# -*- coding: utf-8; mode: python; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 # -*- vim:fenc=utf-8:ft=python:et:sw=4:ts=4:sts=4 # Copyright (c) 2003-2013 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE). # http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under # the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software # Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later # version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT # ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS # FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with # this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., # 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. """Emacs and Flymake compatible Pylint. This script is for integration with emacs and is compatible with flymake mode. epylint walks out of python packages before invoking pylint. This avoids reporting import errors that occur when a module within a package uses the absolute import path to get another module within this package. For example: - Suppose a package is structured as a/__init__.py a/b/x.py a/c/y.py - Then if y.py imports x as "from a.b import x" the following produces pylint errors cd a/c; pylint y.py - The following obviously doesn't pylint a/c/y.py - As this script will be invoked by emacs within the directory of the file we are checking we need to go out of it to avoid these false positives. You may also use py_run to run pylint with desired options and get back (or not) its output. """ from __future__ import print_function import os import os.path as osp import sys from subprocess import Popen, PIPE def _get_env(): '''Extracts the environment PYTHONPATH and appends the current sys.path to those.''' env = dict(os.environ) env['PYTHONPATH'] = os.pathsep.join(sys.path) return env def lint(filename, options=None): """Pylint the given file. When run from emacs we will be in the directory of a file, and passed its filename. If this file is part of a package and is trying to import other modules from within its own package or another package rooted in a directory below it, pylint will classify it as a failed import. To get around this, we traverse down the directory tree to find the root of the package this module is in. We then invoke pylint from this directory. Finally, we must correct the filenames in the output generated by pylint so Emacs doesn't become confused (it will expect just the original filename, while pylint may extend it with extra directories if we've traversed down the tree) """ # traverse downwards until we are out of a python package full_path = osp.abspath(filename) parent_path = osp.dirname(full_path) child_path = osp.basename(full_path) while parent_path != "/" and osp.exists(osp.join(parent_path, '__init__.py')): child_path = osp.join(osp.basename(parent_path), child_path) parent_path = osp.dirname(parent_path) # Start pylint # Ensure we use the python and pylint associated with the running epylint from pylint import lint as lint_mod lint_path = lint_mod.__file__ options = options or ['--disable=C,R,I'] cmd = [sys.executable, lint_path] + options + [ '--msg-template', '{path}:{line}: {category} ({msg_id}, {symbol}, {obj}) {msg}', '-r', 'n', child_path] process = Popen(cmd, stdout=PIPE, cwd=parent_path, env=_get_env(), universal_newlines=True) for line in process.stdout: # remove pylintrc warning if line.startswith("No config file found"): continue # modify the file name thats output to reverse the path traversal we made parts = line.split(":") if parts and parts[0] == child_path: line = ":".join([filename] + parts[1:]) print(line, end=' ') process.wait() return process.returncode def py_run(command_options='', return_std=False, stdout=None, stderr=None, script='epylint'): """Run pylint from python ``command_options`` is a string containing ``pylint`` command line options; ``return_std`` (boolean) indicates return of created standard output and error (see below); ``stdout`` and ``stderr`` are 'file-like' objects in which standard output could be written. Calling agent is responsible for stdout/err management (creation, close). Default standard output and error are those from sys, or standalone ones (``subprocess.PIPE``) are used if they are not set and ``return_std``. If ``return_std`` is set to ``True``, this function returns a 2-uple containing standard output and error related to created process, as follows: ``(stdout, stderr)``. A trivial usage could be as follows: >>> py_run( '--version') No config file found, using default configuration pylint 0.18.1, ... To silently run Pylint on a module, and get its standard output and error: >>> (pylint_stdout, pylint_stderr) = py_run( 'module_name.py', True) """ # Create command line to call pylint if os.name == 'nt': script += '.bat' command_line = script + ' ' + command_options # Providing standard output and/or error if not set if stdout is None: if return_std: stdout = PIPE else: stdout = sys.stdout if stderr is None: if return_std: stderr = PIPE else: stderr = sys.stderr # Call pylint in a subprocess process = Popen(command_line, shell=True, stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr, env=_get_env(), universal_newlines=True) process.wait() # Return standard output and error if return_std: return (process.stdout, process.stderr) def Run(): if len(sys.argv) == 1: print("Usage: %s [options]" % sys.argv[0]) sys.exit(1) elif not osp.exists(sys.argv[1]): print("%s does not exist" % sys.argv[1]) sys.exit(1) else: sys.exit(lint(sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2:])) if __name__ == '__main__': Run()