#!./perl -w BEGIN { if( $ENV{PERL_CORE} ) { chdir 't' if -d 't'; @INC = '../lib'; } } use strict; use warnings; use Test::More; my $TB = Test::More->builder; plan tests => 463; # We're going to override rename() later on but Perl has to see an override # at compile time to honor it. BEGIN { *CORE::GLOBAL::rename = sub { CORE::rename($_[0], $_[1]) }; } use File::Copy qw(copy move cp); use Config; foreach my $code ("copy()", "copy('arg')", "copy('arg', 'arg', 'arg', 'arg')", "move()", "move('arg')", "move('arg', 'arg', 'arg')" ) { eval $code; like $@, qr/^Usage: /, "'$code' is a usage error"; } for my $cross_partition_test (0..1) { { # Simulate a cross-partition copy/move by forcing rename to # fail. no warnings 'redefine'; *CORE::GLOBAL::rename = sub { 0 } if $cross_partition_test; } # First we create a file open(F, ">file-$$") or die $!; binmode F; # for DOSISH platforms, because test 3 copies to stdout printf F "ok\n"; close F; copy "file-$$", "copy-$$"; open(F, "copy-$$") or die $!; my $foo = ; close(F); is -s "file-$$", -s "copy-$$", 'copy(fn, fn): files of the same size'; is $foo, "ok\n", 'copy(fn, fn): same contents'; print("# next test checks copying to STDOUT\n"); binmode STDOUT unless $^O eq 'VMS'; # Copy::copy works in binary mode # This outputs "ok" so its a test. copy "copy-$$", \*STDOUT; $TB->current_test($TB->current_test + 1); unlink "copy-$$" or die "unlink: $!"; open(F,"file-$$"); copy(*F, "copy-$$"); open(R, "copy-$$") or die "open copy-$$: $!"; $foo = ; close(R); is $foo, "ok\n", 'copy(*F, fn): same contents'; unlink "copy-$$" or die "unlink: $!"; open(F,"file-$$"); copy(\*F, "copy-$$"); close(F) or die "close: $!"; open(R, "copy-$$") or die; $foo = ; close(R) or die "close: $!"; is $foo, "ok\n", 'copy(\*F, fn): same contents'; unlink "copy-$$" or die "unlink: $!"; require IO::File; my $fh = IO::File->new(">copy-$$") or die "Cannot open copy-$$:$!"; binmode $fh or die $!; copy("file-$$",$fh); $fh->close or die "close: $!"; open(R, "copy-$$") or die; $foo = ; close(R); is $foo, "ok\n", 'copy(fn, io): same contents'; unlink "copy-$$" or die "unlink: $!"; require FileHandle; $fh = FileHandle->new(">copy-$$") or die "Cannot open copy-$$:$!"; binmode $fh or die $!; copy("file-$$",$fh); $fh->close; open(R, "copy-$$") or die $!; $foo = ; close(R); is $foo, "ok\n", 'copy(fn, fh): same contents'; unlink "file-$$" or die "unlink: $!"; ok !move("file-$$", "copy-$$"), "move on missing file"; ok -e "copy-$$", ' target still there'; # Doesn't really matter what time it is as long as its not now. my $time = 1000000000; utime( $time, $time, "copy-$$" ); # Recheck the mtime rather than rely on utime in case we're on a # system where utime doesn't work or there's no mtime at all. # The destination file will reflect the same difficulties. my $mtime = (stat("copy-$$"))[9]; ok move("copy-$$", "file-$$"), 'move'; ok -e "file-$$", ' destination exists'; ok !