While reviewing a change that created a new table, the
primary_key column value was set to True but nullable was not
explicitly set, which led to some confusion over the default
behavior for the nullable column value when setting a primary_key.

Looking at the docs it's not clear, but the code shows that if
nullable is not specified, then nullable = not primary_key, so
nullable defaults to False when primary_key is True.

This patch adds a simple clarification to the docs so people
don't have to check the code.

Change-Id: I8553339d56fbae11370c7c6af6d8d4723163be1c
Pull-request: https://github.com/zzzeek/sqlalchemy/pull/312

Users are complaining that IntegrityError is no longer
raised.

Change-Id: I0855d5b7a98d4338f0910501b6e6d404ba33634d
Fixes: #3216

Change-Id: Ide9e916d02fbbef549aa2838d1402c2b091e701d
Fixes: #3820

Change-Id: I569a03a6e86aa096be6744ecb479fe8485f7def6

Compiler can now set up execution options and additionally
will propagate autocommit from embedded CTEs.

Change-Id: I19db7b8fe4d84549ea95342e8d2040189fed1bbe
Fixes: #3805

ORM attributes can now be assigned any object that is has a
``__clause_element__()`` attribute, which will result in inline
SQL the way any :class:`.ClauseElement` class does.  This covers other
mapped attributes not otherwise transformed by further expression
constructs.

As part of this, it was considered that we could add
__clause_element__() to ClauseElement, however this causes endless loops
in a "while" pattern and this pattern has been identified in third
party libraries.  Add a test to ensure we never make that change.

Change-Id: I9e15b3f1c4883fd3909acbf7dc81d034c6e3ce1d
Fixes: #3802

An adjustment to ON CONFLICT such that the "inserted_primary_key"
logic is able to accommodate the case where there's no INSERT or
UPDATE and there's no net change.  The value comes out as None
in this case, rather than failing on an exception.

Change-Id: I0794e95c3ca262cb1ab2387167d96b8984225fce
Fixes: #3813