/* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines. Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com). Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com), Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com). This file is part of GCC. GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version. GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see . */ /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */ #include "config.h" #include "system.h" #include "coretypes.h" #include "tm.h" #include #if ! defined( SIGCHLD ) && defined( SIGCLD ) # define SIGCHLD SIGCLD #endif /* TARGET_64BIT may be defined to use driver specific functionality. */ #undef TARGET_64BIT #define TARGET_64BIT TARGET_64BIT_DEFAULT #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH" #endif #define COLLECT #include "collect2.h" #include "collect2-aix.h" #include "demangle.h" #include "obstack.h" #include "intl.h" #include "version.h" /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that cross-versions are in the proper directories. */ #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE #ifndef CROSS_AIX_SUPPORT #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF #endif #undef MD_EXEC_PREFIX #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME #endif /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one: run nm to find what symbols are present. In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm, but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */ #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF) #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE #endif #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF #ifndef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE #include #include #ifdef UMAX #include #endif /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */ #ifdef FREAD #undef FREAD #undef FWRITE #endif #include #endif /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those where it is wrong. */ #ifndef MY_ISCOFF #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X) #endif #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */ #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE /* Default flags to pass to nm. */ #ifndef NM_FLAGS #define NM_FLAGS "-n" #endif #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */ /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. */ #ifndef NAME__MAIN #define NAME__MAIN "__main" #endif /* This must match tree.h. */ #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC #define COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \ fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC)) #endif #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC #define COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \ fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC)) #endif #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX #define SCAN_LIBRARIES #endif #ifndef SHLIB_SUFFIX #define SHLIB_SUFFIX ".so" #endif #ifdef USE_COLLECT2 int do_collecting = 1; #else int do_collecting = 0; #endif /* Cook up an always defined indication of whether we proceed the "EXPORT_LIST" way. */ #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 1 #else #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 0 #endif /* Nonzero if we should suppress the automatic demangling of identifiers in linker error messages. Set from COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. */ int no_demangle; /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */ struct id { struct id *next; int sequence; char name[1]; }; struct head { struct id *first; struct id *last; int number; }; bool vflag; /* true if -v or --version */ static int rflag; /* true if -r */ static int strip_flag; /* true if -s */ static const char *demangle_flag; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST static int export_flag; /* true if -bE */ static int aix64_flag; /* true if -b64 */ static int aixrtl_flag; /* true if -brtl */ #endif enum lto_mode_d { LTO_MODE_NONE, /* Not doing LTO. */ LTO_MODE_LTO, /* Normal LTO. */ LTO_MODE_WHOPR /* WHOPR. */ }; /* Current LTO mode. */ static enum lto_mode_d lto_mode = LTO_MODE_NONE; bool debug; /* true if -debug */ bool helpflag; /* true if --help */ static int shared_obj; /* true if -shared */ static const char *c_file; /* .c for constructor/destructor list. */ static const char *o_file; /* .o for constructor/destructor list. */ #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST static const char *export_file; /* .x for AIX export list. */ #endif static char **lto_o_files; /* Output files for LTO. */ const char *ldout; /* File for ld stdout. */ const char *lderrout; /* File for ld stderr. */ static const char *output_file; /* Output file for ld. */ static const char *nm_file_name; /* pathname of nm */ #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX static const char *ldd_file_name; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */ #endif static const char *strip_file_name; /* pathname of strip */ const char *c_file_name; /* pathname of gcc */ static char *initname, *fininame; /* names of init and fini funcs */ static struct head constructors; /* list of constructors found */ static struct head destructors; /* list of destructors found */ #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST static struct head exports; /* list of exported symbols */ #endif static struct head frame_tables; /* list of frame unwind info tables */ static bool at_file_supplied; /* Whether to use @file arguments */ static char *response_file; /* Name of any current response file */ struct obstack temporary_obstack; char * temporary_firstobj; /* A string that must be prepended to a target OS path in order to find it on the host system. */ #ifdef TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT static const char *target_system_root = TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT; #else static const char *target_system_root = ""; #endif /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to execute. */ struct prefix_list { const char *prefix; /* String to prepend to the path. */ struct prefix_list *next; /* Next in linked list. */ }; struct path_prefix { struct prefix_list *plist; /* List of prefixes to try */ int max_len; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */ const char *name; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */ }; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */ static struct head libs; /* list of libraries */ static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs; /* directories specified with -L */ static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs; /* directories in LIBPATH */ static struct path_prefix *libpaths[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs, &libpath_lib_dirs, NULL}; #endif /* List of names of object files containing LTO information. These are a subset of the object file names appearing on the command line, and must be identical, in the sense of pointer equality, with the names passed to maybe_run_lto_and_relink(). */ struct lto_object { const char *name; /* Name of object file. */ struct lto_object *next; /* Next in linked list. */ }; struct lto_object_list { struct lto_object *first; /* First list element. */ struct lto_object *last; /* Last list element. */ }; static struct lto_object_list lto_objects; /* Special kinds of symbols that a name may denote. */ typedef enum { SYM_REGULAR = 0, /* nothing special */ SYM_CTOR = 1, /* constructor */ SYM_DTOR = 2, /* destructor */ SYM_INIT = 3, /* shared object routine that calls all the ctors */ SYM_FINI = 4, /* shared object routine that calls all the dtors */ SYM_DWEH = 5 /* DWARF exception handling table */ } symkind; static symkind is_ctor_dtor (const char *); static void handler (int); static char *find_a_file (struct path_prefix *, const char *); static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix *, const char *); static void prefix_from_env (const char *, struct path_prefix *); static void prefix_from_string (const char *, struct path_prefix *); static void do_wait (const char *, struct pex_obj *); static void fork_execute (const char *, char **); static void maybe_unlink (const char *); static void maybe_unlink_list (char **); static void add_to_list (struct head *, const char *); static int extract_init_priority (const char *); static void sort_ids (struct head *); static void write_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id *); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST static void dump_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id *); #endif #if 0 static void dump_prefix_list (FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list *); #endif static void write_list_with_asm (FILE *, const char *, struct id *); static void write_c_file (FILE *, const char *); static void write_c_file_stat (FILE *, const char *); #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH static void write_c_file_glob (FILE *, const char *); #endif #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES static void scan_libraries (const char *); #endif #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES static int is_in_args (const char *, const char **, const char **); #endif #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST #if 0 static int is_in_list (const char *, struct id *); #endif static void write_aix_file (FILE *, struct id *); static char *resolve_lib_name (const char *); #endif static char *extract_string (const char **); /* Enumerations describing which pass this is for scanning the program file ... */ typedef enum { PASS_FIRST, /* without constructors */ PASS_OBJ, /* individual objects */ PASS_LIB, /* looking for shared libraries */ PASS_SECOND, /* with constructors linked in */ PASS_LTOINFO /* looking for objects with LTO info */ } scanpass; /* ... and which kinds of symbols are to be considered. */ enum scanfilter_masks { SCAN_NOTHING = 0, SCAN_CTOR = 1 << SYM_CTOR, SCAN_DTOR = 1 << SYM_DTOR, SCAN_INIT = 1 << SYM_INIT, SCAN_FINI = 1 << SYM_FINI, SCAN_DWEH = 1 << SYM_DWEH, SCAN_ALL = ~0 }; /* This type is used for parameters and variables which hold combinations of the flags in enum scanfilter_masks. */ typedef int