_s @valid_ipv4.each do |arg,attr| ip = @klass.new(arg) assert_equal attr.first, ip.to_s end end def test_netmask @netmask_values.each do |addr,mask| ip = @klass.new(addr) assert_equal mask, ip.netmask end end def test_method_to_u32 @decimal_values.each do |addr,int| ip = @klass.new(addr) assert_equal int, ip.to_u32 end end def test_method_to_hex @hex_values.each do |addr,hex| ip = @klass.new(addr) assert_equal hex, ip.to_hex end end def test_method_network? assert_equal true, @network.network? assert_equal false, @ip.network? end def test_one_address_network network = @klass.new("172.16.10.1/32") assert_equal false, network.network? end def test_method_broadcast @broadcast.each do |addr,bcast| ip = @klass.new(addr) assert_instance_of @klass, ip.broadcast assert_equal bcast, ip.broadcast.to_string end end def test_method_network @networks.each do |addr,net| ip = @klass.new addr assert_instance_of @klass, ip.network assert_equal net, ip.network.to_string end end def test_method_bits ip = @klass.new("127.0.0.1") assert_equal "01111111000000000000000000000001", ip.bits end def test_method_first ip = @klass.new("192.168.100.0/24") assert_instance_of @klass, ip.first assert_equal "192.168.100.1", ip.first.to_s ip = @klass.new("192.168.100.50/24") assert_instance_of @klass, ip.first assert_equal "192.168.100.1", ip.first.to_s ip = @klass.new("192.168.100.50/32") assert_instance_of @klass, ip.first assert_equal "192.168.100.50", ip.first.to_s ip = @klass.new("192.168.100.50/31") assert_instance_of @klass, ip.first assert_equal "192.168.100.50", ip.first.to_s end def test_method_last ip = @klass.new("192.168.100.0/24") assert_instance_of @klass, ip.last assert_equal "192.168.100.254", ip.last.to_s ip = @klass.new("192.168.100.50/24") assert_instance_of @klass, ip.last assert_equal "192.168.100.254", ip.last.to_s ip = @klass.new("192.168.100.50/32") assert_instance_of @klass, ip.last assert_equal "192.168.100.50", ip.last.to_s ip = @klass.new("192.168.100.50/31") assert_instance_of @klass, ip.last assert_equal "192.168.100.51", ip.last.to_s end def test_method_each_host ip = @klass.new("10.0.0.1/29") arr = [] ip.each_host {|i| arr << i.to_s} expected = ["10.0.0.1","10.0.0.2","10.0.0.3", "10.0.0.4","10.0.0.5","10.0.0.6"] assert_equal expected, arr end def test_method_each ip = @klass.new("10.0.0.1/29") arr = [] ip.each {|i| arr << i.to_s} expected = ["10.0.0.0","10.0.0.1","10.0.0.2", "10.0.0.3","10.0.0.4","10.0.0.5", "10.0.0.6","10.0.0.7"] assert_equal expected, arr end def test_method_size ip = @klass.new("10.0.0.1/29") assert_equal 8, ip.size end def test_method_hosts ip = @klass.new("10.0.0.1/29") expected = ["10.0.0.1","10.0.0.2","10.0.0.3", "10.0.0.4","10.0.0.5","10.0.0.6"] assert_equal expected, ip.hosts.map {|i| i.to_s} end def test_method_network_u32 assert_equal 2886732288, @ip.network_u32 end def test_method_broadcast_u32 assert_equal 2886732543, @ip.broadcast_u32 end def test_method_include? ip = @klass.new("192.168.10.100/24") addr = @klass.new("192.168.10.102/24") assert_equal true, ip.include?(addr) assert_equal false, ip.include?(@klass.new("172.16.0.48")) ip = @klass.new("10.0.0.0/8") assert_equal true, ip.include?(@klass.new("10.0.0.0/9")) assert_equal true, ip.include?(@klass.new("10.1.1.1/32")) assert_equal true, ip.include?(@klass.new("10.1.1.1/9")) assert_equal false, ip.include?(@klass.new("172.16.0.0/16")) assert_equal false, ip.include?