// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package runtime_test import ( "bytes" "runtime" "testing" ) // TestGCInfo tests that various objects in heap, data and bss receive correct GC pointer type info. func TestGCInfo(t *testing.T) { verifyGCInfo(t, "bss ScalarPtr", &bssScalarPtr, nonStackInfo(infoScalarPtr)) verifyGCInfo(t, "bss PtrScalar", &bssPtrScalar, nonStackInfo(infoPtrScalar)) verifyGCInfo(t, "bss BigStruct", &bssBigStruct, nonStackInfo(infoBigStruct())) verifyGCInfo(t, "bss string", &bssString, nonStackInfo(infoString)) verifyGCInfo(t, "bss slice", &bssSlice, nonStackInfo(infoSlice)) verifyGCInfo(t, "bss eface", &bssEface, nonStackInfo(infoEface)) verifyGCInfo(t, "bss iface", &bssIface, nonStackInfo(infoIface)) verifyGCInfo(t, "data ScalarPtr", &dataScalarPtr, nonStackInfo(infoScalarPtr)) verifyGCInfo(t, "data PtrScalar", &dataPtrScalar, nonStackInfo(infoPtrScalar)) verifyGCInfo(t, "data BigStruct", &dataBigStruct, nonStackInfo(infoBigStruct())) verifyGCInfo(t, "data string", &dataString, nonStackInfo(infoString)) verifyGCInfo(t, "data slice", &dataSlice, nonStackInfo(infoSlice)) verifyGCInfo(t, "data eface", &dataEface, nonStackInfo(infoEface)) verifyGCInfo(t, "data iface", &dataIface, nonStackInfo(infoIface)) verifyGCInfo(t, "stack ScalarPtr", new(ScalarPtr), infoScalarPtr) verifyGCInfo(t, "stack PtrScalar", new(PtrScalar), infoPtrScalar) verifyGCInfo(t, "stack BigStruct", new(BigStruct), infoBigStruct()) verifyGCInfo(t, "stack string", new(string), infoString) verifyGCInfo(t, "stack slice", new([]string), infoSlice) verifyGCInfo(t, "stack eface", new(interface{}), infoEface) verifyGCInfo(t, "stack iface", new(Iface), infoIface) for i := 0; i < 10; i++ { verifyGCInfo(t, "heap ScalarPtr", escape(new(ScalarPtr)), nonStackInfo(infoScalarPtr)) verifyGCInfo(t, "heap PtrScalar", escape(new(PtrScalar)), nonStackInfo(infoPtrScalar)) verifyGCInfo(t, "heap BigStruct", escape(new(BigStruct)), nonStackInfo(infoBigStruct())) verifyGCInfo(t, "heap string", escape(new(string)), nonStackInfo(infoString)) verifyGCInfo(t, "heap eface", escape(new(interface{})), nonStackInfo(infoEface)) verifyGCInfo(t, "heap iface", escape(new(Iface)), nonStackInfo(infoIface)) } } func verifyGCInfo(t *testing.T, name string, p interface{}, mask0 []byte) { mask := runtime.GCMask(p) if len(mask) > len(mask0) { mask0 = append(mask0, BitsDead) mask = mask[:len(mask0)] } if bytes.Compare(mask, mask0) != 0 { t.Errorf("bad GC program for %v:\nwant %+v\ngot %+v", name, mask0, mask) return } } func nonStackInfo(mask []byte) []byte { // BitsDead is replaced with BitsScalar everywhere except stacks. mask1 := make([]byte, len(mask)) for i, v := range mask { if v == BitsDead { v = BitsScalar } mask1[i] = v } return mask1 } var gcinfoSink interface{} func escape(p interface{}) interface{} { gcinfoSink = p return p } const ( BitsDead = iota BitsScalar BitsPointer ) const ( BitsString = iota // unused BitsSlice // unused BitsIface BitsEface ) type ScalarPtr struct { q int w *int e int r *int t int y *int } var infoScalarPtr = []byte{BitsScalar, BitsPointer, BitsScalar, BitsPointer, BitsScalar, BitsPointer} type PtrScalar struct { q *int w int e *int r int t *int y int } var infoPtrScalar = []byte{BitsPointer, BitsScalar, BitsPointer, BitsScalar, BitsPointer, BitsScalar} type BigStruct struct { q *int w byte e [17]byte r []byte t int y uint16 u uint64 i string } func infoBigStruct() []byte { switch runtime.GOARCH { case "386", "arm": return []byte{ BitsPointer, // q *int BitsScalar, BitsScalar, BitsScalar, BitsScalar, BitsScalar, // w byte; e [17]byte BitsPointer, BitsDead, BitsDead, // r []byte BitsScalar, BitsScalar, BitsScalar, BitsScalar, // t int; y uint16; u uint64 BitsPointer, BitsDead, // i string } case "amd64", "power64", "power64le": return []byte{ BitsPointer, // q *int BitsScalar, BitsScalar, BitsScalar, // w byte; e [17]byte BitsPointer, BitsDead, BitsDead, // r []byte BitsScalar, BitsScalar, BitsScalar, // t int; y uint16; u uint64 BitsPointer, BitsDead, // i string } case "amd64p32": return []byte{ BitsPointer, // q *int BitsScalar, BitsScalar, BitsScalar, BitsScalar, BitsScalar, // w byte; e [17]byte BitsPointer, BitsDead, BitsDead, // r []byte BitsScalar, BitsScalar, BitsDead, BitsScalar, BitsScalar, // t int; y uint16; u uint64 BitsPointer, BitsDead, // i string } default: panic("unknown arch") } } type Iface interface { f() } type IfaceImpl int func (IfaceImpl) f() { } var ( // BSS bssScalarPtr ScalarPtr bssPtrScalar PtrScalar bssBigStruct BigStruct bssString string bssSlice []string bssEface interface{} bssIface Iface // DATA dataScalarPtr = ScalarPtr{q: 1} dataPtrScalar = PtrScalar{w: 1} dataBigStruct = BigStruct{w: 1} dataString = "foo" dataSlice = []string{"foo"} dataEface interface{} = 42 dataIface Iface = IfaceImpl(42) infoString = []byte{BitsPointer, BitsDead} infoSlice = []byte{BitsPointer, BitsDead, BitsDead} infoEface = []byte{BitsPointer, BitsPointer} infoIface = []byte{BitsPointer, BitsPointer} )