The sigstack function was removed in the 2001 edition of POSIX, and the sigstack structure in the 2008 edition. signal.h wrongly includes those declarations even for newer POSIX versions. This patch fixes the conditions, and conform/ expectations, accordingly. This patch makes the minimum change to when these declarations are present, leaving them visible for __USE_MISC as they would previously have been visible by default. Arguably these legacy declarations should only be visible when an old standard is specifically requested, but implementing that would require arranging for the various sigstack implementations to be able to see the struct sigstack type despite it not being in _GNU_SOURCE in that case. Tested for x86_64. [BZ #21511] * signal/signal.h: Include <bits/types/struct_sigstack.h> only if [(__USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED && !__USE_XOPEN2K8) || __USE_MISC]. (sigstack): Declare only if [(__USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED && !__USE_XOPEN2K) || __USE_MISC]. * conform/data/signal.h-data (struct sigstack): Expect type only if [!XOPEN2K8 && !POSIX2008]. (sigstack): Expect function only if [XPG42 || UNIX98].
* signal/Makefile (headers): Add bits/types/sigval_t.h.
The types affected are __sig_atomic_t, sig_atomic_t, __sigset_t, sigset_t, sigval_t, sigevent_t, and siginfo_t. __sig_atomic_t is a scalar, so it's now directly available from bits/types.h. The others get bits/types/ headers. Side effects include: There have been small changes to which non-signal headers expose which subset of the signal-related types. A couple of architectures' nested siginfo_t fields had to be renamed to prevent undesired macro expansion. Internal code that wants to manipulate signal masks must now include <sigsetops.h> (which is not installed) and should be aware that __sigaddset, __sigandset, __sigdelset, __sigemptyset, and __sigorset no longer return a value (unlike the public API). Relatedly, the public signal.h no longer declares any of those functions. The obsolete sigmask() macro no longer has a system-specific definition -- in the cases where it matters, it didn't work anyway. New Linux architectures should create bits/siginfo-arch.h and/or bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h to customize their siginfo_t, rather than duplicating everything in bits/siginfo.h (which no longer exists). Add new __SI_* macros if necessary. Ports to other operating systems are strongly encouraged to generalize this scheme further. * bits/sigevent-consts.h * bits/siginfo-consts.h * bits/types/__sigset_t.h * bits/types/sigevent_t.h * bits/types/siginfo_t.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sigevent-consts.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo-consts.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/__sigset_t.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/sigevent_t.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/siginfo_t.h: New system-dependent bits headers. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo-arch.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/siginfo-arch.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/siginfo-arch.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/siginfo-arch.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/bits/siginfo-arch.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/bits/siginfo-arch.h: New Linux-only system-dependent bits headers. * signal/bits/types/sig_atomic_t.h * signal/bits/types/sigset_t.h * signal/bits/types/sigval_t.h: New non-system-dependent bits headers. * sysdeps/generic/sigsetops.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sigsetops.h: New internal headers. * include/bits/types/sig_atomic_t.h * include/bits/types/sigset_t.h * include/bits/types/sigval_t.h: New wrappers. * signal/sigsetops.h * bits/siginfo.h * bits/sigset.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sigset.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/siginfo.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/siginfo.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/bits/siginfo.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/siginfo.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/bits/siginfo.