scanfilter; /* Scan the name list of the loaded program for the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. The SCANPASS argument tells which collect processing pass this is for and the SCANFILTER argument tells which kinds of symbols to consider in this pass. Symbols of a special kind not in the filter mask are considered as regular ones. The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */ static void scan_prog_file (const char *, scanpass, scanfilter); /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */ void collect_exit (int status) { if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0]) maybe_unlink (c_file); if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0]) maybe_unlink (o_file); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0]) maybe_unlink (export_file); #endif if (lto_o_files) maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files); if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0]) { dump_file (ldout, stdout); maybe_unlink (ldout); } if (lderrout != 0 && lderrout[0]) { dump_file (lderrout, stderr); maybe_unlink (lderrout); } if (status != 0 && output_file != 0 && output_file[0]) maybe_unlink (output_file); if (response_file) maybe_unlink (response_file); exit (status); } /* Notify user of a non-error. */ void notice (const char *cmsgid, ...) { va_list ap; va_start (ap, cmsgid); vfprintf (stderr, _(cmsgid), ap); va_end (ap); } /* Notify user of a non-error, without translating the format string. */ void notice_translated (const char *cmsgid, ...) { va_list ap; va_start (ap, cmsgid); vfprintf (stderr, cmsgid, ap); va_end (ap); } /* Die when sys call fails. */ void fatal_perror (const char * cmsgid, ...) { int e = errno; va_list ap; va_start (ap, cmsgid); fprintf (stderr, "collect2: "); vfprintf (stderr, _(cmsgid), ap); fprintf (stderr, ": %s\n", xstrerror (e)); va_end (ap); collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE); } /* Just die. */ void fatal (const char * cmsgid, ...) { va_list ap; va_start (ap, cmsgid); fprintf (stderr, "collect2: "); vfprintf (stderr, _(cmsgid), ap); fprintf (stderr, "\n"); va_end (ap); collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE); } /* Write error message. */ void error (const char * gmsgid, ...) { va_list ap; va_start (ap, gmsgid); fprintf (stderr, "collect2: "); vfprintf (stderr, _(gmsgid), ap); fprintf (stderr, "\n"); va_end(ap); } /* In case obstack is linked in, and abort is defined to fancy_abort, provide a default entry. */ void fancy_abort (const char *file, int line, const char *func) { fatal ("internal gcc abort in %s, at %s:%d", func, file, line); } static void handler (int signo) { if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0]) maybe_unlink (c_file); if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0]) maybe_unlink (o_file); if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0]) maybe_unlink (ldout); if (lderrout != 0 && lderrout[0]) maybe_unlink (lderrout); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0]) maybe_unlink (export_file); #endif if (lto_o_files) maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files); if (response_file) maybe_unlink (response_file); signal (signo, SIG_DFL); raise (signo); } int file_exists (const char *name) { return access (name, R_OK) == 0; } /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */ static char * extract_string (const char **pp) { const char *p = *pp; int backquote = 0; int inside = 0; for (;;) { char c = *p; if (c == '\0') break; ++p; if (backquote) obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c); else if (! inside && c == ' ') break; else if (! inside && c == '\\') backquote = 1; else if (c == '\'') inside = !inside; else obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c); } obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0'); *pp = p; return XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack, char *); } void dump_file (const char *name, FILE *to) { FILE *stream = fopen (name, "r"); if (stream == 0) return; while (1) { int c; while (c = getc (stream), c != EOF && (ISIDNUM (c) || c == '$' || c == '.')) obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c); if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack) > 0) { const char *word, *p; char *result; obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0'); word = XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack, const char *); if (*word == '.') ++word, putc ('.', to); p = word; if (!strncmp (p, USER_LABEL_PREFIX, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX))) p += strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX); #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE result = 0; #else if (no_demangle) result = 0; else result = cplus_demangle (p, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_VERBOSE); #endif if (result) { int diff; fputs (result, to); diff = strlen (word) - strlen (result); while (diff > 0 && c == ' ') --diff, putc (' ', to); if (diff < 0 && c == ' ') { while (diff < 0 && c == ' ') ++diff, c = getc (stream); if (!ISSPACE (c)) { /* Make sure we output at least one space, or the demangled symbol name will run into whatever text follows. */ putc (' ', to); } } free (result); } else fputs (word, to); fflush (to); obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj); } if (c == EOF) break; putc (c, to); } fclose (stream); } /* Return the kind of symbol denoted by name S. */ static symkind is_ctor_dtor (const char *s) { struct names { const char *const name; const int len; symkind ret; const int two_underscores; }; const struct names *p; int ch; const char *orig_s = s; static const struct names special[] = { #ifndef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, SYM_CTOR, 0 }, { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, SYM_DTOR, 0 }, #else #ifndef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, SYM_CTOR, 0 }, { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, SYM_DTOR, 0 }, #endif /* NO_DOT_IN_LABEL */ #endif /* NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL */ { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, SYM_CTOR, 0 }, { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, SYM_DTOR, 0 }, { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, SYM_DWEH, 0 }, { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, SYM_INIT, 0 }, { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, SYM_FINI, 0 }, { NULL, 0, SYM_REGULAR, 0 } }; while ((ch = *s) == '_') ++s; if (s == orig_s) return SYM_REGULAR; for (p = &special[0]; p->len > 0; p++) { if (ch == p->name[0] && (!p->two_underscores || ((s - orig_s) >= 2)) && strncmp(s, p->name, p->len) == 0) { return p->ret; } } return SYM_REGULAR; } /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable and one from the PATH variable. */ static struct path_prefix cpath, path; #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name of the files to execute. */ static const char *const target_machine = TARGET_MACHINE; #endif /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable files. Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */ static char * find_a_file (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *name) { char *temp; struct prefix_list *pl; int len = pprefix->max_len + strlen (name) + 1; if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "Looking for '%s'\n", name); #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX len += strlen (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX); #endif temp = XNEWVEC (char, len); /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */ if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (name)) { if (access (name, X_OK) == 0) { strcpy (temp, name); if (debug) fprintf (stderr, " - found: absolute path\n"); return temp; } #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files. So try appending that. */ strcpy (temp, name); strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX); if (access (temp, X_OK) == 0) return temp; #endif if (debug) fprintf (stderr, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n"); } else for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl; pl = pl->next) { struct stat st; strcpy (temp, pl->prefix); strcat (temp, name); if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode) && access (temp, X_OK) == 0) return temp; #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files. So try appending that. */ strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX); if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode) && access (temp, X_OK) == 0) return temp; #endif } if (debug && pprefix->plist == NULL) fprintf (stderr, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n"); free (temp); return 0; } /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */ static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *prefix) { struct prefix_list *pl, **prev; int len; if (pprefix->plist) { for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl->next; pl = pl->next) ; prev = &pl->next; } else prev = &pprefix->plist; /* Keep track of the longest prefix. */ len = strlen (prefix); if (len > pprefix->max_len) pprefix->max_len = len; pl = XNEW (struct prefix_list); pl->prefix = xstrdup (prefix); if (*prev) pl->next = *prev; else pl->next = (struct prefix_list *) 0; *prev = pl; } /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and add of the entries to PPREFIX. */ static void prefix_from_env (const char *env, struct path_prefix *pprefix) { const char *p; GET_ENVIRONMENT (p, env); if (p) prefix_from_string (p, pprefix); } static void prefix_from_string (const char *p, struct path_prefix *pprefix) { const char *startp, *endp; char *nstore = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (p) + 3); if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p, PATH_SEPARATOR); startp = endp = p; while (1) { if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0) { strncpy (nstore, startp, endp-startp); if (endp == startp) { strcpy (nstore, "./"); } else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1])) { nstore[endp-startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR; nstore[endp-startp+1] = 0; } else nstore[endp-startp] = 0; if (debug) fprintf (stderr, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore); add_prefix (pprefix, nstore); if (*endp == 0) break; endp = startp = endp + 1; } else endp++; } free (nstore); } #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE /* Add an entry for the object file NAME to object file list LIST. New entries are added at the end of the list. The original pointer value of NAME is preserved, i.e., no string copy is performed. */ static void add_lto_object (struct lto_object_list *list, const char *name) { struct lto_object *n = XNEW (struct lto_object); n->name = name; n->next = NULL; if (list->last) list->last->next = n; else list->first = n; list->last = n; } #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */ /* Perform a link-time recompilation and relink if any of the object files contain LTO info. The linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV represents the linker command that would produce a final executable without the use of LTO. OBJECT_LST is a vector of object file names appearing in LTO_LD_ARGV that are to be considerd for link-time recompilation, where OBJECT is a pointer to the last valid element. (This awkward convention avoids an impedance mismatch with the usage of similarly-named variables in main().) The elements of OBJECT_LST must be identical, i.e., pointer equal, to the corresponding arguments in LTO_LD_ARGV. Upon entry, at least one linker run has been performed without the use of any LTO info that might be present. Any recompilations necessary for template instantiations have been performed, and initializer/finalizer tables have been created if needed and included in the linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV. If any of the object files contain LTO info, we run the LTO back end on all such files, and perform the final link with the LTO back end output substituted for the LTO-optimized files. In some cases, a final link with all link-time generated code has already been performed, so there is no need to relink if no LTO info is found. In other cases, our caller has not produced the final executable, and is relying on us to perform the required link whether LTO info is present or not. In that case, the FORCE argument should be true. Note that the linker command line argument LTO_LD_ARGV passed into this function may be modified in place. */ static void maybe_run_lto_and_relink (char **lto_ld_argv, char **object_lst, const char **object, bool force) { const char **object_file = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst); int num_lto_c_args = 1; /* Allow space for the terminating NULL. */ while (object_file < object) { /* If file contains LTO info, add it to the list of LTO objects. */ scan_prog_file (*object_file++, PASS_LTOINFO, SCAN_ALL); /* Increment the argument count by the number of object file arguments we will add. An upper bound suffices, so just count all of the object files regardless of whether they contain LTO info. */ num_lto_c_args++; } if (lto_objects.first) { const char *opts; char **lto_c_argv; const char **lto_c_ptr; const char *cp; const char **p, **q, **r; const char **lto_o_ptr; struct lto_object *list; char *lto_wrapper = getenv ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER"); struct pex_obj *pex; const char *prog = "lto-wrapper"; if (!lto_wrapper) fatal ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER must be set."); /* There is at least one object file containing LTO info, so we need to run the LTO back end and relink. */ /* Get compiler options passed down from the parent `gcc' command. These must be passed to the LTO back end. */ opts = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS"); /* Increment the argument count by the number of inherited options. Some arguments may be filtered out later. Again, an upper bound suffices. */ cp = opts; while (cp && *cp) { extract_string (&cp); num_lto_c_args++; } obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj); if (debug) num_lto_c_args++; /* Increment the argument count by the number of initial arguments added below. */ num_lto_c_args += 9; lto_c_argv = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_lto_c_args); lto_c_ptr = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, lto_c_argv); *lto_c_ptr++ = lto_wrapper; *lto_c_ptr++ = c_file_name; cp = opts; while (cp && *cp) { const char *s = extract_string (&cp); /* Pass the option or argument to the wrapper. */ *lto_c_ptr++ = xstrdup (s); } obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj); if (debug) *lto_c_ptr++ = xstrdup ("-debug"); /* Add LTO objects to the wrapper command line. */ for (list = lto_objects.first; list; list = list->next) *lto_c_ptr++ = list->name; *lto_c_ptr = NULL; /* Save intermediate WPA files in lto1 if debug. */ if (debug) putenv (xstrdup ("WPA_SAVE_LTRANS=1")); /* Run the LTO back end. */ pex = collect_execute (prog, lto_c_argv, NULL, NULL, PEX_SEARCH); { int c; FILE *stream; size_t i, num_files; char *start, *end; stream = pex_read_output (pex, 0); gcc_assert (stream); num_files = 0; while ((c = getc (stream)) != EOF) { obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c); if (c == '\n') ++num_files; } lto_o_files = XNEWVEC (char *, num_files + 1); lto_o_files[num_files] = NULL; start = XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack, char *); for (i = 0; i < num_files; ++i) { end = start; while (*end != '\n') ++end; *end = '\0'; lto_o_files[i] = xstrdup (start); start = end + 1; } obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj); } do_wait (prog, pex); pex = NULL; /* After running the LTO back end, we will relink, substituting the LTO output for the object files that we submitted to the LTO. Here, we modify the linker command line for the relink. */ p = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, lto_ld_argv); lto_o_ptr = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, lto_o_files); while (*p != NULL) { for (list = lto_objects.first; list; list = list->next) { if (*p == list->name) /* Note test for pointer equality! */ { /* Excise argument from linker command line. */ if (*lto_o_ptr) { /* Replace first argument with LTO output file. */ *p++ = *lto_o_ptr++; } else { /* Move following arguments one position earlier, overwriting the current argument. */ q = p; r = p + 1; while (*r != NULL) *q++ = *r++; *q = NULL; } /* No need to continue searching the LTO object list. */ break; } } /* If we didn't find a match, move on to the next argument. Otherwise, P has been set to the correct argument position at which to continue. */ if (!list) ++p; } /* The code above assumes we will never have more lto output files than input files. Otherwise, we need to resize lto_ld_argv. Check this assumption. */ if (*lto_o_ptr) fatal ("too many lto output files"); /* Run the linker again, this time replacing the object files optimized by the LTO with the temporary file generated by the LTO. */ fork_execute ("ld", lto_ld_argv); maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files); } else if (force) { /* Our caller is relying on us to do the link even though there is no LTO back end work to be done. */ fork_execute ("ld", lto_ld_argv); } } /* Main program. */ int main (int argc, char **argv) { static const char *const ld_suffix = "ld"; static const char *const plugin_ld_suffix = PLUGIN_LD; static const char *const real_ld_suffix = "real-ld"; static const char *const collect_ld_suffix = "collect-ld"; static const char *const nm_suffix = "nm"; static const char *const gnm_suffix = "gnm"; #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX static const char *const ldd_suffix = LDD_SUFFIX; #endif static const char *const strip_suffix = "strip"; static const char *const gstrip_suffix = "gstrip"; #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use the short name, since these directories are already system-specific. But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to qualify the program name with the target machine. */ const char *const full_ld_suffix = concat(target_machine, "-", ld_suffix, NULL); const char *const full_plugin_ld_suffix = concat(target_machine, "-", plugin_ld_suffix, NULL); const char *const full_nm_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", nm_suffix, NULL); const char *const full_gnm_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", gnm_suffix, NULL); #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX const char *const full_ldd_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", ldd_suffix, NULL); #endif const char *const full_strip_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", strip_suffix, NULL); const char *const full_gstrip_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", gstrip_suffix, NULL); #else const char *const full_ld_suffix = ld_suffix; const char *const full_plugin_ld_suffix = plugin_ld_suffix; const char *const full_nm_suffix = nm_suffix; const char *const full_gnm_suffix = gnm_suffix; #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX const char *const full_ldd_suffix = ldd_suffix; #endif const char *const full_strip_suffix = strip_suffix; const char *const full_gstrip_suffix = gstrip_suffix; #endif /* CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE */ const char *arg; FILE *outf; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST FILE *exportf; #endif const char *ld_file_name; const char *p; char **c_argv; const char **c_ptr; char **ld1_argv; const char **ld1; bool use_plugin = false; /* The kinds of symbols we will have to consider when scanning the outcome of a first pass link. This is ALL to start with, then might be adjusted before getting to the first pass link per se, typically on AIX where we perform an early scan of objects and libraries to fetch the list of global ctors/dtors and make sure they are not garbage collected. */ scanfilter ld1_filter = SCAN_ALL; char **ld2_argv; const char **ld2; char **object_lst; const char **object; int first_file; int num_c_args; char **old_argv; bool use_verbose = false; old_argv = argv; expandargv (&argc, &argv); if (argv != old_argv) at_file_supplied = 1; num_c_args = argc + 9; no_demangle = !