# helper.py # Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Michael Trier (mtrier@gmail.com) and contributors # # This module is part of GitPython and is released under # the BSD License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php from __future__ import print_function import os from unittest import TestCase import time import tempfile import io import logging from git import Repo, Remote, GitCommandError, Git from git.util import rmtree from git.compat import string_types, is_win import textwrap osp = os.path.dirname GIT_REPO = os.environ.get("GIT_PYTHON_TEST_GIT_REPO_BASE", osp(osp(osp(osp(__file__))))) GIT_DAEMON_PORT = os.environ.get("GIT_PYTHON_TEST_GIT_DAEMON_PORT", "9418") __all__ = ( 'fixture_path', 'fixture', 'absolute_project_path', 'StringProcessAdapter', 'with_rw_directory', 'with_rw_repo', 'with_rw_and_rw_remote_repo', 'TestBase', 'TestCase', 'GIT_REPO', 'GIT_DAEMON_PORT' ) log = logging.getLogger('git.util') #{ Routines def fixture_path(name): test_dir = osp(osp(__file__)) return os.path.join(test_dir, "fixtures", name) def fixture(name): return open(fixture_path(name), 'rb').read() def absolute_project_path(): return os.path.abspath(os.path.join(osp(__file__), "..", "..")) #} END routines #{ Adapters class StringProcessAdapter(object): """Allows to use strings as Process object as returned by SubProcess.Popen. Its tailored to work with the test system only""" def __init__(self, input_string): self.stdout = io.BytesIO(input_string) self.stderr = io.BytesIO() def wait(self): return 0 poll = wait #} END adapters #{ Decorators def _mktemp(*args): """Wrapper around default tempfile.mktemp to fix an osx issue :note: the OSX special case was removed as it was unclear why that was needed in the first place. It seems to be just fine without it. However, if we leave this special case, and if TMPDIR is set to something custom, prefixing /private/ will lead to incorrect paths on OSX.""" tdir = tempfile.mktemp(*args) # See :note: above to learn why this is comented out. # if is_darwin: # tdir = '/private' + tdir return tdir def with_rw_directory(func): """Create a temporary directory which can be written to, remove it if the test succeeds, but leave it otherwise to aid additional debugging""" def wrapper(self): path = tempfile.mktemp(prefix=func.__name__) os.mkdir(path) keep = False try: try: return func(self, path) except Exception: log.info.write("Test %s.%s failed, output is at %r\n", type(self).__name__, func.__name__, path) keep = True raise finally: # Need to collect here to be sure all handles have been closed. It appears # a windows-only issue. In fact things should be deleted, as well as # memory maps closed, once objects go out of scope. For some reason # though this is not the case here unless we collect explicitly. import gc gc.collect() if not keep: rmtree(path) def with_rw_repo(working_tree_ref, bare=False): """ Same as with_bare_repo, but clones the rorepo as non-bare repository, checking out the working tree at the given working_tree_ref. This repository type is more costly due to the working copy checkout. To make working with relative paths easier, the cwd will be set to the working dir of the repository. """ assert isinstance(working_tree_ref, string_types), "Decorator requires ref name for working tree checkout" def argument_passer(func): def repo_creator(self): prefix = 'non_' if bare: prefix = '' # END handle prefix repo_dir = _mktemp("%sbare_%s" % (prefix, func.__name__)) rw_repo = self.rorepo.clone(repo_dir, shared=True, bare=bare, n=True) rw_repo.head.commit = rw_repo.commit(working_tree_ref) if not bare: rw_repo.head.reference.checkout() # END handle checkout prev_cwd = os.getcwd() os.chdir(rw_repo.working_dir) try: try: return func(self, rw_repo) except: log.info("Keeping repo after failure: %s", repo_dir) repo_dir = None raise finally: os.chdir(prev_cwd) rw_repo.git.clear_cache() rw_repo = None import gc gc.collect() if repo_dir is not None: rmtree(repo_dir) # END rm test repo if possible # END cleanup # END rw repo creator repo_creator.__name__ = func.__name__ return repo_creator # END argument passer return argument_passer def launch_git_daemon(temp_dir, ip, port): if is_win: ## On MINGW-git, daemon exists in .\Git\mingw64\libexec\git-core\, # but if invoked as 'git daemon', it detaches from parent `git` cmd, # and then CANNOT DIE! # So, invoke it as a single command. ## Cygwin-git has no daemon. # daemon_cmd = ['git-daemon', temp_dir, '--enable=receive-pack', '--listen=%s' % ip, '--port=%s' % port] gd = Git().execute(daemon_cmd, as_process=True) else: gd = Git().daemon(temp_dir, enable='receive-pack', listen=ip, port=port, as_process=True) return gd def with_rw_and_rw_remote_repo(working_tree_ref): """ Same as with_rw_repo, but also provides a writable remote repository from which the rw_repo has been forked as well as a handle for a git-daemon that may be started to run the remote_repo. The remote repository was cloned as bare repository from the rorepo, wheras the rw repo has a working tree and was cloned from the remote repository. remote_repo has two remotes: origin and daemon_origin. One uses a local url, the other uses a server url. The daemon setup must be done on system level and should be an inetd service that serves tempdir.gettempdir() and all directories in it. The following scetch demonstrates this:: rorepo ------> rw_remote_repo ------> rw_repo The test case needs to support the following signature:: def case(self, rw_repo, rw_remote_repo) This setup allows you to test push and pull scenarios and hooks nicely. See working dir info in with_rw_repo :note: We attempt to launch our own invocation of git-daemon, which will be shutdown at the end of the test. """ assert isinstance(working_tree_ref, string_types), "Decorator requires ref name for working tree checkout" def argument_passer(func): def remote_repo_creator(self): remote_repo_dir = _mktemp("remote_repo_%s" % func.