Change the @author_initials feature Jakub added in
v1.6.4-rc2-14-ga36817b to match non-ASCII author initials as intended.

The regexp Jakub added was intended to match
non-ASCII (/\b([[:upper:]])\B/g). But in Perl this doesn't actually
match non-ASCII upper-case characters unless the string being matched
against has the UTF8 flag.

So when we open a pipe to "git blame" we need to mark the file
descriptor we're opening as utf8 explicitly.

So as a result it abbreviates me to "AB" not "ÆAB", entirely because "Æ"
isn't /[[:upper:]]/ unless the string being matched against has the UTF8
flag.

Here's something that demonstrates the issue:

    #!/usr/bin/env perl
    use strict;
    use warnings;

    binmode STDOUT, ':utf8' if $ENV{UTF8};
    open my $fd, "-|", "git", "blame", "--incremental", "--", "Makefile" or die "Can't open: $!";
    binmode $fd, ":utf8" if $ENV{UTF8};
    while (my $line = <$fd>) {
    	next unless my ($author) = $line =~ /^author (.*)/;
    	my @author_initials = ($author =~ /\b([[:upper:]])\B/g);
    	printf "%s (%s)\n",  join("", @author_initials), $author;
    }

When that's run with and without UTF8 being true in the environment it
gives, on git.git:

    $ UTF8=0 perl author-initials.pl | sort | uniq -c |
    sort -nr | head -n 5
         99 JH (Junio C Hamano)
         35 JN (Jonathan Nieder)
         35 JK (Jeff King)
         20 JS (Johannes Schindelin)
         16 AB (Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason)
    $ UTF8=1 perl author-initials.pl | sort | uniq -c |
    sort -nr | head -n 5
         99 JH (Junio C Hamano)
         35 JN (Jonathan Nieder)
         35 JK (Jeff King)
         20 JS (Johannes Schindelin)
         16 ÆAB (Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason)

Acked-by: Jakub Narębski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Simon Ruderich <simon@ruderich.org>

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

a469a1019352b8ef (silence some -Wuninitialized false positives;
2012-12-15) triggered "unused value" warnings when the return value of
opterror() and several other error-related functions was not used.
5ded807f7c0be10e (fix clang -Wunused-value warnings for error functions;
2013-01-16) applied a fix by adding #if !defined(__clang__) in cache.h
and git-compat-util.h, but misspelled it as #if !defined(clang) in
parse-options.h. Fix this.

This mistake went unnoticed because existing callers of opterror()
utilize its return value.  1158826394e162c5 (parse-options: add
OPT_CMDMODE(); 2013-07-30), however, adds a new invocation of opterror()
which ignores the return value, thus triggering the "unused value"
warning.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Signed-off-by: Felix Gruber <felgru@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

A commit has "parent commits" or "parents", not "commits".

Signed-off-by: Torstein Hegge <hegge@resisty.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

 $ git log --encoding
 fatal: Option '--encoding' requires a value
 $ git rev-list --encoding
 fatal: Option '--encoding' requires a value

The argument to --encoding has always been mandatory.  Unfortunately
manpages like git-rev-list(1), git-log(1), and git-show(1) have
described the option's syntax as "--encoding[=<encoding>]" since it
was first documented.  Clarify by removing the extra brackets.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The name marc.theaimsgroup.com is no longer active, and has
migrated to marc.info.

Signed-off-by: Ondřej Bílka <neleai@seznam.cz>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

* rr/maint-fetch-tag-doc-asterisks:
  fetch-options.txt: prevent a wildcard refspec from getting misformatted

* dk/maint-t5150-dirname:
  tests: allow sha1's as part of the path