(@klass.new("10.0.0.0/7")) assert_equal false, ip.include?(@klass.new("5.5.5.5/32")) assert_equal false, ip.include?(@klass.new("11.0.0.0/8")) ip = @klass.new("13.13.0.0/13") assert_equal false, ip.include?(@klass.new("13.16.0.0/32")) end def test_method_include_all? ip = @klass.new("192.168.10.100/24") addr1 = @klass.new("192.168.10.102/24") addr2 = @klass.new("192.168.10.103/24") assert_equal true, ip.include_all?(addr1,addr2) assert_equal false, ip.include_all?(addr1, @klass.new("13.16.0.0/32")) end def test_method_ipv4? assert_equal true, @ip.ipv4? end def test_method_ipv6? assert_equal false, @ip.ipv6? end def test_method_private? assert_equal true, @klass.new("192.168.10.50/24").private? assert_equal true, @klass.new("192.168.10.50/16").private? assert_equal true, @klass.new("172.16.77.40/24").private? assert_equal true, @klass.new("172.16.10.50/14").private? assert_equal true, @klass.new("10.10.10.10/10").private? assert_equal true, @klass.new("10.0.0.0/8").private? assert_equal false, @klass.new("192.168.10.50/12").private? assert_equal false, @klass.new("3.3.3.3").private? assert_equal false, @klass.new("10.0.0.0/7").private? assert_equal false, @klass.new("172.32.0.0/12").private? assert_equal false, @klass.new("172.16.0.0/11").private? assert_equal false, @klass.new("192.0.0.2/24").private? end def test_method_octet assert_equal 172, @ip[0] assert_equal 16, @ip[1] assert_equal 10, @ip[2] assert_equal 1, @ip[3] end def test_method_a? assert_equal true, @class_a.a? assert_equal false, @class_b.a? assert_equal false, @class_c.a? end def test_method_b? assert_equal true, @class_b.b? assert_equal false, @class_a.b? assert_equal false, @class_c.b? end def test_method_c? assert_equal true, @class_c.c? assert_equal false, @class_a.c? assert_equal false, @class_b.c? end def test_method_to_ipv6 assert_equal "ac10:0a01", @ip.to_ipv6 end def test_method_reverse assert_equal "1.10.16.172.in-addr.arpa", @ip.reverse end def test_method_compare ip1 = @klass.new("10.1.1.1/8") ip2 = @klass.new("10.1.1.1/16") ip3 = @klass.new("172.16.1.1/14") ip4 = @klass.new("10.1.1.1/8") # ip2 should be greater than ip1 assert_equal true, ip1 < ip2 assert_equal false, ip1 > ip2 assert_equal false, ip2 < ip1 # ip2 should be less than ip3 assert_equal true, ip2 < ip3 assert_equal false, ip2 > ip3 # ip1 should be less than ip3 assert_equal true, ip1 < ip3 assert_equal false, ip1 > ip3 assert_equal false, ip3 < ip1 # ip1 should be equal to itself assert_equal true, ip1 == ip1 # ip1 should be equal to ip4 assert_equal true, ip1 == ip4 # test sorting arr = ["10.1.1.1/8","10.1.1.1/16","172.16.1.1/14"] assert_equal arr, [ip1,ip2,ip3].sort.map{|s| s.to_string} # test same prefix ip1 = @klass.new("10.0.0.0/24") ip2 = @klass.new("10.0.0.0/16") ip3 = @klass.new("10.0.0.0/8") arr = ["10.0.0.0/8","10.0.0.0/16","10.0.0.0/24"] assert_equal arr, [ip1,ip2,ip3].sort.map{|s| s.to_string} # compare with alien thing ip1 = @klass.new('127.0.0.1') ip2 = IPAddress::IPv6.new('::1') not_ip = String assert_equal nil, ip1 <=> ip2 assert_equal nil, ip1 <=> not_ip end def test_method_minus ip1 = @klass.new("10.1.1.1/8") ip2 = @klass.new("10.1.1.10/8") assert_equal 9, ip2 - ip1 assert_equal 9, ip1 - ip2 end def test_method_plus ip1 = @klass.new("172.16.10.1/24") ip2 = @klass.new("172.16.11.2/24") assert_equal ["172.16.10.0/23"], (ip1+ip2).map{|i| i.to_string} ip2 = @klass.new("172.16.12.2/24") assert_equal [ip1.network.to_string, ip2.network.to_string], (ip1 + ip2).map{|i| i.to_string} ip1 = @klass.new("10.0.0.0/23") ip2 = @klass.new("10.0.2.0/24") assert_equal ["10.0.0.0/23","10.0.2.0/24"], (ip1+ip2).map{|i| i.to_string} ip1 = @klass.new("10.0.0.0/23") ip2 = @klass.new("10.0.2.0/24") assert_equal ["10.0.0.0/23","10.0.2.0/24"], (ip2+ip1).map{|i| i.to_string} ip1 = @klass.new("10.0.0.0/16") ip2 = @klass.new("10.0.2.0/24") assert_equal ["10.0.0.0/16"], (ip1+ip2).map{|i| i.to_string} ip1 = @klass.new("10.0.0.0/23") ip2 = @klass.new("10.1.0.0/24") assert_equal ["10.0.0.0/23","10.1.0.0/24"], (ip1+ip2).map{|i| i.to_string} end def test_method_netmask_equal ip = @klass.new("10.1.1.1/16") assert_equal 16, ip.prefix.to_i ip.netmask = "255.255.255.0" assert_equal 24, ip.prefix.to_i end def test_method_split assert_raises(ArgumentError) {@ip.split(0)} assert_raises(ArgumentError) {@ip.split(257)} assert_equal @ip.network, @ip.split(1).first arr = ["172.16.10.0/27", "172.16.10.32/27", "172.16.10.64/27", "172.16.10.96/27", "172.16.10.128/27", "172.16.10.160/27", "172.16.10.192/27", "172.16.10.224/27"] assert_equal arr, @network.split(8).map {|s| s.to_string} arr = ["172.16.10.0/27", "172.16.10.32/27", "172.16.10.64/27", "172.16.10.96/27", "172.16.10.128/27", "172.16.10.160/27", "172.16.10.192/26"] assert_equal arr, @network.split(7).map {|s| s.to_string} arr = ["172.16.10.0/27", "172.16.10.32/27", "172.16.10.64/27", "172.16.10.96/27", "172.16.10.128/26", "172.16.10.192/26"] assert_equal arr, @network.split(6).map {|s| s.to_string} arr = ["172.16.10.0/27", "172.16.10.32/27", "172.16.10.64/27", "172.16.10.96/27", "172.16.10.128/25"] assert_equal arr, @network.split(5).map {|s| s.to_string} arr = ["172.16.10.0/26", "172.16.10.64/26", "172.16.10.128/26", "172.16.10.192/26"] assert_equal arr, @network.split(4).map {|s| s.to_string} arr = ["172.16.10.0/26", "172.16.10.64/26", "172.16.10.128/25"] assert_equal arr, @network.split(3).map {|s| s.to_string} arr = ["172.16.10.0/25", "172.16.10.128/25"] assert_equal arr, @network.split(2).map {|s| s.to_string} arr = ["172.16.10.0/24"] assert_equal arr, @network.split(1).map {|s| s.to_string} end def test_method_subnet assert_raises(ArgumentError) {@network.subnet(23)} assert_raises(ArgumentError) {@network.subnet(33)} arr = ["172.16.10.0/26", "172.16.10.64/26", "172.16.10.128/26", "172.16.10.192/26"] assert_equal arr, @network.subnet(26).map {|s| s.to_string} arr = ["172.16.10.0/25", "172.16.10.128/25"] assert_equal arr, @network.subnet(25).map {|s| s.to_string} arr = ["172.16.10.0/24"] assert_equal arr, @network.subnet(24).map {|s| s.to_string} end def test_method_supernet assert_raises(ArgumentError) {@ip.supernet(24)} assert_equal "0.0.0.0/0", @ip.supernet(0).to_string assert_equal "0.0.0.0/0", @ip.supernet(-2).to_string assert_equal "172.16.10.0/23", @ip.supernet(23).to_string assert_equal "172.16.8.0/22", @ip.supernet(22).to_string end def test_classmethod_parse_u32 @decimal_values.each do |addr,int| ip = @klass.parse_u32(int) ip.prefix = addr.split("/").last.to_i assert_equal ip.to_string, addr end end def test_classhmethod_extract str = "foobar172.16.10.1barbaz" assert_equal "172.16.10.1", @klass.extract(str).to_s end def test_classmethod_summarize # Should return self if only one network given assert_equal [@ip.network], @klass.summarize(@ip) # Summarize homogeneous networks ip1 = @klass.new("172.16.10.1/24") ip2 = @klass.new("172.16.11.2/24") assert_equal ["172.16.10.0/23"], @klass.summarize(ip1,ip2).map{|i| i.to_string} ip1 = @klass.new("10.0.0.1/24") ip2 = @klass.new("10.0.1.1/24") ip3 = @klass.new("10.0.2.1/24") ip4 = @klass.new("10.0.3.1/24") assert_equal ["10.0.0.0/22"], @klass.summarize(ip1,ip2,ip3,ip4).map{|i| i.to_string} assert_equal ["10.0.0.0/22"], @klass.summarize(ip4,ip3,ip2,ip1).map{|i| i.to_string} # Summarize non homogeneous networks ip1 = @klass.new("10.0.0.0/23") ip2 = @klass.new("10.0.2.0/24") assert_equal ["10.0.0.0/23","10.0.2.0/24"], @klass.summarize(ip1,ip2).map{|i| i.to_string} ip1 = @klass.new("10.0.0.0/16") ip2 = @klass.new("10.0.2.0/24") assert_equal ["10.0.0.0/16"], @klass.summarize(ip1,ip2).map{|i| i.to_string} ip1 = @klass.new("10.0.0.0/23") ip2 = @klass.new("10.1.0.0/24") assert_equal ["10.0.0.0/23","10.1.0.0/24"], @klass.summarize(ip1,ip2).map{|i| i.to_string} ip1 = @klass.new("10.0.0.0/23") ip2 = @klass.new("10.0.2.0/23") ip3 = @klass.new("10.0.4.0/24") ip4 = @klass.new("10.0.6.0/24") assert_equal ["10.0.0.0/22","10.0.4.0/24","10.0.6.0/24"], @klass.summarize(ip1,ip2,ip3,ip4).map{|i| i.to_string} ip1 = @klass.new("10.0.1.1/24") ip2 = @klass.new("10.0.2.1/24") ip3 = @klass.new("10.0.3.1/24") ip4 = @klass.new("10.0.4.1/24") result = ["10.0.1.0/24","10.0.2.0/23","10.0.4.0/24"] assert_equal result, @klass.summarize(ip1,ip2,ip3,ip4).map{|i| i.to_string} assert_equal result, @klass.summarize(ip4,ip3,ip2,ip1).map{|i| i.to_string} ip1 = @klass.new("10.0.1.1/24") ip2 = @klass.new("10.10.2.1/24") ip3 = @klass.new("172.16.0.1/24") ip4 = @klass.new("172.16.1.1/24") result = ["10.0.1.0/24","10.10.2.0/24","172.16.0.0/23"] assert_equal result, @klass.summarize(ip1,ip2,ip3,ip4).map{|i| i.to_string} ips = [@klass.new("10.0.0.12/30"), @klass.new("10.0.100.0/24")] result = ["10.0.0.12/30", "10.0.100.0/24"] assert_equal result, @klass.summarize(*ips).map{|i| i.to_string} ips = [@klass.new("172.16.0.0/31"), @klass.new("10.10.2.1/32")] result = ["10.10.2.1/32", "172.16.0.0/31"] assert_equal result, @klass.summarize(*ips).map{|i| i.to_string} ips = [@klass.new("172.16.0.0/32"), @klass.new("10.10.2.1/32")] result = ["10.10.2.1/32", "172.16.0.0/32"] assert_equal result, @klass.summarize(*ips).map{|i| i.to_string} end def test_classmethod_parse_data ip = @klass.parse_data "\254\020\n\001" assert_instance_of @klass, ip assert_equal "172.16.10.1", ip.address assert_equal "172.16.10.1/32", ip.to_string end def test_classmethod_parse_classful @classful.each do |ip,prefix| res = @klass.parse_classful(ip) assert_equal prefix, res.prefix assert_equal "#{ip}/#{prefix}", res.to_string end assert_raises(ArgumentError){ @klass.parse_classful("192.168.256.257") } end def test_network_split @classful.each do |ip,net| x = @klass.new("#{ip}/#{net}") assert_equal x.split(1).length, 1 assert_equal x.split(2).length, 2 assert_equal x.split(32).length, 32 assert_equal x.split(256).length, 256 end end def test_in_range @in_range.each do |s,d| ip = @klass.new(s) assert_equal ip.to(d[0]).length, d[1] end end def test_octect_updates ip = @klass.new("10.0.1.15/32") ip[1] = 15 assert_equal "10.15.1.15/32", ip.to_string ip = @klass.new("172.16.100.1") ip[3] = 200 assert_equal "172.16.100.200/32", ip.to_string ip = @klass.new("192.168.199.0/24") ip[2] = 200 assert_equal "192.168.200.0/24", ip.to_string end end # class IPv4Test