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/bits/siginfo.h: Deleted. * signal/Makefile, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile: Update lists of installed headers. * posix/bits/types.h: Define __sig_atomic_t here. * signal/signal.h: Use the new bits headers; no need to handle __need_sig_atomic_t nor __need_sigset_t. Don't use __sigmask to define sigmask. * include/signal.h: No need to handle __need_sig_atomic_t nor __need_sigset_t. Don't define __sigemptyset. * io/sys/poll.h, setjmp/setjmp.h * sysdeps/arm/sys/ucontext.h, sysdeps/generic/sys/ucontext.h * sysdeps/i386/sys/ucontext.h, sysdeps/m68k/sys/ucontext.h * sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/bits/sigcontext.h * sysdeps/mips/sys/ucontext.h, sysdeps/powerpc/novmxsetjmp.h * sysdeps/pthread/bits/sigthread.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/sys/ucontext.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/sys/ucontext.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/sys/ucontext.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/sys/ucontext.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sys/ucontext.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sys/ucontext.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sys/ucontext.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/sys/ucontext.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h: Use bits/types/__sigset_t.h. * misc/sys/select.h, posix/spawn.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/epoll.h * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/signalfd.h: Use bits/types/sigset_t.h. * resolv/netdb.h, rt/mqueue.h: Use bits/types/sigevent_t.h. * rt/aio.h: Use bits/types/sigevent_t.h and bits/sigevent-consts.h. * socket/sys/socket.h: Don't include bits/sigset.h. * login/utmp_file.c, shadow/lckpwdf.c, signal/sigandset.c * signal/sigisempty.c, stdlib/abort.c, sysdeps/posix/profil.c * sysdeps/posix/sigignore.c, sysdeps/posix/sigintr.c * sysdeps/posix/signal.c, sysdeps/posix/sigset.c * sysdeps/posix/sprofil.c, sysdeps/posix/sysv_signal.c * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nptl-signals.h: Include sigsetops.h. * signal/sigaddset.c, signal/sigandset.c, signal/sigdelset.c * signal/sigorset.c, stdlib/abort.c, sysdeps/posix/sigignore.c * sysdeps/posix/signal.c, sysdeps/posix/sigset.c: __sigaddset, __sigandset, __sigdelset, __sigemptyset, __sigorset now return no value. * signal/sigaddset.c, signal/sigdelset.c, signal/sigismem.c Include <errno.h>, <signal.h>, and <sigsetops.h> instead of "sigsetops.h". * signal/sigsetops.c: Explicitly define __sigismember, __sigaddset, and __sigdelset as compatibility symbols. * signal/Versions: Correct commentary on __sigpause, __sigaddset, __sigdelset, __sigismember. * inet/rcmd.c: Include sigsetops.h. Convert old code using __sigblock/__sigsetmask to use __sigprocmask and friends.
bits/sigstack.h contains four things: the legacy struct sigstack type, the preferred stack_t type, the SS_* enum values and macros for signal stack sizes. These vary in different ways between glibc configurations; in particular, the stack sizes vary much more than any of the other pieces. Furthermore, these pieces have different standard namespace rules for when they should be visible (not currently visible in conform/ results both because the relevant tests are XFAILed for sys/ucontext.h namespace issues, and because some of the expectations are incorrect in the same way as the headers, e.g. neither expectations nor headers reflect that current POSIX no longer has either the sigstack function or the sigstack structure). To reduce duplication of identical definitions, and facilitate namespace fixes without requiring the same feature test macro conditions to be repeated in many versions of the same header, this patch splits bits/sigstack.h up into four headers. It keeps the stack size macros, while new bits/types/struct_sigstack.h, bits/types/stack_t.h and bits/ss_flags.h are added for the other pieces. bits/types/struct_sigstack.h is the same everywhere, bits/types/stack_t.h has three variants different in the order of the structure elements (generic = MIPS Linux, and other Linux), and bits/ss_flags.h has generic and Linux variants. This patch includes the new headers everywhere that included <bits/sigstack.h>, so should cause no difference to what any public header defines. Subsequent namespace fixes would then remove or condition some of those includes. There should be no conflicts with Zack's changes to signal.h types, beyond the trivial conflict of both making additions to signal/Makefile's headers list; the two patches affect disjoint sets of types and other definitions. Tested for x86_64 and x86, and with build-many-glibcs.py. * bits/ss_flags.h: New file. * bits/types/stack_t.h: Likewise. * include/bits/types/struct_sigstack.h: Likewise. * signal/bits/types/struct_sigstack.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/ss_flags.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/stack_t.