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authorLorry Tar Creator <lorry-tar-importer@baserock.org>2015-03-02 19:04:49 +0000
committer <>2015-05-08 15:30:59 +0000
commitf800382616186a5d30e28d8b2c51e97a9a8360f2 (patch)
tree0d5270190548a37223d14b54383ce8a3d3af5302 /common/ns_name.c
downloadisc-dhcp-tarball-master.tar.gz
Imported from /home/lorry/working-area/delta_isc-dhcp-tarball/dhcp-4.2.8.tar.gz.HEADdhcp-4.2.8master
Diffstat (limited to 'common/ns_name.c')
-rw-r--r--common/ns_name.c789
1 files changed, 789 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/common/ns_name.c b/common/ns_name.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..829fe14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/common/ns_name.c
@@ -0,0 +1,789 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2004,2009,2014 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ * Copyright (c) 1996-2003 by Internet Software Consortium
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
+ * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.
+ * 950 Charter Street
+ * Redwood City, CA 94063
+ * <info@isc.org>
+ * http://www.isc.org/
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include "minires.h"
+#include "arpa/nameser.h"
+
+/* Data. */
+
+static const char digits[] = "0123456789";
+
+/* Forward. */
+
+static int special(int);
+static int printable(int);
+static int dn_find(const u_char *, const u_char *,
+ const u_char * const *,
+ const u_char * const *);
+
+/* Public. */
+
+/*
+ * MRns_name_ntop(src, dst, dstsiz)
+ * Convert an encoded domain name to printable ascii as per RFC1035.
+ * return:
+ * Number of bytes written to buffer, or -1 (with errno set)
+ * notes:
+ * The root is returned as "."
+ * All other domains are returned in non absolute form
+ */
+int
+MRns_name_ntop(const u_char *src, char *dst, size_t dstsiz) {
+ const u_char *cp;
+ char *dn, *eom;
+ u_char c;
+ u_int n;
+
+ cp = src;
+ dn = dst;
+ eom = dst + dstsiz;
+
+ while ((n = *cp++) != 0) {
+ if ((n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) != 0) {
+ /* Some kind of compression pointer. */
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (dn != dst) {
+ if (dn >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ *dn++ = '.';
+ }
+ if (dn + n >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ for ((void)NULL; n > 0; n--) {
+ c = *cp++;
+ if (special(c)) {
+ if (dn + 1 >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ *dn++ = '\\';
+ *dn++ = (char)c;
+ } else if (!printable(c)) {
+ if (dn + 3 >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ *dn++ = '\\';
+ *dn++ = digits[c / 100];
+ *dn++ = digits[(c % 100) / 10];
+ *dn++ = digits[c % 10];
+ } else {
+ if (dn >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ *dn++ = (char)c;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (dn == dst) {
+ if (dn >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ *dn++ = '.';
+ }
+ if (dn >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ *dn++ = '\0';
+ return (dn - dst);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MRns_name_pton(src, dst, dstsiz)
+ * Convert a ascii string into an encoded domain name as per RFC1035.
+ * return:
+ * -1 if it fails
+ * 1 if string was fully qualified
+ * 0 is string was not fully qualified
+ * notes:
+ * Enforces label and domain length limits.
