/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com)
**
** This file is part of the $MODULE$ of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $TROLLTECH_DUAL_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/

//
//  W A R N I N G
//  -------------
//
// This file is not part of the Qt API.  It exists purely as an
// implementation detail.  This header file may change from version to
// version without notice, or even be removed.
//
// We mean it.

#ifndef Patternist_XsdElement_H
#define Patternist_XsdElement_H

#include "qschemacomponent_p.h"
#include "qschematype_p.h"
#include "qxsdalternative_p.h"
#include "qxsdidentityconstraint_p.h"
#include "qxsdcomplextype_p.h"

#include <QtCore/QList>
#include <QtCore/QSet>

QT_BEGIN_HEADER

QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

namespace QPatternist
{
    /**
     * @short Represents a XSD element object.
     *
     * This class represents the <em>element</em> object of a XML schema as described
     * <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#cElement_Declarations">here</a>.
     *
     * It contains information from either a top-level element declaration (as child of a <em>schema</em> object)
     * or a local element declaration (as descendant of an <em>complexType</em> object).
     *
     * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/Submission/2004/SUBM-xmlschema-api-20040309/xml-schema-api.html#Interface-XSElementDecl">XML Schema API reference</a>
     * @ingroup Patternist_schema
     * @author Tobias Koenig <tobias.koenig@trolltech.com>
     */
    class XsdElement : public XsdTerm
    {
        public:
            typedef QExplicitlySharedDataPointer<XsdElement> Ptr;
            typedef QList<XsdElement::Ptr> List;


            /**
             * Describes the <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#ed-value_constraint">constraint type</a> of the element.
             */
            enum ConstraintType
            {
                NoneConstraint,     ///< The value of the element has no constraints.
                DefaultConstraint,  ///< The element has a default value set.
                FixedConstraint     ///< The element has a fixed value set.
            };

            /**
             * Describes the scope of an element.
             *
             * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#sc_e">Scope Definition</a>
             */
            class Scope : public QSharedData
            {
                public:
                    typedef QExplicitlySharedDataPointer<Scope> Ptr;

                    /**
                     * Describes the <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#ad-scope">scope</a> of an attribute.
                     */
                    enum Variety
                    {
                        Global,    ///< The element is defined globally as child of the <em>schema</em> object.
                        Local      ///< The element is defined locally as child of a complex type or model group definition.
                    };

                    /**
                     * Sets the @p variety of the element scope.
                     */
                    void setVariety(Variety variety);

                    /**
                     * Returns the variety of the element scope.
                     */
                    Variety variety() const;

                    /**
                     * Sets the @p parent complex type or model group definition of the element scope.
                     */
                    void setParent(const NamedSchemaComponent::Ptr &parent);

                    /**
                     * Returns the parent complex type or model group definition of the element scope.
                     */
                    NamedSchemaComponent::Ptr parent() const;

                private:
                    Variety                   m_variety;
                    NamedSchemaComponent::Ptr m_parent;
            };

            /**
             * Describes a type table of an element.
             *
             * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#tt">Type Table Definition</a>
             */
            class TypeTable : public QSharedData
            {
                public:
                    typedef QExplicitlySharedDataPointer<TypeTable> Ptr;

                    /**
                     * Adds an @p alternative to the type table.
                     */
                    void addAlternative(const XsdAlternative::Ptr &alternative);

                    /**
                     * Returns the alternatives of the type table.
                     */
                    XsdAlternative::List alternatives() const;

                    /**
                     * Sets the default @p type definition.
                     */
                    void setDefaultTypeDefinition(const XsdAlternative::Ptr &type);

                    /**
                     * Returns the default type definition.
                     */
                    XsdAlternative::Ptr defaultTypeDefinition() const;

                private:
                    XsdAlternative::List m_alternatives;
                    XsdAlternative::Ptr  m_defaultTypeDefinition;
            };


            /**
             * Describes the value constraint of an element.
             *
             * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#vc_e">Value Constraint Definition</a>
             */
            class ValueConstraint : public QSharedData
            {
                public:
                    typedef QExplicitlySharedDataPointer<ValueConstraint> Ptr;

                    /**
                     * Describes the <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#ed-value_constraint">value constraint</a> of an element.
                     */
                    enum Variety
                    {
                        Default,  ///< The element has a default value set.
                        Fixed     ///< The element has a fixed value set.
                    };

                    /**
                     * Sets the @p variety of the element value constraint.
                     */
                    void setVariety(Variety variety);

                    /**
                     * Returns the variety of the element value constraint.
                     */
                    Variety variety() const;

                    /**
                     * Sets the @p value of the constraint.
                     */
                    void setValue(const QString &value);

                    /**
                     * Returns the value of the constraint.
                     */
                    QString value() const;

                    /**
                     * Sets the lexical @p form of the constraint.
                     */
                    void setLexicalForm(const QString &form);

