/* ====================================================================
 * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
 * reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
 *    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
 *       "This product includes software developed by the
 *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
 *    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
 *
 * 4. The names "Apache" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
 *    not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
 *    software without prior written permission. For written
 *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
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 *
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * <http://www.apache.org/>.
 */

#include "win32/apr_arch_atime.h"
#include "apr_time.h"
#include "apr_general.h"
#include "apr_lib.h"
#include "apr_portable.h"
#if APR_HAVE_TIME_H
#include <time.h>
#endif
#if APR_HAVE_ERRNO_H
#include <errno.h>
#endif
#include <string.h>
#include <winbase.h>
#include "apr_arch_misc.h"

/* Leap year is any year divisible by four, but not by 100 unless also
 * divisible by 400
 */
#define IsLeapYear(y) ((!(y % 4)) ? (((!(y % 400)) && (y % 100)) ? 1 : 0) : 0)

#if APR_HAS_UNICODE_FS
static LPTIME_ZONE_INFORMATION GetLocalTimeZone()
{
    static int init = 0;
    static TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION tz;

    if (!init) {
        GetTimeZoneInformation(&tz);
        init = 1;
    }
    return &tz;
}
#endif

static void SystemTimeToAprExpTime(apr_time_exp_t *xt, SYSTEMTIME *tm)
{
    static const int dayoffset[12] =
    {0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 182, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334};

    /* Note; the caller is responsible for filling in detailed tm_usec,
     * tm_gmtoff and tm_isdst data when applicable.
     */
    xt->tm_usec = tm->wMilliseconds * 1000;
    xt->tm_sec  = tm->wSecond;
    xt->tm_min  = tm->wMinute;
    xt->tm_hour = tm->wHour;
    xt->tm_mday = tm->wDay;
    xt->tm_mon  = tm->wMonth - 1;
    xt->tm_year = tm->wYear - 1900;
    xt->tm_wday = tm->wDayOfWeek;
    xt->tm_yday = dayoffset[xt->tm_mon] + (tm->wDay - 1);
    xt->tm_isdst = 0;
    xt->tm_gmtoff = 0;

    /* If this is a leap year, and we're past the 28th of Feb. (the
     * 58th day after Jan. 1), we'll increment our tm_yday by one.
     */
    if (IsLeapYear(tm->wYear) && (xt->tm_yday > 58))
        xt->tm_yday++;
}

APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_time_ansi_put(apr_time_t *result, 
                                                    time_t input)
{
    *result = (apr_time_t) input * APR_USEC_PER_SEC;
    return APR_SUCCESS;
}

/* Return micro-seconds since the Unix epoch (jan. 1, 1970) UTC */
APR_DECLARE(apr_time_t) apr_time_now(void)
{
    LONGLONG aprtime = 0;
    FILETIME time;
#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
    GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&time);
#else
    SYSTEMTIME st;
    GetSystemTime(&st);
    SystemTimeToFileTime(&st, &time);
#endif
    FileTimeToAprTime(&aprtime, &time);
    return aprtime; 
}

APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_time_exp_gmt(apr_time_exp_t *result,
                                           apr_time_t input)
{
    FILETIME ft;
    SYSTEMTIME st;
    AprTimeToFileTime(&ft, input);
    FileTimeToSystemTime(&ft, &st);
    /* The Platform SDK documents that SYSTEMTIME/FILETIME are
     * generally UTC, so no timezone info needed
     */
    SystemTimeToAprExpTime(result, &st);
    result->tm_usec = (apr_int32_t) (input % APR_USEC_PER_SEC);
    return APR_SUCCESS;
}

APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_time_exp_tz(apr_time_exp_t *result, 
                                          apr_time_t input, 
                                          apr_int32_t offs)
{
    FILETIME ft;
    SYSTEMTIME st;
    AprTimeToFileTime(&ft, input + (offs *  APR_USEC_PER_SEC));
    FileTimeToSystemTime(&ft, &st);
    /* The Platform SDK documents that SYSTEMTIME/FILETIME are
     * generally UTC, so we will simply note the offs used.
     */
    SystemTimeToAprExpTime(result, &st);
    result->tm_usec = (apr_int32_t) (input % APR_USEC_PER_SEC);
    result->tm_gmtoff = offs;
    return APR_SUCCESS;
}

APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_time_exp_lt(apr_time_exp_t *result,
                                          apr_time_t input)
{
    SYSTEMTIME st;
    FILETIME ft, localft;

    AprTimeToFileTime(&ft, input);

#if APR_HAS_UNICODE_FS
    IF_WIN_OS_IS_UNICODE
    {
        SYSTEMTIME localst;
        apr_time_t localtime;
        TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION *tz;

        tz = GetLocalTimeZone();

        FileTimeToSystemTime(&ft, &st);

        /* The Platform SDK documents that SYSTEMTIME/FILETIME are
         * generally UTC.  We use SystemTimeToTzSpecificLocalTime
         * because FileTimeToLocalFileFime is documented that the
         * resulting time local file time would have DST relative
         * to the *present* date, not the date converted.
         */
        SystemTimeToTzSpecificLocalTime(tz, &st, &localst);
        SystemTimeToAprExpTime(result, &localst);
        result->tm_usec = (apr_int32_t) (input % APR_USEC_PER_SEC);


        /* Recover the resulting time as an apr time and use the
         * delta for gmtoff in seconds (and ignore msec rounding) 
         */
        SystemTimeToFileTime(&localst, &localft);
        FileTimeToAprTime(&localtime, &localft);
        result->tm_gmtoff = (int)apr_time_sec(localtime) 
                          - (int)apr_time_sec(input);

        /* To compute the dst flag, we compare the expected 
         * local (standard) timezone bias to the delta.
         * [Note, in war time or double daylight time the
         * resulting tm_isdst is, desireably, 2 hours]
         */
        result->tm_isdst = (result->tm_gmtoff / 3600)
                         - (-(tz->Bias + tz->StandardBias) / 60);
    }
#endif
#if APR_HAS_ANSI_FS
    ELSE_WIN_OS_IS_ANSI
    {
	TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION tz;

	/* XXX: This code is simply *wrong*.  The time converted will always
         * map to the *now current* status of daylight savings time.
         */

        FileTimeToLocalFileTime(&ft, &localft);
        FileTimeToSystemTime(&localft, &st);
        SystemTimeToAprExpTime(result, &st, 1);
        result->tm_usec = (apr_int32_t) (input % APR_USEC_PER_SEC);

        switch (GetTimeZoneInformation(&tz)) {   
            case TIME_ZONE_ID_UNKNOWN:   
                xt->tm_isdst = 0;   
                /* Bias = UTC - local time in minutes   
                 * tm_gmtoff is seconds east of UTC   
                 */   
                xt->tm_gmtoff = tz.Bias * -60;   
                break;   
            case TIME_ZONE_ID_STANDARD:   
                xt->tm_isdst = 0;   
                xt->tm_gmtoff = (tz.Bias + tz.StandardBias) * -60;   
                break;   
            case TIME_ZONE_ID_DAYLIGHT:   
                xt->tm_isdst = 1;   
                xt->tm_gmtoff = (tz.Bias + tz.DaylightBias) * -60;   
                break;   
            default:   
                /* noop */;
        }   
    }
#endif

    return APR_SUCCESS;
}

APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_time_exp_get(apr_time_t *t,
                                           apr_time_exp_t *xt)
{
    int year;
    time_t days;
    static const int dayoffset[12] =
    {306, 337, 0, 31, 61, 92, 122, 153, 184, 214, 245, 275};

    year = xt->tm_year;

    if (year < 70 || ((sizeof(time_t) <= 4) && (year >= 138))) {
        return APR_EBADDATE;
    }

    /* shift new year to 1st March in order to make leap year calc easy */

    if (xt->tm_mon < 2)
        year--;

