/* Format strings. Copyright (C) 2001-2010, 2012-2013, 2015, 2019-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Written by Bruno Haible , 2001. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H # include #endif /* Specification. */ #include "format.h" #include #include #include #include "message.h" #include "gettext.h" #define _(str) gettext (str) /* Table of all format string parsers. */ struct formatstring_parser *formatstring_parsers[NFORMATS] = { /* format_c */ &formatstring_c, /* format_objc */ &formatstring_objc, /* format_python */ &formatstring_python, /* format_python_brace */ &formatstring_python_brace, /* format_java */ &formatstring_java, /* format_java_printf */ &formatstring_java_printf, /* format_csharp */ &formatstring_csharp, /* format_javascript */ &formatstring_javascript, /* format_scheme */ &formatstring_scheme, /* format_lisp */ &formatstring_lisp, /* format_elisp */ &formatstring_elisp, /* format_librep */ &formatstring_librep, /* format_ruby */ &formatstring_ruby, /* format_sh */ &formatstring_sh, /* format_awk */ &formatstring_awk, /* format_lua */ &formatstring_lua, /* format_pascal */ &formatstring_pascal, /* format_smalltalk */ &formatstring_smalltalk, /* format_qt */ &formatstring_qt, /* format_qt_plural */ &formatstring_qt_plural, /* format_kde */ &formatstring_kde, /* format_kde_kuit */ &formatstring_kde_kuit, /* format_boost */ &formatstring_boost, /* format_tcl */ &formatstring_tcl, /* format_perl */ &formatstring_perl, /* format_perl_brace */ &formatstring_perl_brace, /* format_php */ &formatstring_php, /* format_gcc_internal */ &formatstring_gcc_internal, /* format_gfc_internal */ &formatstring_gfc_internal, /* format_ycp */ &formatstring_ycp }; /* Check whether both formats strings contain compatible format specifications for format type i (0 <= i < NFORMATS). */ int check_msgid_msgstr_format_i (const char *msgid, const char *msgid_plural, const char *msgstr, size_t msgstr_len, size_t i, struct argument_range range, const struct plural_distribution *distribution, formatstring_error_logger_t error_logger) { int seen_errors = 0; /* At runtime, we can assume the program passes arguments that fit well for msgid. We must signal an error if msgstr wants more arguments that msgid accepts. If msgstr wants fewer arguments than msgid, it wouldn't lead to a crash at runtime, but we nevertheless give an error because 1) this situation occurs typically after the programmer has added some arguments to msgid, so we must make the translator specially aware of it (more than just "fuzzy"), 2) it is generally wrong if a translation wants to ignore arguments that are used by other translations. */ struct formatstring_parser *parser = formatstring_parsers[i]; char *invalid_reason = NULL; void *msgid_descr = parser->parse (msgid_plural != NULL ? msgid_plural : msgid, false, NULL, &invalid_reason); if (msgid_descr != NULL) { const char *pretty_msgid = (msgid_plural != NULL ? "msgid_plural" : "msgid"); char buf[18+1]; const char *pretty_msgstr = "msgstr"; bool has_plural_translations = (strlen (msgstr) + 1 < msgstr_len); const char *p_end = msgstr + msgstr_len; const char *p; unsigned int j; for (p = msgstr, j = 0; p < p_end; p += strlen (p) + 1, j++) { void *msgstr_descr; if (msgid_plural != NULL) { sprintf (buf, "msgstr[%u]", j); pretty_msgstr = buf; } msgstr_descr = parser->parse (p, true, NULL, &invalid_reason); if (msgstr_descr != NULL) { /* Use strict checking (require same number of format directives on both sides) if the message has no plurals, or if msgid_plural exists but on the msgstr[] side there is only msgstr[0], or if distribution->often[j] indicates that the variant applies to infinitely many values of N and the N range is not restricted in a way that the variant applies to only one N. Use relaxed checking when there are at least two msgstr[] forms and the distribution does not give more precise information. */ bool strict_checking = (msgid_plural == NULL || !has_plural_translations || (distribution != NULL && distribution->often != NULL && j < distribution->often_length && distribution->often[j] && !(has_range_p (range) && distribution->histogram (distribution, range.min, range.max, j) <= 1))); if (parser->check (msgid_descr, msgstr_descr, strict_checking, error_logger, pretty_msgid, pretty_msgstr)) seen_errors++; parser->free (msgstr_descr); } else { error_logger (_("'%s' is not a valid %s format string, unlike '%s'. Reason: %s"), pretty_msgstr, format_language_pretty[i], pretty_msgid, invalid_reason); seen_errors++; free (invalid_reason); } } parser->free (msgid_descr); } else free (invalid_reason); return seen_errors; } /* Check whether both formats strings contain compatible format specifications. Return the number of errors that were seen. */ int check_msgid_msgstr_format (const char *msgid, const char *msgid_plural, const char *msgstr, size_t msgstr_len, const enum is_format is_format[NFORMATS], struct argument_range range, const struct plural_distribution *distribution, formatstring_error_logger_t error_logger) { int seen_errors = 0; size_t i; /* We check only those messages for which the msgid's is_format flag is one of 'yes' or 'possible'. We don't check msgids with is_format 'no' or 'impossible', to obey the programmer's order. We don't check msgids with is_format 'undecided' because that would introduce too many checks, thus forcing the programmer to add "xgettext: no-c-format" anywhere where a translator wishes to use a percent sign. */ for (i = 0; i < NFORMATS; i++) if (possible_format_p (is_format[i])) seen_errors += check_msgid_msgstr_format_i (msgid, msgid_plural, msgstr, msgstr_len, i, range, distribution, error_logger); return seen_errors; }