;;;; Multi-screen management that is independent of window systems. ;;;; Copyright (C) 1990 Free Software Foundation, Inc. ;;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. ;;; ;;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify ;;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) ;;; any later version. ;;; ;;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ;;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ;;; GNU General Public License for more details. ;;; ;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ;;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to ;;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. (provide 'screen) (defvar screen-creation-function nil "Window-system dependent function to call to create a new screen. The window system startup file should set this to its screen creation function, which should take an alist of parameters as its argument.") ;;; The default value for this must ask for a minibuffer. There must ;;; always exist a screen with a minibuffer, and after we delete the ;;; terminal screen, this will be the only screen. (defvar initial-screen-alist '((minibuffer . nil)) "Alist of values used when creating the initial emacs text screen. These may be set in your init file, like this: (setq initial-screen-alist '((top . 1) (left . 1) (width . 80) (height . 55))) These supercede the values given in screen-default-alist.") (defvar minibuffer-screen-alist nil "Alist of values to apply to a minibuffer screen. These may be set in your init file, like this: (setq minibuffer-screen-alist '((top . 1) (left . 1) (width . 80) (height . 1))) These supercede the values given in default-screen-alist.") (defvar pop-up-screen-alist nil "Alist of values used when creating pop-up screens. Pop-up screens are used for completions, help, and the like. This variable can be set in your init file, like this: (setq pop-up-screen-alist '((width . 80) (height . 20))) These supercede the values given in default-screen-alist.") (setq pop-up-screen-function (function (lambda () (new-screen pop-up-screen-alist)))) ;;;; Arrangement of screens at startup ;;; 1) Load the window system startup file from the lisp library and read the ;;; high-priority arguments (-q and the like). The window system startup ;;; file should create any screens specified in the window system defaults. ;;; ;;; 2) If no screens have been opened, we open an initial text screen. ;;; ;;; 3) Once the init file is done, we apply any newly set parameters ;;; in initial-screen-alist to the screen. (add-hook 'pre-init-hook 'screen-initialize) (add-hook 'window-setup-hook 'screen-notice-user-settings) ;;; If we create the initial screen, this is it. (defvar screen-initial-screen nil) ;;; startup.el calls this function before loading the user's init ;;; file - if there is no screen with a minibuffer open now, create ;;; one to display messages while loading the init file. (defun screen-initialize () ;; Are we actually running under a window system at all? (if (and window-system (not noninteractive)) (let ((screens (screen-list))) ;; Look for a screen that has a minibuffer. (while (and screens (or (eq (car screens) terminal-screen) (not (cdr (assq 'minibuffer (screen-parameters (car screens))))))) (setq screens (cdr screens))) ;; If there was none, then we need to create the opening screen. (or screens (setq default-minibuffer-screen (setq screen-initial-screen (new-screen initial-screen-alist)))) ;; At this point, we know that we have a screen open, so we ;; can delete the terminal screen. (delete-screen terminal-screen) (setq terminal-screen nil)) ;; No, we're not running a window system. Arrange to cause errors. (setq screen-creation-function (function (lambda (parameters) (error "Can't create multiple screens without a window system.")))))) ;;; startup.el calls this function after loading the user's init file. ;;; If we created a minibuffer before knowing if we had permission, we ;;; need to see if it should go away or change. Create a text screen ;;; here. (defun screen-notice-user-settings () (if screen-initial-screen (progn ;; If the user wants a minibuffer-only screen, we'll have to ;; make a new one; you can't remove or add a root window to/from ;; an existing screen. (if (eq (cdr (or (assq 'minibuffer initial-screen-alist) '(minibuffer . t))) 'only) (progn (setq default-minibuffer-screen (new-screen (append initial-screen-alist (screen-parameters screen-initial-screen)))) (delete-screen screen-initial-screen)) (modify-screen-parameters screen-initial-screen initial-screen-alist)))) ;; Make