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE"); /* Suppress demangling by the real linker, which may be broken. */ putenv (xstrdup ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE=")); #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION) /* Perform system dependent initialization, if necessary. */ COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION; #endif #ifdef SIGCHLD /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */ signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); #endif /* Unlock the stdio streams. */ unlock_std_streams (); gcc_init_libintl (); /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */ ld1_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, argc + 4); ld1 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv); ld2_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, argc + 11); ld2 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld2_argv); object_lst = XCNEWVEC (char *, argc); object = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst); #ifdef DEBUG debug = 1; #endif /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file() are called. We also look for the -flto or -fwhopr flag to know what LTO mode we are in. */ { int i; for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i ++) { if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-debug")) debug = true; else if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-flto") && ! use_plugin) { use_verbose = true; lto_mode = LTO_MODE_LTO; } else if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-fwhopr") && ! use_plugin) { use_verbose = true; lto_mode = LTO_MODE_WHOPR; } else if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-plugin")) { use_plugin = true; use_verbose = true; lto_mode = LTO_MODE_NONE; } #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* since -brtl, -bexport, -b64 are not position dependent also check for them here */ if ((argv[i][0] == '-') && (argv[i][1] == 'b')) { arg = argv[i]; /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user explicitly puts an export list in command line */ if (arg[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg[2], "export", 6) == 0) export_flag = 1; else if (arg[2] == '6' && arg[3] == '4') aix64_flag = 1; else if (arg[2] == 'r' && arg[3] == 't' && arg[4] == 'l') aixrtl_flag = 1; } #endif } vflag = debug; } #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME output_file = "a.out"; #else output_file = DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME; #endif obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack, 0); temporary_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0); #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE current_demangling_style = auto_demangling; #endif p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS"); while (p && *p) { const char *q = extract_string (&p); if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f')) num_c_args++; } obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj); /* -fno-profile-arcs -fno-test-coverage -fno-branch-probabilities -fno-exceptions -w -fno-whole-program */ num_c_args += 6; c_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, num_c_args); c_ptr = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, c_argv); if (argc < 2) fatal ("no arguments"); #ifdef SIGQUIT if (signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGQUIT, handler); #endif if (signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGINT, handler); #ifdef SIGALRM if (signal (SIGALRM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGALRM, handler); #endif #ifdef SIGHUP if (signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGHUP, handler); #endif if (signal (SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGSEGV, handler); #ifdef SIGBUS if (signal (SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGBUS, handler); #endif /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */ prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath); prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path); /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */ /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */ ld_file_name = 0; #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER, X_OK) == 0) ld_file_name = DEFAULT_LINKER; if (ld_file_name == 0) #endif #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME); if (ld_file_name == 0) #endif /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */ ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, real_ld_suffix); /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */ if (ld_file_name == 0) ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, collect_ld_suffix); /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against recursive calls in find_a_file. */ if (ld_file_name == 0) ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, use_plugin ? plugin_ld_suffix : ld_suffix); /* Search the ordinary system bin directories for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */ if (ld_file_name == 0) ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, use_plugin ? full_plugin_ld_suffix : full_ld_suffix); #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME); if (nm_file_name == 0) #endif nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gnm_suffix); if (nm_file_name == 0) nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gnm_suffix); if (nm_file_name == 0) nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, nm_suffix); if (nm_file_name == 0) nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_nm_suffix); #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ldd_suffix); if (ldd_file_name == 0) ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ldd_suffix); #endif #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME); if (strip_file_name == 0) #endif strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gstrip_suffix); if (strip_file_name == 0) strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gstrip_suffix); if (strip_file_name == 0) strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, strip_suffix); if (strip_file_name == 0) strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_strip_suffix); /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */ c_file_name = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC"); if (c_file_name == 0) { #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE c_file_name = concat (target_machine, "-gcc", NULL); #else c_file_name = "gcc"; #endif } p = find_a_file (&cpath, c_file_name); /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */ if (p == 0) p = find_a_file (&path, c_file_name); if (p) c_file_name = p; *ld1++ = *ld2++ = ld_file_name; /* Make temp file names. */ c_file = make_temp_file (".c"); o_file = make_temp_file (".o"); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST export_file = make_temp_file (".x"); #endif ldout = make_temp_file (".ld"); lderrout = make_temp_file (".le"); *c_ptr++ = c_file_name; *c_ptr++ = "-x"; *c_ptr++ = "c"; *c_ptr++ = "-c"; *c_ptr++ = "-o"; *c_ptr++ = o_file; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */ prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs); /* Add to this list also two standard directories where AIX loader always searches for libraries. */ add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/lib"); add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/usr/lib"); #endif /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC. AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before parsing commandline arguments. */ p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS"); while (p && *p) { const char *q = extract_string (&p); if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f')) *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q); if (strcmp (q, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q, "-EB") == 0) *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q); if (strcmp (q, "-shared") == 0) shared_obj = 1; if (*q == '-' && q[1] == 'B') { *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q); if (q[2] == 0) { q = extract_string (&p); *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q); } } if (use_verbose && *q == '-' && q[1] == 'v' && q[2] == 0) { /* Turn on trace in collect2 if needed. */ vflag = true; } } obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj); *c_ptr++ = "-fno-profile-arcs"; *c_ptr++ = "-fno-test-coverage"; *c_ptr++ = "-fno-branch-probabilities"; *c_ptr++ = "-fno-exceptions"; *c_ptr++ = "-w"; *c_ptr++ = "-fno-whole-program"; /* !!! When GCC calls collect2, it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld. So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options except those ld understands. If you propose to make GCC pass some other option, just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */ /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */ /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */ first_file = 1; #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE if (!demangle_flag && !no_demangle) demangle_flag = "--demangle"; if (demangle_flag) *ld1++ = *ld2++ = demangle_flag; #endif while ((arg = *++argv) != (char *) 0) { *ld1++ = *ld2++ = arg; if (arg[0] == '-') { switch (arg[1]) { case 'd': if (!strcmp (arg, "-debug")) { /* Already parsed. */ ld1--; ld2--; } if (!strcmp (arg, "-dynamic-linker") && argv[1]) { ++argv; *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *argv; } break; case 'f': if (strcmp (arg, "-flto") == 0 || strcmp (arg, "-fwhopr") == 0) { #ifdef ENABLE_LTO /* Do not pass LTO flag to the linker. */ ld1--; ld2--; #else error ("LTO support has not been enabled in this " "configuration"); #endif } break; case 'l': if (first_file) { /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */ first_file = 0; ld2--; *ld2++ = o_file; *ld2++ = arg; } #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST { /* Resolving full library name. */ const char *s = resolve_lib_name (arg+2); /* Saving a full library name. */ add_to_list (&libs, s); } #endif break; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */ case 'L': add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs, arg+2); break; #else #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES case 'L': if (is_in_args (arg, CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv), ld1 - 