+ */
+
+int
+MRns_name_pton(const char *src, u_char *dst, size_t dstsiz) {
+ u_char *label, *bp, *eom;
+ int c, n, escaped;
+ char *cp;
+
+ escaped = 0;
+ bp = dst;
+ eom = dst + dstsiz;
+ label = bp++;
+
+ while ((c = *src++) != 0) {
+ if (escaped) {
+ if ((cp = strchr(digits, c)) != NULL) {
+ n = (cp - digits) * 100;
+ if ((c = *src++) == 0 ||
+ (cp = strchr(digits, c)) == NULL) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ n += (cp - digits) * 10;
+ if ((c = *src++) == 0 ||
+ (cp = strchr(digits, c)) == NULL) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ n += (cp - digits);
+ if (n > 255) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ c = n;
+ }
+ escaped = 0;
+ } else if (c == '\\') {
+ escaped = 1;
+ continue;
+ } else if (c == '.') {
+ c = (bp - label - 1);
+ if ((c & NS_CMPRSFLGS) != 0) { /* Label too big. */
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (label >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ *label = c;
+ /* Fully qualified ? */
+ if (*src == '\0') {
+ if (c != 0) {
+ if (bp >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ *bp++ = '\0';
+ }
+ if ((bp - dst) > MAXCDNAME) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ return (1);
+ }
+ if (c == 0 || *src == '.') {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ label = bp++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (bp >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ *bp++ = (u_char)c;
+ }
+ c = (bp - label - 1);
+ if ((c & NS_CMPRSFLGS) != 0) { /* Label too big. */
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (label >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ *label = c;
+ if (c != 0) {
+ if (bp >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ *bp++ = 0;
+ }
+ if ((bp - dst) > MAXCDNAME) { /* src too big */
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MRns_name_ntol(src, dst, dstsiz)
+ * Convert a network strings labels into all lowercase.
+ * return:
+ * Number of bytes written to buffer, or -1 (with errno set)
+ * notes:
+ * Enforces label and domain length limits.
+ */
+
+int
+MRns_name_ntol(const u_char *src, u_char *dst, size_t dstsiz) {
+ const u_char *cp;
+ u_char *dn, *eom;
+ u_char c;
+ u_int n;
+
+ cp = src;
+ dn = dst;
+ eom = dst + dstsiz;
+
+ if (dn >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ while ((n = *cp++) != 0) {
+ if ((n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) != 0) {
+ /* Some kind of compression pointer. */
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ *dn++ = n;
+ if (dn + n >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ for ((void)NULL; n > 0; n--) {
+ c = *cp++;
+ if (isupper(c))
+ *dn++ = tolower(c);
+ else
+ *dn++ = c;
+ }
+ }
+ *dn++ = '\0';
+ return (dn - dst);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MRns_name_unpack(msg, eom, src, dst, dstsiz)
+ * Unpack a domain name from a message, source may be compressed.
+ * return:
+ * -1 if it fails, or consumed octets if it succeeds.
+ */
+int
+MRns_name_unpack(const u_char *msg, const u_char *eom, const u_char *src,
+ u_char *dst, size_t dstsiz)
+{
+ const u_char *srcp, *dstlim;
+ u_char *dstp;
+ unsigned n;
+ int len;
+ int checked;
+
+ len = -1;
+ checked = 0;
+ dstp = dst;
+ srcp = src;
+ dstlim = dst + dstsiz;
+ if (srcp < msg || srcp >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ /* Fetch next label in domain name. */
+ while ((n = *srcp++) != 0) {
+ /* Check for indirection. */
+ switch (n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) {
+ case 0:
+ /* Limit checks. */
+ if (dstp + n + 1 >= dstlim || srcp + n >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ checked += n + 1;
+ *dstp++ = n;
+ memcpy(dstp, srcp, n);
+ dstp += n;
+ srcp += n;
+ break;
+
+ case NS_CMPRSFLGS:
+ if (srcp >= eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (len < 0)
+ len = srcp - src + 1;
+ srcp = msg + (((n & 0x3f) << 8) | (*srcp & 0xff));
+ if (srcp < msg || srcp >= eom) { /* Out of range. */
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ checked += 2;
+ /*
+ * Check for loops in the compressed name;
+ * if we've looked at the whole message,
+ * there must be a loop.
+ */
+ if (checked >= eom - msg) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1); /* flag error */
+ }
+ }
+ *dstp = '\0';
+ if (len < 0)
+ len = srcp - src;
+ return (len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MRns_name_pack(src, dst, dstsiz, dnptrs, lastdnptr)
+ * Pack domain name 'domain' into 'comp_dn'.
+ * return:
+ * Size of the compressed name, or -1.
+ * notes:
+ * 'dnptrs' is an array of pointers to previous compressed names.