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/types/stack_t.h: Likewise. * signal/Makefile (headers): Add bits/types/struct_sigstack.h, bits/types/stack_t.h and bits/ss_flags.h. * signal/signal.h [__USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED || __USE_XOPEN2K8]: Include <bits/types/struct_sigstack.h>, <bits/types/stack_t.h> and <bits/ss_flags.h>. * bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack): Remove. (stack_t): Likewise. (SS_ONSTACK): Likewise. (SS_DISABLE): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack): Likewise. (stack_t): Likewise. (SS_ONSTACK): Likewise. (SS_DISABLE): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack): Likewise. (stack_t): Likewise. (SS_ONSTACK): Likewise. (SS_DISABLE): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack): Likewise. (stack_t): Likewise. (SS_ONSTACK): Likewise. (SS_DISABLE): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/sigstack.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack): Likewise. (stack_t): Likewise. (SS_ONSTACK): Likewise. (SS_DISABLE): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack): Likewise. (stack_t): Likewise. (SS_ONSTACK): Likewise. (SS_DISABLE): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack): Likewise. (stack_t): Likewise. (SS_ONSTACK): Likewise. (SS_DISABLE): Likewise. * sysdeps/arm/sys/ucontext.h: Include <bits/types/struct_sigstack.h>, <bits/types/stack_t.h> and <bits/ss_flags.h>. * sysdeps/generic/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/i386/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/m68k/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/mips/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/sigcontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
signal.h declares bsd_signal for __USE_XOPEN. But this function was obsoleted in the 2001 edition of POSIX and removed in the 2008 edition, so it should not be declared when the 2008 edition is in use. This patch fixes the conditionals accordingly. (This does not fix any conform/ test failures because of other namespace issues in signal.h.) Tested for x86_64. [BZ #21445] * signal/signal.h [__USE_XOPEN2K8] (bsd_signal): Do not declare.
glibc headers include some code (not particularly consistent or systematic) to put various declarations in C++ namespaces std and __c99, if _GLIBCPP_USE_NAMESPACES is defined. As noted in <https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/libstdc++/2017-03/msg00025.html>, this macro was removed from libstdc++ in 2000. I don't expect compilation with such old versions of libstdc++ to work with current glibc headers anyway (whereas old *binaries* are expected to stay working with current glibc); this patch (which should be a no-op with any libstdc++ version postdating that removal) removes all this code from the glibc headers. The begin-end-check.pl test, whose comments say it is about checking these namespace macro calls, is also removed. The code in that test would have covered __BEGIN_DECLS / __END_DECLS as well, but if those weren't properly matched it would show up with the check-installed-headers-cxx tests, so I don't think there is an actual use for keeping begin-end-check.pl with the namespace code removed. Tested for x86_64 and x86 (testsuite, and that installed stripped shared libraries are unchanged by the patch). * misc/sys/cdefs.h (__BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD): Remove macro. (__END_NAMESPACE_STD): Likewise. (__USING_NAMESPACE_STD): Likewise. (__BEGIN_NAMESPACE_C99): Likewise. (__END_NAMESPACE_C99): Likewise. (__USING_NAMESPACE_C99): Likewise. * math/math.h (_Mdouble_BEGIN_NAMESPACE): Do not define and undefine macro. (_Mdouble_END_NAMESPACE): Likewise. * ctype/ctype.h: Do not handle C++ namespaces. * libio/bits/stdio-ldbl.h: Likewise. * libio/stdio.h: Likewise. * locale/locale.h: Likewise. * math/bits/mathcalls.h: Likewise. * setjmp/setjmp.h: Likewise. * signal/signal.h: Likewise. * stdlib/bits/stdlib-float.h: Likewise. * stdlib/bits/stdlib-ldbl.h: Likewise. * stdlib/stdlib.h: Likewise. * string/string.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/fpu/bits/mathinline.h: Likewise. * time/bits/types/clock_t.h: Likewise. * time/bits/types/struct_tm.h: Likewise. * time/bits/types/time_t.h: Likewise. * time/time.h: Likewise. * wcsmbs/bits/wchar-ldbl.h: Likewise. * wcsmbs/uchar.h: Likewise. * wcsmbs/wchar.h: Likewise. [_GLIBCPP_USE_NAMESPACES] (wint_t): Remove conditional definition. * wctype/wctype.h: Do not handle C++ namespaces. * scripts/begin-end-check.pl: Remove. * Makefile (installed-headers): Likewise. (tests-special): Do not add $(objpfx)begin-end-check.out. ($(objpfx)begin-end-check.out): Remove.