1)) --ld1; break; #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */ #endif case 'o': if (arg[2] == '\0') output_file = *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *++argv; else if (1 #ifdef SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES && ! strchr (SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES, arg[1]) #endif ) output_file = &arg[2]; break; case 'r': if (arg[2] == '\0') rflag = 1; break; case 's': if (arg[2] == '\0' && do_collecting) { /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or else with strip if there is no second ld run. */ strip_flag = 1; ld1--; } break; case 'v': if (arg[2] == '\0') vflag = true; break; case '-': if (strcmp (arg, "--no-demangle") == 0) { demangle_flag = arg; no_demangle = 1; ld1--; ld2--; } else if (strncmp (arg, "--demangle", 10) == 0) { demangle_flag = arg; no_demangle = 0; #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE if (arg[10] == '=') { enum demangling_styles style = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (arg+11); if (style == unknown_demangling) error ("unknown demangling style '%s'", arg+11); else current_demangling_style = style; } #endif ld1--; ld2--; } else if (strncmp (arg, "--sysroot=", 10) == 0) target_system_root = arg + 10; else if (strncmp (arg, "--version", 9) == 0) vflag = true; else if (strncmp (arg, "--help", 9) == 0) helpflag = true; break; } } else if ((p = strrchr (arg, '.')) != (char *) 0 && (strcmp (p, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".a") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".lo") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".obj") == 0)) { if (first_file) { first_file = 0; if (p[1] == 'o') *ld2++ = o_file; else { /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */ ld2--; *ld2++ = o_file; *ld2++ = arg; } } if (p[1] == 'o' || p[1] == 'l') *object++ = arg; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */ else { /* Saving a full library name. */ add_to_list (&libs, arg); } #endif } } #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */ if (debug) { fprintf (stderr, "List of libraries:\n"); dump_list (stderr, "\t", libs.first); } /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. Unless we are building a shared object, ignore the eh frame tables, as we would otherwise reference them all, hence drag all the corresponding objects even if nothing else is referenced. */ { const char **export_object_lst = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst); struct id *list = libs.first; /* Compute the filter to use from the current one, do scan, then adjust the "current" filter to remove what we just included here. This will control whether we need a first pass link later on or not, and what will remain to be scanned there. */ scanfilter this_filter = ld1_filter; #if HAVE_AS_REF if (!shared_obj) this_filter &= ~SCAN_DWEH; #endif while (export_object_lst < object) scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst++, PASS_OBJ, this_filter); for (; list; list = list->next) scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_FIRST, this_filter); ld1_filter = ld1_filter & ~this_filter; } if (exports.first) { char *buf = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL); *ld1++ = buf; *ld2++ = buf; exportf = fopen (export_file, "w"); if (exportf == (FILE *) 0) fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file); write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first); if (fclose (exportf)) fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file); } #endif *c_ptr++ = c_file; *c_ptr = *ld1 = *object = (char *) 0; if (vflag) { notice ("collect2 version %s", version_string); #ifdef TARGET_VERSION TARGET_VERSION; #endif fprintf (stderr, "\n"); } if (helpflag) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: collect2 [options]\n"); fprintf (stderr, " Wrap linker and generate constructor code if needed.\n"); fprintf (stderr, " Options:\n"); fprintf (stderr, " -debug Enable debug output\n"); fprintf (stderr, " --help Display this information\n"); fprintf (stderr, " -v, --version Display this program's version number\n"); fprintf (stderr, "Overview: http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Collect2.html\n"); fprintf (stderr, "Report bugs: %s\n", bug_report_url); collect_exit (0); } if (debug) { const char *ptr; fprintf (stderr, "ld_file_name = %s\n", (ld_file_name ? ld_file_name : "not found")); fprintf (stderr, "c_file_name = %s\n", (c_file_name ? c_file_name : "not found")); fprintf (stderr, "nm_file_name = %s\n", (nm_file_name ? nm_file_name : "not found")); #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX fprintf (stderr, "ldd_file_name = %s\n", (ldd_file_name ? ldd_file_name : "not found")); #endif fprintf (stderr, "strip_file_name = %s\n", (strip_file_name ? strip_file_name : "not found")); fprintf (stderr, "c_file = %s\n", (c_file ? c_file : "not found")); fprintf (stderr, "o_file = %s\n", (o_file ? o_file : "not found")); ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS"); if (ptr) fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr); ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC"); if (ptr) fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr); ptr = getenv ("COMPILER_PATH"); if (ptr) fprintf (stderr, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr); ptr = getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV); if (ptr) fprintf (stderr, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV, ptr); fprintf (stderr, "\n"); } /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide undefined symbols from repository information. If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the constructor or destructor list, just return now. */ { bool early_exit = rflag || (! DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST && ! do_collecting); /* Perform the first pass link now, if we're about to exit or if we need to scan for things we haven't collected yet before pursuing further. On AIX, the latter typically includes nothing for shared objects or frame tables for an executable, out of what the required early scan on objects and libraries has performed above. In the !shared_obj case, we expect the relevant tables to be dragged together with their associated functions from precise cross reference insertions by the compiler. */ if (early_exit || ld1_filter != SCAN_NOTHING) do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst); if (early_exit) { #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* Make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */ if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0]) maybe_unlink (export_file); #endif if (lto_mode) maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv, object_lst, object, false); maybe_unlink (c_file); maybe_unlink (o_file); return 0; } } /* Unless we have done it all already, examine the namelist and search for static constructors and destructors to call. Write the constructor and destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */ if (ld1_filter != SCAN_NOTHING) scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_FIRST, ld1_filter); #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES scan_libraries (output_file); #endif if (debug) { notice_translated (ngettext ("%d constructor found\n", "%d constructors found\n", constructors.number), constructors.number); notice_translated (ngettext ("%d destructor found\n", "%d destructors found\n", destructors.number), destructors.number); notice_translated (ngettext("%d frame table found\n", "%d frame tables found\n", frame_tables.number), frame_tables.number); } /* If the scan exposed nothing of special interest, there's no need to generate the glue code and relink so return now. */ if (constructors.number == 0 && destructors.number == 0 && frame_tables.number == 0 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink dependent programs when we add static objects. */ && ! shared_obj #endif ) { /* Do tlink without additional code generation now if we didn't do it earlier for scanning purposes. */ if (ld1_filter == SCAN_NOTHING) do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst); if (lto_mode) maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv, object_lst, object, false); /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */ if (strip_flag) { char **real_strip_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, 3); const char ** strip_argv = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, real_strip_argv); strip_argv[0] = strip_file_name; strip_argv[1] = output_file; strip_argv[2] = (char *) 0; fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv); } #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST maybe_unlink (export_file); #endif maybe_unlink (c_file); maybe_unlink (o_file); return 0; } /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */ sort_ids (&constructors); sort_ids (&destructors); maybe_unlink(output_file); outf = fopen (c_file, "w"); if (outf == (FILE *) 0) fatal_perror ("fopen %s", c_file); write_c_file (outf, c_file); if (fclose (outf)) fatal_perror ("fclose %s", c_file); /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */ #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST *ld2++ = concat (LD_INIT_SWITCH, ":", initname, ":", fininame, NULL); #else *ld2++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH; *ld2++ = initname; *ld2++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH; *ld2++ = fininame; #endif #endif #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST if (shared_obj) { /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */ if (! exports.first) *ld2++ = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL); #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH add_to_list (&exports, initname); add_to_list (&exports, fininame); add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DI"); add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DD"); #endif exportf = fopen (export_file, "w"); if (exportf == (FILE *) 0) fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file); write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first); if (fclose (exportf)) fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file); } #endif /* End of arguments to second link phase. */ *ld2 = (char*) 0; if (debug) { fprintf (stderr, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n", output_file, c_file); write_c_file (stderr, "stderr"); fprintf (stderr, "========== end of c_file\n\n"); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST fprintf (stderr, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file); write_aix_file (stderr, exports.first); fprintf (stderr, "========== end of export_file\n\n"); #endif } /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables. Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */ fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution. */ do_tlink (ld2_argv, object_lst); if (lto_mode) maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv, object_lst, object, false); #else /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done. */ if (lto_mode) maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv, object_lst, object, true); else fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv); /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */ scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_SECOND, SCAN_ALL); #endif maybe_unlink (c_file); maybe_unlink (o_file); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST maybe_unlink (export_file); #endif return 0; } /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a nonzero status is found. */ int collect_wait (const char *prog, struct pex_obj *pex) { int status; if (!pex_get_status (pex, 1, &status)) fatal_perror ("can't get program status"); pex_free (pex); if (status) { if (WIFSIGNALED (status)) { int sig = WTERMSIG (status); error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s", prog, sig, strsignal(sig), WCOREDUMP(status) ? ", core dumped" : ""); collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE); } if (WIFEXITED (status)) return WEXITSTATUS (status); } return 0; } static void do_wait (const char *prog, struct pex_obj *pex) { int ret = collect_wait (prog, pex); if (ret != 0) { error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog, ret); collect_exit (ret); } if (response_file) { unlink (response_file); response_file = NULL; } } /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */ struct pex_obj * collect_execute (const char *prog, char **argv, const char *outname, const char *errname, int flags) { struct pex_obj *pex; const char *errmsg; int err; char *response_arg = NULL; char *response_argv[3] ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; if (HAVE_GNU_LD && at_file_supplied && argv[0] != NULL) { /* If using @file arguments, create a temporary file and put the contents of argv into it. Then change argv to an array corresponding to a single argument @FILE, where FILE is the temporary filename. */ char **current_argv = argv + 1; char *argv0 = argv[0]; int status; FILE *f; /* Note: we assume argv contains at least one element; this is checked above. */ response_file = make_temp_file (""); f = fopen (response_file, "w"); if (f == NULL) fatal ("could not open response file %s", response_file); status = writeargv (current_argv, f); if (status) fatal ("could not write to response file %s", response_file); status = fclose (f); if (EOF == status) fatal ("could not close response file %s", response_file); response_arg = concat ("@", response_file, NULL); response_argv[0] = argv0; response_argv[1] = response_arg; response_argv[2] = NULL; argv = response_argv; } if (vflag || debug) { char **p_argv; const char *str; if (argv[0]) fprintf (stderr, "%s", argv[0]); else notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog); for (p_argv = &argv[1]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++) fprintf (stderr, " %s", str); fprintf (stderr, "\n"); } fflush (stdout); fflush (stderr); /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */ if (argv[0] == 0) fatal ("cannot find '%s'", prog); pex = pex_init (0, "collect2", NULL); if (pex == NULL) fatal_perror ("pex_init failed"); errmsg = pex_run (pex, flags, argv[0], argv, outname, errname, &err); if (errmsg != NULL) { if (err != 0) { errno = err; fatal_perror (errmsg); } else fatal (errmsg); } if (response_arg) free (response_arg); return pex; } static void fork_execute (const char *prog, char **argv) { struct pex_obj *pex; pex = collect_execute (prog, argv, NULL, NULL, PEX_LAST | PEX_SEARCH); do_wait (prog, pex); } /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */ static void maybe_unlink (const char *file) { if (!debug) unlink_if_ordinary (file); else notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file); } /* Call maybe_unlink on the NULL-terminated list, FILE_LIST. */ static void maybe_unlink_list (char **file_list) { char **tmp = file_list; while (*tmp) maybe_unlink (*(tmp++)); } static long sequence_number = 0; /* Add a name to a linked list. */ static void add_to_list (struct head *head_ptr, const char *name) { struct id *newid = (struct id *) xcalloc (sizeof (struct id) + strlen (name), 1); struct id *p; strcpy (newid->name, name); if (head_ptr->first) head_ptr->last->next = newid; else head_ptr->first = newid; /* Check for duplicate symbols. */ for (p = head_ptr->first; strcmp (name, p->name) != 0; p = p->next) ; if (p != newid) { head_ptr->last->next = 0; free (newid); return; } newid->sequence = ++sequence_number; head_ptr->last = newid; head_ptr->number++; } /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */ static int extract_init_priority (const char *name) { int pos = 0, pri; while (name[pos] == '_') ++pos; pos += 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */ /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */ pri = atoi (name + pos); return pri ? pri : DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY; } /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order. ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */ static void sort_ids (struct head *head_ptr) { /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements looking for the place to insert id. */ struct id *id, *id_next, **id_ptr; id = head_ptr->first; /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */ head_ptr->first = NULL; for (; id; id = id_next) { id_next = id->next; id->sequence = extract_init_priority (id->name); for (id_ptr = &(head_ptr->first); ; id_ptr = &((*id_ptr)->next)) if (*id_ptr == NULL /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the file later on the command line later in the list. */ || id->sequence > (*id_ptr)->sequence /* Hack: do lexical compare, too. || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */ ) { id->next = *id_ptr; *id_ptr = id; break; } } /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */ for (id = head_ptr->first; id; id = id->next) id->sequence = ++sequence_number; } /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */ static void write_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list) { while (list) { fprintf (stream, "%sx%d,\n", prefix, list->sequence); list = list->next; } } #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES /* Given a STRING, return nonzero if it occurs in the list in range [ARGS_BEGIN,ARGS_END). */ static int is_in_args (const char *string, const char **args_begin, const char **args_end) { const char **args_pointer; for (args_pointer = args_begin; args_pointer != args_end; ++args_pointer) if (strcmp (string, *args_pointer) == 0) return 1; return 0; } #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */ #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */ #if 0 static int is_in_list (const char *prefix, struct id *list) { while (list) { if (!strcmp (prefix, list->name)) return 1; list = list->next; } return 0; } #endif #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */ /* Added for debugging purpose. */ #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST static void dump_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list) { while (list) { fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->name); list = list->next; } } #endif #if 0 static void dump_prefix_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct prefix_list *list) { while (list) { fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->prefix); list = list->next; } } #endif static void write_list_with_asm (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list) { while (list) { fprintf (stream, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n", prefix, list->sequence, list->name); list = list->next; } } /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared object), along with the functions to execute them. */ static void write_c_file_stat (FILE *stream, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { const char *p, *q; char *prefix, *r; int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0); /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */ p = strrchr (output_file, '/'); if (p == 0) p = output_file; else p++; q = p; while (q) { q = strchr (q,'.'); if (q == 0) { q = p + strlen (p); break; } else { if (strncmp (q, SHLIB_SUFFIX, strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX)) == 0) { q += strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX); break; } else q++; } } /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */ prefix = XNEWVEC (char, q - p + 1); strncpy (prefix, p, q - p); prefix[q - p] = 0; for (r = prefix; *r; r++) if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r)) *r = '_'; if (debug) notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n", output_file, prefix); initname = concat ("_GLOBAL__FI_", prefix, NULL); fininame = concat ("_GLOBAL__FD_", prefix, NULL); free (prefix); /* Write the tables as C code. */ fprintf (stream, "static int count;\n"); fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n"); write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first); if (frames) { write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first); fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n"); write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first); fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n"); /* This must match what's in frame.h. */ fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n"); fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n"); fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n"); fprintf (stream, "};\n"); fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n"); fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n"); fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t}\n"); fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t}\n"); } fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", initname); if (constructors.number > 0 || frames) { fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n"); write_list (stream, "\t\t", constructors.first); if (frames) fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t};\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors.number + frames); fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n"); } else fprintf (stream, "\t++count;\n"); fprintf (stream, "}\n"); write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first); fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", fininame); if (destructors.number > 0 || frames) { fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n"); write_list (stream, "\t\t", destructors.first); if (frames) fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t};\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tp = dtors;\n"); fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n", destructors.number + frames); } fprintf (stream, "}\n"); if (shared_obj) { COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(stream, initname); COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(stream, fininame); } } /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */ #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH static void write_c_file_glob (FILE *stream, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { /* Write the tables as C code. */ int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0); fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n"); write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first); if (frames) { write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first); fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n"); write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first); fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n"); /* This must match what's in frame.h. */ fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n"); fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n"); fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n"); fprintf (stream, "};\n"); fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n"); fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n"); fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t}\n"); fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t}\n"); } fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors.number + frames); write_list (stream, "\t", constructors.first); if (frames) fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n"); write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first); fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors.number + frames); write_list (stream, "\t", destructors.first); if (frames) fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n"); fprintf (stream, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN); fprintf (stream, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN); } #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */ static void write_c_file (FILE *stream, const char *name) { #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH if (! shared_obj) write_c_file_glob (stream, name); else #endif write_c_file_stat (stream, name); } #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST static void write_aix_file (FILE *stream, struct id *list) { for (; list; list = list->next) { fputs (list->name, stream); putc ('\n', stream); } } #endif #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE /* Check to make sure the file is an ELF file. LTO objects must be in ELF format. */ static bool is_elf_or_coff (const char *prog_name) { FILE *f; char buf[4]; static char magic[4] = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F' }; static char coffmag[2] = { 0x4c, 0x01 }; f = fopen (prog_name, "rb"); if (f == NULL) return false; if (fread (buf, sizeof (buf), 1, f) != 1) buf[0] = 0; fclose (f); return memcmp (buf, magic, sizeof (magic)) == 0 || memcmp (buf, coffmag, sizeof (coffmag)) == 0; } /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */ static void scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, scanpass which_pass, scanfilter filter) { void (*int_handler) (int); #ifdef SIGQUIT void (*quit_handler) (int); #endif char *real_nm_argv[4]; const char **nm_argv = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char**, real_nm_argv); int argc = 0; struct pex_obj *pex; const char *errmsg; int err; char *p, buf[1024]; FILE *inf; int found_lto = 0; if (which_pass == PASS_SECOND) return; /* LTO objects must be in a known format. This check prevents us from accepting an archive containing LTO objects, which gcc cannnot currently handle. */ if (which_pass == PASS_LTOINFO && !is_elf_or_coff (prog_name)) return; /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */ if (nm_file_name == 0) fatal ("cannot find 'nm'"); nm_argv[argc++] = nm_file_name; if (NM_FLAGS[0] != '\0') nm_argv[argc++] = NM_FLAGS; nm_argv[argc++] = prog_name; nm_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0; /* Trace if needed. */ if (vflag) { const char **p_argv; const char *str; for (p_argv = &nm_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++) fprintf (stderr, " %s", str); fprintf (stderr, "\n"); } fflush (stdout); fflush (stderr); pex = pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES, "collect2", NULL); if (pex == NULL) fatal_perror ("pex_init failed"); errmsg = pex_run (pex, 0, nm_file_name, real_nm_argv, NULL, HOST_BIT_BUCKET, &err); if (errmsg != NULL) { if (err != 0) { errno = err; fatal_perror (errmsg); } else fatal (errmsg); } int_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN); #ifdef SIGQUIT quit_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN); #endif inf = pex_read_output (pex, 0); if (inf == NULL) fatal_perror ("can't open nm output"); if (debug) { if (which_pass == PASS_LTOINFO) fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with LTO info marker symbol.\n"); else fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n"); } /* Read each line of nm output. */ while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0) { int ch, ch2; char *name, *end; if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf); if (which_pass == PASS_LTOINFO) { if (found_lto) continue; /* Look for the LTO info marker symbol, and add filename to the LTO objects list if found. */ for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n'; p++) if (ch == ' ' && p[1] == '_' && p[2] == '_' && (strncmp (p + (p[3] == '_' ? 2 : 1), "__gnu_lto_v1", 12) == 0) && ISSPACE (p[p[3] == '_' ? 14 : 13])) { add_lto_object (<o_objects, prog_name); /* We need to read all the input, so we can't just return here. But we can avoid useless work. */ found_lto = 1; break; } continue; } /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name to the appropriate list unless this is a kind of symbol we're not supposed to even consider. */ for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n' && ch != '_'; p++) if (ch == ' ' && p[1] == 'U' && p[2] == ' ') break; if (ch != '_') continue; name = p; /* Find the end of the symbol name. Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */ for (end = p; (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|'; end++) continue; *end = '\0'; switch (is_ctor_dtor (name)) { case SYM_CTOR: if (! (filter & SCAN_CTOR)) break; if (which_pass != PASS_LIB) add_to_list (&constructors, name); break; case SYM_DTOR: if (! (filter & SCAN_DTOR)) break; if (which_pass != PASS_LIB) add_to_list (&destructors, name); break; case SYM_INIT: if (! (filter & SCAN_INIT)) break; if (which_pass != PASS_LIB) fatal ("init function found in object %s", prog_name); #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH add_to_list (&constructors, name); #endif break; case SYM_FINI: if (! (filter & SCAN_FINI)) break; if (which_pass != PASS_LIB) fatal ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name); #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH add_to_list (&destructors, name); #endif break; case SYM_DWEH: if (! (filter & SCAN_DWEH)) break; if (which_pass != PASS_LIB) add_to_list (&frame_tables, name); break; default: /* not a constructor or destructor */ continue; } } if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\n"); do_wait (nm_file_name, pex); signal (SIGINT, int_handler); #ifdef SIGQUIT signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler); #endif } #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization routines, if any. */ static void scan_libraries (const char *prog_name) { static struct head libraries; /* list of shared libraries found */ struct id *list; void (*int_handler) (int); #ifdef SIGQUIT void (*quit_handler) (int); #endif char *real_ldd_argv[4]; const char **ldd_argv = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, real_ldd_argv); int argc = 0; struct pex_obj *pex; const char *errmsg; int err; char buf[1024]; FILE *inf; /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */ if (ldd_file_name == 0) { error ("cannot find 'ldd'"); return; } ldd_argv[argc++] = ldd_file_name; ldd_argv[argc++] = prog_name; ldd_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0; /* Trace if needed. */ if (vflag) { const char **p_argv; const char *str; for (p_argv = &ldd_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++) fprintf (stderr, " %s", str); fprintf (stderr, "\n"); } fflush (stdout); fflush (stderr); pex = pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES, "collect2", NULL); if (pex == NULL) fatal_perror ("pex_init failed"); errmsg = pex_run (pex, 0, ldd_file_name, real_ldd_argv, NULL, NULL, &err); if (errmsg != NULL) { if (err != 0) { errno = err; fatal_perror (errmsg); } else fatal (errmsg); } int_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN); #ifdef SIGQUIT quit_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN); #endif inf = pex_read_output (pex, 0); if (inf == NULL) fatal_perror ("can't open ldd output"); if (debug) notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n"); /* Read each line of ldd output. */ while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0) { int ch2; char *name, *end, *p = buf; /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */ PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p); if (p == 0) continue; name = p; if (strncmp (name, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0) fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf); /* Find the end of the symbol name. */ for (end = p; (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && ch2 != '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|'; end++) continue; *end = '\0'; if (access (name, R_OK) == 0) add_to_list (&libraries, name); else fatal ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf); if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf); } if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\n"); do_wait (ldd_file_name, pex); signal (SIGINT, int_handler); #ifdef SIGQUIT signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler); #endif /* Now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to the list. */ for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next) scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB, SCAN_ALL); } #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */ #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */ /* * COFF specific stuff. */ #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF #if defined (EXTENDED_COFF) # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax) # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal) # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1) # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax) # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0) #else # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms) # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT # if defined (C_WEAKEXT) # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \ (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \ ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \ (aix64_flag \ || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \ || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT)))) # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \ (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \ ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF)) # else # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \ (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \ ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \ (aix64_flag \ || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \ || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT)))) # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \ (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF)) # endif # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1) # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */ #if TARGET_AIX_VERSION >= 51 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \ ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \ || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag)) #else # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \ ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \ || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag)) #endif #endif #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not be scanned for ctors/dtors. */ static const char *const aix_std_libs[] = { "/unix", "/lib/libc.a", "/lib/libm.a", "/lib/libc_r.a", "/lib/libm_r.a", "/usr/lib/libc.a", "/usr/lib/libm.a", "/usr/lib/libc_r.a", "/usr/lib/libm_r.a", "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a", "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a", "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a", "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a", "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a", NULL }; /* This function checks the filename and returns 1 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */ static int ignore_library (const char *); static int ignore_library (const char *name) { const char *const *p; size_t length; if (target_system_root[0] != '\0') { length = strlen (target_system_root); if (strncmp (name, target_system_root, length) != 0) return 0; name += length; } for (p = &aix_std_libs[0]; *p != NULL; ++p) if (strcmp (name, *p) == 0) return 1; return 0; } #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */ #if defined (HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME) && !HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME extern char *ldgetname (LDFILE *, GCC_SYMENT *); #endif /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */ static void scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, scanpass which_pass, scanfilter filter) { LDFILE *ldptr = NULL; int sym_index, sym_count; int is_shared = 0; if (which_pass != PASS_FIRST && which_pass != PASS_OBJ) return; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */ if (which_pass == PASS_FIRST && ignore_library (prog_name)) return; /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to eliminate scan_libraries() function. */ do { #endif /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here, using CONST_CAST to prevent complaints from -Wcast-qual. */ if ((ldptr = ldopen (CONST_CAST (char *, prog_name), ldptr)) != NULL) { if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr).f_magic)) fatal ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name); if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr)) { sym_count = GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr); sym_index = GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* Is current archive member a shared object? */ is_shared = HEADER (ldptr).f_flags & F_SHROBJ; #endif while (sym_index < sym_count) { GCC_SYMENT symbol; if (ldtbread (ldptr, sym_index, &symbol) <= 0) break; sym_index += GCC_SYMINC (symbol); if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol)) { char *name; if ((name = ldgetname (ldptr, &symbol)) == NULL) continue; /* Should never happen. */ #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry beginning with a dot. */ if (*name == '.') ++name; #endif switch (is_ctor_dtor (name)) { case SYM_CTOR: if (! (filter & SCAN_CTOR)) break; if (! is_shared) add_to_list (&constructors, name); #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH) if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ) add_to_list (&exports, name); #endif break; case SYM_DTOR: if (! (filter & SCAN_DTOR)) break; if (! is_shared) add_to_list (&destructors, name); #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH) if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ) add_to_list (&exports, name); #endif break; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST case SYM_INIT: if (! (filter & SCAN_INIT)) break; #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH if (is_shared) add_to_list (&constructors, name); #endif break; case SYM_FINI: if (! (filter & SCAN_FINI)) break; #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH if (is_shared) add_to_list (&destructors, name); #endif break; #endif case SYM_DWEH: if (! (filter & SCAN_DWEH)) break; if (! is_shared) add_to_list (&frame_tables, name); #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH) if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ) add_to_list (&exports, name); #endif break; default: /* not a constructor or destructor */ #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* Explicitly export all global symbols when building a shared object on AIX, but do not re-export symbols from another shared object and do not export symbols if the user provides an explicit export list. */ if (shared_obj && !is_shared && which_pass == PASS_OBJ && !export_flag) add_to_list (&exports, name); #endif continue; } if (debug) #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF) fprintf (stderr, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n", symbol.n_scnum, symbol.n_sclass, (symbol.n_type ? "0" : ""), symbol.n_type, name); #else fprintf (stderr, "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n", symbol.iss, (long) symbol.value, symbol.index, name); #endif } } } #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST else { /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects, we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */ if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n", prog_name, HEADER (ldptr).f_magic, aix64_flag); } #endif } else { fatal ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name); } #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */ } while (ldclose (ldptr) == FAILURE); #else /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */ (void) ldclose(ldptr); #endif } #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */ #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function returns a full library name including a path. */ static char * resolve_lib_name (const char *name) { char *lib_buf; int i, j, l = 0; /* Library extensions for AIX dynamic linking. */ const char * const libexts[2] = {"a", "so"}; for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++) if (libpaths[i]->max_len > l) l = libpaths[i]->max_len; lib_buf = XNEWVEC (char, l + strlen(name) + 10); for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++) { struct prefix_list *list = libpaths[i]->plist; for (; list; list = list->next) { /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list may contain directories both with trailing '/' and without it. */ const char *p = ""; if (list->prefix[strlen(list->prefix)-1] != '/') p = "/"; for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) { sprintf (lib_buf, "%s%slib%s.%s", list->prefix, p, name, libexts[(j + aixrtl_flag) % 2]); if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf); if (file_exists (lib_buf)) { if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "found: %s\n", lib_buf); return (lib_buf); } } } } if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "not found\n"); else fatal ("library lib%s not found", name); return (NULL); } #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */