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Diffstat (limited to 'deps/v8/include/v8-array-buffer.h')
-rw-r--r-- | deps/v8/include/v8-array-buffer.h | 433 |
1 files changed, 433 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/deps/v8/include/v8-array-buffer.h b/deps/v8/include/v8-array-buffer.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0ce2b65368 --- /dev/null +++ b/deps/v8/include/v8-array-buffer.h @@ -0,0 +1,433 @@ +// Copyright 2021 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be +// found in the LICENSE file. + +#ifndef INCLUDE_V8_ARRAY_BUFFER_H_ +#define INCLUDE_V8_ARRAY_BUFFER_H_ + +#include <stddef.h> + +#include <memory> + +#include "v8-local-handle.h" // NOLINT(build/include_directory) +#include "v8-object.h" // NOLINT(build/include_directory) +#include "v8config.h" // NOLINT(build/include_directory) + +namespace v8 { + +class SharedArrayBuffer; + +#ifndef V8_ARRAY_BUFFER_INTERNAL_FIELD_COUNT +// The number of required internal fields can be defined by embedder. +#define V8_ARRAY_BUFFER_INTERNAL_FIELD_COUNT 2 +#endif + +enum class ArrayBufferCreationMode { kInternalized, kExternalized }; + +/** + * A wrapper around the backing store (i.e. the raw memory) of an array buffer. + * See a document linked in http://crbug.com/v8/9908 for more information. + * + * The allocation and destruction of backing stores is generally managed by + * V8. Clients should always use standard C++ memory ownership types (i.e. + * std::unique_ptr and std::shared_ptr) to manage lifetimes of backing stores + * properly, since V8 internal objects may alias backing stores. + * + * This object does not keep the underlying |ArrayBuffer::Allocator| alive by + * default. Use Isolate::CreateParams::array_buffer_allocator_shared when + * creating the Isolate to make it hold a reference to the allocator itself. + */ +class V8_EXPORT BackingStore : public v8::internal::BackingStoreBase { + public: + ~BackingStore(); + + /** + * Return a pointer to the beginning of the memory block for this backing + * store. The pointer is only valid as long as this backing store object + * lives. + */ + void* Data() const; + + /** + * The length (in bytes) of this backing store. + */ + size_t ByteLength() const; + + /** + * Indicates whether the backing store was created for an ArrayBuffer or + * a SharedArrayBuffer. + */ + bool IsShared() const; + + /** + * Prevent implicit instantiation of operator delete with size_t argument. + * The size_t argument would be incorrect because ptr points to the + * internal BackingStore object. + */ + void operator delete(void* ptr) { ::operator delete(ptr); } + + /** + * Wrapper around ArrayBuffer::Allocator::Reallocate that preserves IsShared. + * Assumes that the backing_store was allocated by the ArrayBuffer allocator + * of the given isolate. + */ + static std::unique_ptr<BackingStore> Reallocate( + v8::Isolate* isolate, std::unique_ptr<BackingStore> backing_store, + size_t byte_length); + + /** + * This callback is used only if the memory block for a BackingStore cannot be + * allocated with an ArrayBuffer::Allocator. In such cases the destructor of + * the BackingStore invokes the callback to free the memory block. + */ + using DeleterCallback = void (*)(void* data, size_t length, + void* deleter_data); + + /** + * If the memory block of a BackingStore is static or is managed manually, + * then this empty deleter along with nullptr deleter_data can be passed to + * ArrayBuffer::NewBackingStore to indicate that. + * + * The manually managed case should be used with caution and only when it + * is guaranteed that the memory block freeing happens after detaching its + * ArrayBuffer. + */ + static void EmptyDeleter(void* data, size_t length, void* deleter_data); + + private: + /** + * See [Shared]ArrayBuffer::GetBackingStore and + * [Shared]ArrayBuffer::NewBackingStore. + */ + BackingStore(); +}; + +#if !defined(V8_IMMINENT_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS) +// Use v8::BackingStore::DeleterCallback instead. +using BackingStoreDeleterCallback = void (*)(void* data, size_t length, + void* deleter_data); + +#endif + +/** + * An instance of the built-in ArrayBuffer constructor (ES6 draft 15.13.5). + */ +class V8_EXPORT ArrayBuffer : public Object { + public: + /** + * A thread-safe allocator that V8 uses to allocate |ArrayBuffer|'s memory. + * The allocator is a global V8 setting. It has to be set via + * Isolate::CreateParams. + * + * Memory allocated through this allocator by V8 is accounted for as external + * memory by V8. Note that V8 keeps track of the memory for all internalized + * |ArrayBuffer|s. Responsibility for tracking external memory (using + * Isolate::AdjustAmountOfExternalAllocatedMemory) is handed over to the + * embedder upon externalization and taken over upon internalization (creating + * an internalized buffer from an existing buffer). + * + * Note that it is unsafe to call back into V8 from any of the allocator + * functions. + */ + class V8_EXPORT Allocator { + public: + virtual ~Allocator() = default; + + /** + * Allocate |length| bytes. Return nullptr if allocation is not successful. + * Memory should be initialized to zeroes. + */ + virtual void* Allocate(size_t length) = 0; + + /** + * Allocate |length| bytes. Return nullptr if allocation is not successful. + * Memory does not have to be initialized. + */ + virtual void* AllocateUninitialized(size_t length) = 0; + + /** + * Free the memory block of size |length|, pointed to by |data|. + * That memory is guaranteed to be previously allocated by |Allocate|. + */ + virtual void Free(void* data, size_t length) = 0; + + /** + * Reallocate the memory block of size |old_length| to a memory block of + * size |new_length| by expanding, contracting, or copying the existing + * memory block. If |new_length| > |old_length|, then the new part of + * the memory must be initialized to zeros. Return nullptr if reallocation + * is not successful. + * + * The caller guarantees that the memory block was previously allocated + * using Allocate or AllocateUninitialized. + * + * The default implementation allocates a new block and copies data. + */ + virtual void* Reallocate(void* data, size_t old_length, size_t new_length); + + /** + * ArrayBuffer allocation mode. kNormal is a malloc/free style allocation, + * while kReservation is for larger allocations with the ability to set + * access permissions. + */ + enum class AllocationMode { kNormal, kReservation }; + + /** + * Convenience allocator. + * + * When the virtual memory cage is enabled, this allocator will allocate its + * backing memory inside the cage. Otherwise, it will rely on malloc/free. + * + * Caller takes ownership, i.e. the returned object needs to be freed using + * |delete allocator| once it is no longer in use. + */ + static Allocator* NewDefaultAllocator(); + }; + + /** + * Data length in bytes. + */ + size_t ByteLength() const; + + /** + * Create a new ArrayBuffer. Allocate |byte_length| bytes. + * Allocated memory will be owned by a created ArrayBuffer and + * will be deallocated when it is garbage-collected, + * unless the object is externalized. + */ + static Local<ArrayBuffer> New(Isolate* isolate, size_t byte_length); + + /** + * Create a new ArrayBuffer with an existing backing store. + * The created array keeps a reference to the backing store until the array + * is garbage collected. Note that the IsExternal bit does not affect this + * reference from the array to the backing store. + * + * In future IsExternal bit will be removed. Until then the bit is set as + * follows. If the backing store does not own the underlying buffer, then + * the array is created in externalized state. Otherwise, the array is created + * in internalized state. In the latter case the array can be transitioned + * to the externalized state using Externalize(backing_store). + */ + static Local<ArrayBuffer> New(Isolate* isolate, + std::shared_ptr<BackingStore> backing_store); + + /** + * Returns a new standalone BackingStore that is allocated using the array + * buffer allocator of the isolate. The result can be later passed to + * ArrayBuffer::New. + * + * If the allocator returns nullptr, then the function may cause GCs in the + * given isolate and re-try the allocation. If GCs do not help, then the + * function will crash with an out-of-memory error. + */ + static std::unique_ptr<BackingStore> NewBackingStore(Isolate* isolate, + size_t byte_length); + /** + * Returns a new standalone BackingStore that takes over the ownership of + * the given buffer. The destructor of the BackingStore invokes the given + * deleter callback. + * + * The result can be later passed to ArrayBuffer::New. The raw pointer + * to the buffer must not be passed again to any V8 API function. + */ + static std::unique_ptr<BackingStore> NewBackingStore( + void* data, size_t byte_length, v8::BackingStore::DeleterCallback deleter, + void* deleter_data); + + /** + * Returns true if this ArrayBuffer may be detached. + */ + bool IsDetachable() const; + + /** + * Detaches this ArrayBuffer and all its views (typed arrays). + * Detaching sets the byte length of the buffer and all typed arrays to zero, + * preventing JavaScript from ever accessing underlying backing store. + * ArrayBuffer should have been externalized and must be detachable. + */ + void Detach(); + + /** + * Get a shared pointer to the backing store of this array buffer. This + * pointer coordinates the lifetime management of the internal storage + * with any live ArrayBuffers on the heap, even across isolates. The embedder + * should not attempt to manage lifetime of the storage through other means. + */ + std::shared_ptr<BackingStore> GetBackingStore(); + + V8_INLINE static ArrayBuffer* Cast(Value* value) { +#ifdef V8_ENABLE_CHECKS + CheckCast(value); +#endif + return static_cast<ArrayBuffer*>(value); + } + + static const int kInternalFieldCount = V8_ARRAY_BUFFER_INTERNAL_FIELD_COUNT; + static const int kEmbedderFieldCount = V8_ARRAY_BUFFER_INTERNAL_FIELD_COUNT; + + private: + ArrayBuffer(); + static void CheckCast(Value* obj); +}; + +#ifndef V8_ARRAY_BUFFER_VIEW_INTERNAL_FIELD_COUNT +// The