/* NeXT/Open/GNUstep / macOS Cocoa selection processing for emacs. Copyright (C) 1993-1994, 2005-2006, 2008-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GNU Emacs. GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GNU Emacs. If not, see . */ /* Originally by Carl Edman Updated by Christian Limpach (chris@nice.ch) OpenStep/Rhapsody port by Scott Bender (sbender@harmony-ds.com) macOS/Aqua port by Christophe de Dinechin (descubes@earthlink.net) GNUstep port and post-20 update by Adrian Robert (arobert@cogsci.ucsd.edu) */ /* This should be the first include, as it may set up #defines affecting interpretation of even the system includes. */ #include #include "lisp.h" #include "nsterm.h" #include "termhooks.h" #include "keyboard.h" static Lisp_Object Vselection_alist; /* NSPasteboardNameGeneral is pretty much analogous to X11 CLIPBOARD. */ static NSString *NXPrimaryPboard; static NSString *NXSecondaryPboard; static NSMutableDictionary *pasteboard_changecount; /* ========================================================================== Internal utility functions ========================================================================== */ static NSString * symbol_to_nsstring (Lisp_Object sym) { CHECK_SYMBOL (sym); if (EQ (sym, QCLIPBOARD)) return NSPasteboardNameGeneral; if (EQ (sym, QPRIMARY)) return NXPrimaryPboard; if (EQ (sym, QSECONDARY)) return NXSecondaryPboard; if (EQ (sym, QTEXT)) return NSPasteboardTypeString; return [NSString stringWithLispString: SYMBOL_NAME (sym)]; } static NSPasteboard * ns_symbol_to_pb (Lisp_Object symbol) { return [NSPasteboard pasteboardWithName: symbol_to_nsstring (symbol)]; } static Lisp_Object ns_string_to_symbol (NSString *t) { if ([t isEqualToString: NSPasteboardNameGeneral]) return QCLIPBOARD; if ([t isEqualToString: NXPrimaryPboard]) return QPRIMARY; if ([t isEqualToString: NXSecondaryPboard]) return QSECONDARY; if ([t isEqualToString: NSPasteboardTypeString]) return QTEXT; if ([t isEqualToString: #if NS_USE_NSPasteboardTypeFileURL != 0 NSPasteboardTypeFileURL #else NSFilenamesPboardType #endif ]) return QFILE_NAME; if ([t isEqualToString: NSPasteboardTypeTabularText]) return QTEXT; return intern ([t UTF8String]); } static Lisp_Object clean_local_selection_data (Lisp_Object obj) { if (CONSP (obj) && FIXNUMP (XCAR (obj)) && CONSP (XCDR (obj)) && FIXNUMP (XCAR (XCDR (obj))) && NILP (XCDR (XCDR (obj)))) obj = Fcons (XCAR (obj), XCDR (obj)); if (CONSP (obj) && FIXNUMP (XCAR (obj)) && FIXNUMP (XCDR (obj))) { if (XFIXNUM (XCAR (obj)) == 0) return XCDR (obj); if (XFIXNUM (XCAR (obj)) == -1) return make_fixnum (- XFIXNUM (XCDR (obj))); } if (VECTORP (obj)) { ptrdiff_t i; ptrdiff_t size = ASIZE (obj); Lisp_Object copy; if (size == 1) return clean_local_selection_data (AREF (obj, 0)); copy = make_nil_vector (size); for (i = 0; i < size; i++) ASET (copy, i, clean_local_selection_data (AREF (obj, i))); return copy; } return obj; } static void ns_declare_pasteboard (id pb) { [pb declareTypes: ns_send_types owner: NSApp]; } static void ns_undeclare_pasteboard (id pb) { [pb declareTypes: [NSArray array] owner: nil]; } static void ns_store_pb_change_count (id pb) { [pasteboard_changecount setObject: [NSNumber numberWithLong: [pb changeCount]] forKey: [pb name]]; } static NSInteger ns_get_pb_change_count (Lisp_Object selection) { id pb = ns_symbol_to_pb (selection); return pb != nil ? [pb changeCount] : -1; } static NSInteger ns_get_our_change_count_for (Lisp_Object selection) { NSNumber *num = [pasteboard_changecount objectForKey: symbol_to_nsstring (selection)]; return num != nil ? (NSInteger)[num longValue] : -1; } static void ns_string_to_pasteboard_internal (id pb, Lisp_Object str, NSString *gtype) { if (NILP (str)) { [pb declareTypes: [NSArray array] owner: nil]; } else { NSString *type, *nsStr; NSEnumerator *tenum; CHECK_STRING (str); nsStr = [NSString stringWithLispString: str]; // FIXME: Why those 2 different code paths? if (gtype == nil) { // Used for ns_string_to_pasteboard [pb declareTypes: ns_send_types owner: nil]; tenum = [ns_send_types