# Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Robey Pointer # # This file is part of paramiko. # # Paramiko is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the # terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free # Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) # any later version. # # Paramiko is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY # WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more # details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License # along with Paramiko; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., # 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. import stat import time from paramiko.common import x80000000, o700, o70, xffffffff class SFTPAttributes(object): """ Representation of the attributes of a file (or proxied file) for SFTP in client or server mode. It attemps to mirror the object returned by `os.stat` as closely as possible, so it may have the following fields, with the same meanings as those returned by an `os.stat` object: - ``st_size`` - ``st_uid`` - ``st_gid`` - ``st_mode`` - ``st_atime`` - ``st_mtime`` Because SFTP allows flags to have other arbitrary named attributes, these are stored in a dict named ``attr``. Occasionally, the filename is also stored, in ``filename``. """ FLAG_SIZE = 1 FLAG_UIDGID = 2 FLAG_PERMISSIONS = 4 FLAG_AMTIME = 8 FLAG_EXTENDED = x80000000 def __init__(self): """ Create a new (empty) SFTPAttributes object. All fields will be empty. """ self._flags = 0 self.st_size = None self.st_uid = None self.st_gid = None self.st_mode = None self.st_atime = None self.st_mtime = None self.attr = {} @classmethod def from_stat(cls, obj, filename=None): """ Create an `.SFTPAttributes` object from an existing ``stat`` object (an object returned by `os.stat`). :param object obj: an object returned by `os.stat` (or equivalent). :param str filename: the filename associated with this file. :return: new `.SFTPAttributes` object with the same attribute fields. """ attr = cls() attr.st_size = obj.st_size attr.st_uid = obj.st_uid attr.st_gid = obj.st_gid attr.st_mode = obj.st_mode attr.st_atime = obj.st_atime attr.st_mtime = obj.st_mtime if filename is not None: attr.filename = filename return attr def __repr__(self): return "".format(self._debug_str()) # ...internals... @classmethod def _from_msg(cls, msg, filename=None, longname=None): attr = cls() attr._unpack(msg) if filename is not None: attr.filename = filename if longname is not None: attr.longname = longname return attr def _unpack(self, msg): self._flags = msg.get_int() if self._flags & self.FLAG_SIZE: self.st_size = msg.get_int64() if self._flags & self.FLAG_UIDGID: self.st_uid = msg.get_int() self.st_gid = msg.get_int() if self._flags & self.FLAG_PERMISSIONS: self.st_mode = msg.get_int() if self._flags & self.FLAG_AMTIME: self.st_atime = msg.get_int() self.st_mtime = msg.get_int() if self._flags & self.FLAG_EXTENDED: count = msg.get_int() for i in range(count): self.attr[msg.get_string()] = msg.get_string() def _pack(self, msg): self._flags = 0 if self.st_size is not None: self._flags |= self.FLAG_SIZE if (self.st_uid is not None) and (self.st_gid is not None): self._flags |= self.FLAG_UIDGID if self.st_mode is not None: self._flags |= self.FLAG_PERMISSIONS if (self.st_atime is not None) and (self.st_mtime is not None): self._flags |= self.FLAG_AMTIME if len(self.attr) > 0: self._flags |= self.FLAG_EXTENDED msg.add_int(self._flags) if self._flags & self.FLAG_SIZE: msg.add_int64(self.st_size) if self._flags & self.FLAG_UIDGID: msg.add_int(self.st_uid) msg.add_int(self.st_gid) if self._flags & self.FLAG_PERMISSIONS: msg.add_int(self.st_mode) if self._flags & self.FLAG_AMTIME: # throw away any fractional seconds msg.add_int(int(self.st_atime)) msg.add_int(int(self.st_mtime)) if self._flags & self.FLAG_EXTENDED: msg.add_int(len(self.attr)) for key, val in self.attr.items(): msg.add_string(key) msg.add_string(val) return def _debug_str(self): out = "[ " if self.st_size is not None: out += "size={} ".format(self.st_size) if (self.st_uid is not None) and (self.st_gid is not None): out += "uid={} gid={} ".format(self.st_uid, self.st_gid) if self.st_mode is not None: out += "mode=" + oct(self.st_mode) + " " if (self.st_atime is not None) and (self.st_mtime is not None): out += "atime={} mtime={} ".format(self.st_atime, self.st_mtime) for k, v in self.attr.items(): out += '"{}"={!r} '.format(str(k), v) out += "]" return out @staticmethod def _rwx(n, suid, sticky=False): if suid: suid = 2 out = "-r"[n >> 2] + "-w"[(n >> 1) & 1] if sticky: out += "-xTt"[suid + (n & 1)] else: out += "-xSs"[suid + (n & 1)] return out def __str__(self): """create a unix-style long description of the file (like ls -l)""" if self.st_mode is not None: kind = stat.S_IFMT(self.st_mode) if kind == stat.S_IFIFO: ks = "p" elif kind == stat.S_IFCHR: ks = "c" elif kind == stat.S_IFDIR: ks = "d" elif kind == stat.S_IFBLK: ks = "b" elif kind == stat.S_IFREG: ks = "-" elif kind == stat.S_IFLNK: ks = "l" elif kind == stat.S_IFSOCK: ks = "s" else: ks = "?" ks += self._rwx( (self.st_mode & o700) >> 6, self.st_mode & stat.S_ISUID ) ks += self._rwx( (self.st_mode & o70) >> 3, self.st_mode & stat.S_ISGID ) ks += self._rwx( self.st_mode & 7, self.st_mode & stat.S_ISVTX, True ) else: ks = "?---------" # compute display date if (self.st_mtime is None) or (self.st_mtime == xffffffff): # shouldn't really happen datestr = "(unknown date)" else: time_tuple = time.localtime(self.st_mtime) if abs(time.time() - self.st_mtime) > 15552000: # (15552000 = 6 months) datestr = time.strftime("%d %b %Y", time_tuple) else: datestr = time.strftime("%d %b %H:%M", time_tuple) filename = getattr(self, "filename", "?") # not all servers support uid/gid uid = self.st_uid gid = self.st_gid size = self.st_size if uid is None: uid = 0 if gid is None: gid = 0 if size is None: size = 0 # TODO: not sure this actually worked as expected beforehand, leaving # it untouched for the time being, re: .format() upgrade, until someone # has time to doublecheck return "%s 1 %-8d %-8d %8d %-12s %s" % ( ks, uid, gid, size, datestr, filename, ) def asbytes(self): return str(self).encode()