number of required internal fields can be defined by embedder. +#define V8_ARRAY_BUFFER_VIEW_INTERNAL_FIELD_COUNT 2 +#endif + +/** + * A base class for an instance of one of "views" over ArrayBuffer, + * including TypedArrays and DataView (ES6 draft 15.13). + */ +class V8_EXPORT ArrayBufferView : public Object { + public: + /** + * Returns underlying ArrayBuffer. + */ + Local<ArrayBuffer> Buffer(); + /** + * Byte offset in |Buffer|. + */ + size_t ByteOffset(); + /** + * Size of a view in bytes. + */ + size_t ByteLength(); + + /** + * Copy the contents of the ArrayBufferView's buffer to an embedder defined + * memory without additional overhead that calling ArrayBufferView::Buffer + * might incur. + * + * Will write at most min(|byte_length|, ByteLength) bytes starting at + * ByteOffset of the underlying buffer to the memory starting at |dest|. + * Returns the number of bytes actually written. + */ + size_t CopyContents(void* dest, size_t byte_length); + + /** + * Returns true if ArrayBufferView's backing ArrayBuffer has already been + * allocated. + */ + bool HasBuffer() const; + + V8_INLINE static ArrayBufferView* Cast(Value* value) { +#ifdef V8_ENABLE_CHECKS + CheckCast(value); +#endif + return static_cast<ArrayBufferView*>(value); + } + + static const int kInternalFieldCount = + V8_ARRAY_BUFFER_VIEW_INTERNAL_FIELD_COUNT; + static const int kEmbedderFieldCount = + V8_ARRAY_BUFFER_VIEW_INTERNAL_FIELD_COUNT; + + private: + ArrayBufferView(); + static void CheckCast(Value* obj); +}; + +/** + * An instance of DataView constructor (ES6 draft 15.13.7). + */ +class V8_EXPORT DataView : public ArrayBufferView { + public: + static Local<DataView> New(Local<ArrayBuffer> array_buffer, + size_t byte_offset, size_t length); + static Local<DataView> New(Local<SharedArrayBuffer> shared_array_buffer, + size_t byte_offset, size_t length); + V8_INLINE static DataView* Cast(Value* value) { +#ifdef V8_ENABLE_CHECKS + CheckCast(value); +#endif + return static_cast<DataView*>(value); + } + + private: + DataView(); + static void CheckCast(Value* obj); +}; + +/** + * An instance of the built-in SharedArrayBuffer constructor. + */ +class V8_EXPORT SharedArrayBuffer : public Object { + public: + /** + * Data length in bytes. + */ + size_t ByteLength() const; + + /** + * Create a new SharedArrayBuffer. Allocate |byte_length| bytes. + * Allocated memory will be owned by a created SharedArrayBuffer and + * will be deallocated when it is garbage-collected, + * unless the object is externalized. + */ + static Local<SharedArrayBuffer> New(Isolate* isolate, size_t byte_length); + + /** + * Create a new SharedArrayBuffer with an existing backing store. + * The created array keeps a reference to the backing store until the array + * is garbage collected. Note that the IsExternal bit does not affect this + * reference from the array to the backing store. + * + * In future IsExternal bit will be removed. Until then the bit is set as + * follows. If the backing store does not own the underlying buffer, then + * the array is created in externalized state. Otherwise, the array is created + * in internalized state. In the latter case the array can be transitioned + * to the externalized state using Externalize(backing_store). + */ + static Local<SharedArrayBuffer> New( + Isolate* isolate, std::shared_ptr<BackingStore> backing_store); + + /** + * Returns a new standalone BackingStore that is allocated using the array + * buffer allocator of the isolate. The result can be later passed to + * SharedArrayBuffer::New. + * + * If the allocator returns nullptr, then the function may cause GCs in the + * given isolate and re-try the allocation. If GCs do not help, then the + * function will crash with an out-of-memory error. + */ + static std::unique_ptr<BackingStore> NewBackingStore(Isolate* isolate, + size_t byte_length); + /** + * Returns a new standalone BackingStore that takes over the ownership of + * the given buffer. The destructor of the BackingStore invokes the given + * deleter callback. + * + * The result can be later passed to SharedArrayBuffer::New. The raw pointer + * to the buffer must not be passed again to any V8 functions. + */ + static std::unique_ptr<BackingStore> NewBackingStore( + void* data, size_t byte_length, v8::BackingStore::DeleterCallback deleter, + void* deleter_data); + + /** + * Get a shared pointer to the backing store of this array buffer. This + * pointer coordinates the lifetime management of the internal storage + * with any live ArrayBuffers on the heap, even across isolates. The embedder + * should not attempt to manage lifetime of the storage through other means. + */ + std::shared_ptr<BackingStore> GetBackingStore(); + + V8_INLINE static SharedArrayBuffer* Cast(Value* value) { +#ifdef V8_ENABLE_CHECKS + CheckCast(value); +#endif + return static_cast<SharedArrayBuffer*>(value); + } + + static const int kInternalFieldCount = V8_ARRAY_BUFFER_INTERNAL_FIELD_COUNT; + + private: + SharedArrayBuffer(); + static void CheckCast(Value* obj); +}; + +} // namespace v8 + +#endif // INCLUDE_V8_ARRAY_BUFFER_H_ |