from sqlalchemy import * from sqlalchemy.orm import * from sqlalchemy.orm.interfaces import ONETOMANY, MANYTOONE from sqlalchemy import testing from sqlalchemy.testing.schema import Table, Column from sqlalchemy.testing import fixtures def produce_test(parent, child, direction): """produce a testcase for A->B->C inheritance with a self-referential relationship between two of the classes, using either one-to-many or many-to-one. the old "no discriminator column" pattern is used. """ class ABCTest(fixtures.MappedTest): @classmethod def define_tables(cls, metadata): global ta, tb, tc ta = ["a", metadata] ta.append(Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True, test_needs_autoincrement=True)), ta.append(Column('a_data', String(30))) if "a"== parent and direction == MANYTOONE: ta.append(Column('child_id', Integer, ForeignKey("%s.id" % child, use_alter=True, name="foo"))) elif "a" == child and direction == ONETOMANY: ta.append(Column('parent_id', Integer, ForeignKey("%s.id" % parent, use_alter=True, name="foo"))) ta = Table(*ta) tb = ["b", metadata] tb.append(Column('id', Integer, ForeignKey("a.id"), primary_key=True, )) tb.append(Column('b_data', String(30))) if "b"== parent and direction == MANYTOONE: tb.append(Column('child_id', Integer, ForeignKey("%s.id" % child, use_alter=True, name="foo"))) elif "b" == child and direction == ONETOMANY: tb.append(Column('parent_id', Integer, ForeignKey("%s.id" % parent, use_alter=True, name="foo"))) tb = Table(*tb) tc = ["c", metadata] tc.append(Column('id', Integer, ForeignKey("b.id"), primary_key=True, )) tc.append(Column('c_data', String(30))) if "c"== parent and direction == MANYTOONE: tc.append(Column('child_id', Integer, ForeignKey("%s.id" % child, use_alter=True, name="foo"))) elif "c" == child and direction == ONETOMANY: tc.append(Column('parent_id', Integer, ForeignKey("%s.id" % parent, use_alter=True, name="foo"))) tc = Table(*tc) def teardown(self): if direction == MANYTOONE: parent_table = {"a":ta, "b":tb, "c": tc}[parent] parent_table.update(values={parent_table.c.child_id:None}).execute() elif direction == ONETOMANY: child_table = {"a":ta, "b":tb, "c": tc}[child] child_table.update(values={child_table.c.parent_id:None}).execute() super(ABCTest, self).teardown() def test_roundtrip(self): parent_table = {"a":ta, "b":tb, "c": tc}[parent] child_table = {"a":ta, "b":tb, "c": tc}[child] remote_side = None if direction == MANYTOONE: foreign_keys = [parent_table.c.child_id] elif direction == ONETOMANY: foreign_keys = [child_table.c.parent_id] atob = ta.c.id==tb.c.id btoc = tc.c.id==tb.c.id if direction == ONETOMANY: relationshipjoin = parent_table.c.id==child_table.c.parent_id elif direction == MANYTOONE: relationshipjoin = parent_table.c.child_id==child_table.c.id if parent is child: remote_side = [child_table.c.id] abcjoin = polymorphic_union( {"a":ta.select(tb.c.id==None, from_obj=[ta.outerjoin(tb, onclause=atob)]), "b":ta.join(tb, onclause=atob).outerjoin(tc, onclause=btoc).select(tc.c.id==None).reduce_columns(), "c":tc.join(tb, onclause=btoc).join(ta, onclause=atob) },"type", "abcjoin" ) bcjoin = polymorphic_union( { "b":ta.join(tb, onclause=atob).outerjoin(tc, onclause=btoc).select(tc.c.id==None).reduce_columns(), "c":tc.join(tb, onclause=btoc).join(ta, onclause=atob) },"type", "bcjoin" ) class A(object): def __init__(self, name): self.a_data = name class B(A):pass class C(B):pass mapper(A, ta, polymorphic_on=abcjoin.c.type, with_polymorphic=('*', abcjoin), polymorphic_identity="a") mapper(B, tb, polymorphic_on=bcjoin.c.type, with_polymorphic=('*', bcjoin), polymorphic_identity="b", inherits=A, inherit_condition=atob) mapper(C, tc, polymorphic_identity="c", inherits=B, inherit_condition=btoc) parent_mapper = class_mapper({ta:A, tb:B, tc:C}[parent_table]) child_mapper = class_mapper({ta:A, tb:B, tc:C}[child_table]) parent_class = parent_mapper.class_ child_class = child_mapper.class_ parent_mapper.add_property("collection", relationship(child_mapper, primaryjoin=relationshipjoin, foreign_keys=foreign_keys, remote_side=remote_side, uselist=True)) sess = create_session() parent_obj = parent_class('parent1') child_obj = child_class('child1') somea = A('somea') someb = B('someb') somec = C('somec') #print "APPENDING", parent.__class__.__name__ , "TO", child.__class__.__name__ sess.add(parent_obj) parent_obj.collection.append(child_obj) if direction == ONETOMANY: child2 = child_class('child2') parent_obj.collection.append(child2) sess.add(child2) elif direction == MANYTOONE: parent2 = parent_class('parent2') parent2.collection.append(child_obj) sess.add(parent2) sess.add(somea) sess.add(someb) sess.add(somec) sess.flush() sess.expunge_all() # assert result via direct get() of parent object result = sess.query(parent_class).get(parent_obj.id) assert result.id == parent_obj.id assert result.collection[0].id == child_obj.id if direction == ONETOMANY: assert result.collection[1].id == child2.id elif direction == MANYTOONE: result2 = sess.query(parent_class).get(parent2.id) assert result2.id == parent2.id assert result2.collection[0].id == child_obj.id sess.expunge_all() # assert result via polymorphic load of parent object result = sess.query(A).filter_by(id=parent_obj.id).one() assert result.id == parent_obj.id assert result.collection[0].id == child_obj.id if direction == ONETOMANY: assert result.collection[1].id == child2.id elif direction == MANYTOONE: result2 = sess.query(A).filter_by(id=parent2.id).one() assert result2.id == parent2.id assert result2.collection[0].id == child_obj.id ABCTest.__name__ = "Test%sTo%s%s" % (parent, child, (direction is ONETOMANY and "O2M" or "M2O")) return ABCTest # test all combinations of polymorphic a/b/c related to another of a/b/c for parent in ["a", "b", "c"]: for child in ["a", "b", "c"]: for direction in [ONETOMANY, MANYTOONE]: testclass = produce_test(parent, child, direction) exec("%s = testclass" % testclass.__name__) del testclass del produce_test