/**************************************************************************** ** ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). ** All rights reserved. ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) ** ** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit. ** ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ ** No Commercial Usage ** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. ** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions ** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying ** this package. ** ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. ** ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional ** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. ** ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com. ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ #include #include #include "qtextdocument_p.h" #include "qtextengine_p.h" #include "qabstracttextdocumentlayout_p.h" QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE /*! \class QAbstractTextDocumentLayout \reentrant \brief The QAbstractTextDocumentLayout class is an abstract base class used to implement custom layouts for QTextDocuments. \ingroup text The standard layout provided by Qt can handle simple word processing including inline images, lists and tables. Some applications, e.g., a word processor or a DTP application might need more features than the ones provided by Qt's layout engine, in which case you can subclass QAbstractTextDocumentLayout to provide custom layout behavior for your text documents. An instance of the QAbstractTextDocumentLayout subclass can be installed on a QTextDocument object with the \l{QTextDocument::}{setDocumentLayout()} function. You can insert custom objects into a QTextDocument; see the QTextObjectInterface class description for details. \sa QTextObjectInterface */ /*! \class QTextObjectInterface \brief The QTextObjectInterface class allows drawing of custom text objects in \l{QTextDocument}s. A text object describes the structure of one or more elements in a text document; for instance, images imported from HTML are implemented using text objects. A text object knows how to lay out and draw its elements when a document is being rendered. Qt allows custom text objects to be inserted into a document by registering a custom \l{QTextCharFormat::objectType()}{object type} with QTextCharFormat. A QTextObjectInterface must also be implemented for this type and be \l{QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::registerHandler()}{registered} with the QAbstractTextDocumentLayout of the document. When the object type is encountered while rendering a QTextDocument, the intrinsicSize() and drawObject() functions of the interface are called. The following list explains the required steps of inserting a custom text object into a document: \list \o Choose an \a objectType. The \a objectType is an integer with a value greater or equal to QTextFormat::UserObject. \o Create a QTextCharFormat object and set the object type to the chosen type using the setObjectType() function. \o Implement the QTextObjectInterface class. \o Call QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::registerHandler() with an instance of your QTextObjectInterface subclass to register your object type. \o Insert QChar::ObjectReplacementCharacter with the aforementioned QTextCharFormat of the chosen object type into the document. As mentioned, the functions of QTextObjectInterface \l{QTextObjectInterface::}{intrinsicSize()} and \l{QTextObjectInterface::}{drawObject()} will then be called with the QTextFormat as parameter whenever the replacement character is encountered. \endlist A class implementing a text object needs to inherit both QObject and QTextObjectInterface. QObject must be the first class inherited. For instance: \snippet examples/richtext/textobject/svgtextobject.h 1 The data of a text object is usually stored in the QTextCharFormat using QTextCharFormat::setProperty(), and then retrieved with QTextCharFormat::property(). \warning Copy and Paste operations ignore custom text objects. \sa {Text Object Example}, QTextCharFormat, QTextLayout */ /*! \fn QTextObjectInterface::~QTextObjectInterface() Destroys this QTextObjectInterface. */ /*! \fn virtual QSizeF QTextObjectInterface::intrinsicSize(QTextDocument *doc, int posInDocument, const QTextFormat &format) = 0 The intrinsicSize() function returns the size of the text object represented by \a format in the given document (\a doc) at the given position (\a posInDocument). The size calculated will be used for subsequent calls to drawObject() for this \a format. \sa drawObject() */ /*! \fn virtual void QTextObjectInterface::drawObject(QPainter *painter, const QRectF &rect, QTextDocument *doc, int posInDocument, const QTextFormat &format) = 0 Draws this text object using the specified \a painter. The size of the rectangle, \a rect, to draw in is the size previously calculated by intrinsicSize(). The rectangles position is relative to the \a painter. You also get the document (\a doc) and the position (\a posInDocument) of the \a format in that document. \sa intrinsicSize() */ /*! \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::update(const QRectF &rect) This signal is emitted when the rectangle \a rect has been updated. Subclasses of QAbstractTextDocumentLayout should emit this signal when the layout of the contents change in order to repaint. */ /*! \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::updateBlock(const QTextBlock &block) \since 4.4 This signal is emitted when the specified \a block has been updated. Subclasses of QAbstractTextDocumentLayout should emit this signal when the layout of \a block has changed in order to repaint. */ /*! \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::documentSizeChanged(const QSizeF &newSize) This signal is emitted when the size of the document layout changes to \a newSize. Subclasses of QAbstractTextDocumentLayout should emit this signal when the document's entire layout size changes. This signal is useful for widgets that display text documents since it enables them to update their scroll bars correctly. \sa documentSize() */ /*! \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::pageCountChanged(int newPages) This signal is emitted when the number of pages in the layout changes; \a newPages is the updated page count. Subclasses of QAbstractTextDocumentLayout