-e "copy-$$", ' source does not'; open(R, "file-$$") or die $!; $foo = ; close(R); is $foo, "ok\n", 'contents preserved'; TODO: { local $TODO = 'mtime only preserved on ODS-5 with POSIX dates and DECC$EFS_FILE_TIMESTAMPS enabled' if $^O eq 'VMS'; my $dest_mtime = (stat("file-$$"))[9]; is $dest_mtime, $mtime, "mtime preserved by copy()". ($cross_partition_test ? " while testing cross-partition" : ""); } # trick: create lib/ if not exists - not needed in Perl core unless (-d 'lib') { mkdir 'lib' or die $!; } copy "file-$$", "lib"; open(R, "lib/file-$$") or die $!; $foo = ; close(R); is $foo, "ok\n", 'copy(fn, dir): same contents'; unlink "lib/file-$$" or die "unlink: $!"; # Do it twice to ensure copying over the same file works. copy "file-$$", "lib"; open(R, "lib/file-$$") or die $!; $foo = ; close(R); is $foo, "ok\n", 'copy over the same file works'; unlink "lib/file-$$" or die "unlink: $!"; { my $warnings = ''; local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { $warnings .= join '', @_ }; ok copy("file-$$", "file-$$"), 'copy(fn, fn) succeeds'; like $warnings, qr/are identical/, 'but warns'; ok -s "file-$$", 'contents preserved'; } move "file-$$", "lib"; open(R, "lib/file-$$") or die "open lib/file-$$: $!"; $foo = ; close(R); is $foo, "ok\n", 'move(fn, dir): same contents'; ok !-e "file-$$", 'file moved indeed'; unlink "lib/file-$$" or die "unlink: $!"; SKIP: { skip "Testing symlinks", 3 unless $Config{d_symlink}; open(F, ">file-$$") or die $!; print F "dummy content\n"; close F; symlink("file-$$", "symlink-$$") or die $!; my $warnings = ''; local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { $warnings .= join '', @_ }; ok !copy("file-$$", "symlink-$$"), 'copy to itself (via symlink) fails'; like $warnings, qr/are identical/, 'emits a warning'; ok !-z "file-$$", 'rt.perl.org 5196: copying to itself would truncate the file'; unlink "symlink-$$" or die $!; unlink "file-$$" or die $!; } SKIP: { skip "Testing hard links", 3 if !$Config{d_link} or $^O eq 'MSWin32' or $^O eq 'cygwin'; open(F, ">file-$$") or die $!; print F "dummy content\n"; close F; link("file-$$", "hardlink-$$") or die $!; my $warnings = ''; local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { $warnings .= join '', @_ }; ok !copy("file-$$", "hardlink-$$"), 'copy to itself (via hardlink) fails'; like $warnings, qr/are identical/, 'emits a warning'; ok ! -z "file-$$", 'rt.perl.org 5196: copying to itself would truncate the file'; unlink "hardlink-$$" or die $!; unlink "file-$$" or die $!; } open(F, ">file-$$") or die $!; binmode F; print F "this is file\n"; close F; my $copy_msg = "this is copy\n"; open(F, ">copy-$$") or die $!; binmode F; print F $copy_msg; close F; my @warnings; local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { push @warnings, join '', @_ }; # pie-$$ so that we force a non-constant, else the numeric conversion (of 0) # is cached and we don't get a warning the second time round is eval { copy("file-$$", "copy-$$", "pie-$$"); 1 }, undef, "a bad buffer size fails to copy"; like $@, qr/Bad buffer size for copy/, "with a helpful error message"; unless (is scalar @warnings, 1, "There is 1 warning") { diag $_ foreach @warnings; } is -s "copy-$$", length $copy_msg, "but does not truncate the destination"; open(F, "copy-$$") or die $!; $foo = ; close(F); is $foo, $copy_msg, "nor change the destination's contents"; unlink "file-$$" or die $!; unlink "copy-$$" or die $!; # RT #73714 copy to file with leading whitespace failed TODO: { local $TODO = 'spaces in filenames require DECC$EFS_CHARSET enabled' if $^O eq 'VMS'; open(F, ">file-$$") or die $!; close