__name__) repo_dir = _mktemp("remote_clone_non_bare_repo") rw_remote_repo = self.rorepo.clone(remote_repo_dir, shared=True, bare=True) # recursive alternates info ? rw_repo = rw_remote_repo.clone(repo_dir, shared=True, bare=False, n=True) rw_repo.head.commit = working_tree_ref rw_repo.head.reference.checkout() # prepare for git-daemon rw_remote_repo.daemon_export = True # this thing is just annoying ! crw = rw_remote_repo.config_writer() section = "daemon" try: crw.add_section(section) except Exception: pass crw.set(section, "receivepack", True) # release lock crw.release() del(crw) # initialize the remote - first do it as local remote and pull, then # we change the url to point to the daemon. The daemon should be started # by the user, not by us d_remote = Remote.create(rw_repo, "daemon_origin", remote_repo_dir) d_remote.fetch() remote_repo_url = "git://localhost:%s%s" % (GIT_DAEMON_PORT, remote_repo_dir) d_remote.config_writer.set('url', remote_repo_url) temp_dir = osp(_mktemp()) gd = launch_git_daemon(temp_dir, '127.0.0.1', GIT_DAEMON_PORT) try: # yes, I know ... fortunately, this is always going to work if sleep time is just large enough time.sleep(0.5) # end # try to list remotes to diagnoes whether the server is up try: rw_repo.git.ls_remote(d_remote) except GitCommandError as e: # We assume in good faith that we didn't start the daemon - but make sure we kill it anyway # Of course we expect it to work here already, but maybe there are timing constraints # on some platforms ? try: gd.proc.terminate() except Exception as ex: log.debug("Ignoring %r while terminating proc after %r.", ex, e) log.warning('git(%s) ls-remote failed due to:%s', rw_repo.git_dir, e) if is_win: msg = textwrap.dedent(""" MINGW yet has problems with paths, and `git-daemon.exe` must be in PATH (look into .\Git\mingw64\libexec\git-core\); CYGWIN has no daemon, but if one exists, it gets along fine (has also paths problems) Anyhow, alternatively try starting `git-daemon` manually:""") else: msg = "Please try starting `git-daemon` manually:" msg += textwrap.dedent(""" git daemon --enable=receive-pack '%s' You can also run the daemon on a different port by passing --port=" and setting the environment variable GIT_PYTHON_TEST_GIT_DAEMON_PORT to """ % temp_dir) from nose import SkipTest raise SkipTest(msg) if is_win else AssertionError(msg) # END make assertion # END catch ls remote error # adjust working dir prev_cwd = os.getcwd() os.chdir(rw_repo.working_dir) try: return func(self, rw_repo, rw_remote_repo) except: log.info("Keeping repos after failure: repo_dir = %s, remote_repo_dir = %s", repo_dir, remote_repo_dir) repo_dir = remote_repo_dir = None raise finally: os.chdir(prev_cwd) finally: try: gd.proc.kill() except: ## Either it has died (and we're here), or it won't die, again here... pass rw_repo.git.clear_cache() rw_remote_repo.git.clear_cache() rw_repo = rw_remote_repo = None import gc gc.collect() if repo_dir: rmtree(repo_dir) if remote_repo_dir: rmtree(remote_repo_dir) if gd is not None: gd.proc.wait() # END cleanup # END bare repo creator remote_repo_creator.__name__ = func.__name__ return remote_repo_creator # END remote repo creator # END argument parsser return argument_passer #} END decorators class TestBase(TestCase): """ Base Class providing default functionality to all tests such as: - Utility functions provided by the TestCase base of the unittest method such as:: self.fail("todo") self.failUnlessRaises(...) - Class level repository which is considered read-only as it is shared among all test cases in your type. Access it using:: self.rorepo # 'ro' stands for read-only The rorepo is in fact your current project's git repo. If you refer to specific shas for your objects, be sure you choose some that are part of the immutable portion of the project history ( to assure tests don't fail for others ). """ def _small_repo_url(self): """:return" a path to a small, clonable repository""" return os.path.join(self.rorepo.working_tree_dir, 'git/ext/gitdb/gitdb/ext/smmap') @classmethod def setUpClass(cls): """ Dynamically add a read-only repository to our actual type. This way each test type has its own repository """ import gc gc.collect() cls.rorepo = Repo(GIT_REPO) @classmethod def tearDownClass(cls): cls.rorepo.git.clear_cache() cls.rorepo.git = None def _make_file(self, rela_path, data, repo=None): """ Create a file at the given path relative to our repository, filled with the given data. Returns absolute path to created file. """ repo = repo or self.rorepo abs_path = os.path.join(repo.working_tree_dir, rela_path) fp = open(abs_path, "w") fp.write(data) fp.close() return abs_path