+ * dnptrs[0] is a pointer to the beginning of the message. The array
+ * ends with NULL.
+ * 'lastdnptr' is a pointer to the end of the array pointed to
+ * by 'dnptrs'.
+ * Side effects:
+ * The list of pointers in dnptrs is updated for labels inserted into
+ * the message as we compress the name. If 'dnptr' is NULL, we don't
+ * try to compress names. If 'lastdnptr' is NULL, we don't update the
+ * list.
+ */
+int
+MRns_name_pack(const u_char *src, u_char *dst, unsigned dstsiz,
+ const u_char **dnptrs, const u_char **lastdnptr)
+{
+ u_char *dstp;
+ const u_char **cpp, **lpp, *eob, *msg;
+ const u_char *srcp;
+ unsigned n;
+ int l;
+
+ srcp = src;
+ dstp = dst;
+ eob = dstp + dstsiz;
+ lpp = cpp = NULL;
+ if (dnptrs != NULL) {
+ if ((msg = *dnptrs++) != NULL) {
+ for (cpp = dnptrs; *cpp != NULL; cpp++)
+ (void)NULL;
+ lpp = cpp; /* end of list to search */
+ }
+ } else
+ msg = NULL;
+
+ /* make sure the domain we are about to add is legal */
+ l = 0;
+ do {
+ n = *srcp;
+ if ((n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) != 0) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ l += n + 1;
+ if (l > MAXCDNAME) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ srcp += n + 1;
+ } while (n != 0);
+
+ /* from here on we need to reset compression pointer array on error */
+ srcp = src;
+ do {
+ /* Look to see if we can use pointers. */
+ n = *srcp;
+ if (n != 0 && msg != NULL) {
+ l = dn_find(srcp, msg, (const u_char * const *)dnptrs,
+ (const u_char * const *)lpp);
+ if (l >= 0) {
+ if (dstp + 1 >= eob) {
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ *dstp++ = (l >> 8) | NS_CMPRSFLGS;
+ *dstp++ = l % 256;
+ return (dstp - dst);
+ }
+ /* Not found, save it. */
+ if (lastdnptr != NULL && cpp < lastdnptr - 1 &&
+ (dstp - msg) < 0x4000) {
+ *cpp++ = dstp;
+ *cpp = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ /* copy label to buffer */
+ if (n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) { /* Should not happen. */
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ if (dstp + 1 + n >= eob) {
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ memcpy(dstp, srcp, n + 1);
+ srcp += n + 1;
+ dstp += n + 1;
+ } while (n != 0);
+
+ if (dstp > eob) {
+cleanup:
+ if (msg != NULL)
+ *lpp = NULL;
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ return (dstp - dst);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MRns_name_uncompress(msg, eom, src, dst, dstsiz)
+ * Expand compressed domain name to presentation format.
+ * return:
+ * Number of bytes read out of `src', or -1 (with errno set).
+ * note:
+ * Root domain returns as "." not "".
+ */
+int
+MRns_name_uncompress(const u_char *msg, const u_char *eom, const u_char *src,
+ char *dst, size_t dstsiz)
+{
+ u_char tmp[NS_MAXCDNAME];
+ int n;
+
+ if ((n = MRns_name_unpack(msg, eom, src, tmp, sizeof tmp)) == -1)
+ return (-1);
+ if (MRns_name_ntop(tmp, dst, dstsiz) == -1)
+ return (-1);
+ return (n);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MRns_name_compress(src, dst, dstsiz, dnptrs, lastdnptr)
+ * Compress a domain name into wire format, using compression pointers.
+ * return:
+ * Number of bytes consumed in `dst' or -1 (with errno set).
+ * notes:
+ * 'dnptrs' is an array of pointers to previous compressed names.
+ * dnptrs[0] is a pointer to the beginning of the message.
+ * The list ends with NULL. 'lastdnptr' is a pointer to the end of the
+ * array pointed to by 'dnptrs'. Side effect is to update the list of
+ * pointers for labels inserted into the message as we compress the name.
+ * If 'dnptr' is NULL, we don't try to compress names. If 'lastdnptr'
+ * is NULL, we don't update the list.
+ */
+int
+MRns_name_compress(const char *src, u_char *dst, size_t dstsiz,
+ const u_char **dnptrs, const u_char **lastdnptr)
+{
+ u_char tmp[NS_MAXCDNAME];
+
+ if (MRns_name_pton(src, tmp, sizeof tmp) == -1)
+ return (-1);
+ return (MRns_name_pack(tmp, dst, dstsiz, dnptrs, lastdnptr));
+}
+
+/*
+ * MRns_name_skip(ptrptr, eom)
+ * Advance *ptrptr to skip over the compressed name it points at.
+ * return:
+ * 0 on success, -1 (with errno set) on failure.
+ */
+int
+MRns_name_skip(const u_char **ptrptr, const u_char *eom) {
+ const u_char *cp;
+ u_int n;
+
+ cp = *ptrptr;
+ while (cp < eom && (n = *cp++) != 0) {
+ /* Check for indirection. */
+ switch (n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) {
+ case 0: /* normal case, n == len */
+ cp += n;
+ continue;
+ case NS_CMPRSFLGS: /* indirection */
+ cp++;
+ break;
+ default: /* illegal type */
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ if (cp > eom) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ *ptrptr = cp;
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/* Private. */
+
+/*
+ * special(ch)
+ * Thinking in noninternationalized USASCII (per the DNS spec),
+ * is this characted special ("in need of quoting") ?
+ * return:
+ * boolean.
+ */
+static int
+special(int ch) {
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 0x22: /* '"' */
+ case 0x2E: /* '.' */
+ case 0x3B: /* ';' */
+ case 0x5C: /* '\\' */
+ /* Special modifiers in zone files. */
+ case 0x40: /* '@' */
+ case 0x24: /* '$' */
+ return (1);
+ default:
+ return (0);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * printable(ch)
+ * Thinking in noninternationalized USASCII (per the DNS spec),
+ * is this character visible and not a space when printed ?
+ * return:
+ * boolean.
+ */
+static int
+printable(int ch) {
+ return (ch > 0x20 && ch < 0x7f);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Thinking in noninternationalized USASCII (per the DNS spec),
+ * convert this character to lower case if it's upper case.
+ */
+static int
+mklower(int ch) {
+ if (ch >= 0x41 && ch <= 0x5A)
+ return (ch + 0x20);
+ return (ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * dn_find(domain, msg, dnptrs, lastdnptr)
+ * Search for the counted-label name in an array of compressed names.
+ * return:
+ * offset from msg if found, or -1.
+ * notes:
+ * dnptrs is the pointer to the first name on the list,
+ * not the pointer to the start of the message.
+ */
+static int
+dn_find(const u_char *domain, const u_char *msg,
+ const u_char * const *dnptrs,
+ const u_char * const *lastdnptr)
+{
+ const u_char *dn, *cp, *sp;
+ const u_char * const *cpp;
+ u_int n;
+
+ for (cpp = dnptrs; cpp < lastdnptr; cpp++) {
+ dn = domain;
+ sp = cp = *cpp;
+ while ((n = *cp++) != 0) {
+ /*
+ * check for indirection
+ */
+ switch (n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) {
+ case 0: /* normal case, n == len */
+ if (n != *dn++)
+ goto next;
+ for ((void)NULL; n > 0; n--)
+ if (mklower(*dn++) != mklower(*cp++))
+ goto next;
+ /* Is next root for both ? */
+ if (*dn == '\0' && *cp == '\0')
+ return (sp - msg);
+ if (*dn)
+ continue;
+ goto next;
+
+ case NS_CMPRSFLGS: /* indirection */
+ cp = msg + (((n & 0x3f) << 8) | *cp);
+ break;
+
+ default: /* illegal type */
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ }
+ next: ;
+ }
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Creates a string of comma-separated domain-names from a
+ * compressed list
+ *
+ * Produces a null-terminated string of comma-separated domain-names from
+ * a buffer containing a compressed list of domain-names. The names will
+ * be dotted and without enclosing quotes. For example:
+ * If a compressed list contains the follwoing two domain names:
+ *
+ * a. one.two.com
+ * b. three.four.com
+ *
+ * The compressed data will look like this:
+ *
+ * 03 6f 6e 65 03 74 77 6f 03 63 6f 6d 00 05 74 68
+ * 72 65 65 04 66 6f 75 72 c0 08
+ *
+ * and will decompress into:
+ *
+ * one.two.com,three.four.com
+ *
+ * \param buf - buffer containing the compressed list of domain-names
+ * \param buflen - length of compressed list of domain-names
+ * \param dst_buf - buffer to receive the decompressed list
+ * \param dst_size - size of the destination buffer
+ *
+ * \return the length of the decompressed string when successful, -1 on
+ * error.
