From 7762ee5dbec5c336628c06bbe950837257276e57 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Monty Date: Thu, 18 Mar 2021 12:41:08 +0200 Subject: MDEV-25180 Atomic ALTER TABLE MDEV-25604 Atomic DDL: Binlog event written upon recovery does not have default database MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The purpose of this task is to ensure that ALTER TABLE is atomic even if the MariaDB server would be killed at any point of the alter table. This means that either the ALTER TABLE succeeds (including that triggers, the status tables and the binary log are updated) or things should be reverted to their original state. If the server crashes before the new version is fully up to date and commited, it will revert to the original table and remove all temporary files and tables. If the new version is commited, crash recovery will use the new version, and update triggers, the status tables and the binary log. The one execption is ALTER TABLE .. RENAME .. where no changes are done to table definition. This one will work as RENAME and roll back unless the whole statement completed, including updating the binary log (if enabled). Other changes: - Added handlerton->check_version() function to allow the ddl recovery code to check, in case of inplace alter table, if the table in the storage engine is of the new or old version. - Added handler->table_version() so that an engine can report the current version of the table. This should be changed each time the table definition changes. - Added ha_signal_ddl_recovery_done() and handlerton::signal_ddl_recovery_done() to inform all handlers when ddl recovery has been done. (Needed by InnoDB). - Added handlerton call inplace_alter_table_committed, to signal engine that ddl_log has been closed for the alter table query. - Added new handerton flag HTON_REQUIRES_NOTIFY_TABLEDEF_CHANGED_AFTER_COMMIT to signal when we should call hton->notify_tabledef_changed() during mysql_inplace_alter_table. This was required as MyRocks and InnoDB needed the call at different times. - Added function server_uuid_value() to be able to generate a temporary xid when ddl recovery writes the query to the binary log. This is needed to be able to handle crashes during ddl log recovery. - Moved freeing of the frm definition to end of mysql_alter_table() to remove duplicate code and have a common exit strategy. ------- InnoDB part of atomic ALTER TABLE (Implemented by Marko Mäkelä) innodb_check_version(): Compare the saved dict_table_t::def_trx_id to determine whether an ALTER TABLE operation was committed. We must correctly recover dict_table_t::def_trx_id for this to work. Before purge removes any trace of DB_TRX_ID from system tables, it will make an effort to load the user table into the cache, so that the dict_table_t::def_trx_id can be recovered. ha_innobase::table_version(): return garbage, or the trx_id that would be used for committing an ALTER TABLE operation. In InnoDB, table names starting with #sql-ib will remain special: they will be dropped on startup. This may be revisited later in MDEV-18518 when we implement proper undo logging and rollback for creating or dropping multiple tables in a transaction. Table names starting with #sql will retain some special meaning: dict_table_t::parse_name() will not consider such names for MDL acquisition, and dict_table_rename_in_cache() will treat such names specially when handling FOREIGN KEY constraints. Simplify InnoDB DROP INDEX. Prevent purge wakeup To ensure that dict_table_t::def_trx_id will be recovered correctly in case the server is killed before ddl_log_complete(), we will block the purge of any history in SYS_TABLES, SYS_INDEXES, SYS_COLUMNS between ha_innobase::commit_inplace_alter_table(commit=true) (purge_sys.stop_SYS()) and purge_sys.resume_SYS(). The completion callback purge_sys.resume_SYS() must be between ddl_log_complete() and MDL release. -------- MyRocks support for atomic ALTER TABLE (Implemented by Sergui Petrunia) Implement these SE API functions: - ha_rocksdb::table_version() - hton->check_version = rocksdb_check_versionMyRocks data dictionary now stores table version for each table. (Absence of table version record is interpreted as table_version=0, that is, which means no upgrade changes are needed) - For inplace alter table of a partitioned table, call the underlying handlerton when checking if the table is ok. This assumes that the partition engine commits all changes at once. --- mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/alter_crash.result | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/alter_crash.result') diff --git a/mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/alter_crash.result b/mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/alter_crash.result index 8cfeb7093ca..7572c911581 100644 --- a/mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/alter_crash.result +++ b/mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/alter_crash.result @@ -131,7 +131,6 @@ ERROR HY000: Lost connection to server during query SELECT * FROM information_schema.innodb_sys_tables WHERE table_id = ID; TABLE_ID NAME FLAG N_COLS SPACE ROW_FORMAT ZIP_PAGE_SIZE SPACE_TYPE -# Files in datadir after manual recovery. db.opt t1.frm t1.ibd -- cgit v1.2.1