objectEnumerator]; while ( (type = [tenum nextObject]) ) [pb setString: nsStr forType: type]; } else { // Used for ns-own-selection-internal. eassert (gtype == NSPasteboardTypeString); [pb setString: nsStr forType: gtype]; } ns_store_pb_change_count (pb); } } Lisp_Object ns_get_local_selection (Lisp_Object selection_name, Lisp_Object target_type) { Lisp_Object local_value; local_value = assq_no_quit (selection_name, Vselection_alist); return local_value; } static Lisp_Object ns_get_foreign_selection (Lisp_Object symbol, Lisp_Object target) { NSDictionary *typeLookup; id pb; pb = ns_symbol_to_pb (symbol); /* Dictionary for looking up NS types from MIME types, and vice versa. */ typeLookup = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys: @"text/plain", NSPasteboardTypeURL, #if NS_USE_NSPasteboardTypeFileURL @"text/plain", NSPasteboardTypeFileURL, #else @"text/plain", NSFilenamesPboardType, #endif #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA /* FIXME: I believe these are actually available in recent versions of GNUstep. */ @"text/plain", NSPasteboardTypeMultipleTextSelection, @"image/png", NSPasteboardTypePNG, #endif @"text/html", NSPasteboardTypeHTML, @"application/pdf", NSPasteboardTypePDF, @"application/rtf", NSPasteboardTypeRTF, @"application/rtfd", NSPasteboardTypeRTFD, @"STRING", NSPasteboardTypeString, @"text/plain", NSPasteboardTypeTabularText, @"image/tiff", NSPasteboardTypeTIFF, nil]; if (EQ (target, QTARGETS)) { NSMutableArray *types = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:3]; NSString *type; NSEnumerator *e = [[pb types] objectEnumerator]; while ((type = [e nextObject])) { NSString *val = [typeLookup valueForKey:type]; if (val && ! [types containsObject:val]) [types addObject:val]; } Lisp_Object v = Fmake_vector (make_fixnum ([types count]+1), Qnil); ASET (v, 0, QTARGETS); for (int i = 0 ; i < [types count] ; i++) ASET (v, i+1, intern ([[types objectAtIndex:i] UTF8String])); return v; } else { NSData *d; NSArray *availableTypes; NSString *result, *t; if (!NILP (target)) availableTypes = [typeLookup allKeysForObject: [NSString stringWithLispString:SYMBOL_NAME (target)]]; else availableTypes = [NSArray arrayWithObject:NSPasteboardTypeString]; t = [pb availableTypeFromArray:availableTypes]; result = [pb stringForType:t]; if (result) return [result lispString]; d = [pb dataForType:t]; return make_string ([d bytes], [d length]); } } /* ========================================================================== Functions used externally ========================================================================== */ Lisp_Object ns_string_from_pasteboard (id pb) { NSString *type, *str; type = [pb availableTypeFromArray: ns_return_types]; if (type == nil) { return Qnil; } /* get the string */ if (! (str = [pb stringForType: type])) { NSData *data = [pb dataForType: type]; if (data != nil) str = [[NSString alloc] initWithData: data encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding]; if (str != nil) { [str autorelease]; } else { return Qnil; } } /* FIXME: Is the below EOL conversion even needed? I've removed it for now so we can see if it causes problems. */ return [str lispString]; #if 0 const char *utfStr; int length; /* assume UTF8 */ NS_DURING { /* EOL conversion: PENDING- is this too simple? */ NSMutableString *mstr = [[str mutableCopy] autorelease]; [mstr replaceOccurrencesOfString: @"\r\n" withString: @"\n" options: NSLiteralSearch range: NSMakeRange (0, [mstr length])]; [mstr replaceOccurrencesOfString: @"\r" withString: @"\n" options: NSLiteralSearch range: NSMakeRange (0, [mstr length])]; utfStr = [mstr UTF8String]; length = [mstr lengthOfBytesUsingEncoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding]; #if ! defined (NS_IMPL_COCOA) if (!utfStr) { utfStr = [mstr cString]; length = strlen (utfStr); } #endif } NS_HANDLER { message1 ("ns_string_from_pasteboard: UTF8String failed\n"); #if defined (NS_IMPL_COCOA) utfStr = "Conversion failed"; #else utfStr = [str lossyCString]; #endif length = strlen (utfStr); } NS_ENDHANDLER return make_string (utfStr, length); #endif } void ns_string_to_pasteboard (id pb, Lisp_Object str) { ns_string_to_pasteboard_internal (pb, str, nil); } /* ========================================================================== Lisp Defuns ========================================================================== */ DEFUN ("ns-own-selection-internal", Fns_own_selection_internal, Sns_own_selection_internal, 2, 2, 0, doc: /* Assert an X selection of type SELECTION and value VALUE. SELECTION is a symbol, typically `PRIMARY', `SECONDARY', or `CLIPBOARD'. \(Those are literal upper-case symbol names, since that's what X expects.) VALUE is typically a string, or a cons of two markers, but may be anything that the functions on `selection-converter-alist' know about. */) (Lisp_Object selection, Lisp_Object value) { id pb; NSString *type; Lisp_Object successful_p = Qnil, rest; Lisp_Object target_symbol; check_window_system (NULL); CHECK_SYMBOL (selection); if (NILP (value)) error ("Selection value may not be nil"); pb = ns_symbol_to_pb (selection); if (pb == nil) return Qnil; ns_declare_pasteboard (pb); { Lisp_Object old_value = assq_no_quit (selection, Vselection_alist); Lisp_Object new_value = list2 (selection, value); if (NILP (old_value)) Vselection_alist = Fcons (new_value, Vselection_alist); else Fsetcdr (old_value, Fcdr (new_value)); } /* We only support copy of text. */ type = NSPasteboardTypeString; target_symbol = ns_string_to_symbol (type); if (STRINGP (value)) { ns_string_to_pasteboard_internal (pb, value, type); successful_p = Qt; } if (!EQ (Vns_sent_selection_hooks, Qunbound)) { /* FIXME: Use run-hook-with-args! */ for (rest = Vns_sent_selection_hooks; CONSP (rest); rest = Fcdr (rest)) call3 (Fcar (rest), selection, target_symbol, successful_p); } return value; } DEFUN ("ns-disown-selection-internal", Fns_disown_selection_internal, Sns_disown_selection_internal, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* If we own the selection SELECTION, disown it. Disowning it means there is no such selection. */) (Lisp_Object selection) { id pb; check_window_system (NULL); CHECK_SYMBOL (selection); if (ns_get_pb_change_count (selection) != ns_get_our_change_count_for (selection)) return Qnil; pb = ns_symbol_to_pb (selection); if (pb != nil) ns_undeclare_pasteboard (pb); return Qt; } DEFUN ("ns-selection-exists-p", Fns_selection_exists_p, Sns_selection_exists_p, 0, 1, 0, doc: /* Whether there is an owner for the given X selection. SELECTION should be the name of the selection in question, typically one of the symbols `PRIMARY', `SECONDARY', or `CLIPBOARD'. (X expects these literal upper-case names.) The symbol nil is the same as `PRIMARY', and t is the same as `SECONDARY'. */) (Lisp_Object selection) { id pb; NSArray *types; if (!window_system_available (NULL)) return Qnil; CHECK_SYMBOL (selection); if (NILP (selection)) selection = QPRIMARY; if (EQ (selection, Qt)) selection = QSECONDARY; pb = ns_symbol_to_pb (selection); if (pb == nil) return Qnil; types = [pb types]; return ([types count] == 0) ? Qnil : Qt; } DEFUN ("ns-selection-owner-p", Fns_selection_owner_p, Sns_selection_owner_p, 0, 1, 0, doc: /* Whether the current Emacs process owns the given X Selection. The arg should be the name of the selection in question, typically one of the symbols `PRIMARY', `SECONDARY', or `CLIPBOARD'. \(Those are literal upper-case symbol names, since that's what X expects.) For convenience, the symbol nil is the same as `PRIMARY', and t is the same as `SECONDARY'. */) (Lisp_Object selection) { check_window_system (NULL); CHECK_SYMBOL (selection); if (NILP (selection)) selection = QPRIMARY; if (EQ (selection, Qt)) selection = QSECONDARY; return ns_get_pb_change_count (selection) == ns_get_our_change_count_for (selection) ? Qt : Qnil; } DEFUN ("ns-get-selection", Fns_get_selection, Sns_get_selection, 2, 2, 0, doc: /* Return text selected from some X window. SELECTION-SYMBOL is typically `PRIMARY', `SECONDARY', or `CLIPBOARD'. \(Those are literal upper-case symbol names, since that's what X expects.) TARGET-TYPE is the type of data desired, typically `STRING'. */) (Lisp_Object selection_name, Lisp_Object target_type) { Lisp_Object val = Qnil; check_window_system (NULL); CHECK_SYMBOL (selection_name); CHECK_SYMBOL (target_type); if (ns_get_pb_change_count (selection_name) == ns_get_our_change_count_for (selection_name)) val = ns_get_local_selection (selection_name, target_type); if (NILP (val)) val = ns_get_foreign_selection (selection_name, target_type); if (CONSP (val) && SYMBOLP (Fcar (val))) { val = Fcdr (val); if (CONSP (val) && NILP (Fcdr (val))) val = Fcar (val); } val = clean_local_selection_data (val); return val; } void nxatoms_of_nsselect (void) { NXPrimaryPboard = @"Selection"; NXSecondaryPboard = @"Secondary"; // This is a memory loss, never released. pasteboard_changecount = [[NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys: [NSNumber numberWithLong:0], NSPasteboardNameGeneral, [NSNumber numberWithLong:0], NXPrimaryPboard, [NSNumber numberWithLong:0], NXSecondaryPboard, [NSNumber numberWithLong:0], NSPasteboardTypeString, [NSNumber numberWithLong:0], #if NS_USE_NSPasteboardTypeFileURL != 0 NSPasteboardTypeFileURL, #else NSFilenamesPboardType, #endif [NSNumber numberWithLong:0], NSPasteboardTypeTabularText, nil] retain]; } static void ns_decode_data_to_pasteboard (Lisp_Object type, Lisp_Object data, NSPasteboard *pasteboard) { NSArray *types, *new; NSMutableArray *temp; Lisp_Object tem; specpdl_ref count; #if !NS_USE_NSPasteboardTypeFileURL NSURL *url; #endif types = [pasteboard types]; count = SPECPDL_INDEX (); CHECK_SYMBOL (type); if (EQ (type, Qstring)) { CHECK_STRING (data); new = [types arrayByAddingObject: NSPasteboardTypeString]; [pasteboard declareTypes: new owner: nil]; [pasteboard setString: [NSString stringWithLispString: data] forType: NSPasteboardTypeString]; } else if (EQ (type, Qfile)) { #if NS_USE_NSPasteboardTypeFileURL if (CONSP (data)) new = [types arrayByAddingObject: NSPasteboardTypeURL]; else new = [types arrayByAddingObject: NSPasteboardTypeFileURL]; #else new = [types arrayByAddingObject: NSFilenamesPboardType]; #endif [pasteboard declareTypes: new owner: nil]; if (STRINGP (data)) { #if NS_USE_NSPasteboardTypeFileURL [pasteboard setString: [NSString stringWithLispString: data] forType: NSPasteboardTypeFileURL]; #else url = [NSURL URLWithString: [NSString stringWithLispString: data]]; if (!url) signal_error ("Invalid file URL", data); [pasteboard setString: [url path] forType: NSFilenamesPboardType]; #endif } else { CHECK_LIST (data); temp = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init]; record_unwind_protect_ptr (ns_release_object, temp); for (tem = data; CONSP (tem); tem = XCDR (tem)) { CHECK_STRING (XCAR (tem)); [temp addObject: [NSString stringWithLispString: XCAR (tem)]]; } CHECK_LIST_END (tem, data); #if NS_USE_NSPasteboardTypeFileURL [pasteboard setPropertyList: temp /* We have to use this deprecated pasteboard type, since Apple doesn't let us use dragImage:at: to drag multiple file URLs. */ forType: @"NSFilenamesPboardType"]; #else [pasteboard setPropertyList: temp forType: NSFilenamesPboardType]; #endif unbind_to (count, Qnil); } } else signal_error ("Unknown pasteboard type", type); } static void ns_lisp_to_pasteboard (Lisp_Object object, NSPasteboard *pasteboard) { Lisp_Object tem, type, data; [pasteboard declareTypes: [NSArray array] owner: nil]; CHECK_LIST (object); for (tem = object; CONSP (tem); tem = XCDR (tem)) { maybe_quit (); type = Fcar (Fcar (tem)); data = Fcdr (Fcar (tem)); ns_decode_data_to_pasteboard (type, data, pasteboard); } CHECK_LIST_END (tem, object); } static NSDragOperation ns_dnd_action_to_operation (Lisp_Object action) { if (EQ (action, QXdndActionCopy)) return NSDragOperationCopy; if (EQ (action, QXdndActionMove)) return NSDragOperationMove; if (EQ (action, QXdndActionLink)) return NSDragOperationLink; signal_error ("Unsupported drag-and-drop action", action); } static Lisp_Object ns_dnd_action_from_operation (NSDragOperation operation) { switch (operation) { case NSDragOperationCopy: return QXdndActionCopy; case NSDragOperationMove: return QXdndActionMove; case NSDragOperationLink: return QXdndActionLink; case NSDragOperationNone: return Qnil; default: return QXdndActionPrivate; } } DEFUN ("ns-begin-drag", Fns_begin_drag, Sns_begin_drag, 3, 6, 0, doc: /* Begin a drag-and-drop operation on FRAME. FRAME must be a window system frame. PBOARD is an alist of (TYPE . DATA), where TYPE is one of the following data types that determine the meaning of DATA: - `string' means DATA should be a string describing text that will be dragged to another program. - `file' means DATA should be a file URL that will be dragged to another program. DATA may also be a list of file names; that means each file in the list will be dragged to another program. ACTION is the action that will be taken by the drop target towards the data inside PBOARD. Return the action that the drop target actually chose to perform, or nil if no action was performed (either because there was no drop target, or the drop was rejected). If RETURN-FRAME is the symbol `now', also return any frame that mouse moves into during the drag-and-drop operation, whilst simultaneously canceling it. Any other non-nil value means to do the same, but to wait for the mouse to leave FRAME first. If ALLOW-SAME-FRAME is nil, dropping on FRAME will result in the drop being ignored. FOLLOW-TOOLTIP means the same thing it does in `x-begin-drag'. */) (Lisp_Object frame, Lisp_Object pboard, Lisp_Object action, Lisp_Object return_frame, Lisp_Object allow_same_frame, Lisp_Object follow_tooltip) { struct frame *f, *return_to; NSPasteboard *pasteboard; EmacsWindow *window; NSDragOperation operation; enum ns_return_frame_mode mode; Lisp_Object val; if (EQ (return_frame, Qnow)) mode = RETURN_FRAME_NOW; else if (!NILP (return_frame)) mode = RETURN_FRAME_EVENTUALLY; else mode = RETURN_FRAME_NEVER; if (NILP (pboard)) signal_error ("Empty pasteboard", pboard); f = decode_window_system_frame (frame); pasteboard = [NSPasteboard pasteboardWithName: NSPasteboardNameDrag]; window = (EmacsWindow *) [FRAME_NS_VIEW (f) window]; operation = ns_dnd_action_to_operation (action); ns_lisp_to_pasteboard (pboard, pasteboard); operation = [window beginDrag: operation forPasteboard: pasteboard withMode: mode returnFrameTo: &return_to prohibitSame: (BOOL) NILP (allow_same_frame) followTooltip: (BOOL) !NILP (follow_tooltip)]; if (return_to) { XSETFRAME (val, return_to); return val; } return ns_dnd_action_from_operation (operation); } void syms_of_nsselect (void) { DEFSYM (QCLIPBOARD, "CLIPBOARD"); DEFSYM (QSECONDARY, "SECONDARY"); DEFSYM (QTEXT, "TEXT"); DEFSYM (QFILE_NAME, "FILE_NAME"); DEFSYM (QTARGETS, "TARGETS"); DEFSYM (QXdndActionCopy, "XdndActionCopy"); DEFSYM (QXdndActionMove, "XdndActionMove"); DEFSYM (QXdndActionLink, "XdndActionLink"); DEFSYM (QXdndActionPrivate, "XdndActionPrivate"); DEFSYM (Qnow, "now"); defsubr (&Sns_disown_selection_internal); defsubr (&Sns_get_selection); defsubr (&Sns_own_selection_internal); defsubr (&Sns_selection_exists_p); defsubr (&Sns_selection_owner_p); defsubr (&Sns_begin_drag); Vselection_alist = Qnil; staticpro (&Vselection_alist); DEFVAR_LISP ("ns-sent-selection-hooks", Vns_sent_selection_hooks, "A list of functions to be called when Emacs answers a selection request.\n\ The functions are called with four arguments:\n\ - the selection name (typically `PRIMARY', `SECONDARY', or `CLIPBOARD');\n\ - the selection-type which Emacs was asked to convert the\n\ selection into before sending (for example, `STRING' or `LENGTH');\n\ - a flag indicating success or failure for responding to the request.\n\ We might have failed (and declined the request) for any number of reasons,\n\ including being asked for a selection that we no longer own, or being asked\n\ to convert into a type that we don't know about or that is inappropriate.\n\ This hook doesn't let you change the behavior of Emacs's selection replies,\n\ it merely informs you that they have happened."); Vns_sent_selection_hooks = Qnil; }