<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>delta/git.git/color.c, branch jk/robustify-parse-commit</title>
<subtitle>github.com: git/git.git
</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://git.baserock.org/cgit/delta/git.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>make color.ui default to 'auto'</title>
<updated>2013-06-10T17:55:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthieu Moy</name>
<email>Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr</email>
</author>
<published>2013-06-10T14:26:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://git.baserock.org/cgit/delta/git.git/commit/?id=4c7f1819b3c142ace98269a556bc929c80e7c9fd'/>
<id>4c7f1819b3c142ace98269a556bc929c80e7c9fd</id>
<content type='text'>
Most users seem to like having colors enabled, and colors can help
beginners to understand the output of some commands (e.g. notice
immediately the boundary between commits in the output of "git log").

Many tutorials tell the users to set color.ui=auto as a very first step,
which tend to indicate that color.ui=none is not the recommanded value,
hence should not be the default.

These tutorials would benefit from skipping this step and starting the
real Git manipulations earlier. Other beginners do not know about
color.ui=auto, and may not discover it by themselves, hence live with
black&amp;white outputs while they may have preferred colors.

A few people (e.g. color-blind) prefer having no colors, but they can
easily set color.ui=never for this (and googling "disable colors in git"
already tells them how to do so), but this needs not occupy space in
beginner-oriented documentations.

A transition period with Git emitting a warning when color.ui is unset
would be possible, but the discomfort of having the warning seems
superior to the benefit: users may be surprised by the change, but not
harmed by it.

The default value is changed, and the documentation is reworded to
mention "color.ui=false" first, since the primary use of color.ui after
this change is to disable colors, not to enable it.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy &lt;Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Most users seem to like having colors enabled, and colors can help
beginners to understand the output of some commands (e.g. notice
immediately the boundary between commits in the output of "git log").

Many tutorials tell the users to set color.ui=auto as a very first step,
which tend to indicate that color.ui=none is not the recommanded value,
hence should not be the default.

These tutorials would benefit from skipping this step and starting the
real Git manipulations earlier. Other beginners do not know about
color.ui=auto, and may not discover it by themselves, hence live with
black&amp;white outputs while they may have preferred colors.

A few people (e.g. color-blind) prefer having no colors, but they can
easily set color.ui=never for this (and googling "disable colors in git"
already tells them how to do so), but this needs not occupy space in
beginner-oriented documentations.

A transition period with Git emitting a warning when color.ui is unset
would be possible, but the discomfort of having the warning seems
superior to the benefit: users may be surprised by the change, but not
harmed by it.

The default value is changed, and the documentation is reworded to
mention "color.ui=false" first, since the primary use of color.ui after
this change is to disable colors, not to enable it.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy &lt;Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>want_color: automatically fallback to color.ui</title>
<updated>2011-08-19T22:51:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jeff King</name>
<email>peff@peff.net</email>
</author>
<published>2011-08-18T05:05:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://git.baserock.org/cgit/delta/git.git/commit/?id=c9bfb953489e559d513c1627150aa16f8d42d6c5'/>
<id>c9bfb953489e559d513c1627150aa16f8d42d6c5</id>
<content type='text'>
All of the "do we want color" flags default to -1 to
indicate that we don't have any color configured. This value
is handled in one of two ways:

  1. In porcelain, we check early on whether the value is
     still -1 after reading the config, and set it to the
     value of color.ui (which defaults to 0).

  2. In plumbing, it stays untouched as -1, and want_color
     defaults it to off.

This works fine, but means that every porcelain has to check
and reassign its color flag. Now that want_color gives us a
place to put this check in a single spot, we can do that,
simplifying the calling code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King &lt;peff@peff.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
All of the "do we want color" flags default to -1 to
indicate that we don't have any color configured. This value
is handled in one of two ways:

  1. In porcelain, we check early on whether the value is
     still -1 after reading the config, and set it to the
     value of color.ui (which defaults to 0).