should emit this signal when the number of pages in the layout has changed. Changes to the page count are caused by changes to the layout or the document content itself. \sa pageCount() */ /*! \fn int QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::pageCount() const Returns the number of pages contained in the layout. \sa pageCountChanged() */ /*! \fn QSizeF QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::documentSize() const Returns the total size of the document's layout. This information can be used by display widgets to update their scroll bars correctly. \sa documentSizeChanged(), QTextDocument::pageSize */ /*! \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::draw(QPainter *painter, const PaintContext &context) Draws the layout with the given \a painter using the given \a context. */ /*! \fn int QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::hitTest(const QPointF &point, Qt::HitTestAccuracy accuracy) const Returns the cursor postion for the given \a point with the specified \a accuracy. Returns -1 if no valid cursor position was found. */ /*! \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::documentChanged(int position, int charsRemoved, int charsAdded) This function is called whenever the contents of the document change. A change occurs when text is inserted, removed, or a combination of these two. The change is specified by \a position, \a charsRemoved, and \a charsAdded corresponding to the starting character position of the change, the number of characters removed from the document, and the number of characters added. For example, when inserting the text "Hello" into an empty document, \a charsRemoved would be 0 and \a charsAdded would be 5 (the length of the string). Replacing text is a combination of removing and inserting. For example, if the text "Hello" gets replaced by "Hi", \a charsRemoved would be 5 and \a charsAdded would be 2. For subclasses of QAbstractTextDocumentLayout, this is the central function where a large portion of the work to lay out and position document contents is done. For example, in a subclass that only arranges blocks of text, an implementation of this function would have to do the following: \list \o Determine the list of changed \l{QTextBlock}(s) using the parameters provided. \o Each QTextBlock object's corresponding QTextLayout object needs to be processed. You can access the \l{QTextBlock}'s layout using the QTextBlock::layout() function. This processing should take the document's page size into consideration. \o If the total number of pages changed, the pageCountChanged() signal should be emitted. \o If the total size changed, the documentSizeChanged() signal should be emitted. \o The update() signal should be emitted to schedule a repaint of areas in the layout that require repainting. \endlist \sa QTextLayout */ /*! \class QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::PaintContext \reentrant \brief The QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::PaintContext class is a convenience class defining the parameters used when painting a document's layout. A paint context is used when rendering custom layouts for QTextDocuments with the QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::draw() function. It is specified by a \l {cursorPosition}{cursor position}, \l {palette}{default text color}, \l clip rectangle and a collection of \l selections. \sa QAbstractTextDocumentLayout */ /*! \fn QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::PaintContext::PaintContext() \internal */ /*! \variable QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::PaintContext::cursorPosition \brief the position within the document, where the cursor line should be drawn. The default value is -1. */ /*! \variable QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::PaintContext::palette \brief the default color that is used for the text, when no color is specified. The default value is the application's default palette. */ /*! \variable QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::PaintContext::clip \brief a hint to the layout specifying the area around paragraphs, frames or text require painting. Everything outside of this rectangle does not need to be painted. Specifying a clip rectangle can speed up drawing of large documents significantly. Note that the clip rectangle is in document coordinates (not in viewport coordinates). It is not a substitute for a clip region set on the painter but merely a hint. The default value is a null rectangle indicating everything needs to be painted. */ /*! \variable QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::PaintContext::selections \brief the collection of selections that will be rendered when passing this paint context to QAbstractTextDocumentLayout's draw() function. The default value is an empty vector indicating no selection. */ /*! \class QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::Selection \reentrant \brief The QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::Selection class is a convenience class defining the parameters of a selection. A selection can be used to specify a part of a document that should be highlighted when drawing custom layouts for QTextDocuments with the QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::draw() function. It is specified using \l cursor and a \l format. \sa QAbstractTextDocumentLayout, PaintContext */ /*! \variable QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::Selection::format \brief the format of the selection The default value is QTextFormat::InvalidFormat. */ /*! \variable QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::Selection::cursor \brief the selection's cursor The default value is a null cursor. */ /*! Creates a new text document layout for the given \a document. */ QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::QAbstractTextDocumentLayout(QTextDocument *document) : QObject(*new QAbstractTextDocumentLayoutPrivate, document) { Q_D(QAbstractTextDocumentLayout); d->setDocument(document); } /*! \internal */ QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::QAbstractTextDocumentLayout(QAbstractTextDocumentLayoutPrivate &p, QTextDocument *document) :QObject(p, document) { Q_D(QAbstractTextDocumentLayout); d->setDocument(document); } /*! \internal */ QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::~QAbstractTextDocumentLayout() { } /*! \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::registerHandler(int