Only apply LEADING_DIR pattern munging to patterns in ignore and
attribute files, not to pathspecs used to select files to operate
on.  Also, allow internal macro definitions to be evaluated before
loading all external ones (important so that external ones can
make use of internal `binary` definition).

Clear up some of the various "find" functions and the snapshot
API naming to be things I like more.

This fixes a number of warnings with the Windows 64-bit build
including a test failure in test_repo_message__message where an
invalid pointer to a git_buf was being used.

This renames git_vector_free_all to the better git_vector_free_deep
and also contains a couple of memory leak fixes based on valgrind
checks.  The fixes are specifically: failure to free global dir
path variables when not compiled with threading on and failure to
free filters from the filter registry that had not be initialized
fully.

There are a lot of places that we call git__free on each item in
a vector and then call git_vector_free on the vector itself.  This
just wraps that up into one convenient helper function.

This makes no functional change to diff but renames a couple of
the objects and splits the new git_patch (formerly git_diff_patch)
into a new header file.

This rolls back the changes to fnmatch parsing from commit
2e40a60e847d6c128af23e24ea7a8efebd2427da except for the tests
that were added.  Instead this adds couple of new flags that can
be passed in when attempting to parse an fnmatch pattern.  Also,
this changes the pathspec match logic to special case matching a
filename with a '!' prefix against a negative pattern.

This fixes the build.