################# # Test RESTRICT # ################# create table parent( id int unique key ) engine innodb; create table child( parent_id int, sys_start SYS_DATATYPE as row start invisible, sys_end SYS_DATATYPE as row end invisible, period for system_time(sys_start, sys_end), foreign key(parent_id) references parent(id) on delete restrict on update restrict ) engine innodb with system versioning; insert into parent values(1); insert into child values(1); delete from parent where id = 1; ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`child`, CONSTRAINT `child_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`parent_id`) REFERENCES `parent` (`id`)) delete from child where parent_id = 1; delete from parent where id = 1; insert into parent values(1); insert into child values(1); update parent set id=id+1; ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`child`, CONSTRAINT `child_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`parent_id`) REFERENCES `parent` (`id`)) delete from child; update parent set id=id+1; select * from child for system_time from timestamp '1-1-1' to timestamp now(6); parent_id 1 1 drop table child; drop table parent; ############################################## # Test when clustered index is a foreign key # ############################################## create table parent( id int(10) unsigned unique key ) engine innodb; create table child( parent_id int(10) unsigned primary key, sys_start SYS_DATATYPE as row start invisible, sys_end SYS_DATATYPE as row end invisible, period for system_time(sys_start, sys_end), foreign key(parent_id) references parent(id) ) engine innodb with system versioning; insert into parent values(1); insert into child values(1); delete from parent where id = 1; ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`child`, CONSTRAINT `child_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`parent_id`) REFERENCES `parent` (`id`)) drop table child; drop table parent; ################ # Test CASCADE # ################ create table parent( id int unique key ) engine innodb; create table child( parent_id int, sys_start SYS_DATATYPE as row start invisible, sys_end SYS_DATATYPE as row end invisible, period for system_time(sys_start, sys_end), foreign key(parent_id) references parent(id) on delete cascade on update cascade ) engine innodb with system versioning; insert into parent values(1); insert into child values(1); ## FIXME: #415 update of foreign constraints is disabled call mtr.add_suppression("foreign key constraints in timestamp-based temporal table"); delete from parent where id = 1; ERROR 42000: Table 'parent' uses an extension that doesn't exist in this MariaDB version delete from child where parent_id = 1; ## FIXME END delete from parent where id = 1; select * from child; parent_id select * from child for system_time all; parent_id 1 insert into parent values(1); insert into child values(1); update parent set id = id + 1; select * from child; parent_id 2 select * from child for system_time all; parent_id 1 2 drop table child; drop table parent; create or replace table parent ( id int primary key, sys_start SYS_DATATYPE as row start invisible, sys_end SYS_DATATYPE as row end invisible, period for system_time(sys_start, sys_end) ) with system versioning engine innodb; create or replace table child ( x int, parent_id int not null, constraint `parent-fk` foreign key (parent_id) references parent (id) on delete cascade on update restrict ) engine innodb; insert into parent (id) values (2); insert into child (x, parent_id) values (2, 2); delete from parent; select * from child; x parent_id drop table child; drop table parent; create or replace table parent ( id int primary key ) engine innodb; create or replace table child ( id int primary key, parent_id int not null, constraint `parent-fk` foreign key (parent_id) references parent (id) on delete cascade on update restrict ) with system versioning engine innodb; insert into parent (id) values (3); insert into child (id, parent_id) values (3, 3); ## FIXME: #415 update of foreign constraints is disabled delete from child; ## FIXME END delete from parent; select * from child; id parent_id select * from child for system_time all; id parent_id 3 3 drop table child; drop table parent; ################# # Test SET NULL # ################# create table parent( id int unique key ) engine innodb; create table child( parent_id int, sys_start SYS_DATATYPE as row start invisible, sys_end SYS_DATATYPE as row end invisible, period for system_time(sys_start, sys_end), foreign key(parent_id) references parent(id) on delete set null on update set null ) engine innodb with system versioning; insert into parent values(1); insert into child values(1); delete from child; insert into child values(1); ## FIXME: #415 update of foreign constraints is disabled delete from child where parent_id = 1; ## FIXME END delete from parent where id = 1; select * from child; parent_id select * from child for system_time from timestamp '1-1-1' to timestamp now(6); parent_id 1 1 delete from child; insert into parent values(1); insert into child values(1); drop table child; drop table parent; ########################### # Parent table is foreign # ########################### create or replace table parent( id int unique key, sys_start SYS_DATATYPE as row start invisible, sys_end SYS_DATATYPE as row end invisible, period for system_time(sys_start, sys_end) ) engine innodb with system versioning; create or replace table child( parent_id int, foreign key(parent_id) references parent(id) ) engine innodb; insert into parent values(1); insert into child values(1); delete from parent; ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`child`, CONSTRAINT `child_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`parent_id`) REFERENCES `parent` (`id`)) update parent set id=2; ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`child`, CONSTRAINT `child_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`parent_id`) REFERENCES `parent` (`id`)) delete from child; delete from parent; insert into child values(1); ERROR 23000: Cannot add or update a child row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`child`, CONSTRAINT `child_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`parent_id`) REFERENCES `parent` (`id`)) insert into parent values(1); insert into child values(1); delete from parent; ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`child`, CONSTRAINT `child_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`parent_id`) REFERENCES `parent` (`id`)) update parent set id=2; ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`child`, CONSTRAINT `child_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`parent_id`) REFERENCES `parent` (`id`)) drop table child; drop table parent; ################### # crash on DELETE # ################### create or replace table a ( cola int(10) primary key, v_cola int(10) as (cola mod 10) virtual, sys_start SYS_DATATYPE as row start invisible, sys_end SYS_DATATYPE as row end invisible, period for system_time(sys_start, sys_end) ) engine=innodb with system versioning; create index v_cola on a (v_cola); create or replace table b( cola int(10), v_cola int(10), sys_start SYS_DATATYPE as row start invisible, sys_end SYS_DATATYPE as row end invisible, period for system_time(sys_start, sys_end) ) engine=innodb with system versioning; alter table b add constraint `v_cola_fk` foreign key (v_cola) references a (v_cola); insert into a(cola) values (12); insert into b(cola, v_cola) values (10,2); delete from a; ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`b`, CONSTRAINT `v_cola_fk` FOREIGN KEY (`v_cola`) REFERENCES `a` (`v_cola`)) drop table b, a;