sure the initial screen can be GC'd if it is ever deleted. (makunbound 'screen-initial-screen)) ;;;; Creation of additional screens ;;; Return some screen other than the current screen, ;;; creating one if neccessary. Note that the minibuffer screen, if ;;; separate, is not considered (see next-screen). (defun get-screen () (let ((s (if (equal (next-screen (selected-screen)) (selected-screen)) (new-screen) (next-screen (selected-screen))))) s)) (defun next-multiscreen-window () "Select the next window, regardless of which screen it is on." (interactive) (select-window (next-window (selected-window) (> (minibuffer-depth) 0) t))) (defun previous-multiscreen-window () "Select the previous window, regardless of which screen it is on." (interactive) (select-window (previous-window (selected-window) (> (minibuffer-depth) 0) t))) (defun new-screen (&optional parameters) "Create a new screen, displaying the current buffer. Optional argument PARAMETERS is an alist of parameters for the new screen. Specifically, PARAMETERS is a list of pairs, each having one of the following forms: (name . STRING) - The screen should be named STRING. (height . NUMBER) - The screen should be NUMBER text lines high. If this parameter is present, the width parameter must also be given. (width . NUMBER) - The screen should be NUMBER characters in width. If this parameter is present, the height parameter must also be given. (minibuffer . t) - the screen should have a minibuffer (minibuffer . none) - the screen should have no minibuffer (minibuffer . only) - the screen should contain only a minibuffer (minibuffer . WINDOW) - the screen should use WINDOW as its minibuffer window. (NAME . VALUE), specifying the parameter and the value it should have. NAME should be one of the following symbols: name VALUE The documentation for the function x-create-screen describes additional screen parameters that Emacs will recognize when running under the X Window System." (interactive) (funcall screen-creation-function parameters)) ;;;; Iconification ;;; A possible enhancement for the below: if you iconify a surrogate ;;; minibuffer screen, iconify all of its minibuffer's users too; ;;; de-iconify them as a group. This will need to wait until screens ;;; have mapping and unmapping hooks. (defun iconify () "Iconify or deiconify the selected screen." (interactive) (let ((screen (selected-screen))) (if (eq (screen-visible-p screen) t) (iconify-screen screen) (deiconify-screen screen)))) ;;;; Convenience functions for dynamically changing screen parameters (defun set-screen-height (h) (interactive "NHeight: ") (let* ((screen (selected-screen)) (width (cdr (assoc 'width (screen-parameters (selected-screen)))))) (set-screen-size (selected-screen) width h))) (defun set-screen-width (w) (interactive "NWidth: ") (let* ((screen (selected-screen)) (height (cdr (assoc 'height (screen-parameters (selected-screen)))))) (set-screen-size (selected-screen) w height))) (defun set-default-font (font-name) (interactive "sFont name: ") (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen) (list (cons 'font font-name)))) (defun set-screen-background (color-name) (interactive "sColor: ") (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen) (list (cons 'background-color color-name)))) (defun set-screen-foreground (color-name) (interactive "sColor: ") (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen) (list (cons 'foreground-color color-name)))) (defun set-cursor-color (color-name) (interactive "sColor: ") (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen) (list (cons 'cursor-color color-name)))) (defun set-pointer-color (color-name) (interactive "sColor: ") (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen) (list (cons 'mouse-color color-name)))) (defun set-auto-raise (toggle) (interactive "xt or nil? ") (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen) (list (cons 'auto-raise toggle)))) (defun set-auto-lower (toggle) (interactive "xt or nil? ") (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen) (list (cons 'auto-lower toggle)))) (defun set-vertical-bar (toggle) (interactive "xt or nil? ") (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen) (list (cons 'vertical-scroll-bar toggle)))) (defun set-horizontal-bar (toggle) (interactive "xt or nil? ") (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen) (list (cons 'horizontal-scroll-bar toggle)))) ;;;; Key bindings (define-prefix-command 'ctl-x-3-map) (define-key ctl-x-map "3" 'ctl-x-3-map) (define-key ctl-x-3-map "2" 'new-screen) (define-key ctl-x-3-map "0" 'delete-screen)