Run the 2to3 ws_comma fixer on *.py files. Some lines are now too long
and will need to be broken at some point. OTOH, some lines were already
too long and need to be broken at some point. Now seems as good a time
as any to do this with open PRs at a minimum.

This bug affected the various polynomial class methods fromroots due to
the ability to specify both window and domain. In that circumstance the
roots are mapped from the domain to the window by the substitution
`x = off + scl*x`. The polynomial that was being generated was monic in
the window before substitution, but if scl was not one it was not monic
considered as a function of the variable x in the domain. The fix is to
divide the generated coefficients by `scl ** deg` so that the scaling of
the highest degree term after substitution is canceled.

It might be better to make the scaling optional in the future, but this
fix makes the result match the documentation.

Closes #3467.

The companion matrices returned by the various polynomial types was
a scalar in the degree one case instead of a 2-D array. Fix that and
add a test to check for that result.

Closes #3459.

Now that only Python versions 2.6-2.7 and 3.2-3.3 are supported
some version checks are no longer needed. This patch removes them
so as to clean up the code.

Add `print_function` to all `from __future__ import ...` statements
and use the python3 print function syntax everywhere.

Closes #3078.

DOC: Formatting fixes using regex

The new import `absolute_import` is added the `from __future__ import`
statement and The 2to3 `import` fixer is run to make the imports
compatible. There are several things that need to be dealt with to make
this work.

1) Files meant to be run as scripts run in a different environment than
files imported as part of a package, and so changes to those files need
to be skipped. The affected script files are:

    * all setup.py files
    * numpy/core/code_generators/generate_umath.py
    * numpy/core/code_generators/generate_numpy_api.py
    * numpy/core/code_generators/generate_ufunc_api.py

2) Some imported modules are not available as they are created during
the build process and consequently 2to3 is unable to handle them
correctly. Files that import those modules need a bit of extra work.
The affected files are:

    * core/__init__.py,
    * core/numeric.py,
    * core/_internal.py,
    * core/arrayprint.py,
    * core/fromnumeric.py,
    * numpy/__init__.py,
    * lib/npyio.py,
    * lib/function_base.py,
    * fft/fftpack.py,
    * random/__init__.py

Closes #3172

In python3 range is an iterator and `xrange` has been removed. This has
two consequence for code:

    1) Where a list is needed `list(range(...))` must be used.
    2) `xrange` must be replaced by `range`

Both of these changes also work in python2 and this patch makes both.

There are three places fixed that do not need it, but I left them in
so that the result would be `xrange` clean.

Closes #3092