  2. In plumbing, it stays untouched as -1, and want_color
     defaults it to off.

This works fine, but means that every porcelain has to check
and reassign its color flag. Now that want_color gives us a
place to put this check in a single spot, we can do that,
simplifying the calling code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King &lt;peff@peff.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>diff: don't load color config in plumbing</title>
<updated>2011-08-19T22:51:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jeff King</name>
<email>peff@peff.net</email>
</author>
<published>2011-08-18T05:05:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://git.baserock.org/cgit/delta/git.git/commit/?id=3e1dd17a8958cc5fe47a7ca01c9da8f6fae9cb0b'/>
<id>3e1dd17a8958cc5fe47a7ca01c9da8f6fae9cb0b</id>
<content type='text'>
The diff config callback is split into two functions: one
which loads "ui" config, and one which loads "basic" config.
The former chains to the latter, as the diff UI config is a
superset of the plumbing config.

The color.diff variable is only loaded in the UI config.
However, the basic config actually chains to
git_color_default_config, which loads color.ui. This doesn't
actually cause any bugs, because the plumbing diff code does
not actually look at the value of color.ui.

However, it is somewhat nonsensical, and it makes it
difficult to refactor the color code. It probably came about
because there is no git_color_config to load only color
config, but rather just git_color_default_config, which
loads color config and chains to git_default_config.

This patch splits out the color-specific portion of
git_color_default_config so that the diff UI config can call
it directly. This is perhaps better explained by the
chaining of callbacks. Before we had:

  git_diff_ui_config
    -&gt; git_diff_basic_config
      -&gt; git_color_default_config
        -&gt; git_default_config

Now we have:

  git_diff_ui_config
    -&gt; git_color_config
    -&gt; git_diff_basic_config
      -&gt; git_default_config

Signed-off-by: Jeff King &lt;peff@peff.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The diff config callback is split into two functions: one
which loads "ui" config, and one which loads "basic" config.
The former chains to the latter, as the diff UI config is a
superset of the plumbing config.

The color.diff variable is only loaded in the UI config.
However, the basic config actually chains to
git_color_default_config, which loads color.ui. This doesn't
actually cause any bugs, because the plumbing diff code does
not actually look at the value of color.ui.

However, it is somewhat nonsensical, and it makes it
difficult to refactor the color code. It probably came about
because there is no git_color_config to load only color
config, but rather just git_color_default_config, which
loads color config and chains to git_default_config.

This patch splits out the color-specific portion of
git_color_default_config so that the diff UI config can call
it directly. This is perhaps better explained by the
chaining of callbacks. Before we had:

  git_diff_ui_config
    -&gt; git_diff_basic_config
      -&gt; git_color_default_config
        -&gt; git_default_config

Now we have:

  git_diff_ui_config
    -&gt; git_color_config
    -&gt; git_diff_basic_config
      -&gt; git_default_config

Signed-off-by: Jeff King &lt;peff@peff.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>color: delay auto-color decision until point of use</title>
<updated>2011-08-19T22:51:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jeff King</name>
<email>peff@peff.net</email>
</author>
<published>2011-08-18T05:04:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://git.baserock.org/cgit/delta/git.git/commit/?id=daa0c3d9717624a62ce669252be832db12658ec0'/>
<id>daa0c3d9717624a62ce669252be832db12658ec0</id>
<content type='text'>
When we read a color value either from a config file or from
the command line, we use git_config_colorbool to convert it
from the tristate always/never/auto into a single yes/no
boolean value.

This has some timing implications with respect to starting
a pager.

If we start (or decide not to start) the pager before
checking the colorbool, everything is fine. Either isatty(1)
will give us the right information, or we will properly
check for pager_in_use().

However, if we decide to start a pager after we have checked
the colorbool, things are not so simple. If stdout is a tty,
then we will have already decided to use color. However, the
user may also have configured color.pager not to use color
with the pager. In this case, we need to actually turn off
color. Unfortunately, the pager code has no idea which color
variables were turned on (and there are many of them
throughout the code, and they may even have been manipulated
after the colorbool selection by something like "--color" on
the command line).

This bug can be seen any time a pager is started after
config and command line options are checked. This has
affected "git diff" since 89d07f7 (diff: don't run pager if
user asked for a diff style exit code, 2007-08-12). It has
also affect the log family since 1fda91b (Fix 'git log'
early pager startup error case, 2010-08-24).

This patch splits the notion of parsing a colorbool and
actually checking the configuration. The "use_color"
variables now have an additional possible value,
GIT_COLOR_AUTO. Users of the variable should use the new
"want_color()" wrapper, which will lazily determine and
cache the auto-color decision.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King &lt;peff@peff.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When we read a color value either from a config file or from
the command line, we use git_config_colorbool to convert it
from the tristate always/never/auto into a single yes/no
boolean value.