    /* Find number of days since 1st March 1900 (in the Gregorian calendar). */

    days = year * 365 + year / 4 - year / 100 + (year / 100 + 3) / 4;
    days += dayoffset[xt->tm_mon] + xt->tm_mday - 1;
    days -= 25508;              /* 1 jan 1970 is 25508 days since 1 mar 1900 */

    days = ((days * 24 + xt->tm_hour) * 60 + xt->tm_min) * 60 + xt->tm_sec;

    if (days < 0) {
        return APR_EBADDATE;
    }
    *t = days * APR_USEC_PER_SEC + xt->tm_usec;
    return APR_SUCCESS;
}

APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_time_exp_gmt_get(apr_time_t *t,
                                               apr_time_exp_t *xt)
{
    apr_status_t status = apr_time_exp_get(t, xt);
    if (status == APR_SUCCESS)
        *t -= (apr_time_t) xt->tm_gmtoff * APR_USEC_PER_SEC;
    return status;
}

APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_os_imp_time_get(apr_os_imp_time_t **ostime,
                                              apr_time_t *aprtime)
{
    /* TODO: Consider not passing in pointer to apr_time_t (e.g., call by value) */
    AprTimeToFileTime(*ostime, *aprtime);
    return APR_SUCCESS;
}

APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_os_exp_time_get(apr_os_exp_time_t **ostime, 
                                              apr_time_exp_t *aprexptime)
{
    (*ostime)->wYear = aprexptime->tm_year + 1900;
    (*ostime)->wMonth = aprexptime->tm_mon + 1;
    (*ostime)->wDayOfWeek = aprexptime->tm_wday;
    (*ostime)->wDay = aprexptime->tm_mday;
    (*ostime)->wHour = aprexptime->tm_hour;
    (*ostime)->wMinute = aprexptime->tm_min;
    (*ostime)->wSecond = aprexptime->tm_sec;
    (*ostime)->wMilliseconds = aprexptime->tm_usec / 1000;
    return APR_SUCCESS;
}

APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_os_imp_time_put(apr_time_t *aprtime,
                                              apr_os_imp_time_t **ostime,
                                              apr_pool_t *cont)
{
    /* XXX: sanity failure, what is file time, gmt or local ?
     */
    FileTimeToAprTime(aprtime, *ostime);
    return APR_SUCCESS;
}

APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_os_exp_time_put(apr_time_exp_t *aprtime,
                                              apr_os_exp_time_t **ostime,
                                              apr_pool_t *cont)
{
    /* The Platform SDK documents that SYSTEMTIME/FILETIME are
     * generally UTC, so no timezone info needed
     */
    SystemTimeToAprExpTime(aprtime, *ostime);
    return APR_SUCCESS;
}

APR_DECLARE(void) apr_sleep(apr_interval_time_t t)
{
    /* One of the few sane situations for a cast, Sleep
     * is in ms, not us, and passed as a DWORD value
     */
    Sleep((DWORD)(t / 1000));
}


static apr_status_t clock_restore(void *unsetres)
{
    ULONG newRes;
    SetTimerResolution((ULONG)unsetres, FALSE, &newRes);
    return APR_SUCCESS;
}

APR_DECLARE(void) apr_time_clock_hires(apr_pool_t *p)
{
    ULONG newRes;
    /* Timer resolution is stated in 100ns units.  Note that TRUE requests the
     * new clock resolution, FALSE above releases the request.
     */
    if (SetTimerResolution(10000, TRUE, &newRes) == 0 /* STATUS_SUCCESS */) {
        /* register the cleanup... */
        apr_pool_cleanup_register(p, (void*)10000, clock_restore,
                                  apr_pool_cleanup_null);
    }
}


/* Deprecated */
APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_explode_time(apr_time_exp_t *result,
                                          apr_time_t input,
                                          apr_int32_t offs)
{
    return apr_time_exp_tz(result, input, offs);
}

/* Deprecated */
APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_explode_localtime(apr_time_exp_t *result, 
                                                apr_time_t input)
{
    return apr_time_exp_lt(result, input);
}

/* Deprecated */
APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_implode_gmt(apr_time_t *t,
                                          apr_time_exp_t *xt)
{
    return apr_time_exp_gmt_get(t, xt);
}