+ */
+int MRns_name_uncompress_list(const unsigned char* buf, int buflen,
+ char* dst_buf, size_t dst_size)
+{
+ const unsigned char* src = buf;
+ char* dst = dst_buf;
+ int consumed = 1;
+ int dst_remaining = dst_size;
+ int added_len = 0;
+ int first_pass = 1;
+
+ if (!buf || buflen == 0 || *buf == 0x00) {
+ /* nothing to do */
+ *dst = 0;
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ while ((consumed > 0) && (src < (buf + buflen)))
+ {
+ if (dst_remaining <= 0) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ if (!first_pass) {
+ *dst++ = ',';
+ *dst = '\0';
+ dst_remaining--;
+ }
+
+ consumed = MRns_name_uncompress(buf, buf + buflen, src,
+ dst, dst_remaining);
+ if (consumed < 0) {
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ src += consumed;
+ added_len = strlen(dst);
+ dst_remaining -= added_len;
+ dst += added_len;
+ first_pass = 0;
+ }
+ *dst='\0';
+
+ /* return the length of the uncompressed list string */
+ return (strlen(dst_buf));
+}
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Creates a compressed list from a string of comma-separated
+ * domain-names
+ *
+ * Produces a buffer containing a compressed data version of a list of
+ * domain-names extracted from a comma-separated string. Given a string
+ * containing:
+ *
+ * one.two.com,three.four.com
+ *
+ * It will compress this into:
+ *
+ * 03 6f 6e 65 03 74 77 6f 03 63 6f 6d 00 05 74 68
+ * 72 65 65 04 66 6f 75 72 c0 08
+ *
+ * \param buf - buffer containing the uncompressed string of domain-names
+ * \param buflen - length of uncompressed string of domain-names
+ * \param compbuf - buffer to receive the compressed list
+ * \param compbuf_size - size of the compression buffer
+ *
+ * \return the length of the compressed data when successful, -1 on error.
+ */
+int MRns_name_compress_list(const char* buf, int buflen,
+ unsigned char* compbuf, size_t compbuf_size)
+{
+ char cur_name[NS_MAXCDNAME];
+ const unsigned char *dnptrs[256], **lastdnptr;
+ const char* src;
+ const char* src_end;
+ unsigned clen = 0;
+ int result = 0;
+
+ memset(compbuf, 0, compbuf_size);
+ memset(dnptrs, 0, sizeof(dnptrs));
+ dnptrs[0] = compbuf;
+ lastdnptr = &dnptrs[255];
+
+ src = buf;
+ src_end = buf + buflen;
+ while (src < src_end) {
+ char *comma = strchr(src, ',');
+ int copylen = ((comma != NULL) ? comma - src : strlen(src));
+ if (copylen > (sizeof(cur_name) - 1)) {
+ errno = EMSGSIZE;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(cur_name, src, copylen);
+ cur_name[copylen] = '\0';
+ src += copylen + 1;
+
+ result = MRns_name_compress(cur_name, compbuf + clen,
+ compbuf_size - clen,
+ dnptrs, lastdnptr);
+
+ if (result < 0) {
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ clen += result;
+ }
+
+ /* return size of compressed list */
+ return(clen);
+}