This has some timing implications with respect to starting
a pager.

If we start (or decide not to start) the pager before
checking the colorbool, everything is fine. Either isatty(1)
will give us the right information, or we will properly
check for pager_in_use().

However, if we decide to start a pager after we have checked
the colorbool, things are not so simple. If stdout is a tty,
then we will have already decided to use color. However, the
user may also have configured color.pager not to use color
with the pager. In this case, we need to actually turn off
color. Unfortunately, the pager code has no idea which color
variables were turned on (and there are many of them
throughout the code, and they may even have been manipulated
after the colorbool selection by something like "--color" on
the command line).

This bug can be seen any time a pager is started after
config and command line options are checked. This has
affected "git diff" since 89d07f7 (diff: don't run pager if
user asked for a diff style exit code, 2007-08-12). It has
also affect the log family since 1fda91b (Fix 'git log'
early pager startup error case, 2010-08-24).

This patch splits the notion of parsing a colorbool and
actually checking the configuration. The "use_color"
variables now have an additional possible value,
GIT_COLOR_AUTO. Users of the variable should use the new
"want_color()" wrapper, which will lazily determine and
cache the auto-color decision.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King &lt;peff@peff.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>git_config_colorbool: refactor stdout_is_tty handling</title>
<updated>2011-08-18T21:48:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jeff King</name>
<email>peff@peff.net</email>
</author>
<published>2011-08-18T05:03:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://git.baserock.org/cgit/delta/git.git/commit/?id=e269eb7946d0a4ba6a4e175133b5479446ac04a5'/>
<id>e269eb7946d0a4ba6a4e175133b5479446ac04a5</id>
<content type='text'>
Usually this function figures out for itself whether stdout
is a tty. However, it has an extra parameter just to allow
git-config to override the auto-detection for its
--get-colorbool option.

Instead of an extra parameter, let's just use a global
variable. This makes calling easier in the common case, and
will make refactoring the colorbool code much simpler.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King &lt;peff@peff.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Usually this function figures out for itself whether stdout
is a tty. However, it has an extra parameter just to allow
git-config to override the auto-detection for its
--get-colorbool option.

Instead of an extra parameter, let's just use a global
variable. This makes calling easier in the common case, and
will make refactoring the colorbool code much simpler.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King &lt;peff@peff.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Share color list between graph and show-branch</title>
<updated>2011-04-05T06:20:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dan McGee</name>
<email>dpmcgee@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-04-05T05:40:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://git.baserock.org/cgit/delta/git.git/commit/?id=7cd52b5b4bf3be1f5d33fed889af186aae1ea7b8'/>
<id>7cd52b5b4bf3be1f5d33fed889af186aae1ea7b8</id>
<content type='text'>
This also adds the new colors to show-branch that were added a while
back for graph output.

Signed-off-by: Dan McGee &lt;dpmcgee@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This also adds the new colors to show-branch that were added a while
back for graph output.

Signed-off-by: Dan McGee &lt;dpmcgee@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>wt-status: add helpers for printing wt-status lines</title>
<updated>2011-03-08T20:12:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jonathan Nieder</name>
<email>jrnieder@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-02-26T05:09:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://git.baserock.org/cgit/delta/git.git/commit/?id=becbdae82bb8bb193c2f1e9d8b32a60bdef8b0e4'/>
<id>becbdae82bb8bb193c2f1e9d8b32a60bdef8b0e4</id>
<content type='text'>
Introduce status_printf{,_ln,_more} wrapper functions around
color_vfprintf() which take care of adding "#" to the beginning of
status lines automatically.  The semantics:

 - status_printf() is just like color_fprintf() but it adds a "# "
   at the beginning of each line of output;

 - status_printf_ln() is a convenience function that additionally
   adds "\n" at the end;

 - status_printf_more() is a variant of status_printf() used to
   continue lines that have already started.  It suppresses the "#" at
   the beginning of the first line.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder &lt;jrnieder@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Introduce status_printf{,_ln,_more} wrapper functions around
color_vfprintf() which take care of adding "#" to the beginning of
status lines automatically.  The semantics:

 - status_printf() is just like color_fprintf() but it adds a "# "
   at the beginning of each line of output;

 - status_printf_ln() is a convenience function that additionally
   adds "\n" at the end;

