// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be // found in the LICENSE file. // // This file defines utility functions for eliding and formatting UI text. #ifndef UI_GFX_TEXT_ELIDER_H_ #define UI_GFX_TEXT_ELIDER_H_ #include #include #include #include "base/macros.h" #include "base/optional.h" #include "base/strings/string16.h" #include "build/build_config.h" #include "ui/gfx/gfx_export.h" #include "ui/gfx/text_constants.h" namespace base { class FilePath; } namespace gfx { class FontList; GFX_EXPORT extern const char kEllipsis[]; GFX_EXPORT extern const base::char16 kEllipsisUTF16[]; GFX_EXPORT extern const base::char16 kForwardSlash; // Helper class to split + elide text, while respecting UTF-16 surrogate pairs // and combining character sequences. class GFX_EXPORT StringSlicer { public: // Warning: Retains a reference to |text| and |ellipsis|. They must have a // longer lifetime than the StringSlicer. // // Note: if |elide_whitespace| is base::nullopt, the default whitespace // elision strategy for the type of elision being done will be chosen. // Defaults are to trim for beginning and end elision; no trimming for middle // elision. StringSlicer(const base::string16& text, const base::string16& ellipsis, bool elide_in_middle, bool elide_at_beginning, base::Optional elide_whitespace = base::nullopt); // Cuts |text_| to be at most |length| UTF-16 code units long. If // |elide_in_middle_| is true, the middle of the string is removed to leave // equal-length pieces from the beginning and end of the string; otherwise, // the end of the string is removed and only the beginning remains. If // |insert_ellipsis| is true, then an ellipsis character will be inserted at // the cut point (note that the ellipsis will does not count towards the // |length| limit). // Note: Characters may still be omitted even if |length| is the full string // length, if surrogate pairs fall on the split boundary. base::string16 CutString(size_t length, bool insert_ellipsis) const; private: // The text to be sliced. const base::string16& text_; // Ellipsis string to use. const base::string16& ellipsis_; // If true, the middle of the string will be elided. const bool elide_in_middle_; // If true, the beginning of the string will be elided. const bool elide_at_beginning_; // How whitespace around an elision point is handled. const bool elide_whitespace_; DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(StringSlicer); }; // Elides |text| to fit the |available_pixel_width| with the specified behavior. GFX_EXPORT base::string16 ElideText(const base::string16& text, const gfx::FontList& font_list, float available_pixel_width, ElideBehavior elide_behavior); // Elide a filename to fit a given pixel width, with an emphasis on not hiding // the extension unless we have to. If filename contains a path, the path will // be removed if filename doesn't fit into available_pixel_width. The elided // filename is forced to have LTR directionality, which means that in RTL UI // the elided filename is wrapped with LRE (Left-To-Right Embedding) mark and // PDF (Pop Directional Formatting) mark. GFX_EXPORT base::string16 ElideFilename(const base::FilePath& filename, const gfx::FontList& font_list, float available_pixel_width); // Functions to elide strings when the font information is unknown. As opposed // to the above functions, ElideString() and ElideRectangleString() operate in // terms of character units, not pixels. // If the size of |input| is more than |max_len|, this function returns // true and |input| is shortened into |output| by removing chars in the // middle (they are replaced with up to 3 dots, as size permits). // Ex: ElideString(ASCIIToUTF16("Hello"), 10, &str) puts Hello in str and // returns false. ElideString(ASCIIToUTF16("Hello my name is Tom"), 10, &str) // puts "Hell...Tom" in str and returns true. // TODO(tsepez): Doesn't handle UTF-16 surrogate pairs properly. // TODO(tsepez): Doesn't handle bidi properly. GFX_EXPORT bool ElideString(const base::string16& input, size_t max_len, base::string16* output); // Reformat |input| into |output| so that it fits into a |max_rows| by // |max_cols| rectangle of characters. Input newlines are respected, but // lines that are too long are broken into pieces. If |strict| is true, // we break first at naturally occurring whitespace boundaries, otherwise // we assume some other mechanism will do this in approximately the same // spot after the fact. If the word itself is too long, we always break // intra-word (respecting UTF-16 surrogate pairs) as necessary. Truncation // (indicated by an added 3 dots) occurs if the result is still too long. // Returns true if the input had to be truncated (and not just reformatted). GFX_EXPORT bool ElideRectangleString(const base::string16& input, size_t max_rows, size_t max_cols, bool strict, base::string16* output); // Indicates whether the |available_pixel_width| by |available_pixel_height| // rectangle passed to |ElideRectangleText()| had insufficient space to // accommodate the given |text|, leading to elision or truncation. enum ReformattingResultFlags { INSUFFICIENT_SPACE_HORIZONTAL = 1 << 0, INSUFFICIENT_SPACE_VERTICAL = 1 << 1, INSUFFICIENT_SPACE_FOR_FIRST_WORD = 1 << 2, }; // Reformats |text| into output vector |lines| so that the resulting text fits // into an |available_pixel_width| by |available_pixel_height| rectangle with // the specified |font_list|. Input newlines are respected, but lines that are // too long are broken into pieces. For words that are too wide to fit on a // single line, the wrapping behavior can be specified with the |wrap_behavior| // param. Returns a combination of |ReformattingResultFlags| that indicate // whether the given rectangle had insufficient space to accommodate |text|, // leading to elision or truncation (and not just reformatting). GFX_EXPORT int ElideRectangleText(const base::string16& text, const gfx::FontList& font_list, float available_pixel_width, int available_pixel_height, WordWrapBehavior wrap_behavior, std::vector* lines); // Truncates |string| to |length| characters. This breaks the string according // to the specified |break_type|, which must be either WORD_BREAK or // CHARACTER_BREAK, and adds the horizontal ellipsis character (unicode // character 0x2026) to render "...". The supplied string is returned if the // string has |length| characters or less. GFX_EXPORT base::string16 TruncateString(const base::string16& string, size_t length, BreakType break_type); } // namespace gfx #endif // UI_GFX_TEXT_ELIDER_H_