F; copy "file-$$", " copy-$$"; ok -e " copy-$$", "copy with leading whitespace"; unlink "file-$$" or die "unlink: $!"; unlink " copy-$$" or die "unlink: $!"; } } my $can_suidp = sub { my $dir = "suid-$$"; my $ok = 1; mkdir $dir or die "Can't mkdir($dir) for suid test"; $ok = 0 unless chmod 2000, $dir; rmdir $dir; return $ok; }; SKIP: { my @tests = ( [0000, 0777, 0777, 0777], [0000, 0751, 0751, 0644], [0022, 0777, 0755, 0206], [0022, 0415, 0415, 0666], [0077, 0777, 0700, 0333], [0027, 0755, 0750, 0251], [0777, 0751, 0000, 0215], ); my $skips = @tests * 6 * 8; my $can_suid = $can_suidp->(); skip "Can't suid on this $^O filesystem", $skips unless $can_suid; skip "-- Copy preserves RMS defaults, not POSIX permissions.", $skips if $^O eq 'VMS'; skip "Copy doesn't set file permissions correctly on Win32.", $skips if $^O eq "MSWin32"; skip "Copy maps POSIX permissions to VOS permissions.", $skips if $^O eq "vos"; # Just a sub to get better failure messages. sub __ ($) { my $perm = shift; my $id = 07000 & $perm; $id >>= 9; $perm &= 0777; my @chunks = map {(qw [--- --x -w- -wx r-- r-x rw- rwx]) [$_]} split // => sprintf "%03o" => $perm; if ($id & 4) {$chunks [0] =~ s/(.)$/$1 eq '-' ? 'S' : 's'/e;} if ($id & 2) {$chunks [1] =~ s/(.)$/$1 eq '-' ? 'S' : 's'/e;} if ($id & 1) {$chunks [2] =~ s/(.)$/$1 eq '-' ? 'T' : 't'/e;} join "" => @chunks; } # Testing permission bits. my $src = "file-$$"; my $copy1 = "copy1-$$"; my $copy2 = "copy2-$$"; my $copy3 = "copy3-$$"; my $copy4 = "copy4-$$"; my $copy5 = "copy5-$$"; my $copy6 = "copy6-$$"; open my $fh => ">", $src or die $!; close $fh or die $!; open $fh => ">", $copy3 or die $!; close $fh or die $!; open $fh => ">", $copy6 or die $!; close $fh or die $!; my $old_mask = umask; foreach my $test (@tests) { foreach my $id (0 .. 7) { my ($umask, $s_perm, $c_perm1, $c_perm3) = @$test; # Make sure the copies doesn't exist. ! -e $_ or unlink $_ or die $! for $copy1, $copy2, $copy4, $copy5; $s_perm |= $id << 9; $c_perm1 |= $id << 9; diag(sprintf "Src permission: %04o; umask %03o\n", $s_perm, $umask) unless ($ENV{PERL_CORE}); # Test that we can actually set a file to the correct permission. # Slightly convoluted, because some operating systems will let us # set a directory, but not a file. These should all work: mkdir $copy1 or die "Can't mkdir $copy1: $!"; chmod $s_perm, $copy1 or die sprintf "Can't chmod %o $copy1: $!", $s_perm; rmdir $copy1 or die sprintf "Can't rmdir $copy1: $!"; open my $fh0, '>', $copy1 or die "Can't open $copy1: $!"; close $fh0 or die "Can't close $copy1: $!"; unless (chmod $s_perm, $copy1) { $TB->skip(sprintf "Can't chmod $copy1 to %o: $!", $s_perm) for 1..6; next; } my $perm0 = (stat $copy1) [2] & 07777; unless ($perm0 == $s_perm) { $TB->skip(sprintf "chmod %o $copy1 lies - we actually get %o", $s_perm, $perm0) for 1..6; next; } unlink $copy1 or die "Can't unlink $copy1: $!"; (umask $umask) // die $!; chmod $s_perm => $src or die sprintf "$!: $src => %o", $s_perm; chmod $c_perm3 => $copy3 or die $!; chmod $c_perm3 => $copy6 or die $!; open my $fh => "<", $src or die $!; copy ($src, $copy1); copy ($fh, $copy2); copy ($src, $copy3); cp ($src, $copy4); cp ($fh, $copy5); cp ($src, $copy6); my $permdef = 0666 & ~$umask; my $perm1 = (stat $copy1) [2] & 07777; my $perm2 = (stat $copy2) [2] & 07777; my $perm3 = (stat $copy3) [2] & 07777; my $perm4 = (stat $copy4) [2] & 07777; my $perm5 = (stat $copy5) [2] & 07777; my $perm6 = (stat $copy6) [2] & 07777; is (__$perm1, __$permdef, "Permission bits set correctly"); is (__$perm2, __$permdef, "Permission bits set correctly"); is (__$perm4, __$c_perm1, "Permission bits set correctly"); is (__$perm5, __$c_perm1, "Permission bits set correctly"); TODO: { local $TODO = 'Permission bits inconsistent under cygwin' if $^O eq 'cygwin'; is (__$perm3, __$c_perm3, "Permission bits not modified"); is (__$perm6, __$c_perm3, "Permission bits not modified"); } } } umask $old_mask or die $!; # Clean up. ! -e $_ or unlink $_ or die $! for $src, $copy1, $copy2, $copy3, $copy4, $copy5, $copy6; } { package Crash; # a package overloaded suspiciously like IO::Scalar use overload '""' => sub { ${$_[0]} }; use overload 'bool' => sub { 1 }; sub new { my ($class, $name) = @_; bless \$name, $class; } package Zowie; # a different package overloaded suspiciously like IO::Scalar use overload '""' => sub { ${$_[0]} }; use overload 'bool' => sub { 1 }; sub new { my ($class, $name) = @_; bless \$name, $class; } } { my $object = Crash->new('whack_eth'); my %what = (plain => "$object", object1 => $object, object2 => Zowie->new('whack_eth'), object2 => Zowie->new('whack_eth'), ); my @warnings; local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { push @warnings, @_; }; foreach my $left (qw(plain object1 object2)) { foreach my $right (qw(plain object1 object2)) { @warnings = (); $! = 0; is eval {copy $what{$left}, $what{$right}}, 1, "copy $left $right"; is $@, '', 'No croaking'; is $!, '', 'No system call errors'; is @warnings, 1, 'Exactly 1 warning'; like $warnings[0], qr/'$object' and '$object' are identical \(not copied\)/, 'with the text we expect'; } } } # On Unix systems, File::Copy always returns 0 to signal failure, # even when in list context! On Windows, it always returns "" to signal # failure. # # While returning a list containing a false value is arguably a bad # API design, at the very least we can make sure it always returns # the same false value. my $NO_SUCH_FILE = "this_file_had_better_not_exist"; my $NO_SUCH_OTHER_FILE = "my_goodness_im_sick_of_airports"; use constant EXPECTED_SCALAR => 0; use constant EXPECTED_LIST => [ EXPECTED_SCALAR ]; my %subs = ( copy => \&File::Copy::copy, cp => \&File::Copy::cp, move => \&File::Copy::move, mv => \&File::Copy::mv, ); SKIP: { skip( "Test can't run with $NO_SUCH_FILE existing", 2 * keys %subs) if (-e $NO_SUCH_FILE); foreach my $name (keys %subs) { my $sub = $subs{$name}; my $scalar = $sub->( $NO_SUCH_FILE, $NO_SUCH_OTHER_FILE ); is( $scalar, EXPECTED_SCALAR, "$name in scalar context"); my @array = $sub->( $NO_SUCH_FILE, $NO_SUCH_OTHER_FILE ); is_deeply( \@array, EXPECTED_LIST, "$name in list context"); } } SKIP: { skip("fork required to test pipe copying", 2) if (!$Config{'d_fork'}); open(my $IN, "-|") || exec $^X, '-e', 'print "Hello, world!\n"'; open(my $OUT, "|-") || exec $^X, '-ne', 'exit(/Hello/ ? 55 : 0)'; ok(copy($IN, $OUT), "copy pipe to another"); close($OUT); is($? >> 8, 55, "content copied through the pipes"); close($IN); } END { 1 while unlink "file-$$"; 1 while unlink "lib/file-$$"; }