 - status_printf_more() is a variant of status_printf() used to
   continue lines that have already started.  It suppresses the "#" at
   the beginning of the first line.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder &lt;jrnieder@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>default color.status.branch to "same as header"</title>
<updated>2010-12-10T20:59:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jeff King</name>
<email>peff@peff.net</email>
</author>
<published>2010-12-09T17:27:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://git.baserock.org/cgit/delta/git.git/commit/?id=148135fc24dce1e61cfd7fcedea4210095099e78'/>
<id>148135fc24dce1e61cfd7fcedea4210095099e78</id>
<content type='text'>
This gives it the same behavior as we had prior to 1d28232
(status: show branchname with a configurable color).

To do this we need the concept of a "NIL" color, which is
provided by color.[ch]. The implementation is very simple;
in particular, there are no precautions taken against code
accidentally printing the NIL. This should be fine in
practice because:

  1. You can't input a NIL color in the config, so it must
     come from the in-code defaults. Which means it is up
     the client code to handle the NILs it defines.

  2. If we do ever print a NIL, it will be obvious what the
     problem is, and the bug can be fixed.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King &lt;peff@peff.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This gives it the same behavior as we had prior to 1d28232
(status: show branchname with a configurable color).

To do this we need the concept of a "NIL" color, which is
provided by color.[ch]. The implementation is very simple;
in particular, there are no precautions taken against code
accidentally printing the NIL. This should be fine in
practice because:

  1. You can't input a NIL color in the config, so it must
     come from the in-code defaults. Which means it is up
     the client code to handle the NILs it defines.

  2. If we do ever print a NIL, it will be obvious what the
     problem is, and the bug can be fixed.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King &lt;peff@peff.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>diff: add --word-diff option that generalizes --color-words</title>
<updated>2010-04-14T17:56:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Rast</name>
<email>trast@student.ethz.ch</email>
</author>
<published>2010-04-14T15:59:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://git.baserock.org/cgit/delta/git.git/commit/?id=882749a04f828fccd795deec4d0bf10ba09ae549'/>
<id>882749a04f828fccd795deec4d0bf10ba09ae549</id>
<content type='text'>
This teaches the --color-words engine a more general interface that
supports two new modes:

* --word-diff=plain, inspired by the 'wdiff' utility (most similar to
  'wdiff -n &lt;old&gt; &lt;new&gt;'): uses delimiters [-removed-] and {+added+}

* --word-diff=porcelain, which generates an ad-hoc machine readable
  format:
  - each diff unit is prefixed by [-+ ] and terminated by newline as
    in unified diff
  - newlines in the input are output as a line consisting only of a
    tilde '~'

Both of these formats still support color if it is enabled, using it
to highlight the differences.  --color-words becomes a synonym for
--word-diff=color, which is the color-only format.  Also adds some
compatibility/convenience options.

Thanks to Junio C Hamano and Miles Bader for good ideas.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast &lt;trast@student.ethz.ch&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This teaches the --color-words engine a more general interface that
supports two new modes:

* --word-diff=plain, inspired by the 'wdiff' utility (most similar to
  'wdiff -n &lt;old&gt; &lt;new&gt;'): uses delimiters [-removed-] and {+added+}

* --word-diff=porcelain, which generates an ad-hoc machine readable
  format:
  - each diff unit is prefixed by [-+ ] and terminated by newline as
    in unified diff
  - newlines in the input are output as a line consisting only of a
    tilde '~'

Both of these formats still support color if it is enabled, using it
to highlight the differences.  --color-words becomes a synonym for
--word-diff=color, which is the color-only format.  Also adds some
compatibility/convenience options.

Thanks to Junio C Hamano and Miles Bader for good ideas.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast &lt;trast@student.ethz.ch&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'jc/color-attrs'</title>
<updated>2010-03-20T18:29:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Junio C Hamano</name>
<email>gitster@pobox.com</email>
</author>
<published>2010-03-20T18:29:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://git.baserock.org/cgit/delta/git.git/commit/?id=d7173d942ea897b67ac9ba3bab2a0cc374684ca6'/>
<id>d7173d942ea897b67ac9ba3bab2a0cc374684ca6</id>
<content type='text'>
* jc/color-attrs:
  color: allow multiple attributes
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
* jc/color-attrs:
  color: allow multiple attributes
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