                    /**
                     * Returns the lexical form of the constraint.
                     */
                    QString lexicalForm() const;

                private:
                    Variety m_variety;
                    QString m_value;
                    QString m_lexicalForm;
            };

            /**
             * Creates a new element object.
             */
            XsdElement();

            /**
             * Always returns @c true, used to avoid dynamic casts.
             */
            virtual bool isElement() const;

            /**
             * Sets the @p type of the element.
             *
             * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#ed-type_definition">Type Definition</a>
             */
            void setType(const SchemaType::Ptr &type);

            /**
             * Returns the type of the element.
             */
            SchemaType::Ptr type() const;

            /**
             * Sets the @p scope of the element.
             *
             * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#ed-scope">Scope Definition</a>
             */
            void setScope(const Scope::Ptr &scope);

            /**
             * Returns the scope of the element.
             */
            Scope::Ptr scope() const;

            /**
             * Sets the value @p constraint of the element.
             *
             * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#ed-value_constraint">Value Constraint Definition</a>
             */
            void setValueConstraint(const ValueConstraint::Ptr &constraint);

            /**
             * Returns the value constraint of the element.
             */
            ValueConstraint::Ptr valueConstraint() const;

            /**
             * Sets the type table of the element.
             *
             * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#ed-type_table">Type Table Definition</a>
             */
            void setTypeTable(const TypeTable::Ptr &table);

            /**
             * Returns the type table of the element.
             */
            TypeTable::Ptr typeTable() const;

            /**
             * Sets whether the element is @p abstract.
             *
             * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#ed-abstract">Abstract Definition</a>
             */
            void setIsAbstract(bool abstract);

            /**
             * Returns whether the element is abstract.
             */
            bool isAbstract() const;

            /**
             * Sets whether the element is @p nillable.
             *
             * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#ed-nillable">Nillable Definition</a>
             */
            void setIsNillable(bool nillable);

            /**
             * Returns whether the element is nillable.
             */
            bool isNillable() const;

            /**
             * Sets the disallowed @p substitutions of the element.
             *
             * Only ExtensionConstraint, RestrictionConstraint and SubstitutionConstraint are allowed.
             *
             * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#ed-disallowed_substitutions">Disallowed Substitutions Definition</a>
             */
            void setDisallowedSubstitutions(const BlockingConstraints &substitutions);

            /**
             * Returns the disallowed substitutions of the element.
             */
            BlockingConstraints disallowedSubstitutions() const;

            /**
             * Sets the substitution group @p exclusions of the element.
             *
             * Only SchemaType::ExtensionConstraint and SchemaType::RestrictionConstraint are allowed.
             *
             * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#ed-substitution_group_exclusions">Substitution Group Exclusions Definition</a>
             */
            void setSubstitutionGroupExclusions(const SchemaType::DerivationConstraints &exclusions);

            /**
             * Returns the substitution group exclusions of the element.
             */
            SchemaType::DerivationConstraints substitutionGroupExclusions() const;

            /**
             * Sets the identity @p constraints of the element.
             *
             * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#ed-identity-constraint_definitions">Identity Constraint Definition</a>
             */
            void setIdentityConstraints(const XsdIdentityConstraint::List &constraints);

            /**
             * Adds a new identity @p constraint to the element.
             */
            void addIdentityConstraint(const XsdIdentityConstraint::Ptr &constraint);

            /**
             * Returns a list of all identity constraints of the element.
             */
            XsdIdentityConstraint::List identityConstraints() const;

            /**
             * Sets the substitution group @p affiliations of the element.
             *
             * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema11-1/#ed-substituion_group_affiliations">Substitution Group Affiliations</a>
             */
            void setSubstitutionGroupAffiliations(const XsdElement::List &affiliations);

            /**
             * Returns the substitution group affiliations of the element.
             */
            XsdElement::List substitutionGroupAffiliations() const;

            /**
             * Adds a substitution group to the element.
             */
            void addSubstitutionGroup(const XsdElement::Ptr &elements);

            /**
             * Returns the substitution groups of the element.
             */
            XsdElement::List substitutionGroups() const;

        private:
            SchemaType::Ptr                   m_type;
            Scope::Ptr                        m_scope;
            ValueConstraint::Ptr              m_valueConstraint;
            TypeTable::Ptr                    m_typeTable;
            bool                              m_isAbstract;
            bool                              m_isNillable;
            BlockingConstraints               m_disallowedSubstitutions;
            SchemaType::DerivationConstraints m_substitutionGroupExclusions;
            XsdIdentityConstraint::List       m_identityConstraints;
            XsdElement::List                  m_substitutionGroupAffiliations;
            QSet<XsdElement::Ptr>             m_substitutionGroups;
    };
}

QT_END_NAMESPACE

QT_END_HEADER

#endif