'\" t
.\"     Title: \fBmysql_fix_privilege_tables\fR
.\"    Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author]
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
.\"      Date: 04/06/2010
.\"    Manual: MySQL Database System
.\"    Source: MySQL 5.1
.\"  Language: English
.\"
.TH "\FBMYSQL_FIX_PRIVILE" "1" "04/06/2010" "MySQL 5\&.1" "MySQL Database System"
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.\" mysql_fix_privilege_tables
.\" upgrading: grant tables
.\" grant tables: upgrading
.SH "NAME"
mysql_fix_privilege_tables \- upgrade MySQL system tables
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP \w'\fBmysql_fix_privilege_tables\ \-\-password=\fR\fB\fIroot_password\fR\fR\ 'u
\fBmysql_fix_privilege_tables \-\-password=\fR\fB\fIroot_password\fR\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.if n \{\
.sp
.\}
.RS 4
.it 1 an-trap
.nr an-no-space-flag 1
.nr an-break-flag 1
.br
.ps +1
\fBNote\fR
.ps -1
.br
.PP
In MySQL 5\&.1\&.7,
\fBmysql_fix_privilege_tables\fR
was superseded by
\fBmysql_upgrade\fR, which should be used instead\&. See
\fBmysql_upgrade\fR(1)\&.
.sp .5v
.RE
.PP
Some releases of MySQL introduce changes to the structure of the system tables in the
mysql
database to add new privileges or support new features\&. When you update to a new version of MySQL, you should update your system tables as well to make sure that their structure is up to date\&. Otherwise, there might be capabilities that you cannot take advantage of\&.
.PP
\fBmysql_fix_privilege_tables\fR
is an older script that previously was used to uprade the system tables in the
mysql
database after a MySQL upgrade\&.
.PP
Before running
\fBmysql_fix_privilege_tables\fR, make a backup of your
mysql
database\&.
.PP
On Unix or Unix\-like systems, update the system tables by running the
\fBmysql_fix_privilege_tables\fR
script:
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
shell> \fBmysql_fix_privilege_tables\fR
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.PP
You must run this script while the server is running\&. It attempts to connect to the server running on the local host as
root\&. If your
root
account requires a password, indicate the password on the command line like this:
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
shell> \fBmysql_fix_privilege_tables \-\-password=\fR\fB\fIroot_password\fR\fR
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.PP
The
\fBmysql_fix_privilege_tables\fR
script performs any actions necessary to convert your system tables to the current format\&. You might see some
Duplicate column name
warnings as it runs; you can ignore them\&.
.PP
After running the script, stop the server and restart it so that any changes made to the system tables take effect\&.
.PP
On Windows systems, MySQL distributions include a
mysql_fix_privilege_tables\&.sql
SQL script that you can run using the
\fBmysql\fR
client\&. For example, if your MySQL installation is located at
C:\eProgram Files\eMySQL\eMySQL Server 5\&.1, the commands look like this:
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
C:\e> \fBcd "C:\eProgram Files\eMySQL\eMySQL Server 5\&.1"\fR
C:\e> \fBbin\emysql \-u root \-p mysql\fR
mysql> \fBSOURCE share/mysql_fix_privilege_tables\&.sql\fR
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.sp
.if n \{\
.sp
.\}
.RS 4
.it 1 an-trap
.nr an-no-space-flag 1
.nr an-break-flag 1
.br
.ps +1
\fBNote\fR
.ps -1
.br
.PP
Prior to version 5\&.1\&.17, the
mysql_fix_privilege_tables\&.sql
script is found in the
scripts
directory\&.
.sp .5v
.RE
.PP
The
\fBmysql\fR
command will prompt you for the
root
password; enter it when prompted\&.
.PP
If your installation is located in some other directory, adjust the path names appropriately\&.
.PP
As with the Unix procedure, you might see some
Duplicate column name
warnings as
\fBmysql\fR
processes the statements in the
mysql_fix_privilege_tables\&.sql
script; you can ignore them\&.
.PP
After running the script, stop the server and restart it\&.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.br
.PP
Copyright 2007-2008 MySQL AB, 2008-2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
.PP
This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it only under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
.PP
This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
.PP
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with the program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA or see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
.sp
.SH "SEE ALSO"
For more information, please refer to the MySQL Reference Manual,
which may already be installed locally and which is also available
online at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/.
.SH AUTHOR
Sun Microsystems, Inc. (http://www.mysql.com/).