objectType, QObject *component) Registers the given \a component as a handler for items of the given \a objectType. \note registerHandler() has to be called once for each object type. This means that there is only one handler for multiple replacement characters of the same object type. */ void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::registerHandler(int formatType, QObject *component) { Q_D(QAbstractTextDocumentLayout); QTextObjectInterface *iface = qobject_cast(component); if (!iface) return; // ### print error message on terminal? connect(component, SIGNAL(destroyed(QObject*)), this, SLOT(_q_handlerDestroyed(QObject*))); QTextObjectHandler h; h.iface = iface; h.component = component; d->handlers.insert(formatType, h); } /*! Returns a handler for objects of the given \a objectType. */ QTextObjectInterface *QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::handlerForObject(int objectType) const { Q_D(const QAbstractTextDocumentLayout); QTextObjectHandler handler = d->handlers.value(objectType); if (!handler.component) return 0; return handler.iface; } /*! Sets the size of the inline object \a item corresponding to the text \a format. \a posInDocument specifies the position of the object within the document. The default implementation resizes the \a item to the size returned by the object handler's intrinsicSize() function. This function is called only within Qt. Subclasses can reimplement this function to customize the resizing of inline objects. */ void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::resizeInlineObject(QTextInlineObject item, int posInDocument, const QTextFormat &format) { Q_D(QAbstractTextDocumentLayout); QTextCharFormat f = format.toCharFormat(); Q_ASSERT(f.isValid()); QTextObjectHandler handler = d->handlers.value(f.objectType()); if (!handler.component) return; QSizeF s = handler.iface->intrinsicSize(document(), posInDocument, format); item.setWidth(s.width()); item.setAscent(s.height() - 1); item.setDescent(0); } /*! Lays out the inline object \a item using the given text \a format. \a posInDocument specifies the position of the object within the document. The default implementation does nothing. This function is called only within Qt. Subclasses can reimplement this function to customize the position of inline objects. \sa drawInlineObject() */ void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::positionInlineObject(QTextInlineObject item, int posInDocument, const QTextFormat &format) { Q_UNUSED(item); Q_UNUSED(posInDocument); Q_UNUSED(format); } /*! \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::drawInlineObject(QPainter *painter, const QRectF &rect, QTextInlineObject object, int posInDocument, const QTextFormat &format) This function is called to draw the inline object, \a object, with the given \a painter within the rectangle specified by \a rect using the specified text \a format. \a posInDocument specifies the position of the object within the document. The default implementation calls drawObject() on the object handlers. This function is called only within Qt. Subclasses can reimplement this function to customize the drawing of inline objects. \sa draw() */ void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::drawInlineObject(QPainter *p, const QRectF &rect, QTextInlineObject item, int posInDocument, const QTextFormat &format) { Q_UNUSED(item); Q_D(QAbstractTextDocumentLayout); QTextCharFormat f = format.toCharFormat(); Q_ASSERT(f.isValid()); QTextObjectHandler handler = d->handlers.value(f.objectType()); if (!handler.component) return; handler.iface->drawObject(p, rect, document(), posInDocument, format); } void QAbstractTextDocumentLayoutPrivate::_q_handlerDestroyed(QObject *obj) { HandlerHash::Iterator it = handlers.begin(); while (it != handlers.end()) if ((*it).component == obj) it = handlers.erase(it); else ++it; } /*! \internal Returns the index of the format at position \a pos. */ int QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::formatIndex(int pos) { QTextDocumentPrivate *pieceTable = qobject_cast(parent())->docHandle(); return pieceTable->find(pos).value()->format; } /*! \fn QTextCharFormat QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::format(int position) Returns the character format that is applicable at the given \a position. */ QTextCharFormat QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::format(int pos) { QTextDocumentPrivate *pieceTable = qobject_cast(parent())->docHandle(); int idx = pieceTable->find(pos).value()->format; return pieceTable->formatCollection()->charFormat(idx); } /*! Returns the text document that this layout is operating on. */ QTextDocument *QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::document() const { Q_D(const QAbstractTextDocumentLayout); return d->document; } /*! \fn QString QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::anchorAt(const QPointF &position) const Returns the reference of the anchor the given \a position, or an empty string if no anchor exists at that point. */ QString QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::anchorAt(const QPointF& pos) const { int cursorPos = hitTest(pos, Qt::ExactHit); if (cursorPos == -1) return QString(); QTextDocumentPrivate *pieceTable = qobject_cast(parent())->docHandle(); QTextDocumentPrivate::FragmentIterator it = pieceTable->find(cursorPos); QTextCharFormat fmt = pieceTable->formatCollection()->charFormat(it->format); return fmt.anchorHref(); } /*! \fn QRectF QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::frameBoundingRect(QTextFrame *frame) const Returns the bounding rectangle of \a frame. */ /*! \fn QRectF QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::blockBoundingRect(const QTextBlock &block) const Returns the bounding rectangle of \a block. */ /*! Sets the paint device used for rendering the document's layout to the given \a device. \sa paintDevice() */ void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::setPaintDevice(QPaintDevice *device) { Q_D(QAbstractTextDocumentLayout); d->paintDevice = device; } /*! Returns the paint device used to render the document's layout. \sa setPaintDevice() */ QPaintDevice *QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::paintDevice() const { Q_D(const QAbstractTextDocumentLayout); return d->paintDevice; } QT_END_NAMESPACE #include "moc_qabstracttextdocumentlayout.cpp"