These are called from the kernel with the stack at a carefully- chosen location so that the stack frame can be restored: they must not move the stack pointer lest garbage be restored into the registers. We explicitly inhibit protection for SPARC and for signal/sigreturn.c: other arches either define their sigreturn stubs in .S files, or (i386, x86_64, mips) use macros expanding to top-level asm blocks and explicit labels in the text section to mock up a "function" without telling the compiler that one is there at all.
Many headers are expected to expose a subset of the type definitions
in time.h. time.h has a whole bunch of messy logic for conditionally
defining some its types and structs, but, as best I can tell, this
has never worked 100%. In particular, __need_timespec is ineffective
if _TIME_H has already been defined, which means that if you compile
#include <time.h>
#include <sched.h>
with e.g. -fsyntax-only -std=c89 -Wall -Wsystem-headers, you will get
In file included from test.c:2:0:
/usr/include/sched.h:74:57: warning: "struct timespec" declared inside
parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
extern int sched_rr_get_interval (__pid_t __pid, struct timespec *__t) __THROW;
^~~~~~~~
And if you want to _use_ sched_rr_get_interval in a TU compiled that
way, you're hosed.
This patch replaces all of that with small bits/types/TYPE.h headers
as introduced earlier. time.h and bits/time.h are now *much* simpler,
and a lot of other headers are slightly simpler.
* time/time.h, bits/time.h, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/time.h:
Remove all logic conditional on __need macros. Move all the
conditionally defined types to their own headers...
* time/bits/types/clock_t.h: Define clock_t here.
* time/bits/types/clockid_t.h: Define clockid_t here.
* time/bits/types/struct_itimerspec.h: Define struct itimerspec here.
* time/bits/types/struct_timespec.h: Define struct timespec here.
* time/bits/types/struct_timeval.h: Define struct timeval here.
* time/bits/types/struct_tm.h: Define struct tm here.
* time/bits/types/time_t.h: Define time_t here.
* time/bits/types/timer_t.h: Define timer_t here.
* time/Makefile: Install the new headers.
* bits/resource.h, io/fcntl.h, io/sys/poll.h, io/sys/stat.h
* io/utime.h, misc/sys/select.h, posix/sched.h, posix/sys/times.h
* posix/sys/types.h, resolv/netdb.h, rt/aio.h, rt/mqueue.h
* signal/signal.h, pthread/semaphore.h, sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/resource.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/sys/acct.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/resource.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/timex.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/resource.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/net/ppp_defs.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/resource.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/acct.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/timerfd.h
* sysvipc/sys/msg.h, sysvipc/sys/sem.h, sysvipc/sys/shm.h
* time/sys/time.h, time/sys/timeb.h
Use the new bits/types headers.
* include/time.h: Remove __need logic.
* include/bits/time.h
* include/bits/types/clock_t.h, include/bits/types/clockid_t.h
* include/bits/types/time_t.h, include/bits/types/timer_t.h
* include/bits/types/struct_itimerspec.h
* include/bits/types/struct_timespec.h
* include/bits/types/struct_timeval.h
* include/bits/types/struct_tm.h:
New wrapper headers.